Module 8 Story time
模块话题语法填空练习
(21-22七年级下·河北秦皇岛·期末)A fly(蝇) flew around a web. It didn’t want to stand on the web. A spider(蜘蛛) was hungry. So the spider 1 (say) to it, “Hi! Come here, please.”
“No, thank you,” said the fly. “I’m 2 (look) for other flies, but I don’t see any. I only don’t feel 3 (danger) with them.”
The fly flew away 4 (quick). Soon it saw a lot of 5 (fly) sitting on a large piece of paper.
“Don’t go there!” 6 (shout) a bee. “It’s flypaper (粘蝇纸). It always 7 (kill) flies. All those flies are 8 danger!”
“What nonsense (胡说)” answered the fly. “They’re having 9 good time! Look! They’re dancing!”
“They’re not dancing! They’re trying to free themselves!” cried the bee. 10 the fly didn’t listen. It stood on the flypaper, too.
(21-22七年级下·浙江湖州·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An elephant went into a new forest. She hoped to make some 11 (friend). She met a cat and asked, “Hello, cat! Will you be my friend ” But 12 cat said, “You are too big to be my friend.”
The elephant asked a rabbit to be 13 (she) friend. The rabbit refused(拒绝), “You are 14 big that you can’t stay in my house.” The elephant asked a monkey the same question. This monkey said, “Sorry, you are too heavy to jump high 15 me.” The elephant was really sad. This was the 16 (three) time they said no.
Then one day, she saw all the animals 17 (run) out of the forest. She asked a giraffe why they were running. The giraffe said, “The lion 18 (look) for food. Run!”
“Please don’t 19 (eat) these animals!” The elephant asked. But the lion laughed(嘲笑) and didn’t listen. The elephant got angry. She pushed(推) and scared the lion away. All the other animals 20 (slow) came out and cheered(欢呼), “You are just the right size to be our friend!”
(22-23七年级下·浙江宁波·期末)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
As the old saying goes, “Quit while you’re ahead.” If you already have everything you need, you shouldn’t become too greedy (贪婪的).
A lion 21 (wake) up one evening and felt hungry. He went to look 22 food in the forest. He wanted 23 (catch) something to eat and he did it 24 (easy). Then, he saw a rabbit running about. Soon, he caught the little rabbit. 25 he was going to kill it, he saw a deer. He thought he would eat the deer because it was 26 (big) than that rabbit. So he left the rabbit under a tree and ran to the deer, 27 the deer ran fast and escaped (逃脱). Tired and hungry, the lion 28 (stop) running and said to himself, “Why not go 29 to eat the rabbit ” But after he got to the tree, the rabbit was gone. Now the lion had no rabbit 30 deer to eat.
(22-23七年级下·全国·课时练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Lost and Found is a children’s picture book. It 31 (tell) a nice story. A boy finds 32 penguin (企鹅) at his door. The penguin doesn’t look happy. The boy says, “Are you 33 (lose) I can help you find 34 (you) home.” The boy goes to the Lost and Found Office, 35 no one knows the penguin. After knowing the penguin comes 36 the South Pole (南极), the boy and the penguin plan to go there. They 37 (final) come to the South Pole. 38 the boy says goodbye to the penguin, the penguin isn’t happy. Oh! The penguin isn’t lost. It’s just lonely (孤单的).
Do you want 39 (learn) more about the story 40 (go) to Classroom 201. Ms Miller can tell you the story.
(21-22七年级下·广东深圳·单元测试)阅读短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Once upon a time, a man and his wife lived in a small village. One day, they had the good luck to get 41 amazing hen. It 42 (could) lay a golden egg every day. The man and his wife were very happy for several 43 (day). They thought they were the 44 (lucky) people in the world. 45 , they soon began to think they were not getting rich fast enough.
They started 46 (think) that if the hen must be able to lay 47 (gold) eggs, its insides must be made of gold. And they thought that if they could get all that valuable metal at once, they would get rich very soon. So the man and his wife decided 48 (kill) the hen.
After cutting the hen open, they were 49 (surprise). There was 50 (something). The hen’s insides were like that of any other hen!
(21-22七年级下·浙江宁波·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
The Hare Family live in a deep hole (洞). Mother Hare’s (野兔) two children were born 51 March. And it is time to leave their parents.
“It’s time for you to live by yourself. 52 (listen) carefully to your father.” says Mother Hare. Father Hare is very worried and says, “When you leave, make yourself a deep hole. It will keep you safe from danger.”
The first little hare 53 (not want) to listen. He finds some twigs (树枝) and puts them all together 54 (make) a house. After that, he wants 55 (go) to the meadow (草地) to eat. Someone else is in the meadow: 56 hungry fox.
“Come here,” says the fox. “I 57 (eat) nice food now. Let’s have dinner together!” The hare is afraid. He runs fast into his house. But the fox pushes the house down and eats the hare.
The 58 (two) little hare builds a house in the tree. When he finishes, he goes to look 59 food. Suddenly, the hungry fox appears and tries to get him for dinner. Unluckily, be is so scared that he can’t climb up the tree.
It’s good to have your ideas and do the things you like, 60 sometimes you need to take your parents’ words into heart. It may save you from the wrong way.
(21-22七年级下·山东聊城·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
Goldilocks picked some flowers in the dark forest. She was alone. Soon she got lost. She noticed a house when she 61 (look) around. She entered the house but found nobody. She saw three 62 (bowl) full of rice on the table. One bowl was small, one was big and one was very big. She picked up the very big bowl 63 (连词)she thought the small bowl was just right. So she finished all 64 (冠词)food in it. Goldilocks was 65 (tire)and wanted to sit down. She tried the big chair and the middle chair. But neither of 66 (they) was comfortable. 67 (final) she tried the small chair. It was nice and comfortable, but Goldilocks was so heavy that the chair soon was broken into pieces. Goldilocks walked into the bedroom. She liked the small bed very much. Very soon she was 68 (sleep) in it. The Three Bears returned. They looked 69 (介词)the bowl and the chair. Baby Bear cried. His bowl was empty and his chair was in pieces. They looked in their bedroom. Baby Bear noticed Goldilocks and shouted, “She is the bad girl!” Goldilocks opened her 70 (eye) and found three bears. She jumped out of the bed and hurried out of the house without her basket. She never went to the forest again.
(20-21七年级下·广东深圳·期末)在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Think in a clever way
In ancient India, there was an emperor(国王) named Akbar. He liked to ask his people strange questions. It was very hard 71 (answer) these questions and few people could answer them correctly.
Once, he asked a very strange question. None of his people 72 (know) the answer. At this moment, a man named Birbal came up to the emperor. “May I ask what 73 question is ” Birbal asked.
Askar said, “How many crows(乌鸦) 74 (be) there in this city ”
Birbal answered 75 (quick), “There are 50,589 crows, my lord(陛下).”
“How can you be so sure ” asked Akbar.
Birbal said, “Make your men count, my lord. 76 you find a greater number of crows than I gave, it means some have gone to visit their 77 (friend) elsewhere.
Akbar was very happy 78 Birbal’s answer. Some questions may seem quite difficult, 79 actually have open-ended answers. We just have to think about 80 (they) in a more clever way, as Birbal did.
参考答案:
1.said 2.looking 3.dangerous 4.quickly 5.flies 6.shouted 7.kills 8.in 9.a 10.But
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只苍蝇不听劝,最后被捕蝇纸粘住的故事。
1.句意:于是蜘蛛对它说。根据“A spider(蜘蛛) was hungry”可知本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填said。
2.句意:我在找其他的苍蝇,但是我没有看到。look是动词,此处应用现在分词和be动词am构成现在进行时,故填looking。
3.句意:我只是觉得和它们在一起并不危险。feel是系动词,后加形容词作表语,故填dangerous。
4.句意:苍蝇很快地飞走了。quick是形容词,此处修饰动词应用副词,故填quickly。
5.句意:很快,它看到许多苍蝇坐在一张大纸上。fly在此处表示“苍蝇”,是可数名词,a lot of后加可数名词复数,故填flies。
6.句意:“别去那儿!”一只蜜蜂喊道。shout是动词,结合语境可知,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填shouted。
7.句意:它总是能杀死苍蝇。根据“always”结合此处是直接引语可知本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填kills。
8.句意:所有的苍蝇都处于危险中!in danger“处于危险中”,为固定短语,故填in。
9.句意:它们玩得很开心!have a good time“玩得开心”,为固定短语,故填a。
10.句意:但是苍蝇不听。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but连接,故填But。
11.friends 12.the 13.her 14.so 15.like 16.third 17.running 18.is looking 19.eat 20.slowly
【导语】本文主要讲述了大象想跟动物做朋友,但是动物都以各种理由拒绝了她。在动物们面临危险时,大象勇敢地站出来将狮子吓跑了,动物们欢呼起来,认为大象很适合做他们的朋友。
11.句意:她希望交一些朋友。所给的单词是一个可数名词,前面被some修饰,因此要用它的复数形式。故填friends。
12.句意:但是这只猫说:“你太大了,不能做我的朋友。”空格后“cat”是前文提到的,应填the表示特指。故填the。
13.句意:大象请一只兔子做她的朋友。空格后的单词是名词,因此此空需要填入一个形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”。故填her。
14.句意:兔子拒绝了:“你这么大,不能住在我的房子里。”根据“ big that you can’t stay in my house”可知,修饰形容词big用so…that引导结果状语从句。故填so。
15.句意:这只猴子说:“对不起,你太重了,不能像我跳得那么高。”根据“you are too heavy to jump high … me”可知,太重了而不能像我一样跳得那么高,like“像”。故填like。
16.句意:这是他们第三次说不。根据空格前面的定冠词the可知,此处需要填序数词表示顺序,the third time“第三次”。故填third。
17.句意:然后有一天,她看到所有的动物都从森林里跑了出来。根据“she saw all the animals…out of the forest.”可知,她看到所有动物正从森林里跑出来,see sb. doing sth.“看见某人做某事”,强调看见动作正在发生,因此需要填入现在分词。故填running。
18.句意:狮子在找食物。根据“The lion… for food. Run”可知,狮子正在寻找食物,所以长颈鹿让大象赶紧跑,用现在进行时be doing的结构,主语是单数形式,助动词用is。故填is looking。
19.句意:请不要吃这些动物!句子是一个否定祈使句,前有don’t,后面需要用动词原形。故填eat。
20.句意:所有其他的动物慢慢地都出来欢呼道。此空修饰动词短语came out,应填入一个副词,slowly“慢慢地”符合。故填slowly。
21.woke 22.for 23.to catch 24.easily 25.As/When 26.bigger 27.but 28.stopped 29.back 30.or
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,俗话说:“先知后觉”,如果你已经拥有了所需的一切,你就不应该变得过于贪婪,本文中的狮子却犯了这样的错误。
21.句意:一天晚上,一只狮子醒来,感到饥饿。根据第二段可知,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词wake用过去式woke,故填woke。
22.句意:他去森林里找食物。根据“felt hungry”可知,他很饿,去找食物。look for“寻找”,固定搭配,故填for。
23.句意:他想抓点东西吃,而且很容易做到。want to do“想要做某事”,填动词不定式,故填to catch。
24.句意:他想抓点东西吃,而且很容易做到。easy“容易的”,形容词;easily“容易地”,副词,用副词修饰动作did it,故填easily。
25.句意:当他打算杀死它时,他看到了一只鹿。根据“... he was going to kill it, he saw a deer.”可知,当他打算杀死兔子时,看到了一只鹿。“当……时”符合语境,“当……时”as或when,引导时间状语从句,且句首字母大写。故填As/When。
26.句意:他想他会吃掉鹿,因为它比兔子大。由than可知用比较级,big的比较级是bigger,故填bigger。
27.句意:于是,他把兔子留在树下,跑向鹿,但鹿跑得很快就逃走了。根据“he left the rabbit under a tree and ran to the deer, ... the deer ran fast and escaped”可知,狮子放弃兔子去跑向鹿,但是鹿逃跑了。but“但是”表转折,故填but。
28.句意:狮子又累又饿,停止了奔跑。该空是谓语动词,句子是一般过去时,填动词的过去式,stop的过去式是stopped。故填stopped。
29.句意:为什么不跑回去吃兔子呢?根据“But after got to the tree, the rabbit was gone.”可知,他跑到树那里,但是兔子已经不见了,所以他是跑回去吃兔子的。go back“回去”,故填back。
30.句意:现在狮子没有兔子或鹿吃了。根据前文可知,狮子没有吃到兔子和鹿,且该句是否定句,or“或者”表示并列。故填or。
31.tells 32.a 33.lost 34.your 35.but 36.from 37.finally 38.When 39.to learn 40.Go
【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩帮助“迷路”的企鹅回南极的故事。
31.句意:它讲述了一个美好的故事。tell“告诉”,动词。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数It,谓语动词用其单三形式。故填tells。
32.句意:一个男孩在他的门口发现了一只企鹅。此处泛指一只企鹅,且penguin以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。
33.句意:你迷路了吗?lose“丢失”,动词。此处是短语be lost“迷路”。故填lost。
34.句意:我可以帮你找到家。you“你”,人称代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词your,作定语修饰名词home。故填your。
35.句意:男孩去了失物招领处,但没有人认识这只企鹅。前后文之间是转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。
36.句意:在知道企鹅来自南极后,男孩和企鹅计划去那里。此处是短语come from“来自”。故填from。
37.句意:他们终于来到了南极。final“最终的”,形容词。此处应用副词finally“最终”,修饰动词come。故填finally。
38.句意:当男孩和企鹅说再见时,企鹅很不高兴。此处缺少连词,指当男孩和企鹅说再见时,故用when“当……时”连接。故填When。
39.句意:你想了解更多关于这个故事的信息吗?learn“学习”,动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”,不定式作宾语。故填to learn。
40.句意:去201教室。go“去”,动词。此处应用动词原形置于句首表祈使语气。故填Go。
41.an 42.could 43.days 44.luckiest 45.However 46.thinking 47.golden 48.to kill 49.surprised 50.nothing
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前一对夫妇得到了一只神奇的母鸡,它每天都能下一个金蛋。但是他们认为鸡的肚子是金子做的,于是把鸡杀了的故事。
41.句意:有一天,他们很幸运地得到了一只神奇的母鸡。此处是泛指一只母鸡,应用不定冠词,amazing以元音音素开头,应用an,故填an。
42.句意:它每天都能下一个金蛋。根据上文可知,文章是一般过去时,所以此处还是用could,故填could。
43.句意:这个男人和他的妻子非常高兴了好几天。day是可数名词,several“几个”,后加可数名词复数,故填days。
44.句意:他们认为自己是世界上最幸运的人。根据“in the world”可知,此处应用形容词最高级,lucky的最高级为luckiest,故填luckiest。
45.句意:然而,他们很快就开始认为他们致富的速度还不够快。后句和前句是转折关系,空后有逗号,应用however,故填However。
46.句意:他们开始想,如果母鸡一定能下金蛋,那它的肚子一定是金子做的。start doing sth.“开始做某事”,是固定搭配,故填thinking。
47.句意:他们开始想,如果母鸡一定能下金蛋,那它的肚子一定是金子做的。gold是名词,此处应用形容词golden“金色的”修饰eggs,故填golden。
48.句意:于是这个男人和他的妻子决定杀了这只母鸡。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,是固定搭配,故填to kill。
49.句意:把母鸡切开后,他们很惊讶。此处应填形容词修饰人,应用surprised,故填surprised。
50.句意:什么也没有。根据“The hen’s insides were like that of any other hen!”可知,这只母鸡的肚子和其他母鸡一样,肚子里什么都没有,nothing“没有什么”符合语境,故填nothing。
51.in 52.Listen 53.doesn’t want 54.to make 55.to go 56.a 57.am eating 58.second 59.for 60.but
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述了两只不听话的兔子最终被狐狸吃掉的故事。
51.句意:兔妈妈的两个孩子在三月份出生。March“三月”,月份前用介词in。故填in。
52.句意:认真听爸爸的话。listen“听”,动词,分析句子可知,该句是祈使句,用动词原形,句首首字母大写。故填Listen。
53.句意:第一只小野兔不想听。want“想”,动词,根据“The first little hare...(not want) to listen.”可知,该句为否定句,时态是一般现在时,主语是The first little hare,所以用助动词doesn’t。故填doesn’t want。
54.句意:他找到一些小树枝,把它们放在一起做了一个房子。根据“He finds some twigs and puts them all together...a house.”可知,此处指用树枝来做房子,不定式表目的。故填to make。
55.句意:他想去草地吃东西。want to do sth.“想做某事”,固定搭配。故填to go。
56.句意:一只饥饿的狐狸。根据“Someone else is in the meadow:..hungry fox.”可知,此处泛指“狐狸”,且hungry是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。
57.句意:我现在正在吃美味的食物。根据“...nice food now”可知,该句时态是现在进行时,结构为be+动词现在分词,主语是I,所以用am eating。故填am eating。
58.句意:第二只小野兔在树上建了一座房子。根据“The first little hare”可知,此处是指第二只兔子,two“二”,second“第二”符合题意。故填second。
59.句意:当他完成时,他去寻找食物。根据“When he finishes, he goes to look...food.”可知,此处指寻找食物,look for“寻找”,固定搭配。故填for。
60.句意:有自己的想法,做自己喜欢的事情,这很好,但有时候你需要把父母的话放在心上。根据“It’s good to have your ideas and do the things you like, ...sometimes you need to take your parents’ words into heart. It may save you from the wrong way.”可知,前后句是转折关系,所以应用转折词but。故填but。
61.looked 62.bowls 63.but 64.the 65.tired 66.them 67.Finally 68.asleep 69.at 70.eyes
【导语】本文主要讲述了金发姑娘走进森林迷路了,走进了三只熊的家后发生的事情。
61.句意:当她环顾四周时,她注意到了一所房子。根据“She noticed a house...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式looked“看”。故填looked。
62.句意:她看到桌子上放着三碗米饭。数词three后加名词复数bowls“碗”。故填bowls。
63.句意:她拿起非常大的碗,但她认为小碗刚刚好。根据“She picked up the very big bowl...she thought the small bowl was just right”可知前后两个句子是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
64.句意:于是她吃完了里面所有的食物。all the food“所有的食物”。故填the。
65.句意:金发姑娘累了,想坐下。作be动词的表语用形容词,且此处形容人,用形容词tired“劳累的”。故填tired。
66.句意:但是它们都不舒服。作介词的宾语用代词宾格them“它们”。故填them。
67.句意:最后她试了一下小椅子。此处修饰整个句子用副词finally“最后”,放句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
68.句意:很快她就在里面睡着了。此处作be动词的表语用形容词asleep“睡着的”。故填asleep。
69.句意:他们看着碗和椅子。根据“looked...the bowl and the chair”可知是看着碗和椅子,look at“看”。故填at。
70.句意:金发姑娘睁开眼睛,发现了三只熊。eye“眼睛”,此处用名词复数。故填eyes。
71.to answer 72.knew 73.the 74.are 75.quickly 76.If 77.friends 78.with 79.but 80.them
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位皇帝喜欢问一些奇怪的问题,有一次他问城市内有多少只乌鸦,一个聪明的人回答了这个问题并解释了原因。
71.句意:回答这些问题非常困难,很少有人能正确地回答。be hard to do sth“很难做某事”,故填to answer。
72.句意:他的族人都不知道答案。根据“asked”可知,描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,故填knew。
73.句意:我可以问你什么问题吗?此处特指上文提到的那个问题,用定冠词the,故填the。
74.句意:这个城市有多少只乌鸦?句子是一般现在时,主语crows是复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
75.句意:Birbal快速地回答。此空修饰动词answer,要用副词,quick是形容词,对应的副词是quickly,故填quickly。
76.句意:如果你发现的乌鸦数量比我给的多,那就意味着有些乌鸦去别的地方拜访它们的朋友了。根据“you find a greater number of crows than I gave”与“it means some have gone to visit their…”可知,前后句是条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句,故填If。
77.句意:如果你发现的乌鸦数量比我给的多,那就意味着有些乌鸦去别的地方拜访它们的朋友了。their后接复数名词,故填friends。
78.句意:Akbar对Birbal的回答非常满意。be happy with“对……满意”,故填with。
79.句意:有些问题看起来很难,但实际上答案是开放式的。“Some questions may seem quite difficult”与“actually have open-ended answers”是转折关系,故填but。
80.句意:我们只需要用一种更聪明的方式来思考它们,就像Birbal那样。介词about后接人称代词宾格作宾语,故填them。