Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.复习讲义（无答案） 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
单元词汇
hold v. 拥有;抓住
close to 几乎;接近
consider v. 注视;仔细考虑(doing)
childhood n. 童年;幼年(不可)
especially adv. 尤其;特别;格外
opposite (介)相对;对面 adj.对面的(to)
according to 依据;按照
century n. 百年;世纪(可/-ies)
count v. 数数
regard v. 将...认为;看待(as)
shame n. 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧(a)
crayon n. (彩色)铅笔; 蜡笔; 粉笔(可)
among prep. 在(其)中;...之一(≥3)
nowadays adv. 现今;现在;目前
hometown n. 家乡;故乡
truthful adj. 诚实的;真实地
while n. 一段时间;一会(a)
to be honest 说实在的
honest adj. 诚实的;老实的
as for 至于;关于
certain adj. 某种;某事;某人
part with 放弃;交出(不舍的东西)
part v. 离开;分开
railway n. 铁路;铁道(可)
own v. 拥有;有
no longer 不再;不复
bedroom n. 卧室(可)
clear out 清理;丢掉
clear v. 清理;清除
junior high school 初级中学
junior adj. (地位;职位)低下的
board game 棋类游戏
board n. 板;木板(可)
check out 察看;观察
check v.&n. 检查;审查
soft toy 软体玩具;布绒玩具
soft adj. 软的;柔软的
scarf n. 围巾;披巾;头巾(可/-ves)
bread maker 面包机
maker n. 生产者;制定者
bear n. 熊(可)
toy n. 玩具(可)
cent n. (美)分;(美)分币(可)
memory n. 记忆;回忆(可)
sweet adj. 甜蜜的;甜的
yard sale 庭院拍卖会
yard n. 院子
单元所需词汇
bike n.自行车(=bicycle)(可)
over there 那里；那边
how long 多长时间(持续)
ride v.骑行 n.旅程；路程
(ride-rode-ridden)
hard adj.困难的 adv.努力
sell v.售卖(sold-sold)
more than 超过；大于
keep v.保持/保存/保管/养
(keep-kept-kept)
bring back 带回；回忆起
give away 捐献；捐赠
in need 有需要的
really adv.真地；真正地
not…anymore 不再…
magazine n.杂志(可)
sweater n.毛衣(可)
lion n.狮子(可)
tiger n.老虎
scarf n.围巾(可) (-ves)
favorite adj.最喜欢的
fit v.适合；合适(fit-fit)
welcome v.欢迎(to)
sunshine n.阳光(不可)
kid n.孩子(可) v.开玩笑
a couple of 一些，很多(=many)
month n.月份；月
inside (介)在里面 adj.里面的
a bit=a little 有一点；一点点(+形)
still adv.仍然；还
young adj.年轻的
perfect adj.完美的
always adv.总是；一直
one last thing 最后一件事
work v.工作；运转；起作用
grow up 长大，成长
grow v.成长；生长；长大
(grow-grew-grown)
daughter n.女儿(可)
already adv.已经；早已
as (连/介)作为；随着
seem v.看起来(to do)
Children`s Home 孤儿院
bedroom n.卧室(可)
decide v.决定(to do)
each adv. & adj. 每一个(的)
quite adv.很；特别；非常
although (连)尽管；即使(无but)
for example 比如；例如(句子)
railway n.轨道；铁轨
set v.设置 n.套装
almost adv.几乎，将近
until (介)直到；到…
about (介)关于；大概
lose v.失去/丢失/迷路/输
(lose-lost-lost)
monkey n.猴子(可)
either 或者；也不(or)
next to 紧挨…
child n.孩子(可) (children)
understanding adj.善解人意的
feel v.感觉(felt-felt)
certain adj.确定的；当然的
give up 放弃(doing)
a while 一小会；一段时间
sale n.售卖；甩卖
son n.儿子(可)
useful adj.有用处的
ever adv.曾经；从不
think about 考虑(doing)
raise v.举起；筹集
truthful adj.诚实的
quick adj.快的(动作)
even though 即使；尽管
arrive v.到达(in/at)
hungry adj.饥饿的
meal n.(一顿)餐；饭(可)
ago (介)之前；以前
camera n.照相机/摄像机(可)
ill adj.生病的
before (介)之前；以前
weather n.天气(不可)
pet n.宠物(可)
move v.移动/搬家/使…感动
miss v.想念；错过
hometown n.家乡；故乡
hope v.希望；愿望(to do/句子)
place v.放置 n.地方(可)
museum n.博物馆(可)
building n.建筑物；楼(可)
town n.城镇；镇(可)
primary school 小学(可)
bridge n.桥(可)
river n.小河；江河(可)
behind (介)在…后面(位置)
science n.科学(不可)
lovely adj.可爱的
special adj.特殊的；特别的
concert n.音乐会(可)
hall n.走廊；大厅(可)
around (介)在…附近/周围
at least 至少
millions of 成百上千万
leave v.离开/留下/丢下
(leave-left-left)
countryside n.乡村(可)
government n.政府(可)
usually adv.通常；经常
build v.建筑；建造
(build-built-built)
village n.村庄(可)
feeling n.情感；情绪
once/twice 一次/两次
search v.搜寻/寻找(for)
husband n.丈夫
factory n.工厂(可)
used to do 过去(常)做
like v.习惯 (介)像
change v.改变；换衣服；找零
n.变化；换衣服；零钱
perhaps adv.也许；大概
hospital n.医院
appear v.出现；露面
send v.发送；寄；派(人)
(send-sent-sent)
notice v.注意到；了解到
true adj.真实的；正确的
add v.添加，加
century n.世纪(序数)
such adj.这样的；如此的
development n.发展；进步
stay v.保持；待在
according to 根据
symbol n.标志；象征(of)
together adv.在一起
especially adv.尤其；特别
during (介)在…期间
holiday n.节日；假日；假期
childhood n.童年(时光)
soft adj.柔软的
heart n.心脏/心形/内心
look for 寻找
consider v.考虑；思索(doing)
area n.区域；地区(可)
across from 在…对面
in one`s opinion 以某人所见
be close to 与…接近/挨近
past n.过去(的)(in the)
in order to 为了(do)
hold v.支持/支撑/承载
(hold-held-held)
paragraph n.段落(可)
introduce v.介绍(to)
remember v.记住/记得/记起
letter n.信件；字母
enjoy v.喜欢/享受(doing)
so far 至今/到现在
friendly adj.友善的；友好的
mean v.有…的含义/意味着
(mean-meant-meant)
词汇精讲
1. for和since的区别
(1) for后面加时间段的表达，表示“做某事持续多长时间”。常用于现在完成时，表示从过去某时开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。for所在句子中的动词是延续性动词。
例：
I’ve lived in China for two years.
我住在中国两年了。
I’ve known him for more than twenty years.
我认识他20多年了。
(2) since作连词，引导时间状语从句。后面用一般过去时，主句常用完成时。
例：
I have studied English since I came here.
自从我来这里就学习英语。
I have known her since I was five years old.
自从我五岁就认识她。
(3) since还可以作介词，连接一个过去的时间点或一段时间+ago。
例：
She has been ill since last weekend.
她自从上周末就病了。
She has been in Wuhan since four years ago.
自从四年前她就在武汉。
2. maker
maker是名词，意为“生产者;制造者”。是由“动词make+(e)r”构成的。但是需要注意的是，动词后可以加上er/or表示“做…动作的人”，但并不是绝对。在初中阶段需要注意的有cooker并不是厨师，cook才是。Coffee maker也不能理解成咖啡制造商，而是咖啡机。
英语中,表示职业或身份的名词还有一下几种表示方法：
(1) 以-ist结尾的有：
pianist钢琴家
chemist化学家
violinist小提琴家
physicist物理学家
scientist科学家
(2) 以-er,-r或-or结尾的有：
teacher教师
painter画家
writer作家
singer歌唱家
visitor参观者
actor演员
engineer工程师
inventor发明家
professor教授
reporter记者
(3) 以-man结尾的有：
postman邮递员
policeman警察
businessman商人
spaceman宇航员
fisherman渔夫
dustman清洁工
(4) 以-ian结尾的有：
musician音乐家
politician政治家
3. consider
consider作动词，意为“考虑、认为”。同义表达还有“think about”，它的后面跟名词/动名词(doing)或者从句作宾语。
例：
Please consider my suggestion.
请考虑我的建议。
Why don’t you consider visiting Qing Dao
你为什么不考虑去青岛参观？
I consider that he is a selfish man.
我认为他是一个自私的人。
拓展: 后接doing作宾语的动词及短语可参考以下归纳：
完成/实践/值得/忙---(finish, practice, be worth, be busy);
考虑/建议/不禁/想---(consider, suggest, can’t help, feel like);
错过,习惯,(别)放弃(miss, be used to, give up);
继续,喜欢,(要)介意(keep on, enjoy, mind)。
4. opposite
(1) opposite作介词,意为“在…对面”，相当于across from。常与名词一起构成介词短语。
例：
They live opposite the bank.
他们住在银行对面。
(2) opposite作形容词，意为“另一边的/对面的/相反的”。
例：
We live on the opposite side of the road.
我们住在马路对面。
(3) opposite作副词，意为“在对面”。
例：
There’s an old man living opposite.
有一个老人住在对面。
(4) opposite作名词，意为“相反的人或物/对立面”，常与介词of一起使用。
例：
“Tall” is the opposite of “short”.
“高”是“矮”的反义词。
句式精讲
1. yard sale庭院旧货出售
这是国外的一种风俗，也是一种独特的售货方式。人们利用周末，将家中搁置不用的物件放在自家庭院中廉价出售,因而被称作yard sale,也可译作“ 庭院拍卖会”。
庭院售卖的物品种类繁多，应有尽有，大到家具、电器，小到玩具、衣物和鞋帽。这些物品虽多数为二手，但也有全新的物品，且价钱合理公道，甚至还可讨价还价。
正是这种低廉、公道的价格及买家淘宝和碰大运的心理，使得yard sale广受欢迎，逐渐演变成一种独特的文化现象。
2. Because I don't read it anymore.因为我不再看它了。
副词anymore亦可写作any more，常用于否定句的末尾，意思是“再也(不);(不)再”。not ... anymore相当于not…any longer。
例:
You can have it, for I don't need it anymore.
你可以把它拿走，因为我不再需要它了。
The doctor told me not to play computer games anymore.
大夫叫我别再玩电脑游戏了。
3. Because I've had it since I was a baby. 因为我还是个婴儿的时候就拥有它了。
since(自.....)常常引导短语或从句，用于现在完成时的句子中。since 引出从句时，从句中一般使用过去时。
例:
I've had these soft toys since I was a child.
我还是个孩子的时候就有这些毛绒玩具了。
Since that unfortunate accident last week, I haven't been sleeping well at all.
自从上周发生了那次不幸的事故之后，我一直睡得很不好。
4. I've had this magazine for a couple of months. 这本杂志我买了几个月了。
1 )a couple of有两种意思: 其一，表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体; 其二，表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。
例:
You have to wait for a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely.
你得等几个小时让这些衣服完全干燥。
Look! There are a couple of boys waiting for you at the door.
瞧!门口有两三个男孩正在等你。
2)介词for也常用在现在完成时的句子中，后面引出表示时间的词或短语，说明某种情况已经持续了一段时间。
例:
Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years.
杰夫已经拥有他的自行车超过10年了。
5. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.
我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。
1)此句中we no longer use是由that引导的定语从句，修饰前面的名词five things。
2)句中no longer的意思是“不再;不复”，有时可用not .. any longer或not ...anymore替换。
例:
He no longer lives here. (= He doesn't live here anymore / any longer.)
他不再住这儿了。
3) each在句中表示“(两个或两个以上的人或物中)各自;每个”。
例:
My sister and I each have an English-Chinese dictionary.
我和姐姐各有一本英汉词典。
6. …but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.
…但是，说实在的，现在我已经有一段时间没玩了。
to be honest是英语口语中一个常用表达，表示“说实话;老实说”。英语中类似的表达还有: to be frank, 意思是 “坦率地说”。
例:
To be honest, I don't like him very much.
老实说，我不太喜欢他。
To be perfectly frank, I think that's a crazy idea.
坦白相告，我认为那是个荒唐的主意。
7. It's a shame, but I just don't have the time ... 实在是遗憾，但我就是没有时间...
It's a shame.是一种常见的口语表达，表示一种不如人愿的情形(an unhappy situation), 相当于汉语中“真遗憾;多可惜啊”的意思。It's a shame ..之后还可接不定式或由that引导的从句。
例:
A: I didn't have enough money to buy the guitar I wanted.
我没有足够的钱，买不了我想要的吉他。
B: It's a shame!
真是遗憾呀!
It's a shame to cover this beautiful table with a tablecloth.
把这张漂亮的桌子用桌布盖起来真是可惜。
It's a shame that you have to leave so soon.
真遗憾你这么快就要走了。
shame还可表示“(因做错事而感到的)羞愧;惭愧”。
例:
His face burned with shame.
他的脸因羞愧而发烫。
词汇精练
I. 英汉互译。
1. 多久 2. not …any more
3. grow up 4. 起初
5. as for 6. give up
7. 至少 8. 一年一两次
9. according to 10. in order to
II. 根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺单词。
1. All my life I have tried to be an (诚实的) man.
2. He tied a (围巾) around his neck.
3. Please (检查) your answer again.
4. It’s very comfortable to step on the (柔软的) ground in the spring.
5. During the 1830s, countries all over the world started to build (铁路).
6. He is the tallest one (在……当中) the boys.
7. In judging him you should (仔细考虑) his youth.
8. I have many pleasant (回忆) of our friendship.
9. My little son can (数数) from one to ten.
10. Miss Li (搜寻) on the Internet for the information she needed.
III. 用since或for填空。
1. Jill has been in Ireland Monday.
2. Jill has been in Ireland three days.
3. My aunt has lived in Australia 15 days.
4. Margaret is in her office. She has been there 7 o’clock.
5. India has been an independent country 1947.
6. The bus is late. We’ve been waiting 20 minutes.
7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty many years.
8. Mike has been ill a long time. He has been in hospital October.
句式精练
I. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子(每空一词)。
1. 你拥有那边的那辆自行车多长时间了？
you that bike over there
2. 请查看一下这些玩具是否完好。
Please if these toys are all right.
3. 说实在的,我很喜欢美国乡村音乐。
, I like American country music very much.
4. 我在纽约住了几个星期。
I have lived in New York for weeks.
5. 他不懈地学习着,直到不再讨厌数学为止。
He worked and worked until he hated mathematics.
6. 怀特先生的记忆力很差。
Mr. White has .
7. “空的”是“满的”的反义词。
“Empty” is “full”.
8. 许多警察和官兵正在森林里搜寻从监狱里跑出来的犯人。
Many policemen and soldiers are the forest the prisoner escaping from prison.
II. 句型转化,每空一词。
1. He ran in the school for half an hour. (对划线部分提问)
he run in the school
2. We started to skate two hours ago. (对划线部分提问)
you start to skate
3. They started to play the piano one or two hours ago. (改为同义句)
They started to play the piano two ago.
4. They have been away from here since two years ago. (改为同义句)
two years they left here.
5. The man began to work four hours ago. (改为同义句)
The man has four hours.
6. I have already finished my homework. (改为否定句)
I my homework .
7. She has cleaned the room. (改为一般疑问句)
she the room
8. Tina bought the car last year. (改为同义句)
Tina the car a year.
Unit 10 综合能力检测
I. 单项选择。
1. ---Have you locked the windows
---Yes. I have locked them.
A. already; already B. yet; yet C. yet; already D. already; yet
2. ---I have bought a nice dress.
---Where you it
A. have; bought B. did; buy C. will; buy D.do; buy
3. My friend, Darren, is coming to visit us. I’m looking forward him.
A. meet B. meeting C.to meet D.to meeting
4. ---The radio is too noisy and there is nothing interesting on it. Why don’t you
---All right. I’ll do that.
A. turn it on B. turn it off C. turn it back D. turn it up
5. ---When did you start your math homework
---One hour ago, but I it yet.
A. didn’t finish B. finished C. have finished D. haven’t finished
6. ---How long have you the book
---For three days.
A. borrowed B. kept C. lent D. bought
7. Mary is an girl. She lives with her grandmother.
A. 8-years-old B. 8-year-old C. 8-years old D. 8 years old
8. He used to up early, and now he gets used to up early.
A. get; getting B. get; get C. getting; get D. getting; getting
9. According Mr. Wang, we’ll go on a trip this weekend.
A.in B.to C.at D. for
10. Look! She’s standing the ten children.
A. among B. between C. of D. from
II. 完形填空。
A crocodile (鳄鱼) wanted to eat bananas. However, the bananas were on the tree and he couldn`t 1 them. A monkey saw it and helped him get 2 . Then the crocodile took them home to his wife (妻子).
“That monkey 3 bananas,” his wife said, “so his heart must taste great. Ask him to visit us, and then we can have a good meal of his 4 .”
The next day, the crocodile found the monkey and said, “My wife is 5 . She wants you to visit her.”
“ 6 ,” the monkey said.
The crocodile carried the monkey across(穿过) the river 7 his home.
“Tell me what your 8 is. Maybe I can give you some medicine,” the monkey said.
“The only medicine I need,” she said, “is your heart.”
Thinking 9 , the monkey said, “I left my heart on a banana tree. Would you like me to get it ”
The crocodile’s wife agreed, 10 her husband carried the monkey back to the banana tree. Then the monkey climbed to the tree and disappeared(消失).
1. A. reach B. lend C. find D. collect
2. A. few B. any C. some D. most
3. A. spends on B. lives on C. puts on D. takes care of
4. A. bananas B. heart C. meat D. fruits
5. A. angry B. kind C. healthy D. sick
6. A. You’re kidding B. Never mind
C. All right D. You are welcome
7. A. to B. of C. about D. on
8. A. job B. hobby C. problem D. task
9. A. really B. quickly C. hardly D. probably
10. A. if B. but C. because D. so
III. 阅读理解。
A
Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.
Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.
By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.
Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published(发表) his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.
1. According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .
A. an inventor B. an engineer C. a writer D. a musician
2. was Leonardo’s most special invention.
A. The mirror writing B. The cutting machine
C. The machine gun D. The flying machine
3.Leonardo was strange, for example, .
A. he didn’t eat any vegetables B. he usually used minor writing
C. he liked to publish his discoveries D. he enjoyed drawing flying machines
4. Leonardo invented some machines to .
A. stop the war B. help paint pictures
C. watch the birds D. make good use of time
5.From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .
A. humorous B. serious C. clever D. lonely
B
Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then. Barbie, as everyone called, has become the most Successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie doll at home.
However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present(现在).There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.
It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. “For younger girls, playing with a Barbie doll is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern,” says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.
It is good news that on the international market. Barbie is still No.1.Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbie dolls in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009,Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie dolls.
Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).
1.Barbie’s family name is _______.
A. Roberts B. Millicent C. Shepherd D. Bratz
2.Barbie’s trouble is that _______.
A.it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts
B. other dolls are more popular with little girls
C. other dolls are trying to beat her in the market
D. it has become less popular on the international market
3. Girls can do the following in the first Barbie Shop in Shanghai except ____________.
A. going shopping B. having food C. drinking juice D. taking photos
4. What is the meaning of the underlined words
A. 珠宝设计师 B. 发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 服装设计师
5. What is the best title of the passage
A. First Barbie Shop in Shanghai B. Barbie’s Past and Present
C. Barbie’s 53rd Birthday Party D. Barbie Lost Her Magic
C
Alessia—Italy I was born on a big farm. There are a lot of cows and sheep here. They are my friends. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. Now I’m old enough to help my father work on the farm with my tools. I’ve had them for three months. They are helpful.
Orly—the USA I have great interest in dinosaurs(恐龙). I have started collecting everything about dinosaurs since 2012. I have collected over 30 different toy dinosaurs. They’re amazing.
Botlhe—Botswana The toy monkey is my only toy. I have kept it for half a year. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to me. The toy monkey has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets.
Pavel—Ukraine I think every boy should have a toy gun. My father gave my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It’s really fun.
1. What’s one of Alessia’s favorite hobbies
A. Feeding cows and sheep. B. Riding horses.
C. Playing with her tools. D. Helping her father.
2. How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs
A. For about three months. B. For about two years.
C. For about half a year. D. For about four years.
3. Who has become Botlhe’s best friend
A. A volunteer. B. Her pet.
C. Her teacher. D. A toy monkey.
4. What does Pavel often do on the weekend
A. He often goes to the toy shop. B. He often plays with his father.
C. He often visits the police station. D. He often collects toy guns.
5. What can we learn from the passage
A. Alessia is a lazy girl. B. Orly has been to a dinosaur museum.
C. Botlhe was born in a poor family. D. Pavel’s father doesn’t have a real gun.
IV. 任务型阅读
The other day Roy Price went "home" to his sister's house. It's here home now, but it's also the house he was born in. Pat, his sister, kissed him and said, “You haven’t changed much, Roy. Let me see, now. When did we meet last "
"Twenty-five years ago," he answered. "I was here for a week, do you remember " He added, "You haven’t changed much, either.” It was polite for Roy to say so, but it wasn’t true. Pat seemed almost an old lady.
The next morning, Roy walked through the village alone. The place looked very different. There were lots of traffic signs on the roads and beside the roads, there was a new car park, a new post office, a new bus stop. He remembered suddenly that the bus used to stop anywhere: you just put up your hand and it stopped. One surprise followed another. The railway station was gone! The school was gone. A lot of farm machinery stood in the playground!
But Roy's biggest surprise was the people. He didn`t recognize(认出) anybody at all. Perhaps because everyone seemed old. He went into the post office and bought some stamps. "Where are all the children and young people " he asked the postmaster.
The old fellow looked up from his book of stamps. “Children ” he said, “They’re in school, of course. There are three or four young families here. The children go to school by bus—to Horham."
Horham was a town about twenty kilometers away.
At lunch Pat said, "The village looks nice, doesn't it "
"It's all different, Pat. 56. It used to be an exciting place. But now it's full of old people. I don't understand…”
"There are a few newcomers, but the ones we knew are still here. 57. You're also not young, Roy, are you "
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Why did Roy say that Pat hadn't changed much, either
_______________
2. Why didn't Roy recognize anybody at all
_______________　
把画线的句子译成汉语。
3. _________
4. ____________
5. The best tide (题目) of the passage is “_____________”.
A. Changes B. A Surprise C. It's Full of old People D. Polite
V. 词语运用
Everybody knows the famous 1. (build)---the Eiffel Tower, which was built in Paris, France, in 1889. The tower is 324 meters high, and it was the 2. (high) building in the world until 1930, when the Chrysler Building in New York 3. (appear).
Today the Eiffel is visited by more 4. (visit) than any other historic building in the world, but it wasn't always so popular. When it was 5. (one) finished, many people thought it was ugly. One famous writer used to have 6. (lunch) in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower!
Many of the six 7. (million) people who visit the Eiffel Tower every year take one of the five lifts(电梯) to the top, but some 8. (choice) to climb up the 1,665 steps. The tower has two restaurants where people can enjoy 9. (美味的) food. And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they are 10. (eat).
The tower also has a shop where people can buy gifts for friends and families.
VI. 连词成句
1. had, years, I, this, three, have, bike, for
.
2. school, a, big, the, was, old, opposite, tree, there
.
3. owned, how, his, the, toy, has, long, tiger, son

4. from, we, out, a lot of, cleared, things, already, have, our bedrooms
.
5. a, thing, last, is, one, bread maker
.
九、书面表达
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
过去：
1. 生活贫困，房屋破旧。
2. 污染严重，垃圾遍地。
3. 交通不便，游客很少。
现在：
1．生活：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车。
2．环境：山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了。
3．旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。
将来：
请你展望家乡的未来。
注意：1. 文中不得出现具体的地名。
2. 标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
The Changes in My Hometown
In the past, my hometown was very small.