2023-2024学年高一英语必修第三册期末复习之书信写作（北师大版2019）（含解析）

期末复习之书信写作20篇
1．（22-23高一下·广东广州·期末）假定你是学校音乐俱乐部的负责人李华，上周俱乐部举行了一场留学生（international students）乐器比赛，请为本周三的颁奖仪式写一篇英文发言稿。内容包括：
1. 表示祝贺；
2. 回顾比赛；
3. 你的期望。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear friends,
I’m Li Hua. I’m honored to be here to extend a warm welcome to you on behalf of our Musio Club.
First of all, let’s congratulate the international student instrument competition on its successful conclusion and warmly congratulate the award-winning contestants. During the one week competition, international students actively signed up to participate and demonstrated a high level of music proficiency. In addition, not only did the participating students broaden their horizons but also they made many like-minded friends.
I hope that in the future, the school can hold more such activities to enrich our campus life. Wish you an unforgettable time here! Thank you.
Yours
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为本周三的留学生乐器比赛颁奖仪式写一篇英文发言稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
荣幸的：honored→privileged
表示：extend→express
难忘的：unforgettable→memorable
另外：in addition→what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First of all, let’s congratulate the international student instrument competition on its successful conclusion and warmly congratulate the award-winning contestants.
拓展句：First of all, let’s congratulate the international student instrument competition on its successful conclusion and warmly congratulate the contestants who has won awards.
【点睛】[高分句型1] In addition, not only did the participating students broaden their horizons but also they made many like-minded friends. (运用了部分倒装句)
[高分句型2] I hope that in the future, the school can hold more such activities to enrich our campus life. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
2．（22-23高一下·广东广州·期末）假定你是李华。你的英国朋友 Anne 对中国春节的传统活动“年廿八洗邋遢”很感兴趣，请你再给 Anne 的回信中介绍“年廿八洗邋遢”的意义和活动内容，并邀请她来中国。
参考词汇：年廿八 December 28 of the lunar calendar
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.可适当拓展细节。
Dear Anne,
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Anne,
I am glad you are interested in the traditional Chinese New Year activity of “twenty-eighth day of the year washing dirty”. Danian twenty-eight refers to the twenty-eighth day of the twelfth month in the Chinese lunar
calendar. In Guangdong, there is an old saying called “twenty-eight, wash messy”, which means “cleaning messy”. It is said that cleaning on this day can not only drive away bad luck, but also accumulate wealth. Instead of waving a broom to dust, we should “remove old things”. It represents the meaning of bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new. On the occasion of the New Year, clearing away the old things can welcome good luck.
I’d like to invite you to China for the Spring Festival with us.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华。你的英国朋友 Anne 对中国春节的传统活动“年廿八洗邋遢”很感兴趣，请你再给 Anne 的回信中介绍“年廿八洗邋遢”的意义和活动内容，并邀请她来中国。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have interest in
象征，代表：represent → stand for
去除：remove→get rid of
代替：instead of→in place of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：In Guangdong, there is an old saying called “twenty-eight, wash messy”.
拓展句：In Guangdong, there is an old saying which is called “twenty-eight, wash messy”.
【点睛】【高分句型1】In Guangdong, there is an old saying called “twenty-eight, wash messy”, which means “cleaning messy”.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】It is said that cleaning on this day can not only drive away bad luck, but also accumulate wealth.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句以及动名词作主语）
3．（22-23高一下·广东肇庆·期末）假定你是李华，你校交换生David即将回国，他打算在回国后向老师和同学们展示并介绍中国传统文化，希望你给他提一些建议。请用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.展示内容；
2.注意事项；
3.欢迎大家来中国体验。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
How’s everything going
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
How’s everything going It is a wonderful delight to hear that you are going to present Chinese traditional culture to your teachers and classmates. I am writing to give your some tips on your presentation.
Firstly, I suggest highlighting Chinese arts, such as calligraphy, Peking Opera and Chinese folk songs. Additionally, you can set an area for hands-on experience of Chinese culture, allowing them to make paper-cuts or Chinese lanterns. A warm reminder for you is that you can download some multi-media materials online so as to make your sharing more realistic and appealing.
I hope my suggestions are helpful and your teachers and classmates are greatly welcome to visit China and enjoy its splendid culture personally.
Wish you a success in the presentation!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校交换生David即将回国，他打算在回国后向老师和同学们展示并介绍中国传统文化，希望你给他提一些建议。请用英语给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.展示内容；2.注意事项；3.欢迎大家来中国体验。
【详解】1.词汇积累
建议：tip→suggestion/advice
此外：additionally→what’s more
以便于：so as to→in order to
有用的：helpful→of help
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
Firstly, I suggest highlighting Chinese arts, such as calligraphy, Peking Opera and Chinese folk songs.
Firstly, I suggest you should highlight Chinese arts, such as calligraphy, Peking Opera and Chinese folk songs.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It is a wonderful delight to hear that you are going to present Chinese traditional culture to your teachers and classmates. （运用了It作形式主语，不定式作主语，that引导宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Additionally, you can set an area for hands-on experience of Chinese culture, allowing them to make paper-cuts or Chinese lanterns. （运用了现在分词作状语）
4．（22-23高一下·广东江门·期末）假定你是李华，你们学校上周组织了一次“参观太空科技馆”的实践活动。请给英国笔友Jackson写一封信分享你参加本次活动的经历。内容包括：
1.活动的时间和地点；
2.活动的内容；
3.活动的感受。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jackson,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jackson,
I am genuinely delighted to tell you of my “Visit to a Space Science and Technology Museum” organized by our school last weekend.
We set off for the Space Museum in Guangzhou at 8:00 am on Sunday. On arrival, some volunteers gave brief introduction of the astronaut life, before our looking through photos of human exploration in space. Then we joined in VR games of walking on the moon joyfully. We were given opportunities to observe stars by a huge telescope, which greatly satisfied our curiosity.
Through the activity, not only did I realize the bravery of astronauts, but also I experienced some scientific tools for space exploration. I do hope you have the chance to take part in such a rewarding tour.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Jackson写封信，分享你参加你们学校上周组织的一次“参观太空科技馆”的实践活动的经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：delighted→glad
机会：chance→opportunity
动身前往：set off for→leave for
参加：take part in→participate in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am genuinely delighted to tell you of my “Visit to a Space Science and Technology Museum” organized by our school last weekend.
拓展句：I am genuinely delighted to tell you of my “Visit to a Space Science and Technology Museum” which was organized by our school last weekend.
【点睛】[高分句型1] We were given opportunities to observe stars by a huge telescope, which greatly satisfied our curiosity. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] Through the activity, not only did I realize the bravery of astronauts, but also I experienced some scientific tools for space exploration. (运用了部分倒装句)
5．（22-23高一下·吉林·期末）假定你是李华，你的外教Joyce女士对汉服（Hanfu）很感兴趣，并让你有空就带她去汉服专卖店逛逛。请你给她写一封电子邮件，约她周末一起去看看，内容包括：
1．赞扬她的兴趣；
2．简要介绍汉服；
3．出发时间和地点。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Miss Joyce,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Miss Joyce,
I’m glad you are interested in the Chinese Hanfu, which makes me feel proud of our culture. I’m sure it will enable you to understand our country better.
There were a lot of kinds of beautiful clothes in the history of China, the most famous of which were from Han Dynasty. They are popular to many people now.
We can go and choose Hanfu in the store this weekend. If it is convenient for you, we may meet at the school gate at 9:00 am this Saturday and then take a taxi there.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。假定你是李华，你的外教Joyce女士对汉服（Hanfu）很感兴趣，并让你有空就带她去汉服专卖店逛逛。请你给她写一封电子邮件，约她周末一起去看看，内容包括：赞扬她的兴趣；简要介绍汉服；出发时间和地点。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→pleased
对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in
确信：be sure→make sure
选择：choose→select
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：They are popular to many people now.
拓展句：They are popular to many people now, especially the young who are interested in Chinese culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】There were a lot of kinds of beautiful clothes in the history of China, the most famous of which were from Han Dynasty. (运用了介词+关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】If it is convenient for you, we may meet at the school gate at 9:00 am this Saturday and then take a taxi there.(运用了if引导的状语从句)
6．（22-23高一下·广东中山·期末）假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，请用英语给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件邀请他做一次主题讲座。内容包括：
1.主题和要求；
2.时间和地点。
注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Smith,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua, the president of the Student Union. I am writing to invite you to deliver a lecture on “English Poetry Writing” to our students.
We greatly admire your expertise and passion for poetry. The lecture should cover key aspects such as imagery, poetic forms, and rhythm. Examples and guidance for creative writing would be highly appreciated. We kindly ask for your presence next Tuesday at 9 a.m. in our school’s meeting room. We would be honored if you accept our invitation. Please confirm your availability at your earliest convenience. Thank you for considering our request.
Best regards.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，请用英语给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件邀请他做一次主题讲座。内容包括：1.主题和要求；2.时间和地点。
【详解】1.词汇积累
发表演讲：deliver a lecture→give a speech
包括：cover→include
荣幸的：honored→privileged
考虑：consider→take...into consideration
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： I am writing to invite you to deliver a lecture on “English Poetry Writing” to our students.
拓展句： I am writing to invite you to deliver a lecture to our students, which is titled “English Poetry Writing” .
【点睛】【高分句型1】Examples and guidance for creative writing would be highly appreciated.(运用了被动语态)
【高分句型2】We would be honored if you accept our invitation. (运用了if引导的状语从句)
7．（22-23高一下·辽宁大连·期末）假定你是李华，你的朋友Ryan因在上周学校举办的足球比赛中发挥失常，输了比赛而情绪低落。请用英语给他写一封信表示安慰，内容包括：
1．表达理解；
2．提出建议；
3．给予鼓励。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua from Class 3. I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t perform well in the football match. It’s understandable to be depressed about the result. However, if you can adopt different perspectives, the loss may be a blessing.
First, it’s normal to lose in a football match. If you’ve tried your best, why not lift your spirits to face the result Anyway, the essence of competition lies not in victory but participation. Besides, you can also benefit from your loss by figuring out your strengths and weaknesses. Therefore, if you endeavor to overcome the disadvantage, you will win sooner or later.
I hope you can find my encouragement helpful. Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作，要求考生写一封信安慰在足球比赛中失利的朋友Ryan，表达你的理解、提出建议并给予鼓励。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
对……感到沮丧：be depressed about→be upset about
正常的：normal→natural
尽全力：try one’s best→spare no effort
振奋起来：lift one’s spirits→cheer sb. up
弄清楚：figure out→find out
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： It’s understandable to be depressed about the result.
拓展句： I can understand that you are depressed about the result.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t perform well in the football match.(使用了that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Therefore, if you endeavor to overcome the disadvantage, you will win sooner or later. (使用了if引导条件状语从句和不定式作宾语，还使用了“主将从现”原则)
8．（22-23高一下·黑龙江大庆·期末）假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你与交换生Jim要共同完成一篇项目学习的论文，他建议用AI完成初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.委婉拒绝他的建议并说明理由；
2.分享你的建议或计划。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lihua
【答案】Dear Jim,
I hope this email finds you well. I appreciate your suggestion to use AI for our project-based learning paper. However, I decline the idea.
In my opinion, relying on AI would rob us of the opportunity to develop our critical thinking and analytical skills. Furthermore, it is important that we demonstrate our own understanding and originality in the paper.
Instead, I suggest that we each take responsibility for different sections of the paper and collaborate closely to ensure the final paper is comprehensive. We could also seek feedback from our teachers and peers to refine our work.
I am looking forward to working with you to create an excellent paper.
Yours,
Lihua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假设你与交换生Jim要共同完成一篇项目学习的论文，他建议用AI完成初稿。要求考生用英语给他写一封电子邮件委婉拒绝，说明理由， 并分享自己的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
拒绝：decline→turn down/reject
而且：furthermore→in addition/what’ more
建议：suggest→advise/recommend
合作：work with→cooperate with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We could also seek feedback from our teachers and peers to refine our work.
拓展句：It is also advisable that we should seek feedback from our teachers and peers to refine our work.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Furthermore, it is important that we demonstrate our own understanding and originality in the paper.(运用了that引导的主语从句)
[高分句型2] Instead, I suggest that we each take responsibility for different sections of the paper and collaborate closely to ensure the final product is comprehensive and cohesive.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
9．（22-23高一下·黑龙江大庆·期末）假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mark发来邮件询问你高中生是否有必要进行未来职业规划。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 高中生有必要进行未来职业规划的原因；
2. 对未来职业规划的建议。
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mark,
I’m glad to receive your email asking for my opinion on making a future career plan.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write back so we can have a further discussion.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mark,
I’m glad to receive your email asking for my opinion on making a future career plan. I think it’s very necessary for senior high students to make the plan.
Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. With a plan for your future in mind, you won’t get lost when it’s time to choose a university and a major. And a major suited to you is a guarantee for your success in your career.
As for how to make a plan for a future career, I suppose the first thing to consider is your interests and personal qualities. Find a career that is fit for you and brings you joy. Second, you’d better consult a professional, who may provide practical guidance for you. Besides, some career tests may be equally helpful!
Please write back so we can have a further discussion.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Mark发来邮件询问你高中生是否有必要进行未来职业规划。请你给他回一封邮件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
制定计划：make a plan→draw up a plan
提供：provide→offer
此外：besides→furthermore
有用的：be helpful→be of help
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：And a major suited to you is a guarantee for your success in your career.
拓展句：And a major which is suited to you is a guarantee for your success in your career.
【点睛】【高分句型1】With a plan for your future in mind, you won’t get lost when it’s time to choose a university and a major.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】Second, you’d better consult a professional, who may provide practical guidance for you. （运用了who引导非限制性定语从句）
10．（22-23高一下·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·期末）假定你叫李华，是一名导游，你将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东省，请你用英语写一个发言稿简介广东。要点如下：
要点：1.地理位置；2.旅游景点；3.特产；4.其他方面。
注意：1. 词数80左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcome to Guangdong Province, I’m Li Hua, And I’m more than glad to be your guide.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.
【答案】Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcome to Guangdong Province, I’m Li Hua, and I’m more than glad to be your guide.
Guangdong Province, abbreviated as Yue, has a long history and many famous tourist attractions such as Guangzhou Chimelong Happy World, Guangzhou Tower and so on.
Located by the South Sea in the southeast part of mainland China, it has quite a few islands off its coastline, which has a total length of 3,368 kilometers. Known as a fruit king, Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas sugar cane, lychees and pineapples. It is also one of the most developed industrial provinces in South China, with convenient transportation both on land and water. Besides, it has several special economic zones.
Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一个发言稿简介广东省。
【详解】1.词汇积累
著名的：famous →well-known
作为……而出名：(be) known as →(be) famous as
此外：besides →in addition
一些：several →a few
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Known as a fruit king, Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas sugar cane, lychees and pineapples.
拓展句：Because Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas sugar cane, lychees and pineapples, it is known as a fruit king.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Located by the South Sea in the southeast part of mainland China, it has quite a few islands off its coastline, which has a total length of 3,368 kilometers. (运用了过去分词作状和which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Known as a fruit king, Guangdong Province is famous for its high-quality bananas sugar cane, lychees and pineapples. (运用了过去分词作状语)
11．（22-23高一下·海南省直辖县级单位·期末）假设你是李华，你的英国网友Mike来信，想了解中国的元宵节(Chinese Lantern Festival)。请你给他写一封回信，向他介绍这一节日。内容包括：
1. 节日的庆祝时间；
2. 节日的活动，食物介绍等等；
3. 节日的意义。
注意：词数80左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Mike,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Mike,
I’m glad to hear from you. Knowing you’re keen on Chinese Lantern Festival, I’d like to introduce it to you.
The Lantern Festival, which occurs on the 15th day of the First Month of the Chinese Year, marks the end of the New Year’s Holidays. On that day, colourful lanterns are seen everywhere. And you can watch wonderful dragon or lion dances in the streets. A most interesting tradition is guessing “Lantern Riddles”. Any one solving the riddle is awarded a prize. The food for lantern festival is Tang Yuan, a kind of sweet rice dumpling, which symbolizes the family unity.
Chinese Lantern festival is an occasion for people to relax and get together. You can come and enjoy it next time!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国网友Mike写邮件给他介绍中国的元宵节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted
热衷于：be keen on→be wild about
有趣的：interesting→entertaining
相聚：get together→gather together
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Any one solving the riddle is awarded a prize.
拓展句：Any one who solves the riddle is awarded a prize.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing you’re keen on Chinese Lantern Festival, I’d like to introduce it to you.（运用了现在分词作状语）
【高分句型2】The Lantern Festival, which occurs on the 15th day of the First Month of the Chinese Year, marks the end of the New Year’s Holidays.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
12．（22-23高一下·辽宁·期末）你班在英语课上观看了介绍著名科学家的视频。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍其中一位科学家，向校英文报投稿，内容包括：
1.该科学家的事迹和贡献；
2.你的感悟。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Famous Scientist
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A Famous Scientist
I watched many videos of famous scientists in English class, and Qian Xuesen impressed me the most. When Qian was young, he realized China needed its own powerful air force to defend the country, so he made the decision to major in aviation. He went to America in 1935 to pursue his graduate studies and returned to China in 1955. Under Qian’s leadership, China developed the Dongfeng missiles, followed by the first generation of Long March rockets.
Qian devoted himself to the country and helped make China stronger. He is an example to me and his spirit will inspire me to keep moving forward.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文。要求考生用英语写一篇短文介绍其中一位科学家，向校英文报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
强大的：powerful →strong
意识到：realize →be aware of
追求：pursue →go after
致力于：devote oneself to →contribute oneself to
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Under Qian’s leadership, China developed the Dongfeng missiles, followed by the first generation of Long March rockets.
拓展句：Under Qian’s leadership, China developed the Dongfeng missiles, which was followed by the first generation of Long March rockets.
【点睛】[高分句型1] When Qian was young, he realized China needed its own powerful air force to defend the country, so he made the decision to major in aviation. (运用了when引导时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] Under Qian’s leadership, China developed the Dongfeng missiles, followed by the first generation of Long March rockets. (运用了过去分词作状语)
13．（22-23高一下·山东聊城·期末）假定你是李华，你的英国外教Chris想利用周末在聊城游玩，请给他写封邮件推荐一处旅游景点。内容包括：
1.推荐景点；
2.推荐的理由；
3.表达祝愿。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Chris,
Knowing that you plan to take a trip in Liaocheng at the weekend, I’d like to recommend Guangyue Tower to you.
Guangyue Tower is located in the west of Liaocheng, with the beautiful Dongchang Lake surrounding it. As a famous historic and cultural tourist attraction in China, it has a long history going all the way back to the Ming Dynasty. So you can appreciate one of China’s oldest and well preserved wood architectures. Furthermore, you can experience traditional folk cultures and have a taste of tasty local street foods just around it.
I’m sure that you’ll have a good time if you choose Guangyue Tower as your destination. Enjoy yourself!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给打算周末在聊城游玩的外教Chris写封邮件推荐一处当地的旅游景点，讲述推荐理由和表达祝愿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
旅行、观光：take a trip→make a trip/ go sightseeing/take a tour
著名的：famous →well-known
位于：be located in→sit/lie on
而且：furthermore→besides/moreover/additionally
选择：choose→select/pick
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：As a famous historic and cultural tourist attraction in China, it has a long history going all the way back to the Ming Dynasty.
拓展句：As a famous historic and cultural tourist attraction in China, it has a long history, which can go all the way back to the Ming Dynasty.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you plan to take a trip in Liaocheng at the weekend, I’d like to recommend Guangyue Tower to you.（运用了现在分词作原因状语以及that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】I’m sure that you’ll have a good time if you choose Guangyue Tower as your destination.（运用了that引导的宾语从句以及if引导的条件状语从句）
14．（22-23高一下·辽宁铁岭·期末）假定你是李华，上周你校举办了为期五天的中学生校园文化节。请你就此给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
1. 文化节的举办目的；
2. 文化节的庆祝活动；
3. 文化节的反响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Five-day Culture Festival for Middle School Students
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
A Five-day Culture Festival for Middle School Students
Last week, in order to create a fresh and elegant campus cultural atmosphere and improve the students’ cultural quality, our school held a five-day culture festival for middle school students.
During the festival, every class presented group events including Tai Chi exercises, chorus, group dance and the instrumental ensemble. Meanwhile, many students actively displayed their own talents, ranging from poetry reading, painting and calligraphy performances to ball games, which were impressive and uplifting. All present were immersed in the activities.
The festival was well received. It not only cultivated the students’ sense of self-confidence and innovation, but also stimulated their pursuit of cultural knowledge.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，上周你校举办了为期五天的中学生校园文化节。请你就此给校英文报写一篇报道。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提高：improve→promote
举行：hold→host
同时：meanwhile→at the same time
鼓舞人心的：uplifting→inspiring
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：During the festival, every class presented group events including Tai Chi exercises, chorus, group dance and the instrumental ensemble.
拓展句：During the festival, every class presented group events, which include Tai Chi exercises, chorus, group dance and the instrumental ensemble.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Last week, in order to create a fresh and elegant campus cultural atmosphere and improve the students’ cultural quality, our school held a five-day culture festival for middle school students. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] Meanwhile, many students actively displayed their own talents, ranging from poetry reading, painting and calligraphy performances to ball games, which were impressive and uplifting. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
15．（22-23高一下·新疆喀什·期末）假设你是李华。你班最近以“太空探索是否值得”为主题进行了一次讨论会。请你写一篇议论文，介绍你们讨论的情况并发表你的个人观点。内容包括：
一些同学赞同
1. 获得新知识；
2. 给人类带来更大的生存空间。
一些同学反对
1. 耗资巨大；
2. 宇航员的安全问题。
你的观点
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Outer space explorations, yes or no
We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting the other day.
Some of us feel it important to research the outer space. Firstly, people can get a better understanding of the outer space through space explorations. Secondly, these explorations can possibly bring new living space for human life.
However, others think very differently. They say this kind of exploration is much too costly. Besides, it is very dangerous for astronauts to do such work.
In my opinion, people should be pioneering and therefore such explorations into outer space are worth trying out.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇议论文，介绍最近班级以“太空探索是否值得”为主题的讨论会的情况，并发表个人的观点。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
首先：firstly→to begin with
此外：besides→what’s more
昂贵的，花钱多的：costly→expensive
依我看：in my opinion→as far as I’m concerned
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Some of us feel it important to research the outer space.
拓展句：Some of us feel it is important to research the outer space.
【点睛】【高分句型1】We had an argument over whether it is necessary to carry out outer space explorations at a
class meeting the other day. (运用了whether引导的宾语从句以及it作形式主语和不定式作真正主语)
【高分句型2】In my opinion, people should be pioneering and therefore such explorations into outer space are worth trying out. (运用了连词and连接的并列句)
16．（22-23高一下·广东茂名·期末）为了庆祝中国的第八个航天日，你校举办了一系列的主题活动。请你写一篇英语短文报道此次事件，内容包括：
1. 活动的主要内容；
2. 同学们的感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Celebrating China Aerospace Day
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Celebrating China Aerospace Day
To celebrate the 8th China Aerospace Day, our school hosted a series of themed events.
The main activities included a lecture on the history of China’s aerospace industry and a rocket-building competition. The lecture covered the milestone achievements of China’s aerospace industry. In the rocket-building competition, the winning team launched their model rocket into the sky with great success.
The students were thrilled and inspired by the events. Many expressed their admiration for Chinese astronauts’ bravery and perseverance to carry out their missions. They took great pride in China’s achievements in space exploration.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语短文，报道学校为了庆祝中国的第八个航天日而举办的一系列的主题活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
比赛：competition→match
兴奋的：thrilled→excited
表达：express→voice
勇敢：bravery→courage
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：To celebrate the 8th China Aerospace Day, our school hosted a series of themed events.
拓展句：Our school hosted a series of themed events, which aimed to celebrate the 8th China Aerospace Day.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To celebrate the 8th China Aerospace Day, our school hosted a series of themed events.（运用了非谓语动词作目的状语）
【高分句型2】Many expressed their admiration for Chinese astronauts’ bravery and perseverance to carry out their missions.（运用了非谓语动词作后置定语）
17．（22-23高一下·北京通州·期末）假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。上周末你和你的英国朋友 Jim 约好了去看电影， 但因在路上帮助了一位老人而错过了看电影， 请你用英文给Jin写一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1. 表达歉意；
2. 陈述原因；
3. 另约时间。
注意：1. 词数100 左右。
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
I hope this email finds you well. I wanted to apologize for missing our movie date last weekend. I feel terrible for letting you down.
The reason why I missed the movie was that I stopped to help an elderly person on my way to meet you. They needed assistance crossing the street, and I couldn't just leave them there. I hope you can understand. Are you free next weekend We can pick a new movie and time that works for both of us.
Again, I'm really sorry for missing our plans. I value our friendship and don’t want to let you down again.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Jim写一封电子邮件，对上周末因帮助一位老人而错过看电影的事向Jim道歉，陈述原因并另约时间。
【详解】1.词汇积累
希望：hope→expect/wish
道歉：apologize →make an apology
让某人沮丧：let sb down→ make sb disappointed
珍惜：value→ treasure
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： I wanted to apologize for missing our movie date last weekend.
拓展句： I wanted to apologize for missing our movie date last weekend, which made me very embarrassed.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The reason why I missed the movie was that I stopped to help an elderly person on my way to meet you. （运用了why引导的定语从句以及that引导的表语从句）
【高分句型2】We can pick a new movie and time that works for both of us.（运用了that引导的定语从句）
18．（22-23高一下·云南大理·期末）学校英文社将举行一场演讲比赛，题目为《我的家乡》。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 家乡的地理位置;
2. 家乡的自然风光;
3. 家乡的特色文化。
注意：1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hello, everyone!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hello, everyone! I’m delighted to give a brief introduction to my hometown with all of you. I was born in Kunming, a beautiful city known as “the City of Eternal Spring”.
Located in southwest China, Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan province, which is the political, cultural, economic and transportation center of Yunnan. Kunming is famous for its spectacular natural scenery as well, Green Lake, Stone Forest, West Mountain, to name but a few. Moreover, the culture of ethnic minorities is attractive. You can visit Yunnan Minority Village to experience the local customs and traditions in person.
Welcome to my hometown, a place where you won’t regret travelling.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校英文社将举行一场演讲比赛，题目为《我的家乡》。由此要求考生写一篇演讲稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
极好的：spectacular→gorgeous
此外：moreover→ what’s more
亲自：in person→personally
出名的：be famous for→ be well-known for
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m delighted to give a brief introduction to my hometown with all of you.
拓展句：I’m delighted to give a brief introduction to my hometown with all of you, which is greatly worth of recommending.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 I was born in Kunming, a beautiful city known as “the City of Eternal Spring”.（运用了过去分词作后置定语）
【高分句型2】Located in southwest China, Kunming is the capital city of Yunnan province, which is the political, cultural, economic and transportation center of Yunnan.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
19．（22-23高一下·青海西宁·期末）假定你是李华，得知你的笔友Mike的家乡最近发生了大地震，损失惨重。请你给他写一封慰问信，内容包括：
1. 你所了解的灾情；
2. 你的担忧；
3. 你的帮助。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mike,
How are you doing I am sorry to hear that a terrible earthquake happened in your hometown. I can imagine how difficult this moment must be for you. I’m really worried about you, your family and all your friends there. I’m crossing my fingers for you now in the hope that you are all safe.
I’ve collected some donations from my classmates. To some extent, it may help you get over the difficulty.
Best wishes to you all!
Your sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生给家乡最近发生大地震的笔友Mike写一封慰问信，需描述自己所了解的灾情，表达担忧，并说明自己的帮助。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
难过的：sorry→sad, sorrowful
糟糕的：terrible→dreadful, awful, horrible
发生：happen→occur, take place
困难的：difficult→hard, tough
为……担心：be worried about→be concerned about
一定程度上：to some extent→in some way, to a certain extent, to some degree
克服：get over→conquer, overcome
困难：difficulty→obstacle, barrier
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：I’ve collected some donations from my classmates. To some extent, it may help you get over the difficulty.
拓展句：I’ve collected some donations from my classmates, which, to some extent, may help you get over the difficulty.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am sorry to hear that a terrible earthquake happened in your hometown. (运用了连接词that引导名词性从句作hear的宾语)
[高分句型2] I can imagine how difficult this moment must be for you. (运用了连接副词how引导名词性从句作imagine的宾语)
[高分句型3] I’m crossing my fingers for you now in the hope that you are all safe. (运用了连接词that引导名词性从句作hope的同位语)
20．（22-23高一下·吉林·期末）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Mike想在暑假到中国旅游，请你给他推荐一个具有中国文化特色的地方，内容包括：
1. 推荐的地方；
2. 推荐的理由；
3. 希望他旅行愉快。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mike,
I am glad to learn that you are planning to pay a visit to China in the coming summer holiday. I’m writing to recommend Beijing, the capital of China, as your destination.
Located in the north of China, Beijing is China’s political and cultural center. When you visit Beijing, you can not only appreciate the ancient architectural styles such as the old Beijing Hutong, the Forbidden City and quadrangles, but also view the fashionable buildings, such as Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube full of the flavor of modern metropolis. The Great Wall of Beijing is a good place not to be missed. As the saying goes, “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man”.
I hope you will enjoy your journey!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求考生给想在暑假到中国旅游的朋友Mike写信推荐一个具有中国文化特色的地方，需介绍推荐的地方，解释推荐的理由，并表达希望他旅行愉快。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
高兴的：glad→delighted, happy
参观：pay a visit to→visit, go to see
即将到来的：coming→approaching, forthcoming, nearing
推荐：recommend→advocate, propose
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：The Great Wall of Beijing is a good place not to be missed.
拓展句：The Great Wall of Beijing is such a good place that you should not miss it.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am glad to learn that you are planning to pay a visit to China in the coming summer holiday. (运用了连接词that引导名词性从句作learn的宾语)
[高分句型2] Located in the north of China, Beijing is China’s political and cultural center. (运用了过去分词短语Located…作状语)