课件37张PPT。第一部分 教材知识梳理
课时一 七年级(上)
Units 1-4(含Starter Units )考点自主梳理重难点知识讲练中考真题展示课时过关检测目录CONTENTS考点自主梳理1重难点知识讲练2【词语辨析】good/well/fine※ adj. 好的知识点一 goodKate is a good student.
Kate是一名好学生。
My brother plays baseball very well.
我哥哥棒球打得很好。
I was feeling fine when I got up this morning.
今天早上我起床时感觉很舒服。【常用搭配】be good at意为“擅长;在……方面做得好”,相当于do well in。【现学现用】1. 李老师是一名优秀的老师。
Miss Li is a ________ teacher.
2. Cindy法语说得很好。
Cindy speaks French very ________.
3. 今天天气很晴朗。
It’s a ________ day today.goodwellfine【词语辨析】see/look/watch/read/notice※ v. 看见;理解;明白知识点二 see答案1. David ________ ________ the blackboard carefully,
but he couldn’t ________ anything.
2. My teacher asks me to ________ English every day.
3. —Why do you ________ so sad?
—I lost my new pen.
4. The little girl sat there so quietly that nobody
_______ her.
5. Don’t ________ TV too much,Anna. It’s not good
for your eyes. looked atseereadlooknoticedwatch知识点三 thank※ v. & n. 感谢;谢谢【词汇拓展】
thankful adj. 感激的;感谢的thank sb./thanks for(doing)sth. 为(做)某事而感谢某人
thanks to 多亏;由于【常用搭配】1. 我们应对父母心存感恩。
We should be ________ for our parents.
2. 谢谢你们邀请我参加这个聚会。
________ ________ ________ inviting me to the party.
3. 多亏了你的帮助,我才能按时完成工作。
________ ________ your help,I could finish my work
________ ________.thankful Thank you forThanks to on time知识点四 one※ num. 一;一个
※ pron. 一;一个
One can’t learn math well unless he works hard.
学好数学非下功夫不可。【词汇拓展】
序数词为first,意为“第一”。【词语辨析】one/it/that1. I don’t like this jacket. Show me that ________.
2. These white T-shirts are your sister’s and those pink
________ are yours.
( )3. —Excuse me. I want to buy some stamps.
Where can I find a post office?
—I know _______ not far from here. You can
easily find _______.
A. that;it B. that;one C. one;itoneonesC知识点五 family※ n. 家;家庭【词语辨析】family/house/home1. It’s seven o’clock. My ________ are watching TV.
2. They want to buy a ________ with a garden.
3. Alice regards Beijing as her second ________.familyhousehome※ v. & n. 帮助;援助 【词汇拓展】
helpful adj. 有帮助的 helpless adj. 无助的v.
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人
help oneself to sth. 随便吃/喝某物
can’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事n.
with the help of... 在……的帮助下
call for help 呼救
ask for help 求助知识点六 help【常用搭配】( )1. I can’t help _______ that we’ve _______ a big mistake.
A. to think;make B. thinking;made
C. think;made D. thinking;make
( )2. —Help _______ to some fish,kids!
—Thank you,Mrs. White.
A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves
3. Tom说他会帮我学习英语。
Tom said he would _________ _________ _________ English.
4. 在老师的帮助下,我们成功地完成了任务。
We finished the task successfully ________ the
________ ________ our teacher.BD help me learn/studywithhelp of答案※ v. 找到;发现【词语辨析】find/look for/find out知识点七 findIt’s hard to find a good job.
很难找到一份好工作。
We looked for Jack everywhere,but we didn’t find him.
我们到处找Jack,可是没有找到他。
Could you help me find out when the plane will take off?
你能帮我查一下飞机几点起飞吗?
( )1. I think we should _______ the truth of the matter first.
A. get out B. look out
C. take out D. find out
( )2. Mr. Brown is _______ his bike,but he can’t _______ it.
A. looking for;find
B. looking at;find
C. seeing;looking for
D. finding;look for DA※ n. 一套;一副;一组※ v. 使……处于某种状态;安置
You should set your room in order. 你应该整理整理你的房间。
He set the book down on the desk. 他把书放在了课桌上。a set of一套;一副;一组
Her mother bought a set of cooking tools yesterday.
昨天她的妈妈买了一套炊具。知识点八 set【常用搭配】( )Before we sit around the table,my
mother has always _______ all the dishes
on it.
A. finished B. sold
C. set D. knownC※ adj. 整洁的;井井有条的
Jimmy always keeps his room clean and tidy.
Jimmy 总是使他的房间保持干净、整洁。
※ v. 整理;收拾
Tidy the room up before we come back.
在我们回来之前把这间屋子整理好。我姑姑喜欢一切都井井有条。
My aunt likes everything to be neat and ________.tidy知识点九 tidy※ 劳驾;请原谅【词语辨析】excuse me/sorry知识点十 excuse meExcuse me,Helen. Is this your pencil?
打扰了,Helen。这是你的铅笔吗?
—What’s Lily’s phone number?
Lily的电话号码是多少?
—Sorry,I don’t know. 对不起,我不知道。1. __________,Miss Yang. I can’t spell it.
2. __________. Are you Eric Smith?SorryExcuse me※ adv. 处处;到处;各个地方【词语辨析】somewhere/anywhere/everywhere/nowhere知识点十一 everywhereI want to go somewhere to relax myself.
我想去某个地方放松一下自己。
We all don’t want to go anywhere,because we are
too tired. 我们哪里也不想去,因为我们太累了。
There are beautiful flowers everywhere in that park.
那个公园里到处都是漂亮的花。
I went nowhere yesterday because I got a fever.
昨天我哪儿也没去,因为我发烧了。1. Jane went __________ last night. She stayed at home
and studied for the coming test.
2. I looked for my key __________,but I didn’t find it.
3. When I’m old,I want to live __________ quiet.
4. —Have you seen my little son __________?
—Not yet,Madam.答案nowhereeverywheresomewhereanywhere知识点十二 What about...?※ What about this dictionary?这本字典怎么样? What/How about...?意为“……怎么样?”,后接名词或动词的
-ing形式作宾语。【用法归纳】1. 征求对方的看法或意见。
What about this skirt?这条裙子怎么样?
2. 向对方提出建议或请求,相当于“Would you like...?”句型。
What about going fishing?=Would you like to go fishing?
去钓鱼怎么样?3. 向对方询问情况或打听消息。
I’m going to the library. What about you?
我打算去图书馆,你呢?
4. 询问天气或身体等情况。
What about the weather tomorrow?明天的天气怎么样?
What about your brother?You should tell him to have a
good rest. 你弟弟身体好吗?你应该告诉他要好好休息。
5. 用作承接上下文的转折语。
Our English teacher is strict. What about yours?
我们的英语老师很严厉,你们的呢?—What about ________(visit)the museum
this Saturday morning?
—Good idea.visiting答案中考真题展示31. (2015河南,21)Mr. Smith is _______ old man and he usually
walks his dog after _______ supper.
A. a;the B. an;a C. an;不填 D. the;不填【解析】 本题考查冠词的用法。句意为:Smith先生是一位老年人,他常常在晚饭后遛狗。a/an 为不定冠词,表泛指,a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the 为定冠词,表特指。第一空泛指“一位老年人”,且old 以元音音素开头,故此空应填 an;通常情况下,三餐名词前不用冠词,故此空不填。【答案】 C解析答案2. (2015临沂,17)Good books are like wise friends,because
_______ support you to walk forward and help you
understand the world.
A. they B. their
C. them D. themselves【解析】 本题考查代词的用法。句意为:好书就像聪明的朋友,因为它们支撑着你向前走且帮助你理解这个世界。they 他/她/它们(主格);their 他/她/它们的(形容词性物主代词);them 他/她/它们(宾格);themselves 他/她/它们自己(反身代词)。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作主语,故填 they。【答案】 A解析答案课时过关检测4本课时已结束,请同学们及时复习和掌握所学知识!