专题04 完形填空 2023-2024学年 外研版（三起）五年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题04 完形填空 2023-2024学年 外研版（三起）五年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）
完形填空。
My bag is broken. I want 1 a new one. ( 2 the Department Store) The green one is light. And it has got two pockets. But it’s too small 3 me. The blue one is big and light. It has got four wheels. It’ll be easy for me 4 . And it has got four pockets. I can 5 my umbrella here. I’m very happy.
1．A．buy B．to buy C．bought
2．A．On B．In C．At
3．A．of B．for C．with
4．A．to carry B．carry C．carried
5．A．puts B．putting C．put
完形填空。
Next month I’m going to visit my cousin 6 Shanghai. What present can I 7 Last year I sent him 8 interesting book. This year I want to give him a different 9 . I think I can make a kite for him. He will 10 this kite. Will you help me
6．A．in B．to C．on
7．A．took B．taking C．take
8．A．a B．an C．/
9．A．present B．book C．bag
10．A．loved B．love C．lovely
选择最佳选项，补全短文。
Mike will go to Dalian with his 11 for his summer holiday. On the first day, they will go to the Ocean Park. They will go 12 . On the second day, they will go to the nature park. His parents will take many 13 . On the third day, they will go to the library. They want to get lots of 14 about Dalian. And they will go to a big restaurant too. They want to eat delicious 15 .
11．A．parents B．friends
12．A．boat B．boating
13．A．lists B．photos
14．A．information B．emails
15．A．seafood B．sandwiches
Dear Grandma,
How are you
I am 16 the US and living with my friend Amy. Yesterday was dad’s birthday. I 17 to make an e-card for him. But I am not good 18 computers. I went to a 19 to borrow a book about it. Amy went there 20 me. We borrowed a CD about computers. Dad was very 21 to see my e-card. He sent 22 email to talk about his childhood(童年时代). I knew the life 23 good in China many years ago. People lived in small houses and there was not enough 24 . Now, we live in big houses and we can use computers. China is 25 . I miss China. I miss you and grandpa.
Yours,
Lingling
16．A．in B．on C．at
17．A．want B．wants C．wanted
18．A．on B．at C．in
19．A．library B．shop C．hospital
20．A．of B．at C．with
21．A．happy B．sad C．tired
22．A．a B．an C．the
23．A．is B．wasn’t C．isn’t
24．A．food B．air C．water
25．A．change B．changes C．changing
A: Li Ming, 26 did you do yesterday
B: I visited my 27 .
A: 28 do they live
B: They live 29 a small town near Nanjing. They have 30 really nice house. I 31 there with my parents and sister. My grandparents were very 32 to see us. My grandma cooked nice food for 33 . We liked the food very much. My grandpa showed us 34 pictures of different countries.
A: 35 you tired
B: No! We had a really good time!
A: Great! I’d like to visit them too.
26．A．how B．what C．where
27．A．parents B．grandparent C．grandparents
28．A．Where B．What C．Which
29．A．on B．in C．at
30．A．a B．an C．the
31．A．go B．goes C．went
32．A．sad B．glad C．unhappy
33．A．we B．our C．us
34．A．a lot B．lot of C．a lot of
35．A．Was B．Were C．Did
My name is Tony. I 36 to Beijing 37 my parents last summer holiday. We went there 38 train. Beijing is in the 39 of China. It is the capital of 40 . It has 41 interesting places. I 42 the Great Wall and 43 many photos there.
I 44 went to Tian'anmen Square. It was very beautiful. At last, I went to the Summer Palace. It was very big. We ate Beijing Roast Duck. It was very delicious.
We 45 there for a week. We had a lovely time there.
36．A．went B．go C．goes
37．A．and B．with C．together
38．A．on B．with C．by
39．A．west B．south C．north
40．A．China B．Chinese C．china
41．A．a lot B．much C．lots of
42．A．visit B．visits C．visited
43．A．take B．took C．takes
44．A．too B．to C．also
45．A．stay B．stays C．stayed
I'm Jill. I had a 46 time last weekend. On 47 morning, I went to the zoo. I saw many 48 there. They were very cute. I took some photos of them. At 12 o'clock, I was 49 . I bought some fast food and 50 it all. Then I watched a game. I went home at four in the afternoon. I was happy.
46．A．nice B．bad
47．A．Saturday B．Monday
48．A．plants B．animals
49．A．hungry B．tired
50．A．eat B．ate
I had a wonderful time last holiday. I went to Qingdao with my parents 51 August 13th. We went there by train. On the first day, we 52 a boat on the sea, went 53 and picked up the shells(贝壳) on the beach. On August 14th, we went to the open square to 54 a concert. On August 15th we had delicious food in a restaurant, then we went shopping and bought gifts 55 our friends. For the last day of the holiday, we got back home by bus.
51．A．in B．on
52．A．row B．rowed
53．A．swimming B．swim
54．A．enjoyed B．enjoy
55．A．for B．to
小小阅读家。
Hi, I'm Donald. I went to 56 and Beijing last summer. Dalian is an important city in the 57 of China. There are many parks there. Star Sea Park is a good place. People can 58 games and row boats there. Beijing is the 59 of China. I went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very big. I had a 60 time 61 summer.
56．A．Kunming B．Qingdao C．Dalian
57．A．north B．west C．south
58．A．to play B．play C．playing
59．A．capital B．town C．city
60．A．well B．fine C．good
61．A．this B．last C．next
完形填空。
Woman: Tomorrow is Children's Day. I want to 62 a present for my daughter(女儿).
Clerk: How 63 is she
Woman: She's 6 years old.
Clerk: 64 about a new bike
Woman: She's got one.
Clerk: Er… 65 don't you buy a book
Woman: Good idea! But 66 kind of book
Clerk: How about a picture book
Woman: Thank you.
62．A．bought B．buy C．buys
63．A．old B．long C．big
64．A．What's B．How's C．What
65．A．When B．Why C．Where
66．A．that B．there C．what
完形填空。
My name is Mary. I went to Beijing 67 my parents last summer holiday. Beijing is in the 68 of China. It has lots of places of interest(名胜). I 69 the Great Wall and took many 70 of it. I 71 went to Tian'anmen Square. It is very beautiful. We stayed there 72 one week. We had a lovely time there.
67．A．and B．with C．but
68．A．south B．west C．north
69．A．visited B．visit C．visiting
70．A．maps B．photos C．cards
71．A．too B．to C．also
72．A．for B．at C．in
选词高手。阅读对话，选择正确的选项。
Lily: Excuse me, 73 are the books about computers, please
Librarian: They are 74 Shelf C．
Amy: Look! They are all here.
Lily: And there a CD in it. I think this book is good.
Librarian: May I have your 75 card, please.
Lily: Yes. 76 you 77 .
Librarian: Thank you.
73．A．what B．where C．when
74．A．on B．at C．in
75．A．birthday B．library C．name
76．A．There B．Are C．Here
77．A．there B．are C．here
完形填空。
I 78 my school life very much now, because it is very interesting.
In my school, there 79 a small playground before. We couldn’t play football on it. But now we have a big one. I can play with my classmates happily on the playground. Before we only had four 80 every day. But we have six lessons now. The first lesson 81 at nine o'clock before. Now it begins at a quarter past eight. Before there weren’t English classes or Music classes. Now my favourite subject is English. I can learn a lot 82 our English teacher.
78．A．likes B．like C．liked
79．A．was B．is C．are
80．A．a lesson B．lesson C．lessons
81．A．began B．begins C．beginning
82．A．in B．from C．on
完形填空。
My name is Daming. I am twelve years old. I am a student. This is a photo 83 my family. This is my father. He is a policeman. He 84 to work at 8 o'clock. This is my mother. She is a nurse. She goes to work late. And she is very busy. She helps the 85 . This is my brother. He is a taxi driver. She goes to work 86 half past five. That’s very early. He takes me to 87 every day. I love my family.
83．A．about B．of C．for
84．A．goes B．went C．will go
85．A．children B．patients C．workers
86．A．at B．in C．on
87．A．farm B．factory C．school
参考答案：
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文讲了买包。
1．句意：我想买一个新的。want to do sth想做某事，故选B。
2．At the Department Store在百货公司，小地点前用介词at，故选C。
3．句意：但它对我来说太小了。A……的，B对于，C和，for符合句意，故选B。
4．句意：它对我来说很容易携带。It’ll be easy to do sth.做某事会很容易。故选A。
5．句意：我可以把我的雨伞放在这里。can后跟动词原形put，故选C。
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B
【导语】本文讲了作者下个月要去看望在上海的表哥要带的礼物。
6．句意：下个月我要去上海看望我的表哥。表示在上海用介词in，to的意思是到，on的意思是在……上面，故选A。
7．句意：我可以带什么礼物？A是动词过去式，B是动词的ing形式，C是动词原形，can后跟动词原形，故选C。
8．句意：去年我给他寄了一本有趣的书。book是可数名词单数，interesting以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选B。
9．句意：今年我想给他一个不同的礼物。A礼物，B书，C包，选项A符合句意，故选A。
10．句意：他会喜欢这个风筝。A喜欢，动词过去式；B喜欢，动词原形；C可爱的，形容词。will后跟动词原形，love符合句意，故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．A
【导语】本文讲了迈克将和他的父母一起去大连过暑假的事情。
11．句意：迈克将和他的父母一起去大连过暑假。A父母，B朋友，根据下文可知迈克将和他父母一起去大连过暑假，故选A。
12．句意：他们要划船。go boating去划船，固定搭配，故选B。
13．句意：她的父母将要拍很多照片。A清单，B照片，选项B符合句意，故选B。
14．句意：他们想得到很多关于大连的信息。A信息，B电子邮件，结合上句，选项A符合句意，故选A。
15．句意：他们想吃美味的海鲜。A海鲜，B三明治，结合短文语境，选项A符合句意，故选A。
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者告诉祖母她给父亲发电子贺卡，之后父亲给她讲了自己童年的事情。
16．句意：我在美国并和我的朋友艾米住在一起。A在，接大地点；B在……上；C在，接小地点。the US是大地点，故选A。
17．句意：我想要制作一张电子贺卡给他。A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数形式，C动词过去式。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
18．句意：但是我不擅长电脑。根据句意可知，be good at擅长某事，故选B。
19．句意：我去_____借了一本关于电脑的书。A图书馆，B商店，C医院。根据句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
20．句意：艾米_____我去那儿。A属于，B在，C和。根据句意，和……一起用with，故选C。
21．句意：爸爸看到我的电子贺卡非常_______。A开心的，B悲伤的，C累的。根据句意，选项A符合句意，故选A。
22．句意：他给我发邮件告诉我他的童年。A用于辅音音素开头的单词前。B用于元音音素开头的单词前。C定冠词。根据句意可知，该句表示泛指，排除C，email是元音音素开头的单词，故选B。
23．句意：我知道了多年前中国的生活_______好的。A是；B不是，am和is的过去式否定形式；C不是。many years ago是一般过去时的标志词，动词用过去式，选项B符合句意，故选B。
24．句意：人们住在小房子里并且没有足够的______。A食物，B空气，C水。根据语境和句意可知，选项A符合句意，故选A。
25．句意：中国在_______。A改变，动词原形；B改变，动词第三人称单数形式；C改变，现在分词或动名词。根据句意，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing。故选C。
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文讲了李明昨天去看望祖父母的事情。
26．句意：李明，昨天你做什么了？A怎样，B什么，C在哪，选项B符合句意，故选B。
27．句意：我看望我的祖父母了。A父母，B祖父/祖母，C祖父母，根据下文可知这句说看望祖父母，故选C。
28．句意：他们住在哪里？A在哪，B什么，C哪一个，根据下文可知这句问住在哪里，故选A。
29．句意：他们住在南京附近的一个小镇上。住在小镇上用介词in，live in住在(某地)，故选B。
30．句意：他们有一座非常漂亮的房子。本题表泛指，really以辅音音素开头，前面用a修饰，故选A。
31．句意：我和我的父母、妹妹去了那里。结合短语语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，went是过去式，故选C。
32．句意：我的祖父母见到我们很高兴。A伤心的，B高兴的，C不高兴的，选项B符合句意，故选B。
33．句意：我的奶奶给我们做美味的食物。A我们，人称代词主格；B我们的，形容词性物主代词；C我们，人称代词宾格。for是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，故选C。
34．句意：我爷爷给我们看了许多不同国家的照片。a lot不修饰名词，lot of表达错误，a lot of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选C。
35．句意：你累了吗？主语是you，tired是形容词，用were引导一般疑问句，故选B。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了去年暑假我和父母一起去北京游玩。
36．句意：去年暑假我和我的父母去北京了。A去，动词过去式；B去，动词原形；C去，动词第三人称单数形式。根据last summer holiday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选A。
37．句意：去年暑假我和我的父母去北京了。A和，B和……一起，C一起。根据句意可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
38．句意：我们坐火车去那。by train是介词短语，意思是坐火车，故选C。
39．句意：北京在中国的_________。A西部，B南部，C北部。根据常识可知北京在中国北部，故选C。
40．句意：它是________的首都。A中国，B中国的，C瓷器。根据句意可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
41．句意：它有_________有趣的地方。A非常，B许多，修饰不可数名词，C许多。places是名词复数形式，故选C。
42．句意：我_________长城，在那拍了许多照片。A参观，动词原形；B第三人称单数形式；C动词过去式。句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
43．句意：在那我参观了长城，拍了许多照片。A动词原形，B动词过去式；C第三人称单数形式。句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。
44．句意：我也去了天安门广场。A也，一般用于句末；B介词，朝，向；C也，一般用于句中，故选C。
45．句意：我在那待了一周。A待，动词原形；B待，第三人称单数形式；C待，动词过去式。句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故选C。
46．A 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文讲述了Jill上周六去动物园的经历。
46．句意：我是吉尔。上周末我玩得_____。根据结尾I was happy.可知是开心的；A很好的，B坏的，故选A。
47．句意：在_____早上，我去了动物园。根据前文last weekend可知要选周末的时间，A周六，B周一，故选A。
48．句意：我在那里看到很多_____。它们非常可爱。能用cute修饰，说明是动物，A植物，B动物，故选B。
49．句意：12点的时候，我是_____。根据下文说I bought some fast food，可知我饿了，A饿的，B累的，故选A。
50．句意：我买了一些快餐，吃了所有的东西。文章是一般过去时，A动词原形，B动词的过去式，故选B。
51．B 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文介绍了作者和父母假期去青岛做的事情。
51．句意：八月十三日我和我的父母去青岛了。in和on都可做时间介词，in+年、月、季节等，on+具体某一天，故选B。
52．句意：第一天，我们在海上划船，去游泳，在海滩上捡贝壳。结合语境，可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rowed是row的过去式，故选B。
53．句意：第一天，我们在海上划船，去游泳，在海滩上捡贝壳。go swimming去游泳，固定动词短语，went是go的过去式，故选A。
54．句意：八月十四日，我们去露天广场享受音乐会。本题考查动词不定式表目的，横线处填动词原形，enjoy是动词原形，故选B。
55．句意：八月十五日，我们在餐厅吃美味的食物，然后我们去购物并为朋友们买礼物。A为，B到，for符合句意，故选A。
【点睛】
56．C 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．C 61．B
【分析】短文大意：Donald去年去大连和北京旅游的故事。
56．句意：去年夏天我去了___和北京。根据后文可知是去了大连和北京。故选C。
57．句意：大连是中国____的一个重要的城市。A. north北方；B. west西方；C. south南方；根据常识可知大连在中国的北方，故选A。
58．句意：我们可以在那做游戏和划船。can后用动词原形，故选B。
59．句意：北京是中国的_____。A. capital首都；B. town城镇；C. city城市；根据常识可知北京是中国的首都，故选A。
60．句意：_____年夏天我过得很____。have a good time过得愉快，玩得高兴；故选C。
61．句意：_____年夏天我过得很____。根据开头第二句可知是去年夏天，故选B。
62．B 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．C
【分析】这是一篇为女儿买儿童节礼物的对话。
62．句子意思是：我想为女儿……一个礼物。这里是短语want to do sth（想要做某事）， 用动词原形， A选项是过去式，C选项是第三人称单数形式，只有B选项是动词原形。故答案为B。
63．句子意思是：她……了。根据回答“她六岁了”。问句问年龄，用How old“多大年龄”，故答案为A。
64．句子意思是：一辆新自行车……？这里是提出建议，用What about...... （……怎么样 ）句型，因此用What，故答案为C。
65．句子意思是：你......不买一本书呢？这里是提出建议， 用Why don’t you do...... （为什么不怎么样呢 ）句型，因此用Why，故答案为B。
66．句子意思是：……类型的书呢？根据下句的picture book“图画书”可知问书的类型，用What kind“什么类型”，故答案为C。
67．B 68．C 69．A 70．B 71．C 72．A
【分析】这是一篇介绍Mary和家人到北京旅游的短文。
67．句子意思是： 去年暑假我……父母去了北京。and和……，连接并列成分，在此不适用，but可是，表示句意转折，也不合适，with和……一起，后面跟名词或代词，用在这里合适。故答案为B。
68．句子意思是：北京在中国的……south南，west西，north北，根据实际，北京在北部，用north，故答案为C。
69．句子意思是：我……长城。这是叙述过去的事，时态用过去时，谓语动词用过去式，三个选项只有A选项visited是过去式，故答案为A。
70．句子意思是：我参观了长城并照了许多它的……map是地图，card是卡片，photo是照片，根据动词take, 用照片。故答案为B。
71．句子意思是：我……去了天安门。to是介词用在这里不合适，too也，常用在句尾，also是也，用在谓语动词（实义动词）前，在此合适。故答案为C。
72．句子意思是：我在那里待……一周。表示一段时间用for，at表示具体的时间点，in表示“……内”一般不用于过去式。故答案为A。
73．B 74．A 75．B 76．C 77．B
【解析】略
78．B 79．A 80．C 81．A 82．B
【解析】78．略
79．略
80．略
81．略
82．略
83．B 84．A 85．B 86．A 87．C
【解析】83．略
84．略
85．略
86．略
87．略
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