Unit 11 How was your school trip
单元复习课
本单元话题是“学校组织的游览活动”(School trips)。本节课是本单元的第六节课,是一节复习课。本部分主要包括单元词汇、短语、句型的复现,以及考点、语法的针对性练习和知识的迁移运用,引导学生在复习的过程中巩固单元重点知识。
学完这一课,学生能够掌握:
1.词汇:Unit 11的重点词汇及核心考点;
2.语法:be 动词和实义动词的一般过去时;规则动词过去式的变化规律和不规则动词的过去式;
3.交际功能:能正确使用 be 动词和实义动词的一般过去时描述或询问过去的状态或发生的事情。
be 动词和实义动词的一般过去时,规则动词过去式的变化规律和不规则动词的过去式以及 quite、anything、worry、grow、exciting 等核心考点的用法。
be 动词和实义动词的一般过去时;规则动词过去式的变化规律和不规则动词的过去式。
课堂导入
【教师活动】展示三组图片,让学生根据图片中的场景、交通工具及人物表情用所学过的知识组织对话,描述三人的学校旅行活动,鼓励学生合理想象,看看谁的描述最准确。可以引导学生从以下几个方面进行描述:
·What was the date
·Where did he/she go
·How was the trip
·How did you go there
·What did you see/do there
·Did you like it / Did you have a good time / Did you enjoy yourself
【学生活动】观察图片,并完成学习任务单中的课堂学习任务一。
知识探究
Step 1: 话题梳理
【教师活动】梳理本单元的话题及功能,然后组织“头脑风暴”,引导学生说出本话题内容及相关词汇、句型,引导学生基于前面复习的内容,整合本单元学习的重点知识,思考并构建单元知识的脑图。教师逐步呈现脑图,补充总结。
【学生活动】回忆本单元重点知识,思考并构建单元知识的脑图。完成学习任务单上的课堂学习任务二。
Step 2: 考点突破
【教师活动】组织梳理必过考点,让学生通过练习掌握以下核心考点,并以练习带动知识复现、复习和应用,使学生达到真正掌握知识点的目的。
(1)quite
(2)anything 与 something
(3)worry
(4)grow
(5)exciting 与 excited
(6)fast
(7)interested 与 interesting
(8)hear
(9)How was ...
【学生活动】完成学习任务单中课堂学习任务三的第1至9题。
Step 3: 语法突破
【教师活动】让学生通过练习掌握一般过去时的用法,并以练习带动知识复现、复习和应用,使学生真正掌握这个语法点。
【学生活动】完成学习任务单中课堂学习任务三的第10题。
Step 4: Practice
【教师活动】可以给学生下发一些练习题,对前面复习的知识进行巩固和检测,教师可以自行出题,也可以在本课时配套的分层练习中选用。
【学生活动】练习并进行自我检测。
课堂小结
1.话题梳理
School trips
(1)Where
(2)How to go
(3)What
(4)Feelings
(5)Target languages
2.要点回顾
(1)quite
(2)anything 与 something
(3)worry
(4)grow
(5)exciting 与 excited
(6)fast
(7)interested 与 interesting
(8)hear
(9)How was ...
(10)一般过去时
课后作业
布置学生课下完成:
用简笔画画出你最喜欢的一次学校旅行,包括时间、地点、人物、交通方式、做的事情、看到的事物等等。让同伴能够通过简笔画了解你这次旅行经历和你的感受。
板书设计
Unit 11 How was your school trip (Period 6)
单元复习课
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共44张PPT)
Unit 11 How was your school trip
单元复习课
How was your school trip
How was your school trip
How was your school trip
话题梳理
话题:School trips
(学校组织的游览活动)
功能:Talk about past events
(谈论过去发生的事情)
countryside, farm, museum, fire station
by train, by bus, by plane, by car ...
milk a cow, ride a horse, feed chickens, go fishing, take some photos, grow apples, talk with a farmer
great, terrible, interesting, boring, large, cool, hot, lucky, delicious
School trips
Where
How to go
What
Feelings
Target languages
1.—Did you see any cows
—Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
2.—What did Carol do
—She picked some strawberries.
3.—How was your trip last week
—It was excellent.
4.Then the guide taught us how to
make a model robot.
5.All in all, it was an exciting day.
School trips
①他们相处得相当好。
They get along ________ ________.
②今天午餐我吃得很多。
I ate ________ ________ ________ for lunch today.
③今天下午我有太多工作要做。
I have ________ ________ ________ ________ work to do this afternoon.
quite well
quite a lot of
quite a lot
考点突破
1.quite
④你父亲是个非常好的人。(quite/very)
Your father is a _____ _____ man.
=Your father is _____ _____ _____ man.
⑤—Would you like to play soccer for our class
—I’d love to. But I’m not ________.
A.good a quite player B.quite a good player
C.a quite good player D.quite good a player
very good
quite a good
考点突破
1.quite
(1)quite 意为“相当;完全”,常用来修饰动词、形容词或副词。
(2)quite a lot 意为“许多;非常”,在句中多修饰动词。若后面要接名词或代词则用 quite a lot of。
考点突破
知识复现
1.quite
(3)quite 与 very 的用法辨析
①quite 与 very 的用法基本相同,但与形容词连用修饰名词时,它们的语序不同:quite (a/an)+形容词+名词;(a/an) very +形容词+名词。
②quite 可与 a lot、a little/few、a bit 等含有不定冠词 a/an 的短语连用,而 very 则不可以。但 very 能修饰 few/little。
考点突破
知识复现
1.quite
①Can you see _________ (something/anything) in the tree
②Would you like _________ (something/anything) to eat
③Let’s buy ________.
A.interesting something B.everything interesting
C.interesting anything D.anything interesting
anything
something
考点突破
2.anything 与 something
(1)anything 与 something 辨析
(2)当形容词修饰 something、anything、everything 等不定
代词时,形容词应放在不定代词之后。
anything 意为“任何东西;任何事物”,常用于疑问句或否定句中;用于肯定句时,指“无论任何事(物)”。
something 意为“某事;某物”,常用于肯定句中,但也可用于表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中。
考点突破
知识复现
2.anything与something
①我没告诉爸妈,因为我不想让他们担心。
I didn’t tell Mom and Dad because I didn’t want to ________ ________.
②Tom, don’t ________ (worry) about your pet dog.
③—Oh, no! We’ve missed the 9 o’clock train!
—________. There’s another one in half an hour.
A.Don’t worry B.Hurry up C.Give me a break D.Sorry
worry them
worry
考点突破
3.worry
④You really don’t have to worry ________ your weight. You look just right.
A.for B.from C.with D.about
⑤ I was ________ (worry) about my little daughter very much last night.
worried
考点突破
3.worry
worry 还可用作名词,意为“担心;担忧”。
e.g. His parents looked at him with worry.
他父母担心地看着他。
考点突破
3.worry
拓展
(1)worry 可用作及物动词,意为“使担心;使担忧”,后面常接名词、代词或从句作宾语。
(2)worry 也可用作不及物动词,意为“担心;发愁”,常和 about 搭配,表示“为……而担心”。有时也常和祈使句的否定式搭配,即“ Don’t worry ”,用于交际场合,表示安慰别人。
考点突破
知识复现
3.worry
(3)worry 的过去式 worried ,也作形容词,意为“担心的,烦恼的”,常与 be/look/feel 等系动词连用。be worried about意为“为……担心”。
考点突破
知识复现
3.worry
①你会种花吗?
Can you ________ ________
②树和草在肥沃的土壤里生长迅速。
Trees and grass ________ quickly in rich soil.
③What do you want to be when you ________ ________ (长大)
grow flowers
grow
grow up
考点突破
4.grow
grow 还可作连系动词,意为“(逐渐)变得”,后接形容词作表语。
e.g. The leaves begin to grow yellow in autumn.
秋天,树叶开始变黄。
考点突破
4.grow
(1)grow 用作及物动词,意为“种植”,其后可以直接跟名词或代词作宾语。
(2)grow 还可用作不及物动词,意为“生长;发育”,常用搭配:grow up,意为“长大”。
考点突破
知识复现
4.grow
①We are ________ about the ________ news that we will have a school trip this weekend.
A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited
C.excited; excited D.exciting; exciting
②这次公共汽车旅行很令人兴奋。
The bus trip was very _________.
③得知这个令人兴奋的消息后她很激动。
She is _________ to know the _________ news.
exciting
excited exciting
考点突破
5.exciting 与 excited
exciting 与 excited 辨析
exciting 意为“使人兴奋的;令人激动的”,常用来修饰事或物。
excited 意为“感到兴奋的;感到激动的”,常用来修饰人。
考点突破
知识复现
5.exciting 与 excited
①—Why are you driving so ________, Tony I’m feeling sick.
—Sorry, but the train is leaving in 20 minutes. We have to hurry (快点儿).
A.often B.fast C.had D.slowly
②_______ food now is becoming more and more popular all over the world.
A.Quick B.Fast C.Soon D.Slow
考点突破
6.fast
用 fast 或 quickly 填空。
③李明能跑得很快。
Li Ming can run very ________.
④他快速吃完早餐,然后就去上学了。
He had breakfast ________ and then went to school.
fast
quickly
考点突破
6.fast
(1)fast 用作副词,意为“快地”,可以用来修饰动词,反义词是 slowly。
(2)fast 还可用作形容词,意为“快的”,可以用来修饰名词,反义词是 slow。
考点突破
知识复现
6.fast
(3)fast 与 quickly 辨析
fast 强调运动的速度快。
quickly 指思维或行动反应快,强调立刻行动,不迟缓,不耽搁。
考点突破
知识复现
6.fast
①我姐姐对这把吉他感兴趣。My sister is _________ in the guitar.
②多有趣的一本书啊!What an __________ book!
③My brother is interested in _________ (play) the piano.
④The storybook is very ________. I’m very ________ in it.
A.interesting; interested B.interested; interesting
C.interest; interested D.interesting; interest
interested
interesting
playing
考点突破
7.interested 与 interesting
interested 与 interesting 辨析
interested 形容词,意为“感兴趣的”,主语一般是人。常用短语:be/become/get interested in,意为“对……感兴趣”,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
interesting 形容词,意为“有趣的;引起兴趣的”。作表语时,主语通常是物;作定语时,常修饰物,也可修饰人。
考点突破
知识复现
7.interested 与 interesting
①刚才我听到他拉小提琴。
I heard him ________ (play) the violin just now.
②我听到她正在隔壁唱歌。
I heard her ________ (sing) in the next room.
③I ________ (听) to it carefully, but I can ________ (听) nothing.
play
singing
listen
hear
考点突破
8.hear
(1)hear 是实义动词,意为“听到,听说”,后跟名词或代词,过去式为 heard。
(2)hear sb. do sth.与 hear sb. doing sth. 辨析
hear sb. do sth. 表示“听到某人做某事”,强调动作进行的全过程。
hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听到某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。
考点突破
知识复现
8.hear
(3)hear 与 listen 同义,但 listen 注重的是过程,其后如果跟“听”的对象时,要加介词 to;hear 强调“听到” 的结果。
考点突破
知识复现
8.hear
①—How was your trip
—________.
A.It was snowy B.It was great C.I was tired D.Thanks
②Tom’s weekend was great. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Tom’s weekend
How was
考点突破
9.How was ...
(1)“How was ... ”是 how 引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句,用于询问过去的情况,其答语常用“It was great.”“It was OK. ”“It was not bad.”“It was terrible.”“It was just so so. ”。
(2)如果询问当前的情况则把 was 换成 is,即“How is ... ”。
考点突破
知识复现
9.How was ...
①写出下列动词的过去式
A: am/is _______; are _______; do/does _______; go _______; see _______
B: feed _______; ride _______; worry _______; take _______; have _______
C: grow _______; eat _______; buy _______; hear ________; swim _______
was
rode
were
did
saw
fed
went
worried
took
had
grew
ate
bought
heard
swam
语法突破
一般过去时
②I _______(get) up at 7:00 yesterday morning.
③I often ________ (have) lunch at school last month.
④—Did she ________ (ride) a horse last Sunday
—No, she didn’t. But she ________ (milk) a cow.
got
had
ride
milked
语法突破
一般过去时
(1)一般过去时的定义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,或过去经常、反复发生的动作。
(2)一般过去时的时间状语
一般过去时常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如 yesterday、last night、in 2019、two years ago、just now 等。
语法突破
一般过去时
知识复现
(3)一般过去时的句式结构
句子谓语结构种类 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 一般疑问句的答语
be+表语 主语+was/ were+其他. 主语+wasn’t/ weren’t+其他. Was/Were+主语+其他 Yes, 主语+was/were.
No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
实义动词 主语+动词过去式+其他. 主语+didn’t +动词原形+其他. Did+主语+动词原形+其他 Yes, 主语+did.
No, 主语+didn’t.
语法突破
知识复现
一般过去时
(4)动词过去式的构成
①规则动词过去式的变化
类别 变化规律 示例
一般情况 加-ed help—helped
play—played
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词 加-d live—lived
hope—hoped
以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母 双写末尾辅音字母,再加-ed stop—stopped
plan—planned
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词 变y为i,再加-ed carry—carried
study—studied
语法突破
知识复现
一般过去时
②不规则动词的过去式有:
be—was/were go—went ride—rode feed—fed take—took see—saw do—did grow—grew eat—ate buy—bought can—could hear—heard have—had swim—swam
语法突破
知识复现
一般过去时
Target languages
Where
How to go
Feelings
What
School trips
话题梳理
(1)quite
(2)anything 与 something
(3)worry
(4)grow
(5)exciting 与 excited
(6)fast
(7)interested 与 interesting
(8)hear
(9)How was ...
(10)一般过去时
要点回顾
用简笔画画出你最喜欢的一次学校旅行,包括时间、地点、人物、交通方式、做的事情、看到的事物等等。让同伴能够通过简笔画了解你这次旅行经历,包括你的感受。