中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末专项复习 06 句型转换 (含答案)
考点总结:★★★
祈使句的否定句
→方法:通常在肯定祈使句的动词前面加“don’t”。
如: Run! 快跑! →Don’t run! 不要跑!
含有be动词的否定句、一般疑问句及其答句、特殊疑问句
→①肯定句变否定句方法:
含be动词的句子变为否定句时,只需在be 动词后面加not,其中is not=isn't, are not=aren't。
如: This is my T-shirt. 这是我的T 恤衫。
→This isn't my T-shirt. 这不是我的 T 恤衫。
→②肯定句变一般疑问句方法:
含有be动词的肯定句变为一般疑问句时,将be动词提至句首,第一人称变第二人称,有some变any,其他照抄加上问号。
如:This is a book. (改为一般疑问句)
→Is this a book
→③对划线部分进行提问方法:
先给画线内容匹配疑问词,再将be动词放在特殊疑问词后,有第一人称变第二人称,有some变any,其他照抄加问号。
如:My bag is under the desk.(对划线部分提问)
→Where is your bag
单数句变复数句/复数句变单数句
→方法:
将单数句中的指示代词、人称代词、名词及be动词等变为对应的复数形式,如this→ these, that→ those, he/she/it→ they等。
如:This/That is a pen. → These/Those are pens.
He is in China. → They are in China.
按要求完成句子。
My grandfather is over there.(对画线部分提问)
________ your grandfather
Please eat the pie.(改为否定句)
________ eat the pie, please.
That's a new toy car.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________a new toy car
—Would you like an orange (作肯定回答)
—________, ________.
That's a rubber.(对画线部分提问)
________ that
My lunch box is yellow and green.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is ________ lunch box
It's eleven o'clock now.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is ________ now
The woman is my grandma.(对画线部分提问)
________ is the ________
That tall man is an English teacher.(改为复数句)
________ tall ________ ________ ________ ________.
It's three o'clock. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________is it
My skirt is on the chair. (对画线部分提问)
________is ________ skirt
What's this (改为复数句)
What ________ ________
It's time to have a class. (改为同义句)
It's time ________ ________.
It's three o’clock.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________is it
What time is it (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________
What time is it (根据中文提示写出答句)
________ ________ ________(十一点钟).
They’re pears.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________they
Is this a pig (改为复数句)
Are________ ________
Those are cows.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ cows
They are chickens.(改为单数句)
________ ________ ________chicken.
These are yellow rubbers.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________
What's that (改为复数句)
________ ________ ________
What are those over there (根据中文提示写出答句)
________ ________(铅笔).
The lovely girl is over there.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________the lovely girl
Su Hai's bag is on your desk.(改为否定句)
Su Hai’s bag ________ on your desk.
It's three o'clock in the afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
What ________ ________ ________
It's time for the ice cream.(改为同义句)
It's time ________ ________the ice cream.
It's a beautiful to y train.(改为感叹句)
________ ________ beautiful toy train!
It's a pig.(对画线部分提问)
________it
These are chickens.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________these
They are ducks.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—________ ________ ducks —Yes, ________ ________.
What's this (改为复数句)
What ________ ________
Is that a book (改为复数句)
________ ________ ________
The boy is very clever.(改为感叹句)
________ ________clever boy!
These are apples.(改为单数句)
________ ________ ________ ________.
What is that (改为复数句)
What ________ ________
This is my cousin.(改为否定句)
________ ________my cousin.
Is she your good friend (改为陈述句)
________is ________good friend.
The man in black is my father.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________the man in black
Sit down, please.(改为反义句)
________ ________, please.
Don't close the door.(改为同义句)
________the door.
That is my rubber.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________rubber
This is a ruler.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________this
Would you like a sweet (作否定回答)
________, ________.
参考答案
一、1. Where's 2. Don't 3. Is that 4. Yes,please 5. What's 6. What colour, your 7. What time, it
8. Who, woman 9. Those, men are English teachers
10. What time 11. Where, your 12. are these 13. for class
14. What time 15. What's the time 16. It's eleven o'clock
17. What are 18. these pigs 19. Are those 20. It is a
21. What are these 22. What are those 23. They're pencils
24. Where is 25. isn't 26. time is it/is the time 27. to eat 28. What a
29. What's 30. What are 31. Are they, they are 32. are these 33. Are those books 34. What a
35. This is an apple 36. are those 37. This isn't 38. She, my 39. Who is
40. Stand up 41. Open 42. Is that your 43. What is 44. No, thanks
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