专题03 阅读理解 2023-2024学年 外研版（三起）五年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题03 阅读理解 2023-2024学年 外研版（三起）五年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
Hello, I’m Fangfang. Last summer holiday, I took a long trip with my aunt. We went to Australia by plane. It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer. I played with snow. I went skating there and I took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends too. I was excited, but I was tired, too.
1．Who did Fangfang go with ( )
A．Her parents. B．Her aunt. C．Her friends.
2．When Fangfang was in Australia for his holiday, it was ______ in China. ( )
A．summer B．spring C．autumn
3．What did her do in Australia ( )
A．She went skating and bought presents. B．She played football and ate nice food. C．She swam in the sea.
4．How did Fangfang go there ( )
A．By subway. B．By plane. C．By train.
5．How did Fangfang feel ( )
A．She was bored. B．She was angry. C．She was excited, but tired.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
This is Mary’s bedroom. It’s big and clean. There are some pictures and a map of China on the wall. There is a yellow desk and an orange chair in her bedroom. Look! There is a television on the desk. The desk is near the window. Her bag and pencil box are on the desk too. There are some coloured pencils, a pen, a short ruler and a knife in the pencil box.
6．Mary’s bedroom is ________. ( )
A．big and clean B．small and nice C．dark
7．Her chair is ________. ( )
A．orange B．white C．black
8．What’s on her desk ( )
A．Some toys. B．Some school things and a television. C．Nothing.
9．Where is the map ( )
A．Near the window. B．On the wall. C．On the desk.
10．Where is her short ruler ( )
A．On the chair. B．On the desk. C．In the pencil box.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Dalong is my friend. There are four people in his family. They are his grandfather, his parents and Dalong. His grandfather is sixty years old, and he looks healthy. Why
Dalong’s grandfather eats healthy food every day. In the morning, he has soup and eggs for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he has rice, vegetables and some meat. He never has sweets. And he doesn’t have lots of meat. He thinks it’s not good for health. He has some fruit after each meal.
Dalong’s grandfather exercises for half an hour every morning. He always swims and runs in the afternoon.
Dalong’s grandfather says, “I always feel young, because I have healthy food and do exercise every day.”
11．There are ______ people in Dalong’s family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
12．Dalong’s grandfather is healthy because he ______. ( )
A．has healthy food B．does exercise C．Both A and B．
13．Dalong’s grandfather never has ______. ( )
A．rice B．sweets C．vegetables
14．Dalong’s grandfather ______ after each meal. ( )
A．runs B．swims C．has some fruit
15．Dalong’s grandfather thinks it’s not good to ______ every day. ( )
A．have lots of meat B．do exercise C．have a healthy breakfast
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Daming is in New York now. He finds that coffee is their favourite drink for Americans. They drink coffee for breakfast, for lunch, for dinner and between meals(正餐). They drink hot coffee or iced coffee. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with milk or sugar(糖). Some people like coffee with both milk and sugar. Some people like coffee without them. Daming tried coffee before, but he didn’t like it. He will find out more about the US.
16．Daming is in ______ now. ( )
A．the UK B．the US C．England
17．People in New York drink coffee ______. ( )
A．for breakfast and for lunch B．for dinner and between meals C．Both A and B
18．Different people like to drink coffee ______. ( )
A．in different ways B．with cream or sugar C．between meals
19．What does the underlined word “them” refer to(指的是) ( )
A．Milk and coffee. B．Coffee and sugar. C．Milk and sugar.
20．Did Daming like coffee ( )
A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We don’t know.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Kate White has a big family. There are nine people. Her grandfather’s name is James White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother’s name is Alice White. She is a housewife(家庭主妇). They have a son(儿子) and a daughter(女儿). Kate’s father’s name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Her mother’s name is Jenny White and she is a nurse. Kate is 17 years old and she is a high school student. She has a little brother, Jimmy. Jimmy is seven. Charles is her uncle, and Kathy is her aunt. They are teachers. They have a baby. His name is Tommy. Kate likes her family very much.
21．How many people are there in Kate’s family ( )
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.
22．What does Kate’s father do ( )
A．He’s a teacher. B．He’s a worker. C．He’s an actor.
23．How old is Kate ( )
A．Twelve. B．Seventeen. C．Fourteen.
24．James is Kate’s ______. ( )
A．grandfather B．father C．uncle
25．Charles and Kathy are ______. ( )
A．nurses B．teachers C．doctors
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, I’m Chen Hai. Today is Sunday. It’s a sunny day. Mary and John came to my home. My mother cooked lots of Chinese food for us. Mary likes dumplings very much. She ate many dumplings for lunch. John ate some noodles because he doesn’t like dumplings. I ate some noodles with eggs and tomatoes. Then we drank green tea. We were very happy. Mary and John like Chinese food very much. And they are curious (好奇的) about Chinese culture. They are going to China this summer.
26．It is ______ today. ( )
A．rainy B．Saturday C．Sunday
27．Chen Hai’s mother didn’t cook ______ for them. ( )
A．dumplings B．noodles C．sandwiches
28．John ate some ______ for lunch. ( )
A．dumplings B．noodles C．eggs and tomatoes
29．After lunch they drank some ______. ( )
A．juice B．milk C．green tea
30．How many people are mentioned(提及) in this passage ( )
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Hello, boys and girls. I am Daming. Lingling is my good friend. She will come back next week. I want to give her a surprise(惊喜). I will have a party for her. Sam and Amy will come to the party. I’m going to make a card for Lingling. And I bought a red T-shirt for her yesterday. It was very nice. But my mother said it was too big for her. I’m going to change it to a small one.
31．Daming is going to ______ for Lingling. ( )
A．have a party B．send a card C．write a letter
32．What is Daming going to make for Lingling ( )
A．A cake. B．A card. C．A T-shirt.
33．What did Daming buy for Lingling yesterday ( )
A．A cake. B．A card. C．A T-shirt.
34．The T-shirt was ______ for Lingling. ( )
A．too small B．too big C．not nice
35．The underlined(画线) word “change” means “______” here. ( )
A．变化 B．零钱 C．更换
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Lingling is a Chinese girl. She is in the UK now. Yesterday she went to the department store. She bought some presents for her family and friends because she will come back to China tomorrow. When she arrives in China, she will visit her grandma in Beijing. The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are very famous. She wants to visit them and take some photos.
Tomorrow her parents will meet her at the airport. Lingling misses everyone in China. She is excited to see her family and friends.
36．Lingling will come back to ______. ( )
A．China B．the UK C．the US
37．Lingling went to ______ yesterday. ( )
A．the department store B．Beijing C．the Great Wall
38．Lingling’s ______ will meet her at the airport. ( )
A．grandma B．friends C．parents
39．Lingling bought ______ at the department store. ( )
A．some presents B．some photos C．a bag
40．Lingling is very ______ now. ( )
A．sad B．excited C．nervous (紧张的)
阅读表格，选择正确的答案。
Name Where When How What Who
Maomao Beijing last year by train climbed the Great Wall with her friends
Lily Shanghai in June by plane visited the Huangpu River with her cousin
Simon Hong Kong last summer by car visited his uncle with his parents
41．______ went to Hong Kong. ( )
A．Maomao B．Lily C．Simon
42．Lily went to Shanghai ______. ( )
A．by train B．by plane C．by car
43．Maomao ______ with her friends in Beijing last year. ( )
A．climbed the Great Wall B．visited the Huangpu River C．visited her uncle
44．Lily visited the Huangpu River with her ______. ( )
A．parents B．cousin C．friends
45．Simon visited his uncle ______. ( )
A．with his cousin B．in June C．last summer
Daming一行人来到餐馆，服务员对菜品进行了介绍。根据介绍内容，选择正确的答案。
Welcome to Chengdu. Today, let’s eat hot pot(火锅). Sichuan hot pot is a traditional Sichuan dish. It’s famous everywhere in China. It’s spicy(辣), but it’s really delicious. Many people sit around(围坐) a big pot to enjoy it. They put meat, vegetables, and noodles in the soup. They eat and talk. It’s a good way to make friends. In cold winter, it’s really a happy thing to eat hot pot. Now, more and more people come to Chengdu to eat this nice food. Hot pot is the “city card” of Chengdu.
46．Hot pot is famous ______. ( )
A．only in Sichuan B．only in Chengdu C．everywhere in China
47．Hot pot is ______. ( )
A．spicy B．sweet C．not delicious
48．We can put ______ in hot pot. ( )
A．fruit B．rice C．meat
49．It is really ______ to eat hot pot in winter. ( )
A．hot B．happy C．sad
50．“Hot pot is the ‘city card’ of Chengdu” means(意思是) “______”. ( )
A．hot pot makes Chengdu famous B．people need a card to eat hot pot C．people don’t eat hot pot in Chengdu
阅读以下杰出人物事迹，选择正确的答案。
Zhong Nanshan is a great doctor. He works hard to help the ill people. In 2020, he fought against COVID-19(抗击新冠) to save(拯救) people.
He is the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻). He grew(培育) a new kind of rice, so people have more rice to eat. Yes, he is Yuan Longping.
Zhang Guimei, a great teacher, built(建造) a school for only girls. She goes to work early every morning. She helps many girls to go to school.
He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI. He works hard to learn more about space.
51．Who saved many people in 2020 ( )
A．Jing Haipeng. B．Zhong Nanshan. C．Zhang Guimei.
52．The Father of Hybrid Rice is ______. ( )
A．Zhang Guimei B．Jing Haipeng C．Yuan Longping
53．Zhang Guimei helps many ______ to go to school. ( )
A．girls B．boys C．workers
54．Jing Haipeng works hard in the ______. ( )
A．school B．spaceship C．farm
55．Jing Haipeng flew(飞) into space in ______. ( )
A．Shenzhou XV B．Shenzhou XVI C．Shenzhou XIV
跟Daming一起去淄博享受烧烤吧。请根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Last summer holiday, I went to Zibo. It’s a famous city in Shandong. It’s in the east of China. I went there by train. Zibo is a great place for the barbecue(烧烤). It’s a traditional way of cooking in Zibo. Barbecued food there is really delicious. Many people come to Zibo only for one thing, and it’s the barbecue. I also visited Haidai building (海岱楼). There is a big bookstore in it. Then I went to the supermarket to buy some nice food and many presents for my friends. I had a good time in Zibo.
56．Where is Zibo ( )
A．It’s a nice city. B．It’s in the west of China. C．It’s in the east of China.
57．Is Zibo barbecued food delicious ( )
A．No, it isn’t. B．Yes, it is. C．We don’t know.
58．What can we do in Haidai building ( )
A．You can buy food. B．You can eat barbecue. C．You can buy books.
59．What did Daming do in Zibo ( )
A．He ate barbecue. B．He went to Haidai building. C．Both A and B．
60．How did Daming feel in Zibo ( )
A．He was bored. B．He was not happy. C．He was happy.
Lingling度过了愉快的一天，她写了一封信与Daming分享。阅读信件，根据信件内容选择正确答案。
Dear Daming,
How are you I had a happy day at Mr Smart’s home. Today is Mr Smart’s birthday. There was a birthday party for him. Many people came to the party and we gave presents to him. Amy made a cake, and I made a Chinese fan. I also taught him to say “happy birthday” in Chinese. He says he likes China very much. He wants to know more about Chinese culture. Tomorrow is Saturday, and we are going to visit Chinatown (唐人街). We will go to Chinese shops and buy Chinese clothes there. I hope you are well.
Love,
Lingling
61．Lingling was at ______ today. ( )
A．home B．Mr Smart’s home C．school
62．Lingling gave ______ to Mr Smart. ( )
A．a cake B．Chinese clothes C．a fan
63．Did Lingling buy the cake ( )
A．No, she didn’t. B．Yes, she did. C．We don’t know.
64．Lingling will go ______ tomorrow. ( )
A．home B．to Chinatown C．to school
65．Mr Smart’s birthday is on ______. ( )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
中午Earning已经登机了。阅读广播内容，选择正确的答案。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen(先生们). This is your captain (机长) speaking. Welcome aboard Flight CA981 (乘坐CA981航班) from Beijing to New York. Now it is ten to twelve and our plane is going to take off in ten minutes. It will take us fourteen hours and a half to get to New York. You are going to have lunch and dinner on the plane. The weather in New York is sunny. Hope you have a good trip.
66．Who is speaking ( )
A．Ladies. B．Gentlemen. C．The captain.
67．The plane is flying to ______. ( )
A．Beijing B．New York C．Shanghai
68．How many hours will the flight take ( )
A．1.5 hours. B．14 hours. C．14.5 hours.
69．Can they have lunch on the plane ( )
A．Yes, they can. B．No, they can’t. C．We don’t know.
70．The weather in New York is ______. ( )
A．fine B．cold C．rainy
Amy对中国的孔雀舞很感兴趣。根据对话内容选择正确的答案。
Amy: Look at this photo. What is she doing
Lingling: She’s doing the Peacock Dance(孔雀舞). There is a famous Peacock Dancer in China. Her name is Yang Liping.
Amy: Did she dance in foreign cities
Lingling: Of course.
Amy: Did she learn to dance
Lingling: Before she was thirteen years old, she lived in a village, and she didn’t learn to dance. But she had a talent for dancing. Later(后来), she joined a song and dance group(歌舞团). Now she’s famous.
Amy: Wow, I really love her now.
71．Yang Liping is a ______. ( )
A．dancing B．dancer C．teacher
72．Did she dance in foreign cities ( )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．We don’t know.
73．Where did Yang Liping live before she was thirteen years old ( )
A．She lived in a city. B．She lived in a village. C．She lived in a town.
74．Did Yang Liping learn to dance when she was young ( )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．Yes, she does.
75．The underlined(画线) word “talent” means (意思是) “______”. ( )
A．不擅长的事 B．厌恶 C．天赋，天分
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍去澳大利亚旅游时的活动。
1．句意：芳芳和谁一起去的？A她的父母。B她的阿姨。C她的朋友们。根据“Last summer holiday, I took a long trip with my aunt.”可知是和阿姨一起去的，故选B。
2．句意：芳芳在澳大利亚度假的时候，中国是_____。A夏天，B春天，C秋天。根据“It was winter in Australia. But in Beijing, it was summer.”可知是夏天，故选A。
3．句意：她在澳大利亚做什么了？A她滑冰和买礼物。B她踢足球和吃美味的食物。C她在海里游泳。根据“I went skating there and I took many pictures. I bought many presents for my friends too.”可知是滑冰和买礼物，故选A。
4．句意：芳芳怎么去的那里？A乘地铁。B乘飞机。C乘火车。根据“We went to Australia by plane.”可知是乘飞机，故选B。
5．句意：芳芳感觉怎么样？A她很无聊。B她很生气。C她很兴奋，但是很累。根据“I was excited, but I was tired, too.”可知是兴奋但是很累，故选C。
6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是对玛丽房间的介绍。
6．句意：玛丽的卧室是_______。A大并干净的，B小且漂亮的，C黑暗的。根据“ It’s big and clean.”可知是大且干净的，故选A。
7．句意：她的椅子是______。A橙色，B白色，C黑色。根据“There is a yellow desk and an orange chair in her bedroom.”可知是橙色的，故选A。
8．句意：她的书桌上有什么？A一些玩具。B一些学习用品和一台电视机。C什么都没有。综合全文可知书桌上有电视机和学习用品，故选B。
9．句意：地图在哪里？A靠近窗户。B在墙上。C在书桌上。根据“There are some pictures and a map of China on the wall. ”可知在墙上，故选B。
10．句意：她的短尺在哪里？A椅子上。B书桌上。C铅笔盒里。根据“There are some coloured pencils, a pen, a short ruler and a knife in the pencil box.”可知在铅笔盒里，故选C。
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了大龙的爷爷保持健康的原因。
11．句意：在大龙的家里有____口人。A三，B四，C五。根据“There are four people in his family.”可知在他的家里有四口人，故选B。
12．句意：大龙的爷爷是健康的因为他____。A有健康的食物，B做锻炼，CA和B。根据“Dalong’s grandfather eats healthy food every day.”和“Dalong’s grandfather exercises for half an hour every morning.”可知大龙的爷爷健康是因为吃健康的食物和每天锻炼，故选C。
13．句意：大龙的爷爷从来不吃____。A米饭，B糖，C蔬菜。根据“He never has sweets.”可知他从来不吃糖，故选B。
14．句意：大龙的爷爷每顿饭后____。A跑步，B游泳，C吃一些水果。根据“He has some fruit after each meal.”可知他每顿饭后吃水果故选C。
15．句意：大龙的爷爷认为每天____不好。A吃大量的肉，B做锻炼，C吃健康的早餐，根据“And he doesn’t have lots of meat. He thinks it’s not good for health.”可知爷爷认为吃肉不好，故选A。
16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文讲了美国人喜欢咖啡。
16．句意：大明现在在______。A英国，B美国，C英国，根据“Daming is in New York now.”，可知大明现在在美国，故选B。
17．句意：纽约人_______喝咖啡。A早餐和午餐，B晚餐和正餐之间，根据“They drink coffee for breakfast, for lunch, for dinner and between meals(正餐).”，可知纽约人早餐，午餐，晚餐和正餐之间，故选C。
18．句意：不同的人喜欢_______喝咖啡。A以不同的方式，B加奶油或糖，C在正餐之间，根据“Different people like to drink it in different ways.”，可知不同的人喜欢以不同的方式喝咖啡，故选A。
19．句意：画线单词“them”指的是什么？A牛奶和咖啡。B咖啡和糖。C牛奶和糖。根据短文语境可知them指的是牛奶和糖，故选C。
20．句意：大明喜欢咖啡吗？根据“Daming tried coffee before, but he didn’t like it.”，可知大明不喜欢咖啡，答语为否定回答，故选B。
21．C 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文介绍了凯特一家人。
21．句意：凯特家有几口人？A七口。B八口。C九口。根据“There are nine people.”，可知凯特家有九口人，故选C。
22．句意：凯特的爸爸是做什么的？A他是一名老师。B他是一名工人。C他是一名演员。根据“Kate’s father’s name is Thomas White and he is an actor.”，可知凯特的爸爸是一名演员，故选C。
23．句意：凯特多大了？A十二岁。B十七岁。C十四岁。根据“Kate is 17 years old and she is a high school student.”，可知凯特十七岁，故选B。
24．句意：詹姆斯是凯特的______。A爷爷，B爸爸，C叔叔，根据“Her grandfather’s name is James White.”，可知詹姆斯是凯特的爷爷，故选A。
25．句意：查尔斯和凯西是______。A护士，B老师，C医生，根据“Charles is her uncle, and Kathy is her aunt. They are teachers.”，可知查尔斯和凯西是老师，故选B。
26．C 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文主要讲了陈海的朋友们去陈海家吃午饭的情况。
26．句意：今天是____。A下雨的，B星期六，C星期天。根据“Today is Sunday.”可知今天是星期天，故选C。
27．句意：陈海的妈妈没有为他们做____。A饺子，B面条，C三明治。根据“Mary likes dumplings very much. She ate many dumplings for lunch. John ate some noodles because he doesn’t like dumplings. I ate some noodles with eggs and tomatoes.”可知午餐没有三明治，故选C。
28．句意：约翰午餐吃了一些_____。A饺子，B面条，C鸡蛋和西红柿。根据“John ate some noodles because he doesn’t like dumplings.”可知约翰吃了面条，故选B。
29．句意：午餐之后，他们喝了一些____。A果汁，B牛奶，C绿茶。根据“Then we drank green tea.”可知他们喝了绿茶，故选C。
30．句意：这篇文章提到了多少人？A三个，B四个，C五个。从全文看，文章中提到了玛丽，约翰，妈妈和我(陈海)四个人，故选B。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文讲了大明下周要给玲玲举办一个聚会及大明给玲玲买了一件T恤衫。
31．句意：大明要给玲玲______。A举办一个聚会，B邮寄一张卡片，C写一封信，根据“I will have a party for her.”，可知大明要给玲玲举办一个聚会，故选A。
32．句意：大明要给玲玲制作什么？A一个蛋糕。B一张卡片。C一件T恤衫。根据“I’m going to make a card for Lingling. ”，可知大明要给玲玲制作一张卡片，故选B。
33．句意：大明昨天给玲玲买了什么？A一个蛋糕。B一张卡片。C一件T恤衫。根据“And I bought a red T-shirt for her yesterday.”，可知大明昨天给玲玲买了一件T恤衫，故选C。
34．句意：T恤衫对玲玲来说______。A太小，B太大，C不漂亮，根据“It was very nice. But my mother said it was too big for her.”，可知T恤衫对玲玲来说太大，故选B。
35．句意：画线单词“change”在这里的意思是“_____”。根据短文语境可知change的意思是更换，故选C。
36．A 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文讲了玲玲昨天去百货大楼买东西和明天返回中国的事情。
36．句意：玲玲会返回______。A中国，B英国，C美国，根据“She bought some presents for her family and friends because she will come back to China tomorrow.”，可知玲玲会返回中国，故选A。
37．句意：玲玲昨天去了_______。A百货大楼，B北京，C长城，根据“Yesterday she went to the department store.”，可知玲玲昨天去了百货大楼，故选A。
38．句意：玲玲的______会在机场接她。A奶奶，B朋友，C父母，根据“Tomorrow her parents will meet her at the airport.”，可知玲玲的父母会在机场接她，故选C。
39．句意：玲玲在百货大楼买了_______。A一些礼物，B一些照片，C一个包，根据“he bought some presents for her family and friends because she will come back to China tomorrow.”，可知玲玲在百货大楼买了一些礼物，故选A。
40．句意：玲玲现在很______。A伤心的，B兴奋的，根据“She is excited to see her family and friends.”，可知玲玲现在很兴奋，故选B。
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文讲了几个人的旅游。
41．句意：______去了香港。A毛毛，B莉莉，C西蒙，根据表格可知西蒙去了香港，故选C。
42．句意：莉莉_____去了上海。A坐火车，B坐飞机，C坐汽车，根据表格可知莉莉坐飞机去了上海，故选B。
43．句意：毛毛去年和朋友在北京_________。A爬长城了，B参观了黄浦江，C看望了她叔叔，根据表格可知毛毛去年和朋友在北京爬长城了，故选A。
44．句意：莉莉和______参观了黄浦江。A父母，B堂弟，C朋友，根据表格可知莉莉和堂弟参观了黄浦江，故选B。
45．句意：西蒙______看望了他叔叔。A和他的堂弟，B在六月，C去年夏天，根据表格可知西蒙去年夏天看望了他叔叔，故选C。
46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍火锅。
46．句意：火锅_____是有名的。A只在四川，B只在成都，C在中国各地。根据“It’s famous everywhere in China.”可知在中国各地都是有名的，故选C。
47．句意：火锅是_____。A辣的，B甜的，C不美味的。根据“It’s spicy(辣), but it’s really delicious.”可知是辣的，故选A。
48．句意：我们可以在火锅里放______。A水果，B米饭，C肉。根据“They put meat, vegetables, and noodles in the soup.”可知可以放肉，蔬菜和面条，故选C。
49．句意：冬天吃火锅真是_____。A热的，B开心的，C伤心的。根据“In cold winter, it’s really a happy thing to eat hot pot.”可知是开心的，故选B。
50．句意：“火锅是成都的‘城市名片’”意思是“______”。A火锅使成都有名，B人们吃火锅时需要一张卡片，C人们在成都不吃火锅。根据文章大意可知应是火锅使成都有名，故选A。
51．B 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．B
【导语】本文介绍了几位名人。
51．句意：谁在2020年救了很多人？A景海鹏。B钟南山。C张桂梅。根据第一段可知钟南山在2020年救了很多人，故选B。
52．句意：杂交水稻之父是______。A张桂梅。B景海鹏。C袁隆平。根据第二段可知杂交水稻之父是袁隆平，故选C。
53．句意：张桂梅帮助很多_______去上学。A女孩，B男孩，C工人，根据第三段可知张桂梅帮助很多女孩去上学，故选A。
54．句意：景海鹏在_______努力工作。A学校，B宇宙飞船，C农场，根据“He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI.”，可知景海鹏在太空飞船努力工作，故选B。
55．句意：景海鹏乘坐_______飞入太空。A神州十五号，B神州十六号，C神州十七号，根据“He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI.”，可知景海鹏乘坐神州十六号飞入太空，故选B。
56．C 57．B 58．C 59．C 60．C
【导语】本文主要介绍大明的淄博之旅。
56．句意：淄博在哪里？A它是一个不错的城市。B它位于中国西部。C它位于中国东部。根据“It’s in the east of China.”可知它在中国的东部，故选C。
57．句意：淄博的烧烤食品美味吗？A不，它不好吃。B是的，它很美味。C我们不知道。根据“Barbecued food there is really delicious.”可知烧烤美味，故选B。
58．句意：我们在海岱楼能做些什么？A你们可以买食物。B你们可以吃烧烤。C你们可以买书。根据“There is a big bookstore in it.”可知那里有一个大书店，可以买书，故选C。
59．句意：大明在淄博做了什么？A他吃烧烤。B他去了海岱楼。C选项A和B。根据“Zibo is a great place for the barbecue(烧烤). It’s a traditional way of cooking in Zibo. Barbecued food there is really delicious.”“I also visited Haidai building (海岱楼).”可知他吃了烧烤，去了海岱楼，故选C。
60．句意：大明在淄博的感受如何？A他感觉很无聊。B他不开心。C他很开心。根据“I had a good time in Zibo.”可知他玩得很开心，故选C。
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文是玲玲写给大明的信，介绍了斯玛特先生的生日情况和明天去唐人街的计划。
61．句意：玲玲今天在____。A家里，B斯玛特先生的家里，C学校。根据“I had a happy day at Mr Smart’s home.”，可知玲玲在斯玛特先生的家里，故选B。
62．句意：玲玲给斯玛特先生____。A一个蛋糕，B中国衣服，C一个风扇。根据“Amy made a cake, and I made a Chinese fan.”，可知玲玲送给斯玛特先生一个风扇，故选C。
63．句意：玲玲买蛋糕了吗？A不，她没买。B是的，她买了。C我们不知道。根据“Amy made a cake, and I made a Chinese fan.”，可知玲玲没买蛋糕，故选A。
64．句意：玲玲明天将去_______。home家，Chinatown唐人街，school学校，根据“Tomorrow is Saturday, and we are going to visit Chinatown (唐人街).”，可知明天玲玲去唐人街，故选B。
65．句意：斯玛特先生的生日在___。A周五，B周六，C周日。根据“Today is Mr Smart’s birthday. Tomorrow is Saturday.”，可知斯玛特先生的生日在周五，故选A。
66．C 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了从北京到纽约的飞机花费的时间以及纽约的天气等。
66．句意：谁在说话？A女士。B绅士。C机长。根据“This is your captain (机长) speaking.”可知是机长说话，故选C。
67．句意：飞机是飞往________。A北京，B纽约，C上海。根据“Welcome aboard Flight CA981 (乘坐CA981航班) from Beijing to New York.”可知飞机是飞往纽约的，故选B。
68．句意：飞机花费多少时间？A1.5小时。B14小时。C14.5小时。根据“It will take us fourteen hours and a half to get to New York.”可知需要花费14.5个小时，故选C。
69．句意：他们能在飞机上吃午餐吗？A是的，可以。B不，不可以。C我们不知道。根据“You are going to have lunch and dinner on the plane.”可知可以在飞机上吃午餐，故选A。
70．句意：纽约的天气是________。A好的，B冷的，C下雨的。根据“The weather in New York is sunny.”可知纽约的天气是晴朗的，故选A。
71．B 72．A 73．B 74．B 75．C
【导语】本文介绍了杨丽萍以及她成为的舞者的历程。
71．句意：杨丽萍是一位________。A跳舞，B舞者，C教师，根据“There is a famous Peacock Dancer in China. Her name is Yang Liping.”可知杨丽萍是一位著名的孔雀舞舞者。选项B符合题意，故选B。
72．句意：她在外国城市跳舞吗？A是的，她跳。B不，她不跳。C我们不知道。根据“Did she dance in foreign cities ”“Of course.”可知她在外国城市跳舞。选项A符合题意，故选A。
73．句意：杨丽萍十三岁之前住在哪里？A她住在一个城市里。B她住在一个村庄里。C她住在一个城镇里。根据“Before she was thirteen years old, she lived in a village.”可知她十三岁之前住在一个村子里。选项B符合题意，故选B。
74．句意：杨丽萍小时候学过跳舞吗？A是的，她学过。B不，她没学。C是的，她学。根据“Before she was thirteen years old, she lived in a village, and she didn’t learn to dance.”可知她小时候没学过跳舞。Did提问用did回答，故选B。
75．句意：画线单词“talent”的意思是“______”。联系上下文可知，前文说她没学过跳舞，但是她有舞蹈天赋，后来加入了歌舞团，然后出名了。选项C符合题意，故选C。
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