2023-2024学年译林版(三起)英语五年级下册期末素养测评卷(含答案)

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名称 2023-2024学年译林版(三起)英语五年级下册期末素养测评卷(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-06-05 09:36:23

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年五年级下册英语期末素养测评卷
译林版(三起)
一、选择题(共10分)
1.Can you ______ your new clothes ______ me ( )
A.show; to B.show; for C.showing; with
2.You are ______ Sun Street. The cinema is ______ your left. ( )
A.on; on B.at; in C.at; on
3.In ______, people ask “Where’s the restroom ” ( )
A.the UK B.the US C.China
4.My brother often ______ his books behind. ( )
A.finds B.leaves C.takes
5.I don’t have ______ nice clothes ______ shoes. ( )
A.some, and B.any, and C.any, or
二、连词成句(共10分)
6.grandpa, flowers, garden, many, grows, his, in (.)
7.breakfast, my, kitchen, sister, the, is, in, cooking (.)
8.the, is, in, my, bedroom, busy, mother (.)
9.dog, is, the, in, park, the, sleeping (.)
10.now, doing, is, brother, your, what ( )
三、填空题(共10分)
11.Look, the students are asking (他们) for help.
12.There is too much (交通) in the street.
13.—What’s wrong with you, Peter
—There is something wrong with my (牙齿).
14.I want to buy some apples. I can go to the fruit (商店).
15.It’s seven o’clock. I (have) go to school now.
四、判断题(共10分)
读单词,判断画线部分的读音是否相同,相同的写“T”,不相同的写“F”。
16.try traffic ( )
17.tree drink ( )
18.chair sheep ( )
19.driver dress ( )
20.watch chicken ( )
五、匹配题(共10分)
选出相匹配的答句,将序号填入题后括号内。
A.Yes, a lot. B.Don’t worry. Let me help you. C.I’m ill in bed. D.They are my brother’s. E.His ears hurt.
21.Whose shoes are these ( )
22.What’s wrong with the rabbit ( )
23.Why are you absent ( )
24.I can’t find the hospital. ( )
25.Are you taking any medicine ( )
六、补全对话/短文(共10分)
看图并根据上下文提示完成对话填空,每空填一词。
The children are looking at a map of the 26 .
Ben: I want to see the bears. What do you want to see
Alice: I want to see the monkeys.
Kitty: I want to see the birds. 27 do we get there
Ben: Walk along 28 Road and then 29 30 at Spring Road. We can see the monkeys on our 31 .
Kitty: Then we can go along 32 Road and see the birds.
Alice: After that, we can turn 33 and walk along 34 Road. We can see the 35 on our left.
Ben: Great! Let’s go!
七、句型转换(共10分)
36.I go to school on foot every day. (同义句转换)
I school every day.
37.He should have some cold water. (改为否定句)
He have water.
38.Jim always goes to school by taxi. (对画线部分提问)
Jim always to school
39.The toilet is beside the hospital. (对画线部分提问)
the toilet
40.Su Yang should take some medicine. (改为否定句)
Su Yang take medicine.
八、完形填空(共10分)
完形填空(共10分)。
Harry 41 with his grandparents in Hangzhou. They live 42 a big house. Near their house, there is a park. It is not big but 43 . Harry’s parents 44 in Shanghai. At weekends, they come to Hangzhou by train. Harry and his family often go to the park at weekends. They usually have a 45 there. Harry likes 46 bikes. He also 47 pictures and 48 kites in the park. They always 49 a nice weekend 50 .
41.A.live B.lives C.living
42.A.on B.in C.at
43.A.small B.bad C.beautiful
44.A.works B.working C.work
45.A.picnic B.lunch C.dinner
46.A.ride B.riding C.rides
47.A.draw B.draws C.drawing
48.A.flies B.flying C.fly
49.A.has B.have C.having
50.A.here B.over there C.there
九、阅读理解(共20分)
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
Liangliang lives in a small village (乡村) in China. She is eleven years old. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. But it is difficult. There is a very big river between the school and the village. The river is called Nujiang. There isn’t a bridge. So the students have to go on a ropeway to cross the river. But they are not afraid. They like their school.
Some students never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge (桥). Our country can help them.
51.Where does Liangliang live ( )
A.In the city. B.In a small village. C.In Sun Town.
52.How old is Liangliang ( )
A.10. B.11. C.12.
53.How do they cross the river ( )
A.By car. B.By bus. C.Go on a ropeway.
54.Are the students afraid to cross the river ( )
A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t. C.We don’t know.
55.The underline word “dream” means “______” in Chinese. ( )
A.梦想 B.担心 C.失望
根据短文内容,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用“T”或“F”表示。
Dear David,
Please come to my home for dinner at six this evening. Here is a map to help you find my house. Take Bus No.22 and get off at Guang ming Road Stop. Walk along the road and turn right at the first crossing. Now you’re on Xiang yang Road. Walk for about five minutes, and then you can see 4 houses on your left. The third one is mine. You can’t miss it.
Love,
Li Lei
56.Li Lei invites (邀请) David to have breakfast in his home this evening. ( )
57.David should take Bus No.22. ( )
58.David should get off at Xiang yuan Road Stop. ( )
59.From the crossing to Li Lei’s house, David should walk for about five minutes. ( )
60.The fourth house is Li Lei’s. ( )
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:你可以展示你的新衣服给我看吗?本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,show sth. to sb.展示某物给某人,Can后接动词原形,故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:你是在太阳街上。电影院在你的左边。本题考查介词固定搭配和地点方位介词,在某个街上用介词on,在你的左边on your left,故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:在美国,人们会问“厕所在哪里?”本题考查名词辨析,A英国,B美国,C中国。根据常识可知美国用restroom表示厕所,故选B。
4.B
【详解】句意:我哥哥经常把书落下。本题考查动词短语。leave…behind留下、落下,故选B。
5.C
【详解】句意:我没有任何漂亮的衣服或鞋子。本题考查不定代词和并列连词,some用于肯定句和表示请求或建议的疑问句,any用于否定句和疑问句,该句是否定句,第一空用any;and用于肯定句中,or用于否定句中,第二空用or,故选C。
6.Grandpa grows many flowers in his garden.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。grandpa爷爷,flowers花,garden花园,many许多,grows种植,his他的,in在……里面。根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可连词句子:爷爷在他的花园里种很多树。故答案为Grandpa grows many flowers in his garden.
7.My sister is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is cooking breakfast正做早餐,my我的,in the kitchen在厨房,sister姐姐/妹妹,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我姐姐/妹妹正在厨房做早餐。故答案为My sister is cooking breakfast in the kitchen.
8.My mother is busy in the bedroom.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in the bedroom 在卧室,is 是,busy 忙的,my mother 我的妈妈,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据词义可以连成句子:我的妈妈在卧室里忙。故答案为My mother is busy in the bedroom.
9.The dog is sleeping in the park.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the dog 狗,in the park 在公园,is sleeping 正在睡觉,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:狗正在公园里睡觉。故答案为The dog is sleeping in the park.
10.What is your brother doing now
【详解】本题考查句子的结构。now现在,doing做,is是,brother哥哥(弟弟),your你(们)的,what什么。根据所给单词和问号,可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(们)的哥哥(弟弟)现在正在做什么?故答案为What is your brother doing now
11.them
【详解】句意:看,学生们正在请求他们帮忙。本题考查人称代词。他们they,主格;他们them,宾格。该空做ask的宾语,用宾格形式。故答案为them。
12.traffic
【详解】句意:街上的交通太拥挤了。本题考查不可数名词。交通traffic,不可数名词,故答案为traffic。
13.teeth
【详解】句意:—你怎么了,彼得?—我的牙齿有毛病。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。牙齿tooth,根据句意该空应用复数形式teeth,故答案为teeth。
14.shop
【详解】句意:我想买一些苹果。我可以去水果店。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。水果店fruit shop,根据句意用单数。故答案为shop。
15.have to
【详解】句意:现在是7点钟。我现在得去上学了。本题考查动词短语。have to do sth必须做某事,故答案为have to。
16.T 17.F 18.F 19.T 20.T
【解析】16.try和traffic画线部分的读音均是/tr/,发音相同,故答案为T。
17.tree画线部分的读音是/tr/,drink画线部分的读音是/dr/,发音不同,故答案为F。
18.chair画线部分的读音是/t /,sheep画线部分的读音是/ /,发音不同,故答案为F。
19.driver和dress画线部分的读音均是/dr/,发音相同,故答案为T。
20.watch和chicken画线部分的读音均是/t /,发音相同,故答案为T。
21.D 22.E 23.C 24.B 25.A
【解析】21.句意:这些是谁的鞋?答语具体说是谁的,选项D“它们是我哥哥(弟弟)的。”句子匹配,故选D。
22.句意:兔子怎么了?答语说身体状况,选项E“他的耳朵疼。”句子匹配,故选E。
23.句意:你为什么缺席了?答语说具体原因,选项C“我生病卧床了。”句子匹配,故选C。
24.句意:我找不到医院。答语可表示提供帮助,选项B“别担心。我来帮助你吧。”句子匹配,故选B。
25.句意:你在吃一些药吗?答语用yes/no回答,选项A“是的,很多。”句子匹配,故选A。
26.zoo 27.How 28.Summer 29.turn 30.right 31.right 32.Spring 33.left 34.Winter 35.bears
【导语】本文写本,爱丽丝和基蒂在查看动物园地图找路线的故事。
26.句意:孩子们正在看______地图。根据图片,可知是在看动物园的地图,zoo动物园,故答案为zoo。
27.句意:我们______到那儿?根据后文“Walk along ______Road and then ______ ______at Spring Road.”,可知前文是询问去的方式,用how提问,首字母大写,故答案为How。
28.句意:沿着______路走,然后在春路______。根据地图和孩子们所要去的地方,可知是沿着夏路Summer road走,故答案为Summer。
29.句意:沿着夏路走,然后在春路______。根据地图和孩子们所要去的地方,可知是沿着夏路Summer road走,在春路处要右转才能去看猴子和鸟,turn right右转,故答案为turn。
30.句意:沿着夏路走,然后在春路______。根据地图和孩子们所要去的地方,可知是沿着夏路Summer road走,在春路处要右转才能去看猴子和鸟,turn right右转,故答案为right。
31.句意:我们可以看到猴子在我们的______。根据地图和所在路线,可知从夏路右转到春路时,猴子是在他们的右边right,故答案为right。
32.句意:然后我们可沿着______路走就可以看见鸟。根据地图,可知鸟也在春路上,所以是沿着春路Spring road走就可以看到鸟,故答案为Spring。
33.句意:在那之后,我们可以______转,沿着______走。根据地图和他们还要去看熊的目的,可知春路后是左转turn left到冬路,故答案为left。
34.句意:在那之后,我们可以左转,沿着______走。根据地图和他们还要去看熊的目的,可知左转后沿着冬路Winter road走,故答案为Winter。
35.句意:我们可以看到______在我们左边。根据地图,可知看到熊在他们左边,动物园熊不止一只,这里用复数bears,故答案为bears。
36. walk to
【详解】句意:我每天步行上学。本题考查句型转换(共10分),根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,改为同义句,go to school on foot=walk to school,故答案为walk;to。
37. shouldn’t any
【详解】原句句意:他应该喝一些冷水。本题考查句型转换(共10分)。句子是陈述句,改为否定句需在should后加not,可以缩写为shouldn’t,将some改为any,故答案为shouldn’t;any。
38. How does go
【详解】句意:吉姆总是乘坐出租车去学校。本题考查句型转换(共10分)。by taxi是乘坐出租车,对交通方式提问疑问词是How,时态是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,剩余部分借助助动词does变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面,动词的第三人称单数goes还原到原形go,故答案为How;does;go。
39.Where’s
【详解】原句句意:厕所在医院旁边。本题考查句型转换(共10分)。由画线部分可知提问地点,用where提问,句意是:厕所在哪?the toilet是单数第三人称,be用is,where is可缩写为where’s。故答案为Where’s。
40. shouldn’t any
【详解】原句句意:苏阳应该吃一些药。本题考查句型转换(共10分)。句子是陈述句,改为否定句在should后加not,可缩写为shouldn’t,将some改为any。故答案为shouldn’t;any。
41.B 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Harry和家人周末在家附近的公园玩的故事。
41.句意:Harry和祖父母居住在杭州。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C现在分词或动名词。句子缺少谓语动词,排除选项C,主语Harry是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
42.句意:他们居住在一个大房子里。根据句意可知live in居住,故选B。
43.句意:它不大但是漂亮。A小的,B坏的,C漂亮的。根据句意可知是漂亮的,故选C。
44.句意:Harry的父母在上海工作。A动词的第三人称单数,B现在分词或动名词,C动词原形。句子缺少谓语动词,排除选项B,主语Harry’s parents是名词复数,谓语动词用原形,故选C。
45.句意:他们通常在那里野炊。A野炊,B午餐,C晚餐。根据句意可知是have a picnic野炊,故选A。
46.句意:Harry喜欢骑自行车。A动词原形,B现在分词或动名词,C动词的第三人称单数,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,动词用动名词,故选B。
47.句意:他也喜欢在公园画画和放风筝。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C现在分词或动名词。主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选B。
48.A动词的第三人称单数,B现在分词或动名词,C动词原形。主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故选A。
49.句意:他们在那里度过美好的周末。A动词的第三人称单数,B动词原形,C现在分词或动名词。主语They是第三人称复数,谓语动词用原形,故选B。
50.A这里,B那边,C那里。根据句意可知是在那里,故选C。
51.B 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A
【导语】本文主要描述了亮亮和学生们居住的山村以及他们上学的方式。
51.句意:亮亮住在哪里?A在城市。B在一个小村庄。C在太阳镇。根据“Liangliang lives in a small village (乡村) in China.”可知亮亮居住在乡村,故选B。
52.句意:亮亮多大?根据“ She is eleven years old.”可知亮亮11岁,故选B。
53.句意:他们怎么过河?A乘小汽车。B乘公共汽车。C乘索道。根据“ So the students have to go on a ropeway to cross the river.”可知他们乘索道过河,故选C。
54.句意:学生们害怕过河吗?A是的,他们害怕。B不,他们不害怕。C我们不知道。根据“ But they are not afraid. They like their school.”可知他们不害怕,故选B。
55.句意:“dream”意思是_______。根据“Some students never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge (桥).”可知学生们梦想有一座桥,故选A。
56.F 57.T 58.F 59.T 60.F
【导语】本文主要介绍李雷邀请大卫来家里吃晚饭并告诉大卫来家里的路线。
56.句意:今晚李雷邀请大卫到他家吃早餐。根据“Please come to my home for dinner at six this evening.”可知是吃晚餐,故答案为F。
57.句意:大卫应该乘坐22路公交车。根据“Take Bus No.22 and get off at Guangming Road Stop.”可知是乘坐22路公交车,故答案为T。
58.句意:大卫应该在向阳路站下车。根据“Take Bus No.22 and get off at Guangming Road Stop.”可知应在光明路站下车,故答案为F。
59.句意:从路口到李雷家,大卫要步行大约五分钟。根据“Walk for about five minutes, and then you can see 4 houses on your left.”可知大约步行五分钟,故答案为T。
60.句意:第四座房子是李雷的。根据“The third one is mine.”可知第三座是,故答案为F。
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