2024年中考最后一卷（湖南长沙卷）
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．When is Frank’s birthday
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday.
2．How much does Mary want to borrow
A．13 dollars. B．17 dollars. C．11 dollars.
3．How does the man feel about the test
A．Worried. B．Hopeful. C．Encouraged.
4．Where will the woman most probably go
A．To a travel agency. B．To a book store. C．To the city museum.
5．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. C．Doctor and patient.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。
6．Why is Tom going to Tokyo
A．Because he’s got a new job there.
B．Because he’s got married.
C．Because he’s got a friend there.
7．How will they keep in touch
A．By phone. B．By QQ. C．By letter.
听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。
8．What does “black sheep” mean in the dialogue
A．A pet that the family keeps.
B．A child who always breaks the rules.
C．A very excellent child.
9．Who changed Joe
A．His parents. B．His teacher. C．His uncle.
听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。
10．Why are the children having the toy sale
A．Because they want to make money for their favorite things.
B．Because they’d like to raise money for a sick girl.
C．Because they think the toys are not useful.
11．What are the boy and his mother going to do
A．Sell some old toys. B．Give away some money. C．Go shopping.
听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。
12．Where is the personality survey
A．In a book. B．In a magazine. C．On the net.
13．What would the man do if his friend told him a secret
A．Keep it.
B．Tell others.
C．Discuss it.
14．How would the man feel if his friend played a joke on him
A．He would not be angry.
B．He would be angry.
C．We don’t know.
听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。
15．Why does the woman think Central Park is the best park
A．Because it’s beautiful and clean.
B．Because it’s very small.
C．Because it’s always crowded.
16．How often does the woman go to Central Park
A．Twice a week. B．Once a month. C．Once a week.
17．What does the woman do in the park
A．Fly kites.
B．Go for a walk.
C．Play basketball.
听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。
18．What did Jack do last Sunday
A．He visited his uncle’s farm.
B．He visited his uncle’s factory.
C．He visited his friend’s farm.
19．How did Jack feel when he fed the animals the first time
A．A little sad.
B．A little nervous.
C．A little happy.
20．Which of the following can be the best title for this passage
A．Happy Weekend.
B．My Uncle’s Farm.
C．How to Feed Animals.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
You’re always welcome to share experiences and ideas about China. Join us and become China Daily’s top blogger（博主）.
▲ WHO are we looking for People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people and so on, you’re welcome to join in the competition. ▲ WHAT do you need to share A story or your ideas. We want to hear everything about China. ▲ HOW LONG is the competition Three months, from September 1st to November 30th. ▲ HOW do you join in the competition ①Send your stories to blog@chinadaily. . ②Start an account on blog@chinadaily. and share your stories on your account. Click（点击）here for registration（注册） ▲ WHAT are the prizes First prize: an iPad Second prize: a Kindle（电子书阅读器） Third prize: a wallet
21．Nina wants to join in the competition, she can write about the following EXCEPT ________.
A．Chinese culture B．Chinese food C．her childhood life
22．The competition ends on ________.
A．September 1st B．November 30th C．November 1st
23．The chart above is probably from ________.
A．a website of China Daily B．a science magazine C．a novel
B
In winter, many animals like to sleep. But their sleeps can be very long and deep. This kind of sleep is called hibernation. During this kind of sleep, their temperatures go down, and hearts beat slowly. They take very small breaths.
Animals can hibernate for part or all of the winter. It’s hard for them to find things to eat. When they go to sleep, they don’t need much food. Bears, hedgehogs (刺猬) and chipmunks (花栗鼠) go to sleep in their homes. Frogs and snakes hibernate, too. Frogs move into the earth under water to keep themselves warm. Before they go to sleep, they eat a lot to get fat. Some also keep food in their homes to eat later.
Bears are the biggest animals that hibernate. They often sleep in caves. Bears must eat a lot of things like nuts before going to sleep for a long time. They eat as much as 300 apples (that’s the same as 60 hamburgers) each day for many weeks. They can eat for 20 hours a day! Bears can go into a very deep sleep. It can last from three months to half a year. During that time they do not eat, drink or go to the toilet. A mother bear can give birth to babies during her hibernation.
Other animals sleep less. Sometimes they wake up to eat, or take a walk. Then they go to sleep again.
24．During hibernation, which of the following statements are mentioned EXCEPT _______
A．Their temperatures drop. B．They take small breaths. C．They eat food once a month.
25．What does the underlined word “hibernation” mean in Chinese
A．休息 B．冬眠 C．睡觉
26．Where do frogs hibernate during the cold winter
A．In the earth. B．In caves. C．In their homes.
27．From paragraph 3, what can we learn
A．Bears eat 300 apples all together before hibernation.
B．Bears can give birth to babies during hibernation.
C．Bears can wake up to take a walk during hibernation.
C
It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on Social media (媒体), such as the WeChat Moments (朋友圈).
“I have been reading Gone with the Wind for 40 days.” Luo Lan said. Luo has been sharing her reading experience on WeChat moments every day since March.
Working in Changsha, capital of Hunan, Luo wants to learn English very much, but she is busying with her daily work in a hospital.
“I found many of my WeChat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall behind,” Luo said.
In March she spent more than 100 yuan buying an online reading class at the Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: “Finish reading your first English book here.” At the reading class, teachers give reading homework and instructions to 430 class members every day.
A survey report said 70.9% of primary and middle students in China use the WeChat instant messaging App. At the same time, 75.9% of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Children’s Center. However, 28.8% of them never read news online and 43.2% have never touched newspapers. At the same time, China National Children’s Center suggested that we should protect children’s privacy (隐私) as Internet users.
28．In the second paragraph, Gone with the Wind is ________.
A．a book B．a game C．a piece of news
29．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．The online reading class cost Luo Lan more than 100 yuan.
B．Luo Lan gave reading homework to 430 class members every day.
C．A lot of Luo Lan’s WeChat friends learn English on mobile reading apps.
30．What percentage of Chinese children never read newspapers
A．28.8%. B．43.2%. C．75.9%.
31．What did the China National Children’s Center suggest
A．We should protect children’s privacy.
B．We should read newspaper every day.
C．We should take an online English reading course.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。
There was a little boy living in a city with his parents. Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents. 32 And the boy loved to stay with them.
Year by year, the boy grew up. One day, he said to his parents, “Now I am big enough. This holiday, I can go to my grandparents’ home alone. 33
The parents said yes, but they were worried about him. So they taught him everything he needed to know when traveling alone.
The day came when the boy was to leave for his grandparents’ home. His parents came to the train station to see him off. While waiting, the boy’s father handed him a letter and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this letter and read it. It will help you calm down (镇静).”
The train began to move and the boy was very excited. It stopped at every station and people kept coming and going. At one station, a big man got on the train and sat next to the boy. The boy got a little scared. 34 He opened the letter, “Don’t be afraid. I am here with you on this train,” Just after reading the letter, all his fear (恐惧) was gone.
In fact, life is like that. When we do something alone, we needn’t be sad or afraid. 35 We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone.
A．Please let me go by myself.
B．Then the boy remembered his father’s letter.
C．Our parents and friends are always on the journey with us.
D．They lived far away in another city.
E．Please don’t let me go alone.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Na is a middle school student. Last term, while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called hanfu caught her eyes. 36 she wished to have her own hanfu!
She told her mother that she wanted one. Her mum thought 37 a while and said, “You can have one if you make progress by the end of this term.” She felt disappointed (失望的) 38 decided to make it. After that, she studied 39 than before. Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best to 40 them. Sometimes she thought about 41 , but she fought on. Then, in the final exam, she made great progress. And her mum was 42 with her. Finally, the “big” day came. When she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table: “Wow, hanfu!” Her 43 came true.
On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wore her own hanfu to a park with her family. There are a lot of people who were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children. Li Na introduced hanfu to them 44 . She told them that hanfu—a 45 of Chinese culture, is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of hanfu and experienced the traditional culture.
36．A．What B．How C．What’s
37．A．for B．since C．on
38．A．because B．and C．but
39．A．less B．bigger C．harder
40．A．solve B．buy C．sing
41．A．flying away B．giving up C．talking about
42．A．angry B．strict C．happy
43．A．dream B．subject C．project
44．A．quickly B．proudly C．slowly
45．A．symbol B．study C．work
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A video series (系列) named Escape from the British Museum was released (发布) last year. It has caused a heated 46 (discuss) in China’s social media recently. Directed by two Chinese vloggers, the three-episode series tells the story of how a Chinese cultural relic (遗迹) escapes from the British Museum and finds 47 (it) way back to China.
In the video series, the female vlogger 48 (play) the role of an ancient Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶), while her male (男性的) partner is a journalist 49 helps the teapot return to China. The 50 (video) were inspired by a netizen who suggested making a video in memory of the ordeal (严峻的考验) of Chinese cultural relics returning home from the UK 51 (celebrate) the Chinese lunar New Year. They said the story was based on historic facts and aims to draw attention 52 the Chinese cultural relics held abroad. In the video, the netizens 53 (humorous) remarked (评论) that the treasures in the museum must be feeling “homesick” . What 54 educational and creative story!
It 55 (believe) that more great micro-dramas like “Escape From the British Museum” are worth looking forward to and they will become better and better.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Huaguxi is a form of Chinese opera. It started in Hunan Province. Some other provinces, such as Hubei, Anhui, Henan, Shanxi, also have Huaguxi.
Originating (起源) from songs, Huaguxi dates back to as early as the Qing Dynasty. At that time, the Huaguxi players were mostly farmers. They dressed up in colorful clothes with their faces painted, singing and dancing along the street. It was only popular in the countryside, leading to the development of Huaguxi as a theatrical form.
The interesting story with songs and dance began during the early 19th century. At that time, there were only two roles: chou (a man clown) and dan (a young girl), both played by a man. In the 1860s, more roles, including dan, chou and sheng (a handsome young man) were playing and the performance had developed a lot. Women players were allowed in the early 20th century.
The early Huaguxi didn’t last long, and the performances were mostly related to the life of the farmers. In the late 19th and 20th centuries, some Huaguxi performance groups began to move to Changsha, the capital of Hunan. At that time, Huaguxi lasted for about two hours. Stories also went beyond activities of daily life.
Huaguxi has developed quickly since 1949. The most typical Hunan Huaguxi has been provided with about 300 kinds of melodies (曲调). Moreover, a large number of traditional works have been adapted. At the same time, plenty of modern dramas have been created. Huaguxi has been experiencing improvement with the help of the artists who love Chinese culture.
56．Where did Huaguxi start
57．Was Huaguxi popular in each part of the country in the Qing Dynasty
58．When were women players allowed to play in Huaguxi
59．How long did Huaguxi last in the late 19th and 20th centuries
60．Who improved Huaguxi according to the last paragraph
IV．写作（满分15分）
61．初中即将毕业，在初中的两年多的时间你经历了什么变化？请结合自身情况谈谈自己两个方面的变化以及原因，并且谈谈在最后的一学期你打算如何成为更好的自己。
Changes & Reasons ① used to be shy→more outgoing Because... ...
Plans ① review notes; ...
要求：1. 文章需包含以上所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
How time flies! What great changes we have had!
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参考答案：
1．A
【原文】W: What day is it today, Frank
M: It’s Tuesday. I had my birthday party yesterday.
2．C
【原文】M: How much do you want, Mary
W: The sweater is 28 dollars and I only have 17 dollars.
3．A
【原文】W: Tom, what’s wrong
M: I’m not sure about my driving test because I’ve missed a lot of lessons.
4．C
【原文】W: Do you have any information about the city museum
M: Sure, Here are some guidebooks. You can take one.
5．B
【原文】W: I’m sorry, Mr. Miller, I left my homework at home.
M: Never mind, but you’d better bring it to school tomorrow.
6．A 7．B
【原文】M: Mary, I hear you are going to Tokyo.
W: Yes, I’ve got a new job there.
M: Oh, that’s great! But I’m going to miss you.
W: Do you have my QQ number
M: Yes, of course.
W: OK. let’s talk on QQ then.
8．B 9．C
【原文】M: I used to be the black sheep of my family.
W: Black sheep What do you mean, Joe
M: I used to smoke, drink a lot and go out with bad children. My parents used to get angry with me.
W: Then how did you change
M: It was my uncle. He taught me a lesson when I was eighteen.
10．B 11．B
【原文】M: Look, what are the children doing, mom
W: They are having an old toy sale.
M: Are they making money to buy their favorite things
W: No. They are raising money for a sick girl.
M: A sick girl Do you know her
W: Yes. The girl is only four years old. Her name is Zhang Han. She has a serious illness. Her parents run out of money to cure her illness.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. Why don’t we give away some money to her, mom
W: That’s a good idea. Let’s go.
12．C 13．A 14．A
【原文】W: I just did a personality survey on the net. It tells you how popular you are with your friends. Would you like to have a try
M: OK.
W: Question l: What would you do if your friend told you a secret
M: I’ll keep it.
W: What about this movie question What would you do if your friend ask you to go to a movie with him when you are very tired
M: :Oh, I’d say sorry to him.
W: What would you do if your friend played a joke on you
M: I would laugh with others.
15．A 16．C 17．B
【原文】M: Hi, Grace, which is the best park in the city
W: I think Central Park is the best because it is beautiful and clean.
M: What do you think of the other parks
W: Well, let me see. Green Park is nice, but it’s small. Water Park is always crowded. So I don’t like them very much.
M: How often do you go to Central Park
W: Once a week.
M: How long does it take you from your home to the park
W: About 30 minutes by bike, or 15 minutes by bus.
M: And what do you do in the park
W: I usually go for a walk.
18．A 19．B 20．A
【原文】
My name is Jack and I live in a small country in England. My uncle owns a large farm and he raises a lot of animals. Last Sunday, I visited him and had a happy weekend there.
My uncle took me to his farm and taught me how to feed the animals. It was my first time feeding the animals and I was a little nervous. My uncle said, “Don’t be nervous. Animals are our friends.” And then he gave me some corn, I carried the corn and walked to the chicken.
The chicken saw the corn and became very excited. They crowded around me. I poured the corn on the ground and they ate the corn happily. I think that was the most interesting and exciting thing that happened last weekend.
21．C 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个比赛招募信息。
21．细节理解题。根据“ People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people and so on, you're welcome to join in the competition.”可知，如果你有兴趣分享你关于中国文化、中餐、中国人等的故事和经历，我们欢迎你参加比赛。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Three months, from September 1st to November 30th.”可知，比赛从9月1号到11月30号；故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“Click（点击）here for registration（注册）”可知，这篇文章来自于网站上；故选A。
24．C 25．B 26．A 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种动物的冬眠情况。
24．细节理解题。根据“During this kind of sleep, their temperatures go down, and hearts beat slowly. They take very small breaths.”可知，动物冬眠时，体温会降低，心跳变慢和进行小的呼吸。故选C。
25．词句猜测题。根据“In winter, many animals like to sleep. But their sleeps can be very long and deep.”可知，在冬天许多动物喜欢睡觉，它们的睡眠时间又长又深，故推出划线部分hibernation是“冬眠”的意思。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“Frogs move into the earth under water to keep themselves warm.”可知，青蛙进入水下的泥土来保持温暖。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“A mother bear can give birth to babies during her hibernation.”可知，熊妈妈可以在冬眠期间生宝宝。故选B。
28．A 29．B 30．B 31．A
【导语】本文主要介绍越来越多的中国年轻人开始在社交媒体上分享他们的经历。大人们在网络上阅读，并且很多学生和老师在网络上完成阅读任务。但是还是有些孩子甚至没有读过报纸。中国国家儿童中心呼吁保护儿童网络隐私安全。
28．细节理解题。根据“I have been reading Gone with the Wind for 40 days.”可知，Gone with the Wind应该是一本书。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“At the reading class, teachers give reading homework and instructions to 430 class members every day.”可知，是老师布置的阅读家庭作业，而不是罗兰布置的阅读家庭作业。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“43.2% have never touched newspapers”可知，是有43.2%的学生从来不看报纸的。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“China National Children’s Center suggested that we should protect children’s privacy (隐私) as Internet users.”可知，他们建议保护孩子们的隐私。故选A。
32．D 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了小男孩暑假独自去看望爷爷奶奶时感到害怕，父亲临行前给他带的信件鼓励了他，让他不再害怕的事情。这个故事告诉我们：当我们独自做某件事的时候，不必感到悲伤或害怕，因为家人和朋友同在，我们并不孤单。
32．根据“ Every summer holiday, the parents would take their son to visit his grandparents..... And the boy loved to stay with them.”可知，每年暑假父母会带儿子去看望爷爷奶奶……男孩喜欢和他们待在一起，设空处讲述爷爷奶奶家的相关内容。选项D“他们住在遥远的另一个城市。”衔接上下文，符合语境。故选D。
33．根据“I can go to my grandparents’ home alone....The parents said yes”可知，男孩认为自己可以独自去爷爷奶奶家，并得到了父母的同意。选项A“请让我一个人去吧。”提出请求，符合语境。故选A。
34．根据“...He opened the letter”可知，设空处男孩应和父亲的信件有关。选项B“然后男孩想起了父亲的信件。”符合语境。故选B。
35．根据“We can just do whatever we want and remember we are actually not alone.”可知，我们实际上并不孤单，设空处讲述其原因。选项C“我们的父母和朋友始终与我们同行。”符合语境。故选C。
36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文讲述了Li Na很喜欢汉服，她妈妈告诉她如果她考试取得进步就给她买，她努力学习，在期末考试中取得了进步，她妈妈为她买了一套汉服，她很高兴并向别人介绍汉服，同时她体验了汉服传统文化。
36．句意：她多么希望拥有自己的汉服啊！
What什么；How多么；What’s什么是。分析句子结构可知，此处为“How+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选B。
37．句意：她妈妈想了一会儿，说：“如果你在这个学期结束前取得进步，你可以有一件。”
for（表示一段时间）达；since自从；on在……上面。think for a while“想了一会儿”，固定词组。故选A。
38．句意：她感到失望，但还是决定去。
because因为；and和；but但是。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故选C。
39．句意：在那之后，她比以前更加努力地学习。
less更少；bigger更大的；harder更加努力。根据下文“Then, in the final exam, she made great progress.”可知，此处指她比以前更加努力地学习。故选C。
40．句意：每当她遇到困难时，她都尽力去解决。
solve解决；buy买；sing唱。根据“Whenever she faced difficulties”可知，此处指解决困难。故选A。
41．句意：有时她想过放弃，但她坚持了下来。
flying away飞走；giving up放弃；talking about谈论。根据空后的“but”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示有时她想过放弃。故选B。
42．句意：她妈妈对她很满意。
angry生气的；strict严格的；happy高兴的。根据上文“Then, in the final exam, she made great progress.”可知，Li Na取得很大进步，她妈妈应该对她很满意。故选C。
43．句意：她的梦想实现了。
dream梦想；subject学科；project项目。根据“Her…came true.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指实现梦想。故选A。
44．句意：Li Na骄傲地向他们介绍汉服。
quickly快速地；proudly骄傲地；slowly慢速地。根据上文“There are a lot of people who were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children.”可知，有很多人被她的衣服吸引，所以此处应该指Li Na骄傲地向他们介绍汉服。故选B。
45．句意：她告诉他们，汉服是中国文化的象征，正变得越来越流行。
symbol象征；study学习；work工作。根据“She told them that hanfu—a…of Chinese culture, is getting more and more popular.”的句意并结合常识可知，汉服是中国文化的象征。故选A。
46．discussion 47．its 48．plays 49．who/that 50．videos 51．to celebrate 52．to 53．humorously 54．an 55．is believed
【导语】本文主要介绍了网络剧《逃出大英博物馆》的故事情节，创作背景及其影响。
46．句意：这件事最近在中国的社交媒体上引起了热议。a后加可数名词单数discussion“讨论”。故填discussion。
47．句意：这部由两位中国视频记录者执导的三集电视剧告诉了一件中国文物如何逃离大英博物馆并返回中国的故事。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
48．句意：在该系列视频中，女vlogger扮演一个古老的中国玉茶壶，而她的男搭档是一名帮助茶壶返回中国的记者。句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三plays“扮演”。故填plays。
49．句意：在该系列视频中，女vlogger扮演一个古老的中国玉茶壶，而她的男搭档是一名帮助茶壶返回中国的记者。句子是定语从句，先行词是a journalist，关系词在从句中作主语，用who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。
50．句意：这段视频的灵感来自一位网友，他建议制作一段视频来纪念中国文物从英国回国庆祝农历新年的苦难。根据“were”可知此处用名词复数。故填videos。
51．句意：这段视频的灵感来自一位网友，他建议制作一段视频来纪念中国文物从英国回国庆祝农历新年的苦难。“制作一段视频”的目的是“庆祝农历新年的苦难”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to celebrate。
52．句意：他们说，这个故事是基于历史事实，旨在引起人们对海外中国文物的关注。draw attention to“引起对……的关注”。故填to。
53．句意：在视频中，网友幽默地说，博物馆里的珍宝一定很“想家”。此处修饰动词用副词humorously“幽默地”。故填humorously。
54．句意：多么有教育意义和创造性的故事！此处泛指“一个有教育意义和创造性的故事”，educational以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
55．句意：相信更多像《逃离大英博物馆》这样的大微剧值得期待，而且会越来越好。此处是结构it is believed that...“人们相信”。故填is believed。
56．In Hunan Province. 57．No. 58．In the early 20th century. 59．For about two hours. / About two hours. 60．The artists who love Chinese culture.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国花鼓戏的历史和发展。
56．根据文中“Huaguxi is a form of Chinese opera. It started in Hunan Province.”可知，花鼓戏发源于湖南，故填In Hunan Province.
57．根据文中“Huaguxi dates back to as early as the Qing Dynasty. At that time ... It was only popular in the countryside”可知，清代花鼓戏只在农村流行，故填No.
58．根据文中“Women players were allowed in the early 20th century.”可知，女性在20世纪初被允许表演花鼓戏，故填In the early 20th century.
59．根据文中“In the late 19th and 20th centuries ... At that time, Huaguxi lasted for about two hours.”可知，在19世纪末和20世纪，花鼓戏可以持续2个小时，故填For about two hours. / About two hours.
60．根据文中“Huaguxi has been experiencing improvement with the help of the artists who love Chinese culture.”可知，热爱中国文化的艺术家改良了花鼓戏，故填The artists who love Chinese culture.
61．
How time flies! What great changes we have had!
I used to be shy, but now I’m more outgoing. Because all my classmates are very easy-going, and we often play together. Besides, I wasn’t good at English at first. When my English teacher learned about that, she taught me how to memorize new words and read as many passages as possible. Soon I made great progress and became interested in English.
As it is the last term of junior high school, I plan to review notes. And when I’m free, I will also do some sports to build up my body.
Thanks to the middle school life, I have changed so much! And I believe I’ll become better in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇说明文；
② 时态：一般现在时、一般将来时；
③ 提示：部分写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我们发生了多么大的变化啊”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“性格、学习等”几个方面重点介绍自己的变化及原因，从“学习笔记、锻炼身体等”几个方面重点介绍自己在最后一学期的打算；
第三步，书写结语。对中学生活带给自己的变化表示感谢，并表达“自己未来会变得更好”的信心。
[亮点词汇]
① used to 过去经常
② easy-going 随和的
③ made great progress 取得巨大进步
④ became interested in... 对……产生兴趣
⑤ Thanks to 幸亏
[高分句型]
① I used to be shy, but now I’m more outgoing.（but引导并列句）
② When my English teacher learned about that, she taught me how to memorize new words and read as many passages as possible.（when引导时间状语从句，“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语）
③ As it is the last term of junior high school, I plan to review notes.（as引导原因状语从句）
④ And when I’m free, I will also do some sports to build up my body.（when引导时间状语从句，动词不定式表目的）
