Module 4 Planes, ships and trains . Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school 学案

2015学年度第一学期初二英语讲学稿（13）
初二（ ）班 姓名__________ _______ 学号______
课题：外研英语8A Module 4 Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
【学习目标】 1、知识目标：1、掌握词汇：road, accident, except…；掌握词组far from, all
the time… 2、学习语法：学习形容词最高级形式.
2、能力目标：能听懂含有形容词最高级形式的对话以及交通工具的描述。
能用形容词最高级形式谈论乘坐的交通工具。
3、情感目标：了解英语国家旅游和交通等方面的信息，并密切联系自己的
日常生活，从而拓展视野，激发学习英语的兴趣。
【重点难点】学习多音节形容词最高级形式.
【课前小测】
1. I play basketball ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) every day because I want to play as _____ as Yao Ming.
A. well B. better C. good
2. In the next match, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) we’ll play ____ Class 5 --- a strong team! The match will be more exciting.
A. against B. for C. with
3. _______ skiing at the weekend is good for our health.
A. Go B. Going C. Goes
4. 我认为跑步比滑雪更安全。
I think running _________________________________than skiing.
= I think skiing ______________________________________ than running.
5. 用给出词的适当形式填空
The train is ____________. It runs very ____________.(slow)
She is __________ for school because she gets up ___________. (late)
6. 打排球对于我而言很难。
It is ____________________________________play volleyball.
= _________________________________________difficult for me.
【课前预习导学】
1. 默写单词：
路，公路 ______________ 交通事故________________除。。。之外_______________
选择 __________________ 同班同学________________远，遥远__________________
近的，接近_____________ 拥挤的___________________
2. 预习朗读P26对话，用荧光笔划出短语并默写：
1. 迟到___________________________ 2. 发生了什么事？_________________________
3. 乘公共汽车_____________________ 4. 交通事故_______________________________
5. 最舒服的方式____________________ 6. 最贵的_________________________________
7. 交通堵塞 _______________________ 8. 这是个很好的选择_______________________
9. 有点危险________________________ 10. 如此多的车____________________________
11.大部分同学 ____________________ 12. 小心__________________________________
13.离…最远_______________________ 14. 乘地铁________________________________
15. …怎么样？_____________________ 16. 离…最近_________________________
17. 和…..一样______________________ 18.一直，不断地________________________
【课堂学习研讨】
1、Presentation. P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ictures to present some words related to the ways of travel. （自主）
2、Work in pairs. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )How do you go to school （合作+展示）
3、Listening 1: Listen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and match on P26-2. （自主+展示）
4、Listening 2：Watch the flash and complete the table. （自主+展示）
Betty Tony Lingling Daming
Ways to go to school
5. Listening ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 3: Listen and answer the question. （自主+展示）
( ) 1. Why was Betty late for school today
A. Because she got up late.
B. Because t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here was a road accident and the traffic was very heavy.
C. She lives farthest from school.
( ) 2.Which is the most comfortable way to go to school
A. By bus B. By taxi C. By underground
( ) 3. Who lives farthest from school
A. Tony B. Daming C. Lingling
( )4. Who lives closest to school
A. Tony B. Daming C. Lingling
6、Enjoy reading and follow the tape. （自主+合作+展示）
7、Finish P27- 4, 5. Complete the sentences.
2015学年度第一学期初二英语讲学稿（14）
【语法归纳】形容词、副词的最高级
对_______者或_______者以 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上的人或事物进行比较，可以用形容词或副词的__________级形式，前面一般要加定冠词_____________。
1. 形容词或副词最高级的构成
构成方法 原级 最高级
单音节和少数双音节 一般在词尾加-est tall, long, old
以e结尾的，直接加-st nice, fine, large
以重读闭音节结尾的，词尾只有一个辅音字母的，应先双写该字母，再加-est big, hot,red, thin
以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的，先把y变成i，再加-er busy, early, easy，late
大部分双音节和多音节的词 在词前加most dangerous, expensive,comfortable,beautiful，quickly, loudly
常见形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的不规则变化，如下：
原级 比较级 最高级
good/well
bad/ill/badly
many/much
little
far
2. 形容词或副词最高级的构成
例： This question ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is the easiest in this paper. He runs the fastest in our class.
Tony is the strongest of the three students.
归纳：构成 主语+ 谓语+_______ + 最高级+ 比较范围
比较范围常用介词 ______、_______等构成的短语表示。
【趁热打铁】用所给词的正确形式填空。
(1) He is _____________(tall) student in our class. Nobody is as _______ (tall) as him. Nobody can run as ______________(quick) as him.
(2) Who is ___________________( friendly), Lucy or Mary
(3) The Changjiang River is ______________(long) river in China.
(4)Tony lives ______________(far) from the school of the five students.
(5) The book is ______________________ (interesting) than that one.
【巩固训练】
一、根据所给首字母或者汉语提示完成句子。
1. I’m free every day __________(除…….之外) Friday.
2. He couldn’t come to school because he had an a__________.
3. —What h____________ to you --- I hurt my knee.
4. --- How do you l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ike Shanghai --- It is a very c___________ city in the south of China.
5. The __________(路) in the countryside are becoming wider and wider.
二、选择填空
( ) 1. --- How do you usually go home --- ______.
A. Take a bus B. On walk C. By a taxi
( ) 2. He lives _______ from the center of the city in our class.
A. far B. father C. farthest
( ) 3.Which is ________way to go home, by car, by bus or by train
A. more comfortable B. the most comfortable C. comfortable
( ) 4. We usually _______ a bus home.
A. take B. by C. on
( ) 5. Who does homework________ in your class
A. the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) most careful B. the most carefully C. more carefully
( ) 6. It’s the best way __________ English.
A. study B. to study C. studying
( ) 7. I sit at the back, so I can’t hear the teacher _______.
A. clear B. clearly C. quickly
( )8. All the peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le went home ________ Mr. Wang, because he had to finish his writing.
A. but B. besides C. except
三、完成句子
1）My mother usually goes to Hong Kong by bus. (就划线部分提问)
________________your mother usually ___________________Hong Kong
2）Jeff often takes a bus to work. (改为同义句)
Jeff often ___________________________________.
3）他家住得离学校最远。He lives __________________________the school.
4) 这是学游泳最容易的方法。It’s _ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________________________________ to learn swimming.
5）他昨天坐地铁去了动物园。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He ______________________________ to the zoo yesterday.
6）他今天早上开会迟到了。He _____________________ the meeting this morning.
7) 哪一课最难学？Which lesson is _______________________________to learn
8) 他乘公共汽车上学，和我一样。 H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e takes the bus to school, _____________________ me.
四、选词填空:
much good on take by have far close
Tony lives the (1) ___________ from the school. He (2)______ the longest journey, so he
goes to school (3)______bus. It is the (4)________ way for him to get to school. Daming has the fastest journey, because he goes to school by bicycle. But it is also the(5) ______ dangerous way. What about Lingling Her home is the (6)___________ to the school, so she walks. Betty’s Dad goes to work by taxi, but sometimes, he (7)_________ the train.