人教版英语八年级下册第三单元Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
短语过关
短语积累。
do the dishes = wash the dishes 洗碗
take out rubbish倒垃圾
fold one's clothes折叠某人的衣服
sweep the floor扫地
make one's bed整理某人的床铺
clean the living room打扫客厅
no problem没问题
go out for dinner出去吃晚饭
have to do sth. 不得不做某事
need to do sth. 需要做某事
have a basketball game 举行一场篮球比赛
stay out late呆在外面很晚
get a ride搭车
use one’s computer 使用某人的电脑
work on从事、忙于
help out with... 在某方面帮助某人,
at least 至少
finish doing something 做完某事、完成做某事
be enough for sb. 对某来说足够了
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
come back 回来
any minute now随时
in a mass 混乱、杂乱无章
be angry with sb. 生某人的气
solve one's problem解决某人的问题
last month上个月
come home from school放学回家
throw down 扔下
go go to the living room进入客厅
sit down 坐下
in front of... 在...前面
come over 过来
take the dog for walk遛狗
all the time 一直、总是
all day 整天; all night 整晚
as...as一样
shout back 顶嘴、回嘴
walk away 走开
for one week 长达一个周
the next day第二天
in surprise惊讶
share the housework 分担家务
neither of us 我们当中没有一个
as soon as... ....一...就...
get something to drink要点喝的
have a basketball game举行篮球比赛
hang out with friends和朋友们一起闲逛
here you are给你
pass somebody something = pass something to somebody把某物传递给某人
last night昨天晚上
help somebody to do something帮助某人做某事
cut one’s finger割到某人的手指
try to do something尽力做某事
try not to do something尽力不做某事
lend something to somebody = lend somebody something借某物给某人
do some housework做家务
buy some drinks and snacks买一些饮料和小吃
borrow something from somebody向某人借某物
invite somebody to do something邀请某人做某事
go to the store去商店
help with housework帮忙做家务
these days这些天
have enough stress拥有足够的压力
have time to do something有时间做某事
a waste of one’s time 浪费某人的时间
let somebody do something让某人做某事
spend time on something 花时间在某方面
in order to为了
get good grades取得好成绩
get into a good university上好的大学
get order长大
have to do housework不得不做家务
there is no need for somebody to do something某人没有必要做某事
provide something for somebody = provide somebody with something给某人提供某物
mind doing something 介意做某事
it's not enough to do something仅仅做某事是不够的
depend on依赖、依靠
too much \ too many太多
develop one’s independence发展某人的独立性
look after somebody=take care of somebody 照顾某人
live in one house住在一个房子
do one's part in doing something尽某人的职责做份内的事
during the first year在第一年期间
as a result结果
learn to do something学会做某事
For example 例如
二、重点短语突破造句训练
1、have to do sth. 不得不做某事
例如:Time is money , so I have to study hard every day.
时间就是金钱,所以我不得不每天努力学习。
2、need to do sth. 需要做某事
例如:When we have problems learning , we need to ask the teacher for help.
当我们学习有困难的时候,我们需要向老师寻求帮助。
help out with... 在某方面帮助某人
例如:Our teacher is very friendly and he often help out with our study.
我们的老师是很友好的,他经常在学习上帮助我们。
be enough for sb. 对某来说足够了
例如:It’s not enough for us to get good grades .
对于我们来说,仅仅取得好成绩是不够的。
share the housework 分担家务
例如:Everyone should share the housework .
每个人都应该分担家务。
lend something to somebody = lend somebody something借某物给某人
borrow sth. from sb. 给某人借某物
例如:Could you please lend me an eraser = Could I borrow an eraser from you
你可以借一块儿橡皮给我吗?
have time to do something有时间做某事
例如:I am busy and I don’t have time to what I like to do.
我很忙,我没有时间去做我喜欢做的事情。
8、spend time on something 花时间在某方面
例如:The boy spends much time on the schoolwork. That’s why he is good at it.
这个男孩花很多时间在功课上,那就是他擅长功课的原因。
9、there is no need for somebody to do something某人没有必要做某事
例如:There is no need for you to do it now , you can do it tomorrow.
你没有必要今天就去做,你可以明天去做。
provide something for somebody = provide somebody with something给某人提供某物
例如:Thanks for providing us food and drinks.
感谢给我们提供食物和饮料。
11、it's not enough to do something仅仅做某事是不够的
例如:It’s not enough to get good grades.
仅仅取得好成绩是不够的。
12、It’s unfair for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是不公平的
例如:It’s unfair for me to do the housework alone.
对于我来说,一个人做家务是不公平的。