2025年高考一轮复习知识清单
语法填空之过去分词 100题 解析版
一、过去分词思维导图
二、过去分词五年高考真题细目表
过去分词五年高考真题细目表
卷别 作状语 作宾补 作定语 作表语
2024浙江1月卷 designed
2023新高考I卷 recognized
2023全国甲卷 intended
2023全国乙卷 built
2023浙江1月卷 surrounded
2022全国甲卷 held
2022浙江1月卷 studied
2021新高考I卷 astonished
2021新高考II卷 excited
2021北京卷 caused
2020北京卷 found
2020全国II卷 decorated
2020浙江1月卷 compared（插入语）
2019北京卷 marked
三、过去分词五年高考真题分类通关
考点一：考查过去分词短语作定语（与被修饰名词构成被动关系）
1.（2024浙江1月卷）Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs __________ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份).
答案: designed
考查过去分词。句意：在过去的两年里，一些超市开始销售鸡肉或沙拉包装，设计成两半，拆分成两份。动词design意为“设计”，和谓语之间没有连词，和逻辑主语packs构成被动关系，且动作已完成，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语。故填designed。
2.（2023新高考I卷）Shanghai may be the (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.
答案:recognized
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：上海可能是公认的小笼包之乡，但美食历史学家会告诉你，邻近的运河小镇南翔才是小笼包的发源地。空格在名词home前面作定语，recognize与home是逻辑上动宾关系，需填过去分词recognized作定语，recognized“被公认的”也可以看作是形容词作定语。故填recognized。
3.（2023全国甲卷）Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 66 (intend) for everyone.
答案：intended。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，在简洁的风格背后，是每个人都想要传达的重要信息。be intended for打算为……所用，在句中作定语，所以用过去分词形式。故填intended。
4.（2023全国乙卷）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully (build) system of ring roads.
答案：built。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：从佛教寺庙到博物馆，狭窄的胡同和皇家宫殿，它是3000多年辉煌历史的家园，即使是在它的布局上，这座城市也保持着精心建造的环城公路系统。这里为非谓语动词担当定语，表示“精心建造的……”，和被修饰词“system of ring roads”之间为被动关系，用过去分词。故填built。
5.（2023浙江1月卷）In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, (surround) in concentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City.
答案：surrounded。
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在明朝，紫禁城是中心，它被由内层和外层构成的同心圆包围。分析句子结构，was是谓语动词，空格处需要填非谓语动词作后置定语，主语the Forbidden City和surround之间是动宾关系，需填过去分词形式。故填surrounded。
6.（2022全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in
Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.
答案：held
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：受到在北京举行的“一带一路”国际合作高峰论坛的启发，曹决定徒步穿越这条路线，以向古代丝绸之路致敬。分析句子可知，本句已有谓语动词decided，所以hold应用非谓语动词形式，hold与cooperation之间为逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语，表被动。故填held。
7.（2021浙江卷1月）In 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ________ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.
答案：studied
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：1985年，在被研究的国家中，超过四分之三的城市男性和女性的BMIs高于农村地区的男性和女性。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语是had，所以study用非谓语形式，它的逻辑主语是countries，表被动关系，故填studied。
8.（2021北京卷）There have been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, ________(cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.
答案：caused
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：根据联合国的一份新报告，过去20年里，极端天气事件的数量急剧增加，这在很大程度上是由全球气温上升造成的。a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events与cause是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，表被动。故填caused。
9.（2019北京卷）Earth Day, __________(mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
答案：marked
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：地球日于4月22日举行，是一项旨在提高公众环保意识的年度活动。分析句式可知，设空处是要作名词Earth Day的后置定语，且两者之间是被动关系，要用过去分词。故填marked。
10.（2020北京卷）A piece of stone __________ (find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.
答案：found
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在荷兰海滩上发现的一块石头表明，我们已经灭绝的人类亲戚尼安德特人比我们之前认为的更聪明。句子的谓语为suggests，设空处在句中作非谓语和逻辑主语之间是逻辑的被动关系。故答案为found。
考点二：考查过去分词短语作宾语补足语（与宾语之间构成被动关系）
11.（2021新高考I卷）But that’s how nature is —always leaving us _____________（astonish）.
答案：astonished
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：但大自然就是这样——总是让我们惊讶。作宾补,所以用形容词,表示人"吃惊的",故填astonished.
12.（2020全国II卷）They make great gifts and you see them many times ___________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
答案：decorated
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：它们是很好的礼物，你会经常看到它们装饰着红包和好运的信息。句中them指代前句中的orange trees，与decorate之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填decorated。
考点三：考查过去分词短语作表语（多表示“感到……”）
13.（2021新高考II卷）I was so________ (excite) when he wrote back to me.
答案：excited
解析：考查形容词。句意：当他给我回信时，我很兴奋。该空作was之后的表语，用形容词，修饰人，用v+ed形式的形容词，所以填excited。
考点四：考查过去分词短语作插入语
14.（2020浙江卷1月）The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large ____________ (compare)to younger generations, and so, on average, the population
答案：compared
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：首先是出生率的下降，这意味着老一代比年轻一代人口多，因此，平均而言，人口比以前老龄化。Compare与old generation之间表示被动关系，故填compared。
四、过去分词名校好题通关
15.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）Additionally, studying Chinese provides access to wonderful Chinese culture, which is one of the most appealing aspects of the recently ____________ (add) Chinese course.
【答案】added
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，学习中文可以接触到精彩的中国文化，这是最近增加的中文课程最吸引人的方面之一。空处为非谓语动词，add“增加”和被修饰的名词短语Chinese course是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用add的过去分词形式表示被动，作定语。故填added。
16.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）Hangzhou is recognized as the “City of Well-Being” in China. Hangzhou made its name (know) to the world in 2016 by hosting the G20 Summit.
【答案】known
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：杭州被誉为中国的“幸福之城”。2016年，杭州因举办二十国集团峰会而闻
名世界。分析句子可知，空处在句中作宾语补足语，且动词know与宾语name构成被动关系，故用过去分词形式。故填known。
17.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (root) in Dongying, the opera has become extremely popular among tourists.
【答案】Rooted
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：植根于东营的吕剧在游客中非常受欢迎。分析句子结构可知，root与逻辑主语the opera构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Rooted。
18.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）The Forbidden City, also ____________ (refer) to as the Palace Museum in the modern days, is located in the heart of Beijing.
【答案】referred
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：紫禁城，在现代也被称为故宫博物院，位于北京的中心。根据句中谓语“is located”可知，此处为非谓语动词，作定语修饰“The Forbidden city”，并与其构成被动关系，故应用过去分词形式。故填referred。
19.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (recognize) as the ”world’s art factory“, Dafen impressed visitors with its many workshops, in which painters created mock masterpieces by Van Gogh, Monet and Warhol.
【答案】Recognized
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：大芬被誉为“世界艺术工厂”，众多的工作室给游客留下了深刻的印象，画家们在这里模仿梵高、莫奈和沃霍尔的杰作。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语，使用非谓语动词，recognize与其逻辑主语Dafen之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，使用过去分词，故填Recognized。
20.（2024高三下 全国 专题练习）For clothes which are worn out, we should get them ____________ (mend) and keep wearing them so that we can reduce the resource of waste and pollution.
【答案】mended
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：对于穿破了的衣服，我们应该把它们补好，继续穿，这样我们就可以减少浪费和污染的资源。空前的them指代前文clothes which are worn out，与动词mend之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作宾补，故填mended。
21.（23-24高三上 河北 期末）She found herself ____________ (stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company.
【答案】stuck
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：她发现自己被困在家里，只有电脑陪伴她。此处是find+宾语+宾语补足语结构，宾语herself和动词stick(困住)是被动关系，be stuck at固定搭配，意为“被困在”，应用过去分词作宾
语补足语，故填stuck。
22.（23-24高三上 陕西西安 阶段练习）You may be asked to do a presentation at college to keep others ____________ (inform) about an area of vital importance.
【答案】informed
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：在大学里，你可能会被要求做一个演讲，让别人了解一个至关重要的领域。keep sb. informed意为“随时让某人了解某事”，此处填入过去分词informed作宾语补足语。故填informed。
23.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）An old man was brought in, with his hands ____________ (tie) behind his back.
【答案】tied
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：一位老人被带了进来，双手被反绑在背后。此处为with的复合结构，且hands与tie构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填tied。
24.（23-24高三上 吉林长春 期中）____________ (compare) with those who are always complaining, people with an active attitude to life live longer.
【答案】Compared
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：与那些总是抱怨的人相比，对生活持积极态度的人活得更长。分析句子结构，逗号前后没有连接词，所以空处应为非谓语动词。逻辑主语people与compare之间是动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，作状语。故填Compared。
25.（23-24高三上 河南南阳 阶段练习）____________ (commit) to supporting the students seeking jobs, we will do some actions.
【答案】Committed
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：致力于支持学生寻找工作，我们将采取一些措施。分析句子结构可知，此处应为非谓语动词作状语，根据be committed to doing sth.意为“致力于做某事”可知，commit与逻辑主语we之间为被动关系，所以使用过去分词形式，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Committed。
26.（23-24高三上 河北石家庄 开学考试）There is something wrong with my father’s computer. ‘ He wants to have someone to check it and have it____________ (repair).
【答案】repaired
【解析】考查动词过去分词。句意：我父亲的电脑出了点问题。他希望有人来检查和修理它。“ have + sth (宾语)+ 过去分词”意为“让 / 叫/使 /请别人做某事”，过去分词作宾补，表示被动。故填repaired。
27.（23-24高三上 陕西西安 阶段练习）____________ (equip) with the relevant knowledge and skills, he has strong faith in finding a good job.
【答案】Equipped
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：有了相关的知识和技能，他对找到一份好工作有很强的信心。句中谓语是
has，空格处用非谓语动词，he和equip之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此空格处用过去分词表被动，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Equipped。
28.（23-24高三下 全国 课前预习）____________ ( inspire) by his inspiring words, I intended to study hard to realize my dream.
【答案】Inspired
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：被他鼓舞人心的话的激励，我打算努力学习以实现我的梦想。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词intended，空处作非谓语动词，inspire与逻辑主语I之间是被动关系，所以空处应用过去分词形式inspired作状语，inspired置于句首，首字母大写。故填Inspired。
29.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）This unusual experience with his parents made the boy ____________ (addict) to this activity.
【答案】addicted
【解析】考查形容词。句意：与父母的这种不寻常的经历使男孩沉迷于这项活动。be addicted to为固定短语，意为“沉迷于”，“make+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定用法，空处需填过去分词转化的形容词作宾语补足语。故填addicted。
30.（23-24高三 全国 假期作业）There has been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, ____________ (cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.
【答案】caused
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：根据联合国的一份新报告，过去20年极端天气事件的数量急剧上升，这主要是由全球气温上升引起的。a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events与cause是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，表被动。故填caused。
31.（23-24高三下 全国 阶段练习）All the people ____________ (involve) in this global case must be present.
【答案】involved
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：这一全球性案件的所有相关人员都必须出席。此处为非谓语，动词involve“使参与”和所修饰的名词people之间是被动关系，故用其过去分词作后置定语，involved已转化为形容词。故填involved。
32.（2024高三下 全国 专题练习）Beijing University, ____________ (found) in 1898, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
【答案】founded
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：北京大学创建于1898年，培养了许多杰出人物。分析句子结构可知found
与逻辑主语Beijing University构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。故填founded。
33.（23-24高三下 全国 专题练习）Please read your article in a loud voice to make yourself ____________ (hear) clearly by all.
【答案】heard
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：请大声朗读你的文章，让大家都能听清楚。此处是“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，动词hear和宾语yourself之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作宾补，表示被动，故填heard。
34.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）Technological innovation, ____________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.
【答案】combined
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：技术创新，与良好的市场营销相结合，将促进这些产品的销售。句子谓语动词为will promote，故空格处为非谓语动词。动词短语combine...with...，意为“……与……结合/联合”。动词combine与其逻辑主语Technological innovations是动宾关系，应设空处用过去分词，作后置定语。故填combined。
35.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）The monitor likes to keep the tables and stools ____________ (polish)and everything arranged in perfect order.
【答案】polished
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：班长喜欢把桌凳擦得亮亮的，一切都安排得井井有条。此处为“keep sth. done”结构，表示“使某事被做”，polish与the tables and stools之间为被动关系。故用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填polished。
36.（23-24高三 全国 单元测试）With new technologies ____________ (apply) to the production process, the output has increased by 40%.
【答案】applied
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：随着新技术应用于生产过程，产量增加了40%。在with的复合结构中，technologies与apply之间存在被动关系，应使用过去分词作宾语补足语，故填applied。
37.（23-24高三下 江苏南京 期中）He is a man of few words. He never speaks unless ____________ (speak) to.
【答案】spoken
【解析】考查非谓语动词以及状语从句的省略。句意：他是个沉默寡言的人。除非和他说话，否则他从不说话。分析句子可知，设空处是句子的条件状语，和逻辑主语he是被动关系，应使用过去分词speaken；从另一方面解析，此处应当是条件状语从句的谓语部分，完整的条件状语从句是：unless he is speaken to，根据状语从句省略原则可以省略从句中的主语和助动词be，故填spoken。
38.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and strength, the
panda wears a helmet with colored halo (光环).
【答案】Dressed
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：熊猫穿着象征纯洁和力量的全套冰衣，戴着带彩色光环的头盔。固定搭配be dressed in“穿着”，省去be动词，使用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Dressed。
39.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）Happiness is like a small stone ____________ (drop) into a pool to cause a circle of ripples.
【答案】dropped
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：幸福就像一颗小石头掉进池塘里，激起一圈涟漪。此处drop意为“投，丢”，drop与逻辑主语stone构成被动关系，应用过去分词，作后置定语。故填dropped。
40.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）The problem ____________ (discuss) last Friday attracted the attention of everyone present at the meeting.
【答案】discussed
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：上周五讨论的问题引起了出席会议的所有人的注意。空处为非谓语动词，The problem与discuss为被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。故填discussed。
41.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）____________ (separate) from her parents in the crowds, the little girl felt scared and helpless and started to cry.
【答案】Separated
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在人群中与父母分离，小女孩感到害怕和无助，开始哭泣。分析句子结构可知，空处作非谓语动词，结合语意，separate与逻辑主语the little girl之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式作状语。故填Separated。
42.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）When Snow White came to herself, she found herself ____________ (surround) by seven dwarfs.
【答案】surrounded
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：当白雪公主醒过来的时候，她发现自己被七个小矮人围着。空处应填非谓语动词，由空前的she found herself可知空处在句中作宾语补足语，herself与动词surround之间为被动关系，应用过去分词表被动，作宾语补足语。故填surrounded。
43.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）With more importance ____________ (attach) to traditional culture these years, hanfu has become increasingly popular.
【答案】attached
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，随着人们对传统文化的重视，汉服越来越受欢迎。介词with后
名词more importance与attach之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。根据句意，故填attached。
44.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ____________ (take) good care of at home.
【答案】taken
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：从非洲两年的医疗服务回来后，李医生很高兴看到他的母亲在家里得到了很好的照顾。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作宾语补足语，应使用非谓语动词形式，因与其逻辑主语his mother之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应使用过去分词形式，故填taken。
45.（23-24高三上 河南南阳 阶段练习）With all the tables ____________ (occupy) in the cafe, I headed for a fast food chain nearby.
【答案】occupied
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：咖啡馆里所有的桌子都被占满了，我向附近的一家快餐连锁店走去。分析句子可知，此处是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构。tables与occupy构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填occupied。
46.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）She had her wallet ____________ (steal) on the bus, so she had no money left.
【答案】stolen
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：她的钱包在公交车上被偷了，所以她身上没钱了。固定短语have sth. done表示“某事被做”，即“钱包被偷”，也可表示“（主语）遭受某种不幸的情况”，符合句意，故空处需要用动词的过去分词形式。故填stolen。
47.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (give) another chance, they will do it much better.
【答案】Given
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果再给他们一次机会，他们将会做得更好。分析句子结构和意思可知，动词give和逻辑主语they是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式，表示被动。故填Given。
48.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (face) with the serious problem, he is at a loss what to do.
【答案】Faced
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：面对这个严重的问题，他不知所措。句子结构分析可知，设空处为非谓语动词，句中主语“he”与动词face是逻辑上的被动关系，填过去分词faced，短语be faced with意为“面临”，设空处置于句首，首字母大写。故填Faced。
49.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (expose) to the sun, the flower will become dry soon.
【答案】Exposed
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：暴露在阳光下，花很快就会变干。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词，空处为非谓语动词作状语，和主语the flower之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词。故填Exposed。
50.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）All ____________ (donate) blood is tested for HIV and other infections.
【答案】donated
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：所有捐赠的血液都要进行艾滋病病毒和其他传染病病毒检测。分析句子结构可知，动词donate表示“捐献”的意思，在句中作定语，修饰名词blood，和名词blood之间是被动关系，需用过去分词donated表示。故填donated。
51.（2024高三 上海 专题练习）Geography, ____________ (define) as the study of Earth, has always had a focus on maps. But mapping hasn’t always been easy.
【答案】defined
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：地理学被定义为对地球的研究，一直专注于地图。但绘制地图并不总是那么容易。分析句子可知谓语动词为has had，所以define应使用非谓语动词形式，结合句意可知define和逻辑主语Geography之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词Geography。结合介词as可知此处是固定搭配defined as 表示“被定义为”。故填defined。
52.（2024高三 上海 专题练习）Ideally ____________ (locate) for Broadway theaters and Firth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.
【答案】located
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：位于百老汇剧院和弗斯大道的理想位置，纽约公园酒店是许多客人的最爱。分析句子结构可知，本句已有谓语动词is，所以locate应该用非谓语形式，它的逻辑主语是the New York Park hotel，两者间是被动关系，所以用过去分词表被动，作状语。故填located。
53.（23-24高三上 福建 阶段练习）The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ____________ (seat) on benches, chairs or boxes.
【答案】seated
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：销售通常在屋外进行，观众们会在长凳、椅子或箱子上坐好。分析句子结构可知，此处为with的复合结构，宾语audience与提示动词seat之间为被动关系，结合句意可知，此处表示的是状态，所以使用过去分词，作宾补。故填seated。
54.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）He put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ____________ (remind) of his own dreams.
【答案】reminded
【解析】考查过去分词作宾语补足语。句意：他在床边贴了一张姚明的照片，提醒自己的梦想。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处应填非谓语动词。himself与remind是动宾关系，故用过去分词reminded作宾补，故填reminded。
55.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）The survey shows that roughly three-quarters of the 86 tree species ____________ (survey) have shifted their population centers westward since 1980.
【答案】surveyed
【解析】考查非谓语。句意：所做的调查显示，大约86个被调查的树木中有四分之三的树种它们的中心移到了西部。分析句子可知，本句已有谓语动词have shifted，所以survey要用被动语态，它的逻辑主语是本句中的tree species，两者间是被动关系，所以要用过去分词 surveyed作后置定语。故填surveyed。
56.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）She was too nervous to speak with so many eyes____________ (fix) on her.
【答案】fixed
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：这么多人注视着她，她紧张得说不出话来。分析可知，此处为“with+宾语+宾补”的复合结构，eyes与非谓语动词fix之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作宾补。故填fixed。
57.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）The earliest ____________ (preserve) recipes for making Lu date back to Qimin Yaoshu, an ancient Chinese agricultural text written in the 5th century.
【答案】preserved
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：最早被保存下来的的制作鲁菜的食谱可以追溯到《齐民要术》，这是一本写于5世纪的中国古代农业著作。根据句中谓语动词“date back to”可知，此处为非谓语动词形式、作定语，和修饰的名词“recipes”之间为被动关系，是已完成的动作，表示“被保存下来的食谱”，应用过去分词。故填preserved。
58.（23-24高三上 全国 假期作业）____________ (compare) with most biopic (传记片) productions that tend to document the whole life of the featured individual, this series focuses specifically on the individuals’ most shining moments.
【答案】Compared
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：与大多数倾向于记录个人一生的传记片相比，这个系列特别关注个人最闪耀的时刻。分析句子结构和意思可知，句子已有谓语动词focuses，此处需填非谓语动词，动词和被修饰的句子主语是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式，表示被动。故填Compared。
59.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）You’ve probably heard that most Canadians want governments to do more on climate. That’s what two-thirds of the public tell pollsters when ____________ (ask).
【答案】asked
【解析】考查省略句。句意：你可能听说过，大多数加拿大人希望政府在气候问题上做得更多。三分之二的公众在被问及这一问题时是这么回答的。此处when引导时间状语，是一个省略句，当状语从句中，主语和主句主语相同，且有be动词时，主语和be动词可省略，ask与主语two-thirds of the public之间为被动关系，
故应用过去分词，还原后为：when they are asked。故填asked。
60.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）The drone, ____________ (equip)with a special camera and a loudspeaker, can detect people with fever at a certain distance.
【答案】equipped
【解析】考查非谓语。句意：这款名为配备了特殊的摄像头和扬声器的无人机，可以在一定距离内发现发烧的人。分析句子可知，此空应填动词非谓语结构形式，且equip和The drone是被动关系，再根据句意可知，此空应填过去分词作状语成分。故填equipped。
61.（23-24高三上 河北石家庄 阶段练习）To guarantee security, children, when____________ ( accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
【答案】accompanied
【解析】考查省略句和过去分词。句意：为了保证安全，孩子们在父母的陪同下可以进入体育场。分析句子可知，此处是when引导的状语从句，从句的主语和主句的主语children一致，可用代词they代替，且由by their parents可知此处是被动语态，时态是一般现在时，此时可省略when从句的主语和be代词，即when (they are) accpmpanied by their parents。故填accompanied。
62.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）____________ (face) with so much trouble, China has succeeded controlling the spread of covid-19.
【答案】Faced
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：面对如此多的困难，中国成功控制了新冠肺炎的传播。此处考查动词短语be faced with，设空处为非谓语动词，动词face与逻辑主语China之间为动宾关系，故用非谓语动词，作状语。设空处在句首，单词的首字母要大写。故填faced。
63.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）The thief ____________ (trap) in the river for five hours, he looked very pale and exhausted.
【答案】having been trapped/trapped
【解析】考查独立主格结构。句意：小偷在河里被困了五个小时，他看起来非常苍白和疲惫。此处为独立主格结构。The thief 与trap之间为被动关系，应用过去分词表示被动；trap的动作发生在主句谓语动词动作looked very pale and exhausted之前，两个动作之间有着明显的先后关系，The thief与trap之间为被动关系，所以也可以使用having been done的形式。故答案为having been trapped/trapped。
64.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习） ____________ (encourage) by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.
【答案】Encouraged
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：在演讲的鼓舞下，年轻人下定决心进行斗争。动词encourage和句子主语the young people之间构成动宾关系，应用过去分词，作状语。设空处在句首，单词首字母应用大写。故填Encouraged。
65.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）When will you go to the hospital and have your tooth ____________ (examine)
【答案】examined
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：你什么时候去医院检查牙齿？句中结构“have sth done”表示“使某事被做”，强调宾语与宾补之间的被动关系，examined作宾语补足语，再结合句意“have your teeth examined”意为“让你的牙齿被检查”，故填examined。
66.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）Although ____________ (force) to walk away a little out of fear, the bird kept turning around to make sure that he was following.
【答案】forced
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管由于害怕，这只鸟被迫走开了一点，但它还是不停地转过身来，以确保他正跟着。分析句子可知，空格处为非谓语，动词force和主语the bird之间是被动关系，故用其过去分词，作状语；用于连词Although之后，相当于it was forced，(此处it was可省略)。故填forced。
67.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）No child shall be, unless ____________ (accompany) by an adult, allowed out of the school during the day.
【答案】accompanied
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：除非由父母陪同,否则孩子一律不允许在白天外出。动词accompany与句子主语构成逻辑上被动关系，故用过去分词作状语；也可以理解为状语从句的省略，如果主从句主语一致，从句中含有be动词的形式，可以省略从句的主语和be动词，还原状语从句是：unless he is accompanied，省略he is，保留过分词accompanied。故填accompanied。
68.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）So far, about 40 houses have fallen down under the weight of the snow, with 22 people ____________ (injure).
【答案】injured
【解析】考查形容词。句意：到目前为止，大约有40座房屋在大雪的重压下倒塌，22人受伤。分析句子可知，后半句with的复合结构作伴随状语，people与动词injure为动宾关系，所以此处应用injure的过去分词injured。故填injured。
69.（23-24高三下 江苏常州 阶段练习）____________ (suspect) of being involved in the recent string of burglaries, he was summoned by the police for questioning.
【答案】Suspected/Having been suspected
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：由于被怀疑牵涉进了最近一系列的入室盗窃案，他被警方传唤接受询问。
分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词，空处需要非谓语动词，作状语。该动词和其逻辑主语之间被动关系，所以用过去分词。也可以理解为该动词和其逻辑主语为被动关系，且该动作发生在主句动作之前，所以用现在分词的完成被动式“having been done”的结构。故填Suspected或Having been suspected。
70.（23-24高三下 江苏常州 阶段练习）With the gift brightly ____________ (wrap), she handed it to her best friend at the birthday party.
【答案】wrapped
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：礼物包装得光彩夺目，她在生日派对上将它递给了她最好的朋友。分析句子结构可知，空处需要非谓语动词作宾语补足语。该动词和宾语the gift之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾补。故填wrapped。
71.（23-24高三下 黑龙江哈尔滨 期中）Language experts claim that children____________ (expose) to the English-speaking environment will pick up English quickly.
【答案】exposed
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：语言专家声称，置身于英语环境中的孩子会很快学会英语。本句已有谓语动词will pick up，所以expose用非谓语形式，和逻辑主语children之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填exposed。
72.（23-24高三下 重庆九龙坡 阶段练习）New words ____________ (explain), the text became easier for us to learn.
【答案】explained
【解析】考查独立主格结构以及过去分词表被动。句意：新词汇被解释后，文本对我们来说变得更容易学习了。两个分句之间没有连词，说明横线处应该填非谓语动词，“解释”的动作发生在主句动作之前，且动词explain与其逻辑主语new words之间构成动宾关系，因此使用过去分词explained，构成独立主格结构。故答案是explained。
73.（23-24高三下 福建 期中）Processed foods, if ____________ (consume)a great deal, will pose a threat to your physical health.
【答案】consumed
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：如果大量食用加工食品，会对身体健康造成威胁。空处应填非谓语动词，主语Processed foods与consume之间为被动关系，应用过去分词表示被动。故填consumed。
74.（23-24高三上 全国 单元测试）____________ (determine) to train his daughter in English, he put an ad in the paper saying “Wanted, an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”
【答案】Determined
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他决心训练女儿学英语，于是在报纸上登了一则广告：“招聘一名10岁女孩的英语教师。”分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词put，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，be determined to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“下定决心做某事”，应用过去分词短语作状语，determined已经变成形容词，也可以理解为形容词作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Determined。
75.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）Clearly and thoughtfully ____________ (write), the recipe book inspires confidence in learners who wish to seek their own answers.
【答案】written
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：清晰和深思熟虑的写作，食谱书激发信心的学习者谁希望寻求自己的答案。分析句子可知，空处作状语，为非谓语动词，the recipe与write为被动关系，用过去分词。故填written。
76.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (absorb) in creating realistic paintings, he has gained a high reputation at home and abroad.
【答案】Absorbed
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他专注于写实绘画创作，在国内外享有盛誉。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语has gained，空处作非谓语动词，be absorbed in doing...“专注于做某事”，固定搭配，去掉be动词，使用过去分词形式作状语即可，空处位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Absorbed。
77.（23-24高三上 广东湛江 期末）____________ (judge) from what he said, he wasn’t satisfied with my work.
【答案】Judging
【解析】考查独立主格。句意：根据他所说的来判断，他对我的工作并不满意。judging from“根据......判断”为独立主格，固定用法，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Judging。
78.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ____________ (launch) at the end of last March.
【答案】launched/having been launched
【解析】考查独立主格结构。句意：国家已经发射了三艘无人航天器，最近一次是在去年3月底发射的。动词launch和“the most recent”之间是被动关系，此处可用过去分词构成独立主格结构；launch表示的动作发生在谓语动词“has sent up”之前，launch和“the most recent”之间是被动关系，此处也可用现在分词完成式的被动语态，故填launched或having been launched。
79.（23-24高三上 广东深圳 期中）“But I have cheated my grandmother,” said the girl, tears of guilt ____________ (flow) down her cheeks.
【答案】flowing
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：“但是我欺骗了我的祖母，”女孩说，内疚的泪水顺着她的脸颊流下来。分析句子，句中tears与flow之间是主动关系，构成独立主格结构。故使用现在分词。故填flowing。
80.（23-24高三上 江苏常州 期中）One young soldier rose with a message of thanks, his voice ____________ (choke) with emotion.
【答案】choked
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：一个年轻的士兵站起身来表示感谢，他的声音因激动而哽咽。此处是独立主格结构，his voice与choke是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，表被动、完成。故填choked。
81.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）Weather ____________ (permit), we can go for a picnic with the teacher's permission.
【答案】permitting
【解析】考查独立主格结构。句意：如果天气允许，我们可以在老师允许的情况下去野餐。分析句子结构可知，此处应为独立主格结构，在句中作状语，permit的逻辑主语为weather，两者之间为主动关系，所以此处应使用现在分词形式。故填permitting。
82.（24-25高三上 全国 课后作业）With more natural resources ____________ (run) out, the care for the environment is becoming more and more important.
【答案】running
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多的自然资源的枯竭，对环境的保护变得越来越重要。空格处是with复合结构，resources和run out（耗尽）之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填running。
83.（23-24高三上 宁夏石嘴山 期末）Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books____________ (translate) into more than seventy different languages.
【答案】translated
【解析】考查with的复合结构。句意：《哈利 波特》在全球范围内获得了成功，有超过4亿本书被翻译成70多种不同的语言。分析句子可知，这里考查with的复合结构， books与translate为被动关系，所以这里应用过去分词形式作宾补。故填translated。
84.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）When I came in, John was sitting in the corner with his hands ____________ (cross) on his head.
【答案】crossed
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我进来时，约翰正坐在角落里，双手交叠在头上。分析句子可知，句子构成with+宾语+过去分词的复合结构，此处hands与cross之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，作宾补。故填crossed。
85.（23-24高三上 江苏扬州 期中）The garden is divided into three sections with a path (wind) all the way through.【答案】winding
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：花园被分成三部分，其中有一条蜿蜒的小路贯穿其中。分析句子，句中构成with 的复合结构，意为“随着……”。wind意为“蜿蜒”，path与其之间是主动关系，故使用现在分词作宾补构成with的复合结构。故填winding。
86.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）With the latest technology ____________ (apply) to smartphones, even those who believe themselves to be unattractive can become easy on the eye with the push of a button.
【答案】applied
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着最新科技应用于智能手机，即使是那些认为自己不好看的人也可以通过按一下按钮变得很养眼。根据“With the latest technology”可知，此处用with复合结构，apply和the latest technology逻辑上是被动关系，空处应用apply的过去分词形式applied，作宾语补足语。故填applied。
87.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (bury) in his book，the athlete didn’t notice me when I slid (slide) into the room.
【答案】Buried
【解析】考查非谓语。句意：当我溜进房间时，运动员埋头看书，没有注意到我。be buried in sth埋头于某事。本句为过去分词作状语。置于句首，首字母大写。故填Buried。
88.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (trap) in a net around the rock，the dolphin wasn't able to swim up to get air.
【答案】Trapped
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这只海豚被困在岩石周围的网中，无法游上去呼吸空气。分析句子可知，此空应填非谓语动词，the dolphin与trap为被动关系，应用过去分词形式作状语，位于句首时，首字母应大写。故填Trapped。
89.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）With so many people ____________ (bury) under the ruins, none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.
【答案】buried
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：有这么多人被埋在废墟下，没有一个救援人员会停下来休息。此处用with复合结构，即：with+宾语+宾补，so many people与bury“埋”为被动关系，应用过去分词，作宾语补足语。故填buried。
90.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）These mountains are a splendid sight when ____________ (view) from the valley floor.
【答案】viewed
【解析】考查省略句。句意：从谷底往下看，这些山是一幅壮丽的景色。在when引导的时间状语从句中，主语和主句相同，可以省略从句的主语和系动词。动词view意为“观看”，和主语构成被动关系，且动作已
完成，所以应用过去分词形式。故填viewed。
91.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (attract) by the idea of working abroad, I have made up my mind to improve my spoken English.
【答案】Attracted
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：被出国工作的想法所吸引，我已下定决心提高我的英语口语。本句谓语为have made，此处为非谓语动词，且I与attract“吸引”为被动关系，应用过去分词，作状语。故填Attracted。
92.（2024高三下 全国 专题练习）Several nations have proposed that they wish to have their astronauts ____________ (send) to the Tiangong space station.
【答案】sent
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：一些国家已经提出，他们希望把自己的宇航员送到天宫空间站。空处应填非谓语动词作宾补，send和逻辑主语astronauts之间为被动关系， 应用过去分词。故填sent。
93.（23-24高三上 福建 阶段练习）Robert, ____________ (accuse) of theft in a supermarket, might face the result of being arrested and put into prison.
【答案】accused
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：罗伯特被控在超市偷窃，他可能面临被捕入狱的结果。accuse和逻辑主语Robert之间是被动关系，此处应用过去分词作状语，故填accused。
94.（23-24高三上 福建 期末）The education program ____________ (aim) at combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.
【答案】aimed
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：旨在将脑力劳动与体力劳动结合起来的教育计划正在全国广泛推行。分析句子结构可知aim与逻辑主语program构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填aimed。
95.（23-24高三上 福建 开学考试）____________ (expose) to freezing weather, courageous tourists and scientists still choose to visit Antarctica.
【答案】Exposed
【解析】考查过去分词。句意：尽管暴露在寒冷的天气中，勇敢的游客和科学家仍然选择去南极洲旅游。分析句子结构可知，此处应为非谓语动词作状语，expose与逻辑主语courageous tourists and scientists之间为被动关系，所以此处使用过去分词exposed，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Exposed。
96.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）Citizen scientists are called to help researchers look through the tens of thousands of photos taken by cameras ____________ (place) in strategic spots throughout the sites.
【答案】placed
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：公民科学家被呼吁帮助研究人员查看由放置在各个地点的重要位置的摄像机拍摄的数万张照片。“(place) in strategic spots”作后置定语，place(放置)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语cameras之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动。故填placed。
97.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）A smile shows you are attentive to the issues ____________ (discuss) while looking away with your arms ____________ (fold) can indicate disinterest and create distrust or friction.
【答案】 being discussed folded
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：微笑表明你对正在讨论的问题很关注，而双臂交叉地望向别处则表示不感兴趣，并产生不信任或摩擦。空1修饰名词issues作定语，表示正在进行的动作，并且和名词之间是被动关系，应用现在分词的被动语态；空2为with的宾语补足语，和名词your arms之间是被动关系，应用过去分词。故填①being discussed；②folded。
98.（23-24高三上 福建 期末）The app keeps you ____________ (update) on all your favorite topics and current events.
【答案】updated
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：该应用程序更新所有你最喜欢的话题和时事。此处update与you构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填updated。
99.（23-24高三上 福建 期末）____________ (occupy) with scientific research, he couldn’t spare time to keep company with his family.
【答案】Occupied
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他忙于科学研究，抽不出时间来陪伴家人。主语he与动词occupy“使忙于”构成逻辑上的被动关系，使用过去分词表示被动，作状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Occupied。
100.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (refer) to as Steel Roses, the Chinese woman soccer team players have won our worship and respect recently.
【答案】Referred
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：被称为“铿锵玫瑰”的中国女足队员最近赢得了我们的崇拜和尊重。设空处为非谓语动词，句子主语 the Chinese woman soccer team players与动词短语refer to之间为逻辑上的被动关系，设空处填过去分词referred表被动，句首首字母大写，故填Referred。2025年高考一轮复习知识清单
语法填空之过去分词 100题 原卷版
一、过去分词思维导图
二、过去分词五年高考真题细目表
过去分词五年高考真题细目表
卷别 作状语 作宾补 作定语 作表语
2024浙江1月卷 designed
2023新高考I卷 recognized
2023全国甲卷 intended
2023全国乙卷 built
2023浙江1月卷 surrounded
2022全国甲卷 held
2022浙江1月卷 studied
2021新高考I卷 astonished
2021新高考II卷 excited
2021北京卷 caused
2020北京卷 found
2020全国II卷 decorated
2020浙江1月卷 compared（插入语）
2019北京卷 marked
三、过去分词五年高考真题分类通关
考点一：考查过去分词短语作定语（与被修饰名词构成被动关系）
1.（2024浙江1月卷）Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs __________ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份).
2.（2023新高考I卷）Shanghai may be the (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.
3.（2023全国甲卷）Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 66 (intend) for everyone.
4.（2023全国乙卷）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully (build) system of ring roads.
5.（2023浙江1月卷）In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, (surround) in concentric (同心的) circles by the Inner City and Outer City.
6.（2022全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.
7.（2021浙江卷1月）In 1985，urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ________ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.
8.（2021北京卷）There have been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, ________(cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.
9.（2019北京卷）Earth Day, __________(mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
10.（2020北京卷）A piece of stone __________ (find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.
考点二：考查过去分词短语作宾语补足语（与宾语之间构成被动关系）
11.（2021新高考I卷）But that’s how nature is —always leaving us _____________（astonish）.
12.（2020全国II卷）They make great gifts and you see them many times ___________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.
考点三：考查过去分词短语作表语（多表示“感到……”）
13.（2021新高考II卷）I was so________ (excite) when he wrote back to me.
考点四：考查过去分词短语作插入语
14.（2020浙江卷1月）The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large ____________ (compare)to younger generations, and so, on average, the population
四、过去分词名校好题通关
15.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）Additionally, studying Chinese provides access to wonderful Chinese culture, which is one of the most appealing aspects of the recently ____________ (add) Chinese course.
16.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）Hangzhou is recognized as the “City of Well-Being” in China. Hangzhou made its name (know) to the world in 2016 by hosting the G20 Summit.
17.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (root) in Dongying, the opera has become extremely popular among tourists.
18.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）The Forbidden City, also ____________ (refer) to as the Palace Museum in the modern days, is located in the heart of Beijing.
19.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (recognize) as the ”world’s art factory“, Dafen impressed visitors with its many workshops, in which painters created mock masterpieces by Van Gogh, Monet and Warhol.
20.（2024高三下 全国 专题练习）For clothes which are worn out, we should get them ____________ (mend) and keep wearing them so that we can reduce the resource of waste and pollution.
21.（23-24高三上 河北 期末）She found herself ____________ (stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company.
22.（23-24高三上 陕西西安 阶段练习）You may be asked to do a presentation at college to keep others ____________ (inform) about an area of vital importance.
23.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）An old man was brought in, with his hands ____________ (tie) behind his back.
24.（23-24高三上 吉林长春 期中）____________ (compare) with those who are always complaining, people with an active attitude to life live longer.
25.（23-24高三上 河南南阳 阶段练习）____________ (commit) to supporting the students seeking jobs, we will do some actions.
26.（23-24高三上 河北石家庄 开学考试）There is something wrong with my father’s computer. ‘ He wants to have someone to check it and have it____________ (repair).
27.（23-24高三上 陕西西安 阶段练习）____________ (equip) with the relevant knowledge and skills, he has strong faith in finding a good job.
28.（23-24高三下 全国 课前预习）____________ ( inspire) by his inspiring words, I intended to study hard to realize my dream.
29.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）This unusual experience with his parents made the boy ____________ (addict) to this activity.
30.（23-24高三 全国 假期作业）There has been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, ____________ (cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.
31.（23-24高三下 全国 阶段练习）All the people ____________ (involve) in this global case must be present.
32.（2024高三下 全国 专题练习）Beijing University, ____________ (found) in 1898, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.
33.（23-24高三下 全国 专题练习）Please read your article in a loud voice to make yourself ____________ (hear) clearly by all.
34.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）Technological innovation, ____________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.
35.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）The monitor likes to keep the tables and stools ____________ (polish)and everything arranged in perfect order.
36.（23-24高三 全国 单元测试）With new technologies ____________ (apply) to the production process, the output has increased by 40%.
37.（23-24高三下 江苏南京 期中）He is a man of few words. He never speaks unless ____________ (speak) to.
38.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (dress) in a full body suit of ice, a symbol of purity and strength, the panda wears a helmet with colored halo (光环).
39.（2023高三 全国 专题练习）Happiness is like a small stone ____________ (drop) into a pool to cause a circle of ripples.
40.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）The problem ____________ (discuss) last Friday attracted the attention of everyone present at the meeting.
41.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）____________ (separate) from her parents in the crowds, the little girl felt scared and helpless and started to cry.
42.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）When Snow White came to herself, she found herself ____________ (surround) by seven dwarfs.
43.（23-24高三 全国 课后作业）With more importance ____________ (attach) to traditional culture these years, hanfu has become increasingly popular.
44.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ____________ (take) good care of at home.
45.（23-24高三上 河南南阳 阶段练习）With all the tables ____________ (occupy) in the cafe, I headed for a fast food chain nearby.
46.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）She had her wallet ____________ (steal) on the bus, so she had no money left.
47.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (give) another chance, they will do it much better.
48.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (face) with the serious problem, he is at a loss what to do.
49.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）____________ (expose) to the sun, the flower will become dry soon.
50.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）All ____________ (donate) blood is tested for HIV and other infections.
51.（2024高三 上海 专题练习）Geography, ____________ (define) as the study of Earth, has always had a focus on maps. But mapping hasn’t always been easy.
52.（2024高三 上海 专题练习）Ideally ____________ (locate) for Broadway theaters and Firth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.
53.（23-24高三上 福建 阶段练习）The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ____________ (seat) on benches, chairs or boxes.
54.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）He put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ____________ (remind) of his own dreams.
55.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）The survey shows that roughly three-quarters of the 86 tree species ____________ (survey) have shifted their population centers westward since 1980.
56.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）She was too nervous to speak with so many eyes____________ (fix) on her.
57.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）The earliest ____________ (preserve) recipes for making Lu date back to Qimin Yaoshu, an ancient Chinese agricultural text written in the 5th century.
58.（23-24高三上 全国 假期作业）____________ (compare) with most biopic (传记片) productions that tend to document the whole life of the featured individual, this series focuses specifically on the individuals’ most shining moments.
59.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）You’ve probably heard that most Canadians want governments to do more on climate. That’s what two-thirds of the public tell pollsters when ____________ (ask).
60.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）The drone, ____________ (equip)with a special camera and a loudspeaker, can detect people with fever at a certain distance.
61.（23-24高三上 河北石家庄 阶段练习）To guarantee security, children, when____________ ( accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
62.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）____________ (face) with so much trouble, China has succeeded controlling the spread of covid-19.
63.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）The thief ____________ (trap) in the river for five hours, he looked very pale
and exhausted.
64.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习） ____________ (encourage) by the speech, the young people made up their minds to take up the struggle.
65.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）When will you go to the hospital and have your tooth ____________ (examine)
66.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）Although ____________ (force) to walk away a little out of fear, the bird kept turning around to make sure that he was following.
67.（2024高三上 全国 专题练习）No child shall be, unless ____________ (accompany) by an adult, allowed out of the school during the day.
68.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）So far, about 40 houses have fallen down under the weight of the snow, with 22 people ____________ (injure).
69.（23-24高三下 江苏常州 阶段练习）____________ (suspect) of being involved in the recent string of burglaries, he was summoned by the police for questioning.
70.（23-24高三下 江苏常州 阶段练习）With the gift brightly ____________ (wrap), she handed it to her best friend at the birthday party.
71.（23-24高三下 黑龙江哈尔滨 期中）Language experts claim that children____________ (expose) to the English-speaking environment will pick up English quickly.
72.（23-24高三下 重庆九龙坡 阶段练习）New words ____________ (explain), the text became easier for us to learn.
73.（23-24高三下 福建 期中）Processed foods, if ____________ (consume)a great deal, will pose a threat to your physical health.
74.（23-24高三上 全国 单元测试）____________ (determine) to train his daughter in English, he put an ad in the paper saying “Wanted, an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”
75.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）Clearly and thoughtfully ____________ (write), the recipe book inspires confidence in learners who wish to seek their own answers.
76.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (absorb) in creating realistic paintings, he has gained a high reputation at home and abroad.
77.（23-24高三上 广东湛江 期末）____________ (judge) from what he said, he wasn’t satisfied with my work.
78.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ____________ (launch) at the end of last March.
79.（23-24高三上 广东深圳 期中）“But I have cheated my grandmother,” said the girl, tears of guilt ____________ (flow) down her cheeks.
80.（23-24高三上 江苏常州 期中）One young soldier rose with a message of thanks, his voice ____________ (choke) with emotion.
cher's permission.
82.（24-25高三上 全国 课后作业）With more natural resources ____________ (run) out, the care for the environment is becoming more and more important.
83.（23-24高三上 宁夏石嘴山 期末）Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books____________ (translate) into more than seventy different languages.
84.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）When I came in, John was sitting in the corner with his hands ____________ (cross) on his head.
85.（23-24高三上 江苏扬州 期中）The garden is divided into three sections with a path (wind) all the way through.【答案】winding
86.（23-24高三上 全国 课后作业）With the latest technology ____________ (apply) to smartphones, even those who believe themselves to be unattractive can become easy on the eye with the push of a button.
87.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (bury) in his book，the athlete didn’t notice me when I slid (slide) into the room.
88.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (trap) in a net around the rock，the dolphin wasn't able to swim up to get air.
89.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）With so many people ____________ (bury) under the ruins, none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.
90.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）These mountains are a splendid sight when ____________ (view) from the valley floor.
91.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (attract) by the idea of working abroad, I have made up my mind to improve my spoken English.
92.（2024高三下 全国 专题练习）Several nations have proposed that they wish to have their astronauts ____________ (send) to the Tiangong space station.
93.（23-24高三上 福建 阶段练习）Robert, ____________ (accuse) of theft in a supermarket, might face the result of being arrested and put into prison.
94.（23-24高三上 福建 期末）The education program ____________ (aim) at combining brain work with manual labor is being widely spread throughout the country.
95.（23-24高三上 福建 开学考试）____________ (expose) to freezing weather, courageous tourists and scientists
still choose to visit Antarctica.
96.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）Citizen scientists are called to help researchers look through the tens of thousands of photos taken by cameras ____________ (place) in strategic spots throughout the sites.
97.（2024高三 全国 专题练习）A smile shows you are attentive to the issues ____________ (discuss) while looking away with your arms ____________ (fold) can indicate disinterest and create distrust or friction.
98.（23-24高三上 福建 期末）The app keeps you ____________ (update) on all your favorite topics and current events.
99.（23-24高三上 福建 期末）____________ (occupy) with scientific research, he couldn’t spare time to keep company with his family.
100.（23-24高三下 全国 课后作业）____________ (refer) to as Steel Roses, the Chinese woman soccer team players have won our worship and respect recently.
