(共27张PPT)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A 3a-3c
Pre-reading
Predict by the title and pictures
1. Where did they post the news
2.Who wrote the article
a father
In the newspaper.
A father.
1.The passage is mainly about a
____________ in a family.
Read the passage quickly and match the main ideas.
The reasons for the yard sale.
Father’s feeling and things.
Children’s feelings and things.
yard sale
2. Read and match the main ideas.
Read Para.1 and answer the questions.
My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children's home.
1.Why did they decide to have a yard sale 3b1 (15字以内)
2.What do they want to do with the money from the sale 3b2（10字内）
Because as his children got bigger, their house seemed to get smaller.
They want to give the money to a children’s home.
My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger， our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale and give the money to a children’s home.
初级中学
as ①随着 ② 作为③因为④当…的时候
give sb sth =give sth to sb
在庭院拍卖会上
Read Para.2 and answer the questions.
We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.
3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set 3b3 (20字以内)
4.How many have they decided to each sell （10字内）
Because he has had it since his fourth birthday and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.
They have decided to each sell five thigs.
Read Para.2 and Para.3 and complete the chart.
A ___________ (Each sell _________ things)
yard sale
five
The father
His son
His daughter
What did he / she decide to sell
What did he / she feel
_________________
old toys (including ________, ________________ and __________________
______________
quite ____ at first and want to keep them
felt sad but more ______________
Don’t want to give up his football shirts.
football shirts
sad
a train
a railway set
a toy monkey
understanding
old toys
We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys
clear out 清理
我们已经决定每个人出售五件我们不再使用的东西
一套火车和铁路轨道玩具
part with放弃、交出、分开
Don’t part with your dream.
不要放弃你的梦想。
no longer=not.. any more = we don’t use amy more.
As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too!
1.Why did the father decide to give up his football shirts （15字内）
He hasn’t played for a while. And he is getting older, too!
Retell the passage according to the mind map.
get older
house
seems to get smaller
raise money
give money to a chidren’s home
son
a train and railway set,
a toy monkey
certain toys
father
football shirts
sad
sad but
more
underst
anding
didn’t want to give up
Find the words or phrases in the article which can be replaced with the ones below and write them next to the words.
lose — ____________
kids — ____________
truthful — __________
many — ____________
some time — ________
even though — _______
quickly — ___________
older — ___________
part with
children
honest
a lot of
a while
although
fast
growing up
3c
Let’s think.
Why do they finally agree to sell their things
kind
warm-hearted
helpful
Unit 10
I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A Period 4（Grammer-4c）
拥有,
家乡，故乡
回到…
最古老的建筑之一
20多年
own
hometown
be back to
one of the oldest buildings
for over 20 years
预习：找出并标记 P76出现的单词和词组预习
拥有,
家乡，故乡
回到…
最古老的建筑之一
20多年
own
hometown
be back to
one of the oldest buildings
for over 20 years
预习检测：用英语说出 P76出现的单词和词组预习
How long have you had that bike over there I've had it for three years.
How long has his son owned the train and railway set He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
Have you ever played football Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven't played for a while now.
Grammar Focus
表示某动作或状态在过去某时间就已经开始但一直持续到现在，也有可能再持续下去。与这种用法搭配的时间状语通常有for和 since（自从；自…以来）结构。
“for+时间段” 如：for two months/days/hours…
“since+一段时间+ago” 如：since two months ago
“since+过去时间点” 如：since last September/1990
“since+过去时的从句”如：since he was a baby
且for与since引导的时间状语可以相互转换。
★现在完成时与表示一段时间的状语连用时，谓语动词不能用非延续性动词，如：leave, arrive, come, go, return, join, die, buy, borrow等，但可以用意思相同或相近的延续性动词来表达。
如：buy-have, borrow—keep, leave-be away, die-be dead, arrive/come/go-be in等。
如：他们到北京两天了。
They have been in Beijing for two days.(正确)
They have arrived in Beijing for two days.(错误)
1. I bought this pen two years ago.
= I _____ _____ this pen for two years.
2.I borrowed this book two weeks ago.
=I ____ _____this book for two weeks.
3. The old man died two years ago.
= the old man _____ ______ ____for two years.
have had
have kept
has been dead
A
6. William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today. （2016·山东青岛）
A. died B. was dying
C. has died D. has been dead
D
C
选择for或since填空：
I have been here _____five months ago.
2. He has been a soldier ____ about two months.
3. Great changes have taken place _____ you left.
4. His grandpa has been dead ____ ten years.
5. I have studied English ______ I was 12 years old.
6. It is two years _________ I became a postgraduate student研究生.
since
for
since
for
since
since
Rewrite the sentences using for or since.
Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago.
2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago.
3.I have a camera. I bought it in 2009.
4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago.
5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday.
They have been hungry for ten hours/since ten hours ago.
Jim has been in Japan for three years.
I have had a camera since 2009.
I have known Ann for three years/since three years ago.
Linda has been ill since Monday.
4a
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
I _______________ (never be) to the water park before. I want to _____ (go) next month before the weather gets too cold.
2. They _________________ (never own) any pets, but they ___________ (always want) to have a dog.
3. We _________ (have) a piano since last November. We _______ (buy) it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year.
4. Cathy and Amy ____________ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They ______ (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year.
5. This museum _________ (be) here for over 20 years. It _____ (be) one of the oldest buildings in this small town.
have never been
go
have never owned
always want
4b
have had
bought
haven’t been
miss
has been
is
Things How long
Tony favorite book basketball for two years
since he was 10 years old
student1
Student2
4c
Fill in the questions and ask two students. Then complete the chart.
1. Do you have a(n) _______ How long have you had it
2. Do you own a(n)_______ How long have you owned it
A: Do you have/ own a(n) _____________
B:…
A: How long have you had/ owned it
B: I’ve had/owned it for/since…
Work in pairs
1、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)
________ _________ have they been here
2、The old man _______ last year. (die / dead)
He ______ _______ ______ for a year. (die / dead) （选词填空）
3、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义
句转换)
This factory _____________ for twenty years.
How long
died
has been open
has been dead
4.It's a long time since we ____ (meet) last, isn’t it
5.--I know you ___________ (choose) a picture book among
these.
--Yes, Have a look at it, please.
6. So far, spaceships without people _____________ (reach)
the moon and some other parts of the universe.
7.My father____ home for nearly three weeks. A. has gone away from B. has left C. has been away from D. went away
8. Mr. and Mrs. Green have_____ in China for a week. A. been B. got C. arrived D. reached
met
have chosen
have reached
C
A
