2023-2024学年仁爱版八年级英语下册期末综合练习（无答案）

一. 选择填空
( )1. — pretty skirt you wear!
—Thank you! It's called the horse-face skirt in China.
A. What B. What a C. How
( )2. —Mom. What should I wear to the concert
—You’re no more a child. Learn to make your own
A. speech B. survey C. decision
( )3. —Would you like else
——No, thanks. I’m full.
A. nothing B. something C. everything
( )4. These doctors risked their lives to save people. How they were!
A. brave B. lucky C. polite
( )5. —Did you much time making the model plane
——Yes. It me two days to finish it.
A. take; took B. spend; paid C. spend; took
( )6. Could you tell me we are going mountain climbing tomorrow or not
A. whether B. if C. where
( )7. —It's so kind you to help look after my cat.
—That’s OK. It’s necessary us to help each other.
of; of B. for; for C. of; for
( )8. Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is popular these days I can't wait to have a try.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to
( )9. ——How long does it take us to get to the airport
——It the traffic.
A. cheers on B. depends on C. decides on
( )10. —Is this box your Christmas gift What's in it
——I'm not sure. It be a tie.
A. may B. will C. must
( )11. ——How do you like the TV series The Three-Body Problem
——I think it is in 2023. I’d like to watch it twice.
A. more interesting
B. the most interesting
C. the most terrible
( )12. ——What did the teacher say in today's science class
—He told us that the earth is the moon.
A. as 49 times big as
B. 49 times as big as
C. as big as 49 times
( )13. It's too dangerous to play with fire. So we must the children doing so.
A. stop; from B. learn; from C. hear; from
( )14. ——Jenny is very good at playing the piano.
——Yes. But she didn't play at the party last night.
A. good enough B. well enough C. enough well
( )15. —Do you mind telling me
—Of course not. Remember to keep exercising.
A. when I can keep slim
B. where I can keep slim
C. how I can keep slim
二. 完形填空
For this month 's Young World magazine(杂志), I 16 a pop star, Candy
Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really 17 and took up singing to deal
with her shyness. As she got better at singing, she could sing in front of her class. Now she's not shy any more and even 18 singing in front of crowds.
I asked Candy how life was different 19 she became famous.She said that
there were many good things, like being able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I wasn't popular in school, but now I get much 20 everywhere I go.
However, it can also be a bad thing. I don't have much personal time anymore.
Spending time with friends is almost not 21 for me now because there are always guards(保卫) around me.”
I also asked her about what she would say to all those young people who
want to become famous. “Well,”she began slowly,“you have to be prepared to 22 your normal life.You can 23 imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up, 24 I fought on. You really need a lot of talent(天赋)and hard work to succeed. Only a few can make 25 to the top.”
( )16. A. interviewed B. talked C. discussed
( )17. A. shy B. ill C. sad
( )18. A. refuses B. loves C. minds
( )19. A. after B. before C. until
( )20. A. money B. information C. attention
( )21. A. pretty B. polite C. possible
( )22. A. give up B. give away C. give back
( )23. A. often B. nearly C. never
( )24. A. and B. but C. so
( )25. A. it B. you C. them
三.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Do you miss the great snacks you had when you were a kid Do they help
you remember your happy childhood
In the old days, there were always some people making sugar figures at the school gate. The maker would take a little maltose(麦芽糖) with a small spoon and draw a figure such as the Monkey King and the White Dragon. The sugar figures were not expensive. Many students would buy one after school.
Almost every kid loves bubble gum and they often gather together to see who gets the largest bubble. The most interesting part is to see a big bubble break and cover someone's face. Once this happens, all the kids laugh happily.
Baby face ice cream It got its name because it looked like a baby’s face. The ice cream tasted delicious but was a little expensive for little kids.Children usually got one from their parents as a prize when they did well in studies.
Malt sugar candy Malt sugar candy is usually called Tangguar in northern China. It's delicious and cheap. In the past, it usually appeared in the streets and markets during the days just before the Spring Festival. When we saw malt sugar candy, we knew that the Spring Festival was around the corner.
( )26. If a child likes snacks in animal shapes, what can he choose
A. Sugar figures. B. Bubble gum.
C. Baby face ice cream. D. Malt sugar candy.
( )27. What's the most interesting thing about bubble gum
A. Gathering together. B. Blowing the biggest bubble.
C. Seeing a bubble break. D. Laughing together.
( )28. What does the underlined word“prize”mean in Chinese
A. 安慰 B. 奖励 C. 惩罚 D. 承诺
( )29. In the past, when people saw malt sugar candy in the streets, it meant
A. the Spring Festival was coming
B. the Spring Festival was over
C. people enjoyed the Spring Festival
D. it was the most popular food of the Spring Festival
( )30. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Sugar figures were expensive.
B. Kids usually buy bubble gum at the school gate.
C. Baby face ice cream got its name because of its look.
D. Only people in northern China like malt sugar candy.
B
Our school is going to add different kinds of labor courses and the courses will begin next week.
Course 1 This course is to help students develop a healthy eating habit. The biggest fun of this course is that you can experience cooking. You needn't bring any materials to the classroom. Cooking for your family or your friends for one day is so cool! Course 2 Are you interested in paper cutting, Chinese clay(黏土) art or kite making If you are interested in them, here is your chance. They sound simple but difficult to do. Miss Hong will show you how to make them. You can enjoy the beauty of the traditional art.
Course 3 You must have this experience: When you want to do housework ( 家 务 ), you may find it tiring and hard.This course will help make it easier. You will learn some useful skills that can help you do the cleaning. Course 4 This course is special because the teachers will show you knowledge you can't learn in the classroom. There is a big garden that needs planting. Students will plant flowers, vegetables and some trees with the teachers’ help. But if it is rainy or windy, the course will be changed to another day.
( )31. Which is most possibly needed for Course 1
( )32. What skills can you learn from Miss Hong
A. Cooking. B. Kite making.
C. Cleaning. D. Tree planting.
( )33. Which course may get affected by weather
A. Course 1. B. Course 2. C. Course 3. D. Course 4.
( )34. What are the best titles for Course 1, Course 2, Course 3and Course 4
a. Be a Great Cook
b. Be a Skillful Gardener
c. Enjoy the Beauty of Folk Art
d. Become a Housework Helper
A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-a-c C. a-c-d-b D. b-c-d-a
( )35. Who is the passage mainly for
A. Students. B. Parents. C. Farmers. D. Teachers.
C
Traveling in space, astronauts(宇航员) have to solve two problems:how to get food and how to keep their spaceship clean. The two questions are the most
necessary for living. Astronauts are in a spaceship far from Earth, and they need to
take care of everything themselves. They need to be sure they have what they need to live there.
Here is how they solve the food problem. At first, astronauts took tubes of
semi-liquid(半流质的) food with them into space. They look like what you put on
your toothbrush to clean your teeth. Today's spaceships have a better menu.
Astronaut s can eat from bowls. They can choose their menu before they go into
space. They take a lot of food with them. The foods are kept in a special way to stay fresh. And there is a kitchen on the spaceship. Its oven can heat food to 170℃.
How do astronauts keep the kitchen clean They do not have to worry about
mice or other rodents(啮齿类动物). They make sure that there are no rodents
before the ship leaves. But some mice can travel on the ship. Those mice are part of the experiments(实验). They live in cages.
How do astronauts keep their plates clean To carry a lot of water to wash
plates would be much heavier. So they take wet wipes(湿巾)in bags. They use
them to clean plates, so their kitchen is clean and they stay healthy.
( )36. What can we know about astronauts
A. They want to live far from Earth.
B. They like to take care of themselves.
C. They have to eat semi-liquid food.
D. They need to keep the spaceship clean.
( )37. Which picture best shows the meaning of“oven”
( )38. Why can some mice travel on the spaceship
A. Because astronauts like to keep them as pets.
B. Because astronauts need them for experiments.
C. Because astronauts didn't find them before leaving.
D. Because they can help clean the spaceship.
( )39. How do astronauts in space deal with used plates
A. They put the plates in bags.
B. They throw the plates away.
C. They clean the plates with wet wipes.
D. They wash the plates with water.
( )40. What's the main purpose of the passage
A. To invite us to have a trip on the spaceship.
B. To teach us how to keep our kitchen clean.
C. To show us how to have healthy food in space.
D. To tell us how astronauts solve their problems in space.
D
Cosmetics(化妆品) are commonly used by women nowadays. But what did Chinese women use centuries ago
Over the past few years, Wang Yifan, 29, has restored(复原)more than 30
kinds of cosmetics from different dynasties. She spent much time making clear what the ingredients were, doing experiments and collecting the test results and
correcting what she did wrong. Every step is not easy. But finding the right
ingredients is the most difficult part. Sometimes, the same ingredient might have
different names in different dynasties. Though the work is hard and takes lots of
time,Wang finds it worth the efforts. “Restoring cosmetics provides another way for people to learn Chinese history and know more about our nation,”Wang said.
Wang Yifan is not the only one that works hard to spread the Chinese
culture. Wang Ping tries his best to do it, too. Wang Ping became interested in
making Chinese headdresses(头冠) in 2020. He uses different kinds of materials.
Surprisingly , almost most of them are“waste(废品)”as they come from clothes that are not worn anymore.“I'm trying to make headdresses in an environmentally
friendly way,”Wang said. One of his most popular works is a Chinese phoenix
coronet(凤冠) which took from one week to up to a few months because it uses
over 30 kinds of materials. It's difficult to make one because it needs careful check
to put every piece into the right place.
So, would you like to learn about Chinese culture through cosmetics or
pretty headdresses
( )41. How does the writer start this passage
A. By telling a story. B. By giving some facts.
C. By asking a question. D. By showing an example.
( )42. is the most difficult part of the restoration.
A. Doing some experiments B. Finding the right ingredients
C. Correcting the steps D. Collecting the results
( )43. The underlined word“it”refers to(指代) .
A. restoring cosmetics B. spreading Chinese culture
C. working hard D. making Chinese headdresses
( )44. According to the passage, people need to be when making Chinese
headdresses.
A. friendly B. rich C. patient D. interested
( )45. What do Wang Yifan and Wang Ping have in common
A. They work hard to spread Chinese culture.
B. They are good at making cosmetics.
C. They care about the environment.
D. Their work is easy but meaningful.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5 小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
Most schools are starting to have cooking lessons for children between the ages of seven and fourteen in China. It's part of a plan to get children to study more life
skills. We want to know what you think.46
Emily thinks that schools should teach students how to cook as it is a life skill. 47 It may help stop kids from being too heavy if they cook instead of getting a
takeaway(外卖).
Catherine says having cooking lessons at school is a good idea.The lessons not only teach children how to be healthy but also show them how to be safe when
cooking at home. 48
Ruby says schools shouldn't let little kids make their own meals because they may hurt themselves. 49 However, kids from 10 or older should start learning
how to cook.
Anna thinks cooking lessons bring many advantages. Children will learn what healthy food is. And once they've learned how to cook,they can start to help their
parents in the kitchen. 50
A. This may possibly help improve the parent-child relationship(关系).
B. Here are some students’ ideas about it.
C. Children between six and nine are too young.
D. Parents should also teach their children how to cook at home.
E. After taking the lessons, children will know take care of themselves in the future.
V.情景交际(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
51.你想知道Tina对这部电影的看法，可以这样问她：
, Tina
52.你想了解 Peter 上学迟到的原因，可以这样问他：
, Peter
53.你想建议对方穿运动服，可以这样说：
You’d .
54. 你没听清 Miss Yang说的话, 可以这样问同桌:
Could you tell me
55.你想知道什么时候去厦门最好，可以这样问：
Xiamen
四.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. bad, health
57. now, because
58. as … as
59. receive, yesterday
60. if, tomorrow
五. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
To make money, I was thinking about getting a part-time job.61
newly-opened store happened to be looking for workers.
After answering a few 62 (question), I became a worker at the ice cream
store.
This store has a new way of 63 (make) ice cream.While other stores
pre-freeze(提前冷冻) their ice cream, we make the ice cream right in front of
people using liquid nitrogen(液氮). Liquid nitrogen is –196℃, so it 64 (take) almost all the heat out of liquid cream in just a few seconds. I did not expect(指望) science to change my 65 ( day) life so greatly, but I was glad that I got to
know this way of food-making.
Working at the ice cream store brought about challenges(挑战).To make
sure our ice cream is fresher 66 those sold at other stores, we have to act 67 (quick). Also, we have a very big menu. There are over 30 68 (differ) kinds of ice cream on it. Working there seemed too much for me at first,69 I made it through. Better yet, I became more natural at talking to people. I enjoyed 70 (I) when making small talks with them.
What a meaningful experience!
六. 书面表达(满分15分)
71.假如你是李红，你的加拿大朋友 Jane 对中国旗袍非常感兴趣，写信询问你有关旗袍的事情，请你根据以下提示，给她回信。
要求：(1)必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
(2)80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jane,
I'm glad to hear that you're interested in cheongsam.
Yours,
Li Hong