2023-2024学年沪教牛津版英语六年级下册期末素养测评卷（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年六年级下册英语期末素养测评卷
沪教牛津版
一、选择题（共10分）
1．Father Christmas usually ______ to the children on Christmas Eve. ( )
A．gets gifts B．gives presents C．gives red packets
2．Lu Ban was a famous ______. He made the first ______ in the world. ( )
A．artist; tool B．fireman; plane C．craftsman; saw
3．China is a great country in ______. It is getting stronger and stronger. ( )
A．Asia B．Europe C．South Africa
4．In the past, my grandma washed our clothes ______. ( )
A．by hands B．by hand C．with hand
5．I usually use this new digital camera. I can see the photos ______. ( )
A．all right B．right away C．right now
二、句型转换（共10分）
6．What would you like to be in the future Why (根据实际情况回答)
7．What can you do to make Shenzhen a better(更好的) city (根据实际情况回答)
8．Christmas is an important festival in many Western countries. (改为一般疑问句)
9．At Easter, children usually eat chocolate eggs. (改为一般疑问句)
10．They get candy from their neighbours. (改为否定句)
三、连词成句（共10分）
11．make, a, I, could, how, saw, like, these ( )
12．what, PE, your, is, in, activity, lessons, favourite ( )
13．friend, I, playing, like, my, sport, and (.)
14．we, ball, games, sometimes, at, play, school, (.)
15．things, can, old, reuse, we, many, (.)
四、填空题（共10分）
16．Today is my cousin’s birthday. It’s her (twelfth / twelve) birthday.
17．We should protect the Earth. We should stop (A．kill B．killing) wild animals.
18．Alice is good at the .
19．In the future, there a swimming pool in my school.
20．Danny (A．will see B．saw) a film with his friend tomorrow.
五、判断题（共10分）
判断下列各组划线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。
21．near bear learn ( )
22．tail paint praise ( )
23．path space plastic ( )
24．thin theirs theatre ( )
25．chair children chicken ( )
六、补全对话/短文（共10分）
从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话。
Bill: Hi, Dad! I’m back.
Dad: Oh, Bill. Were you happy at school today
Bill: Sure. We had a 26 lesson this afternoon. I love 27 interesting things.
Dad: Great! What did you make today
Bill: I made a model house. Look! Do you 28 it
Dad: Yes, of course. What a 29 house!
Bill: I want to give it to Bob. Tomorrow is his birthday. This is the 30 for him.
Dad: That’s very nice of you!
A．gift B．like C．crafts D．making E．lovely
七、匹配题（共10分）
选择恰当的图片匹配句子。
A． B． C． D． E.
31．George is very tall. He is 180 centimetres. He is good at playing basketball. ( )
32．Lily is short. She weighs 31 kilograms. She can skip fast. ( )
33．Peter is 160 centimetres. He is fat. But he has great strength(力气). ( )
34．Tom does a lot of exercise every day. He is a football fan. ( )
35．Lucy is 155 centimetres and weighs 35 kilograms. She can jump high. ( )
八、完形填空（共10分）
从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Mums do a lot of hard work. They cook and clean for us. They also encourage us and give us support. Mother’s Day is the 36 for us to say “Thank you” to our mums. In most countries, people celebrate Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in 37 every year. On this day, people like to buy flowers and make special Mother’s Day cards for their mums. Mother’s Day is not only about gifts. We can help our mums do the 38 . We can take them to the park or the cinema. 39 a simple hug or saying “I love you, Mum” is the perfect gift for our mums. Mother’s Day is about 40 . If you love your mum, why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her
36．A．hour B．time C．date
37．A．May B．June C．July
38．A．homework B．firework C．housework
39．A．Sometime B．Often C．Sometimes
40．A．love B．gift C．money
九、阅读理解（共20分）
每年深圳都会举办公园文化节。阅读以下海报，选择最合适的选项。
Park Culture Seasons of Shenzhen In the park, culture is blooming.
Fun Fun Play Come and enjoy the play! You can watch the play Alice in Wonderland and then have picnics here. Time: 9 a. m.-11 a. m. August 5th Place: Lianhuashan Park Ticket: 35 yuan You can book(预订) the ticket here http://cgj.sz. Summer Concert (音乐会)Come and relax! You can lie on the grass and listen to the beautiful music. Time: 7 p. m.-9 p. m. August 12th-14th Place: Shenzhen Bay Park Ticket: Free You can book the ticket by calling: 0755-23456789 Donghu Flower Show You’ll see colourful flowers here. You can also visit Shenzhen Art museum. There are some paintings about different flowers. Time: 8 a. m.-6 p. m. September 10th-18th Place: Donghu Park Ticket: Free You can book the ticket at the gate of Donghu Park.
41．If you want to enjoy music on the grass, you can go to ______. ( )
A．Lianhuashan Park B．Shenzhen Bay Park C．Donghu Park
42．If you want to watch the play with your parents, the total(总计) of three tickets is ______. ( )
A．35 yuan B．70 yuan C．105 yuan
43．If you want to watch the flower show, you can go to Donghu Park on ______. ( )
A．August 12th B．September 12th C．September 20th
44．If you want to book a ticket of Summer Concert, you can ______. ( )
A．go to Donghu Park B．call 0755-23456789 C．go to Shenzhen Bay Park
45．Which sentence is NOT right ( )
A．People can enjoy the play in Donghu Park.
B．People can go to Lianhuashan Park to watch the play on August 5th.
C．People can go to Shenzhen Bay Park to enjoy the music on August 13th.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Living in the city and living in the countryside are different experiences. In cities, people have more opportunities for education, work and recreation (娱乐). People can enjoy various cultural activities and meet different people. However, the cost of living in cities is higher and there is more noise and pollution. In the countryside, life there is slower and easier. The environment is cleaner and greener and there is less noise and traffic congestion (交通堵). People can enjoy peace and quiet, appreciate the beauty of nature. But opportunities for education and recreation may be reduced. Everyone can choose the lifestyle they like, some people like the hustle and bustle of the city, while others prefer the peace and quiet of the countryside.
46．Cities have more opportunities for education than the countryside. ( )
47．The cost of living in the countryside is higher than in the city. ( )
48．There are many different ways to entertain (娱) yourself in the city. ( )
49．There is less noise pollution in the countryside. ( )
50．Everyone loves the peace and quiet of the country. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：圣诞老人通常在平安夜________给孩子们。本题考查动词短语。A得到礼物，B给礼物，C给红包。根据生活常识，圣诞老人在平安夜给孩子们送礼物，故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：鲁班是一个有名的工匠。他制作了世界上第一把锯。本题考查名词辨析。A艺术家；工具，B消防员；飞机，C工匠；锯。根据句意选项C符合，故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：在亚洲，中国是一个伟大国家。它变得越来越强大。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析。A亚洲，B欧洲，C南非，中国在亚洲，故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：过去，我奶奶用手洗我们的衣服。本题考查介词固定搭配。用手by hand。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：我通常使用这台新数码相机。我马上就能看到照片。本题考查固定搭配。A满意的，B马上，C现在，根据句意可知此处指马上看到照片，故选B。
6．Doctor, because I can help people. (言之合理即可)
【详解】句意：你将来想做什么？为什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：医生，因为我能帮助人们。故答案为Doctor, because I can help people.
7．I can clean the street. (言之合理即可)
【详解】句意：你能做什么让深圳变成一个更美好的城市？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，合理即可，如：我能打扫街道。故答案为I can clean the street.
8．Is Christmas an important festival in many Western countries.
【详解】句意：圣诞节是西方国家的一个重要的节日。改为一般疑问句，句意：圣诞节是西方国家的一个重要的节日吗？系动词引导的一般疑问句，将系动词前提，其余不变，故答案为Is Christmas an important festival in many Western countries.
【点睛】
9．Do children usually eat chocolate eggs at Easter
【详解】本题句意：在复活节，孩子们通常吃巧克力蛋。改为一般疑问句：在复活节，孩子们通常吃巧克力蛋吗？Do children usually eat chocolate eggs at Easter
10．They don’t get candy from their neighbours.
【详解】句意：他们从他们邻居那得到糖果。改为否定句，句意：他们没有从他们邻居那得到糖果。需要借助助动词do，否定形式don’t，故答案为They don’t get candy from their neighbours.
【点睛】
11．How could I make a saw like these
【详解】本题考查句子结构。make a saw做锯子，I我，could能，how怎样，like像，these这些，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我怎么能做出这样的锯子？故答案为How could I make a saw like these
12．What is your favourite activity in PE lessons
【详解】本题考查句子结构。what什么，PE体育，your你的，is是，in在，activity活动，lessons课，favourite最喜欢的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你在体育课上最喜欢的活动是什么？故答案为What is your favourite activity in PE lessons
13．My friend and I like playing sport.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。friend朋友，I我，playing sport做运动，like喜欢，my我的，and和，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我的朋友和我喜欢做运动。故答案为My friend and I like playing sport.
14．Sometimes we play ball games at school.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。we我们，play ball games玩球类游戏，sometimes有时，at school在学校，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：有时我们在学校玩球类游戏。故答案为Sometimes we play ball games at school.
15．We can reuse many old things.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。things东西，can能，old旧的，reuse重复使用，we我们，many很多，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们能重复使用很多旧东西。故答案为We can reuse many old things.
16．twelfth
【详解】句意：今天是我表姐妹(堂姐妹)的生日。这是她的第十二个生日。本题考查序数词，twelfth第十二，twelve十二，根据句意可知，她的第十二个生日，用序数词，故答案为twelfth。
17．B
【详解】句意：我们应该保护地球。我们应该停止杀害野生动物。本题考查动词的形式。stop doing停止做，故答案为B。
18． long jump
【详解】句意：爱丽丝擅长_________。本题考查名词词组。根据句意和图片可知考查名词词组long jump跳远，故答案为long；jump。
19． will be
【详解】句意：在将来，我的学校里_______一个游泳池。本题考查一般将来时和there be句型。in the future是一般将来时的标志，will+动词原形构成一般将来时态。句子是there be句型，故答案为will；be。
20．A
【详解】句意：丹尼明天将要和他的朋友看电影。本题考查一般将来时。由tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，其句型结构是：will+动词原形，故答案为A。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．F 25．T
【解析】21．near划线部分发音是/ /，bear划线部分发音是/e /，learn划线部分发音是/ /，发音不同，故答案为F。
22．tail，paint和praise划线部分发音都是/e /，发音相同，故答案为T。
23．path划线部分的发音是/ /；plastic划线部分发音是/ /；space划线部分发音是/e /，发音不同，故答案为F。
24．thin和theatre划线部分发音都是/θ/，theirs划线部分发音是/ /，发音不同，故答案为F。
25．chair，children和chicken划线部分发音都是/t /，发音相同，故答案为T。
26．C 27．D 28．B 29．E 30．A
【导语】本文主要是比尔和他的爸爸之间的对话，谈论了手工课上制作的模型房子。
26．句意：今天下午我们有一节__________课。crafts lesson手工课，crafts符合题意，故选C。
27．句意：我喜爱________有趣的物品。making制作，符合题意，故选D。
28．句意：你_______它吗？like喜欢，符合题意，故选B。
29．句意：多么_________一所房子！lovely可爱的，符合题意，故选E。
30．句意：这是给他的_____。gift礼物，符合题意，故选A。
31．B 32．A 33．E 34．C 35．D
【解析】31．句意：乔治很高。他身高180厘米。他擅长打篮球。选项B是打篮球，句图匹配，故选B。
32．句意：丽丽很矮。她体重31千克。她跳绳很快。选项A是跳绳，句图匹配，故选A。
33．句意：皮特身高160厘米。他很胖。但是他力气很大。选项E是力气大，句图匹配，故选E。
34．句意：汤姆每天都做大量的运动。他是一名足球迷。选项C是足球，句图匹配，故选C。
35．句意：露西身高155厘米体重35千克。她能跳得很高。选项D是跳高，句图匹配，故选D。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．A
【分析】本文主要讨论了母亲节的话题。
36．句意：母亲节对我们来说是给我们的母亲说“谢谢”的 。A 小时，B 时间，C 日期。选项B符合句意，故选B。
37．句意：在大多数的国家，人们在每年 的第二周庆祝母亲节。A 五月，B 六月，C 七月。母亲节是五月的第二个星期天，选项A符合句意，故选A。
38．句意：我们可以帮助我们的妈妈做 。A 家庭作业，B 烟花，C 家务。根据上下文和各选项可知帮妈妈做家务符合句意，故选C。
39．句意： 一个简单的拥抱或简单的一句“我爱你，妈妈”是对我们的母亲最好的礼物。A 某个时候，B 经常，C 有时候。选项C符合句意，故选C。
40．句意：母亲节是与 有关的节日。A 爱，B 礼物，C 钱。根据上下文可知母亲节是与爱有关的节日，故选C。
41．B 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳三大公园文化节的信息。
41．句意：如果你想在草地上欣赏音乐，你可以去______。A莲花山公园，B深圳湾公园，C东湖公园。根据“You can lie on the grass and listen to the beautiful music.”“Place: Shenzhen Bay Park”可知可以在深圳湾公园听音乐，故选B。
42．句意：如果想和父母一起看戏，三张票的总价是______。A35元，B70元，C105元。根据“Ticket: 35 yuan”可知一张票35元，三个人一共105元，故选C。
43．句意：如果你想看花展，你可以在______去东湖公园。A8月12日，B9月12日，C9月20日。根据“Time: 8 a. m.-6 p. m. September 10th-18th”可知花展的时间是9月10日到9月18日，故选B。
44．句意：如果你想预订夏季音乐会的门票，你可以______。A去东湖公园，B拨打电话0755-23456789，C去深圳湾公园。根据“You can book the ticket by calling: 0755-23456789”可知通过拨打电话0755-23456789可以预定音乐会门票，故选B。
45．句意：哪句话不对？A人们可在东湖公园欣赏戏剧。B在8月5日，人们可以去莲花山公园观看戏剧。C在8月13日，人们可以去深圳湾公园欣赏音乐。根据“Come and enjoy the play!”“Place: Lianhuashan Park”可知莲花山公园有戏剧，故选A。
46．T 47．F 48．T 49．T 50．F
【导语】本文介绍了城市和乡下的生活的比较。
46．句意：城市比农村有更多的教育机会。根据“In cities, people have more opportunities for education, work and recreation (娱乐).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
47．句意：农村的生活费用比城市高。根据“However, the cost of living in cities is higher and there is more noise and pollution.”，可知城市的生活费用比农村高，故答案为F。
48．句意：在城市里有很多不同的娱乐方式。根据“In cities, people have more opportunities for education, work and recreation (娱乐).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
49．句意：乡下的噪音污染较少。根据“In the countryside, life there is slower and easier. The environment is cleaner and greener and there is less noise and traffic congestion (交通堵).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
50．句意：每个人都热爱乡下的和平与宁静。根据“Everyone can choose the lifestyle they like, some people like the hustle and bustle of the city, while others prefer the peace and quiet of the countryside.”，可知一些人热爱乡下的和平与宁静，故答案为F。
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