2024年内蒙古包头市中考英语押题卷（九）（含答案和听力原文，无音频）

2024内蒙古包头市中考英语押题卷（九）
第I卷选择题( 共80分)
第一部分听力( 共两节，20分)
听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。
第一节( 共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
A B C D E
第二节( 共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听对话，回答第6-8小题。
6. Where are the boys playing football
A. In the park. B. In the street.
C. On the playground.
7. Why can't the boys play football there
A. Because it's raining.
B. Because playing football in such a small place is dangerous.
C. Because it's dark.
8. What will the boys probably do next
A. Go on playing for a few minutes.
B. Stop playing football at once.
C. Ask the woman to play football with them.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.What should the man do after getting to the main road
A. Turn left. B. Turn right.
C. Cross it and turn right.
10.What does the woman want to get
A. Some envelopes. B. Some new stamps.
C. Stamps and envelopes.
11. What's the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Neighbors.
C. Schoolmates.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. Where does this dialogue probably happen
A. At home. B. In a CD shop. C. At school.
13. What does Mike’s mother think of Mike’s music
A. It is beautiful. B. It is fantastic. C. It is terrible.
14. What kind of music does Mike’s mother like
A. Loud music. B. Energetic music. C. Soft music.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Where are they talking
A. At home. B. In an office. C. On the phone.
16. When will they meet today
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 8:15 a.m. C. At 8:25 a.m.
17. What can we get from the conversation
A. Ben was not in when Kate called him yesterday.
B. Kate had a bad line when she made a call for Ben.
C. Ben was having a meeting about the environmental protection.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker doing
A. Giving a report. B. Making an introduction.
C. Telling a story.
19. Where can the listeners get dictionaries
A. On the back wall. B. Next to the window.
C. By the door.
20. What will the listeners do next
A. Leave the place B. Take a look round.
C. Answer a few questions.
第二部分英语知识运用( 共15小题；每小题1分，共15分)
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项( A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If you are reading this, you might be born in the 21st century (the oh-ohs). That would make you young, ____21____, connected and smart. But what do other people ____22____ your generation (一代人)
Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world ____23____ you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” ____24____ you use your phone so much and they wonder ____25____ you will deal with schools, friends and family. Are today’s teenagers too busy texting and taking selfies (自拍) to become successful in real life
Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt (宠坏的) and don’t want to face the ____25____ of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter (直升机) parents” who were always there to ____26____ and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework and after-school activities ____27____ dancing, drawing or sports. With parents who do ____28____ for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers, even ______30______ they’re in their 20s or 30s.
Does face-down generation need a heads-up Well, probably not. ______31______, the fact is that many of today’s teenagers are ______32______ educated and more creative than past generations. Secondly, they also seem to be enthusiastic (热情的) and willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also ______33______ young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.
So if you are one of the oh-ohs, it’s necessary for you to be hopeful about the ______34______. Things are being better for the face-down generation. Chances are there if ______35______ will do GR8 (great) and LOL (laugh out loud).
21. A. lazy B. dishonest C. creative D. careless
22. A. learn from B. think about C. think up D. learn about
23. A. around B. from C. above D. behind
24. A. because B. whether C. if D. while
25. A. why B. what C. who D. how
26. A. happiness B. success C. challenges D. development
27. A. ask B. follow C. answer D. guide
28. A. for example B. as well C. such as D. rather than
29. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. none
30. A. after B. when C. since D. before
31. A. Firstly B. Secondly C. Besides D. Finally
32. A. better B. worse C. further D. deeper
33. A. kind B. crazy C. warm D. brave
34. A. purpose B. goal C. future D. past
35. A. we B. they C. I D. you
第三部分阅读理解( 共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)
阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项( A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Avoid Giving Certain Flowers in Russia Be careful when giving flowers to your friend or a business partner in Russia. Yellow flowers mean trick or a relationship break-up. No red carnation (康乃馨), too. Traditionally, red carnations have something to do with death.
Don’t Show up on Time in Venezuela In Venezuela if you are invited over to someone’s home for a meal, it’s suggested that you arrive 10 to 15 minutes later than the planned time. Being early or on time is viewed as being rude there.
Always Use a Knife and Fork in Norway In Norway, table manners are extremely important. Most meals, including sandwiches, are eaten using knives and forks.
Skip the Tab in Turkey When doing business in Turkey, it’s the custom for your host to pay for your meal. Requests to split (平摊) the bill will be viewed as a polite way but won’t be accepted. If you would like to pay your share, Turks suggest inviting your host to a follow-up meal.
36. If your friend invites you to her home at 5 p.m. in Venezuela, you’d better arrive at ________.A. 4:10 p.m. B. 4:45 p.m. C. 5:00 p.m. D. 5:13 p.m.
47. According to the texts, which country extremely values table manners
A. Russia. B. Venezuela. C. Norway. D. Turkey.
58. Which column of a magazine do these texts probably come from
A. Health. B. Culture. C. Education. D. Environment.
B
When Ben Cheng, 63, finished a bicycle journey along the ancient Silk Road in June, she began planning her next trip at once—a ride along the route of the Long March.
Ben, a teacher from Changchun, Jilin Province, has cycled more than 100,000 kilometers over the last eight years.
“I have kept up different kinds of sports, such as swimming and mountain climbing, for many years,” she said. “After retiring, I had more time to develop my interests, and I found cycling to be a good choice.”
She began riding in the Changchun suburbs( 郊外) in 2013, after she retired from Jilin Police College.
In May 2015, she started her first long-distance journey—a trip around Bohai Bay. It took her 24 days to complete the 2,655-kilometer route, and the success encouraged her to do more.
In recent years, she has finished several long-distance journeys across China, including a ride around Qinghai Lake in Qinghai and other trips in Hainan and Taiwan.
Together with several other cycling lovers, Ben started the ancient Silk Road journey from Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, on May 21. She crossed the cities of Lanzhou, Wuwei, Jiuquan, Dunhuang and Jiayuguan in Gansu Province and finally arrived in Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, on June 18.
“During the 3,000-km journey, I enjoyed the beautiful scenery,” she said. However, she also met difficulties, such as storms and terrible road conditions.
“Luckily, I persisted and finally reached my destination( 目的地) , ” she said. “I hope more people will take up cycling as their daily exercise. A bike is a low-carbon vehicle( 低碳交通工具) that can help build a more friendly environment.”
39. Ben Cheng spent ________ days completing the Silk Road route.
A. 18 B. 21 C. 24 D. 29
40. The underlined word “persisted” means “________”.
A. gave up B. went on C. held up D. depended on
41. What can we infer from the passage
A. Ben fell in love with cycling before she retired.
B. Cycling has become increasingly popular among people of all ages.
C. The success of Ben’s trip around Bohai Bay plays a key role in her cycling road.
D. The route of Ben’s Silk Road journey is: Xi’an—Jiayuguan—Lanzhou—Urumqi.
42. What does the writer want to tell us through the passage
A. It’s important for us to live a low-carbon life.
B. There are not only difficult conditions on the cycling road, but also the beautiful scenery.
C. We should stick to our dreams, and not give up halfway.
D. Everyone should make an effort to protect the environment.
C
Many Chinese primary and middle﹣school students can't do housework today and do not take such work seriously. As a result，some are unable to cook or wash their own clothes when they enter college.
The Ministry of Education has recently released the new curriculum standard (新课程标准) for housework education for students from Grade 1 to Grade 9，making it an independent course that students must take at least once a week. The new standard requires students in Grade 1﹣2 to learn to sweep the floor，Grade 3﹣4 to learn to plant cabbages，and Grade 5﹣6 to master the skills of cooking two to three dishes. Students in junior middle schools will learn to repair simple electrical machines. This new standard has been widely welcomed by the public.
Wang：We all know the importance of housework education. However，at home，some students are unable to do the simplest housework，as their parents insist they should devote themselves to study. Some of them gradually grow to be unwilling to do any kind of housework. Housework education is supposed to raise students' interest in labor，help them experience different kinds of housework and，most importantly，correct their attitudes toward labor. The housework course will become an important step to develop and improve personalities of students.
Li：In order for students to develop in an all﹣round way，it's absolutely necessary to add the housework course to school curriculums，which aims to encourage students in primary and secondary schools to progressively learn and love housework. It is important to make the housework class interesting，so that the students will really gain some practical skills. For this reason，schools should add professional (专业的) teachers to give the classes，instead of adding this new stress on parents and other teachers who are already busy with their daily work.
Zhang：Some people think it's unnecessary to waste time on learning housework. If you want to have a meal，you can order food online，and for electrical machine repairs，you can ask for specialized help. However，people with the basic skills for daily life can go much more confidently and smoothly through everyday life.
It is the first step in encouraging young students to develop a healthy concept (观念) of labor and to be able to take care of themselves in daily life.
43. Which of the following is true according to the new curriculum standard？
A. Students in Grade 1﹣2 should learn to plant cabbages.
B. Students in Grade 5﹣6 should learn to cook 2﹣3 dishes.
C. Students in Grade 3﹣4 can repair simple electrical machines.
D. Students should take the housework course at least twice a week.
44. According to Wang，why can't some students do any basic housework？
A. Because students don't realize the importance of labor.
B. Because housework can't improve students' personalities.
C. Because housework classes are not interesting as expected.
D. Because their parents require them to spend more time on study.
45. Which of the following opinions comes from Li？
A. Ordering food online is a good way for students to save time.
B. Non-professional teachers should help give housework classes.
C. Students get useful skills and confidence through housework classes.
D. Teachers of the housework course are expected to make classes interesting.
46. The passage mainly wants to tell us .
A. the importance of the housework course
B. the new stress on both teachers and parents
C. different opinions on the housework course
D. the concept of the new curriculum standard
DSpending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light.
The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision (视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted — this rate (比率) was ten times higher than Australian children. Both groups spend a similar amount of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average of only half an hour a day outdoors — 90 minutes less than the Australian children.
Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger.” We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.
Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.
47. Which of the following can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted
A. Watch TV. B. Do outdoor activities.
C. Play computer games. D. Read in weak light.
48. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average
A. 30 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 90 minutes. D. 120 minutes.
49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. If people spend more time outdoors, they will certainly become short-sighted.
B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean children than Australian children.
C. Staying outdoors often can keep you from becoming short-sighted.
D. When people begin to go to school, they will become long-sighted.
50. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about
A. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.
B. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.
C. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.
D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题( 共55分)
第一部分补全对话( 共两节，15分)
第一节( 共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)
从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余项。
A: Hi, Peter! Are you free this Sunday
B: ____51____ What are you going to do, Yang Yang
A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show. ____52____
B: You are so great! What are they about
A: ____53____ They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper cutting
A: In our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. ____54____
A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me
B: Yes, I’d love to. I can’t wait. ____55____
A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 in the morning.
B: OK. See you then.
A: See you.
A. Can I join your club
B. What club can I join
C. Yes, of course.
D. My teacher taught me.
E. When and where shall we meet
F. They are about flowers, birds and fishes.
G. Some of my paper cuttings will be shown there.
第二节( 共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯完整。
A: Hello, Tom. You look upset.____56____
B: I can't decide whether I should take part in our school art festival.
A: _____57____
B: For the celebration of National Day.
A: Oh, I see. When will the festival begin
B: It'll begin on September 25th.
A: I know you're good at singing.___58______
B: Great idea! But_____59____
A: How about I love you, China
B: It's too difficult. I'm afraid I can't sing it well.
A: _____60_____. You have a long time to practice it well.
B: I agree with you.
第二部分词语运用( 共两节，25分)
第一节( 共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子( 每空仅限1个单词) 。
61. You never know how much difficulty people have ________ (discover) a useful method to deal with cancer.
62. Mom always tells me that nothing is easy in life and success ________(require) lots of effort.
63. ---Marry, do you know the couple over there
---Yes, they are my parents’ friends. They got ________(marry) last month.
64. It may take a longtime to find a ______(solve) to the problem.
65. —I like number “9” best, because I think it stands for “long lasting”.
—Me too. So I chose the ________(nine) floor to live on.
66. He has ________(choose) a nice toy for his younger brother as the birthday present.
67. —Tina, are you active in class
—Yes, but often I don’t have ________(chance) to show myself in a sixty-student class.
68. The parents were _______(shock) by the news that their son needed an operation on his knee.
69. Luckily, no one was _______(serious) hurt in the accident several weeks ago.
70. I told them I wanted to see the manager _________(he).
第二节( 共10小题；每小题1. 5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It seems that everyone has seen plants growing, but have you ever thought where they get their food In the seventeenth century,____71____ European scientist called Van Helmot asked this question. Like most people, he thought that plants must get their food from soil. However, Van Helmot decided ____72_____ (test) the theory with experiments.
First, he dried some soil, put it ____73___ a pot and weighed it. Next, he weighed a small tree, planted it in the pot and added rain water. _____74____, he watered it regularly with rain water.
After five years, he removed the tree from the pot and weighted it again. He found that the tree had got a huge amount of weight. When he ___75____(weigh) the soil, however, it was almost ____76___(exact) the same as it had been five years _____77____ (early). So Van Helmot drew the conclusion that the tree grew by ___78___(drink) water. Though it turned out to be wrong, he showed the _____79_____ (important) of the use of scientific evidence to support ideas.
We now know that plants and trees make their own food. Their leaves, when exposed(暴露) to the air and sun, are like ___80___(factory) that can change the energy from the sun into chemical energy. During this process, oxygen and sugar are produced. The oxygen is released(释放) back into the air, and the sugar is used by the plant as food.
第二部分书面表达（15分）
假如你是李平，最近收到英国笔友Peter的电子邮件，请你读后回复。
From: Peter
Dear Li Ping, How’s it going I hear that you will graduate from the junior high school next month. Congratulations! How have you changed over the three years Do you have anything or anyone who impressed you most You must have much expectation for the senior high school life. What are you going to do after graduation Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Peter
注意：
1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Ping
答案：
1-5 EBCAD
6-8 ABB
9-11 BAC
12-14 ACC
15-17 CBA
18-20 BAB
21-25 CBAAD 26-30 CDCBB 31-35AADCD
36-38 DCB 39-42DBCC 43-46 BDDA 47-50 BDCA
51-55 CGFAE
56. What’s wrong/What’s the matter
57. What’s it for/What’s the art festival for
58. Why don’t you sing a song/Why not sing a song/What about singing a song
59. What song can I sing
60. Don’t worry/Come on
61.discovering 62.requires 63.married 64.solution 65.ninth
66.chosen 67.chances 68.shocked 69.seriously 70.himself
71.a 72.to test 73.into 74.Then 75.weighed
76.exactly 77.earlier 78.drinking 79.importance 80.factories
书面表达参考范文：
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your email and grateful for your concern. Yes, in a couple of weeks, we’ll say goodbye to junior high school. How time flies!
In the past three years, I have changed a lot. I used to be shy and ignorant. But now I’ve become more outgoing and have made some true friends sharing sorrows and joys together and gained knowledge of all kinds.
What impressed me most is that all my teachers treated me with love, kindness, encouragement as well as their responsibility. My senior high school life will, without doubt, be filled with challenges. With what I have accomplished in the past journey, I’ll strive for self-improvement with confidence, resilience and perseverance. I’m sure I will make more progress in all aspects.
How’s your school life there
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ping
【原文】
1. W: Do you think the bus will come soon
M: I don’t think so. The bus left three minutes ago. We have to wait five more minutes.
2. W: The river used to be full of rubbish and there were no fish for people to catch.
M: Yes, but now it becomes the nicest river in this town and people begin to fish here again.
3. W: Thanks for inviting me to watch the film. What do you think of it, George
M: It’s a little boring to me. I don’t like watching small fights between girls.
4. W: I like this brown dress. It goes very well with my hair. How much is it
M: It’s only fifty dollars. Would you like to try it on
5. W: Sir, I need your help. My backpack was stolen on the bus ten minutes ago.
M: Don’t worry. Officer Karl will deal with it. Please tell him everything.
6-8【原文】
W: Boys! What are you doing on earth here
M: We are playing football and we are enjoying ourselves now.
W: Enjoying yourselves You thought it was the playground Don't you know it's very dangerous for others The place is too small. The football may hit others.
M: Oh, sorry. We will stop playing in a few minutes.
W: No. You must stop playing at once, or I'll drive you out of the park.
M: Don't be too mad. OK. We will leave at once.
9-11【原文】
M:Hi,Ann,I want to go to the post office from our school. But I don't know how to get there. Could you tell me how
W:Certainly. Turn right after you get out of the school, go along until you come to the main road, then turn right, and go straight until you see a hotel. The post office 'is behind it.
M:That's hard to remember. Let me repeat it. Turn right at the school gate, go along until the main road, and then turn left... W: No. You should turn right there and walk until you see a hotel.
M:Thanks.Now I think I know how to get there.
W: You're quite welcome. By the way, could you get me five envelopes, please
M: Certainly. But don't you need any stamps
W:No.I still have some left.
M: OK. I'm going to leave now. See you soon.
12-14【原文】
W: Mike, would you mind turning down your music I don’t like it. I feel nervous.
M: What did you say, Mum I’m listening to this fantastic new group.
W: I asked you to turn down that terrible music.
M: Why This group is great!
W: I don’t like it. I prefer soft music.
M: OK, Mum. But I like loud and energetic music.
W: Now if you want to hear good music, listen to this. This music sounds beautiful.
M: Thank you, Mum. But I don’t like country music.
W: Why This group is great. The words are wonderful.
M: Sorry. It’s too soft and slow. The music makes me sleepy.
Q: Where does this dialogue probably happen
What does Mike’s mother think of Mike’s music
What kind of music does Mike’s mother like
15-17【原文】
M: Hello, Ben speaking. Who is that
W: Hi, Ben! It’s Kate. I called you yesterday morning, but there was no reply. What were you doing
M: Sorry, Kate. I was in the Saving the Environment Club with some friends at that time.
W: What did you do there
M: I’m a volunteer in the club. And we made some posters about environmental protection yesterday, because we will hold a meeting about it next week.
W: You are great! By the way, today is Sunday, are you free now
M: Yes. What’s the matter
W: Could you come to my house to help me fix up my computer
M: Sure. It’s 8:30 a.m., could we meet a little later I think I should finish my homework first.
W: Oh, I can’t wait for so long, we can do the homework together this afternoon. Let’s make it a quarter earlier, is that OK
M: OK. Catch you then.
W: See you then.
18-20【原文】
Hello, come in everybody. OK, I just want to show you round the library today so you know where everything is. We use this a lot and it can really help your studies, so we do encourage you to use the facilities as much as possible. OK – now something very important is all the books that can help you. On the back wall, there are all the grammar books and dictionaries so you can use those to help you with your homework. Also I know sometimes it’s hard to study at home, so next to the window are all the desks where you can work quietly. You mustn’t talk here and you’re not allowed to bring food or drink in when you’re studying. Now just by the door we have English magazines for you to read. Please don’t take them out of the library but they are useful as they have lots of articles you may be interested in and it’s important you read as much as you can in English. Now do you just want to have a look round and come and ask me any questions if you need to know anything