外研版九年级上册Module 1Wonders of the world Unit 2 学案（知识清单）

Module 1　Wonders of the world
Unit 2
新知教材链接
【语篇·宏观建构】
答案:1.early morning　2.grey　3.car　4.one mile　5.15 miles　6.400 miles
【文本·微观探究】
请根据教材P4 Activity 2的语篇材料,选择正确答案。
1.What was the weather like at that time (细节理解)
A.Sunny.　　 B.Windy.
C.Rainy. D.Foggy.
2.How soon will the writer get there (细节理解)
A.In ten minutes.
B.In twenty minutes.
C.In five minutes.
D.In half an hour.
3.What is the writer’s opinion of the Grand Canyon (作者观点)
A.It’s the greatest wonder of the natural world.
B.It’s the widest canyon in the world.
C.It’s the longest river of the natural world.
D.It’s the most beautiful canyon in the world.
4.What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 4 (段落理解)
A.How deep the canyon is.
B.How wide the canyon is.
C.How long the canyon is.
D.A, B and C.
5.The structure of the article may be _______.(篇章结构)
【思维·品质提升】
What natural wonder do you like Why
I like Huangguoshu Waterfall best,because it is known as “the first waterfall in China” and “the largest waterfall in Asia”.(答案不唯一)
考点核心解读
考点1.Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river.远远地,在我的下方,地面(仿佛在随光线)向下延伸,(逐渐)退落,显露出谷底的河流。(教材P4)
【考点解读】
below与under的辨析:
below 意为“在……下方”,常表示位置或温度,强调“低于”;其反义词为above,意为“在……上方”,强调“高于”*
under 意为“在……正下方”;其反义词为over,意为“在……正上方;超过”*
【语用迁移】
①In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains _______zero all day.
A.above　 B.below　 C.over　　D.under
②河上有一座桥,河水在桥下流淌。
There is a bridge over the river and the water in the river is running under the bridge.
考点 2.I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path.我从车内出来,穿过大门,沿着一条漆黑的小路往前走。(教材P4)
◆go through 穿过
【考点解读】
through 意为“穿过”,强调从一个物体的内部穿过,与in有关,如穿过森林、隧道等
across 意为“横穿”,强调从物体表面经过并且有接触,与on有关
*The man walked through the forest alone at night.那个人晚上独自穿过森林。
*It’s dangerous for the child to go across the road.对这个小孩来说,过马路是危险的。
【语用迁移】
①The sun shone _______the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.
A.beyond　 B.along　 C.through　 D.across
②The traffic light is green.Let’s go _______the road.
A.against B.among C.across D.above
考点3.I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it.我朝那些岩石望过去,但是一片寂静,还是没有它(大峡谷)的迹象。(教材P4)
◆look over 从……看过去;检查
【考点解读】
(1)look over用法
(2)常见的look短语
【语用迁移】
①如果你俯视田野,你会看到许多美丽的花。
If you look over the fields, you will see many beautiful flowers.
②她眺望群山,对这景象感到惊叹。
She looked over the mountains and was amazed at the sight.
【熟词拓展】
【熟词】n.迹象;标志;招牌
【拓展】n.手势v.做手势;做标记
【语用迁移】 写出黑体词的汉语意思
①I talked with him by signs. (手势)
②She signed to us to stop talking.(做手势)
素养分层演练
【A层 基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.The light was shining in his eyes but he could not see.
2.Linda, come and sit beside/by me on the sofa.I have something important to tell you.
3.When we heard the bad news, everyone in the room stopped laughing and kept silent (沉默的).
4.There was a hotel below (在……下面) the mountain before.
5.Mike likes the grey (灰色的) coat, but his mother doesn’t like it.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Tom Smith has worked in this city for nearly(near) twelve years.
2.When Mr Wang went into the classroom, all the students were in silence(silent).
3.Mary remained(remain) by the river for about two hours.How sad she was!
4.Today I have nothing to do(do) and I feel bored.
5.I wrote to him ten years ago, but he hasn’t replied(not reply) yet.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.山脚下有一座旧房子。
There is an old house at the bottom of the hill.
2.他们正在建一条隧道,它将穿过这座山。
They are building a tunnel, and it will go through the mountain.
3.他站在桥上,眺望河对面的城市。
He stood on the bridge and looked across the river to the city.
4.玛丽把火柴盒子一个一个地摞起来。
Mary piled the matchboxes one on top of another.
5.飞机突然向下倾斜,人们变得担心起来。
The plane fell away, and the people became worried.
【B层 能力练】
Ⅳ.完形填空(主题:自然景观·建议用时8')
　　We visited the Grand Canyon in late September.My husband, our three children and I all 　1　 and had a great time there.
We stayed there for 5 days.My 15-year-old son and I had a mule journey.It was great and not as 　2　 as I had thought.We stayed at the Thunderbird Lodge.We loved our stay at the 　3　.It was wonderful to walk out of the room and 　4　 the beauty of the canyon right there.We loved the Desert View Watchtower.It is a 21-metre-high stone 　5　 and it has an amazing view of eastern parts of the Grand Canyon.We 　6　 our final night in Las Vegas at the Golden Nugget.It was great! The kids loved their pool very much.
　　We　7　 enjoyed the trip! The Grand Canyon is the most beautiful place that I have ever been to.　8　 needs to see it! However, it is very 　9　 to plan ahead.First of all, try to book(预订) as early as you can.　10　 it is one of the seven natural wonders of the world, the Grand Canyon attracts about 5 million visitors every year.
1.A.returned　B.went　 C.moved　 D.came
2.A.easy B.hard C.busy　　 D.safe
3.A.hotel　 B.city C.office　 D.club
4.A.watch B.read C.enjoy D.miss
5.A.picture B.village
C.location D.building
6.A.cost B.paid C.took　 D.spent
7.A.really B.mostly C.nearly D.hardly
8.A.Someone B.Anyone
C.Everyone D.No one
9.A.difficult　 B.dangerous
C.possible　 D.important
10.A.At B.Like C.As D.With
Ⅴ.阅读理解(主题:名胜古迹游览体验·建议用时6')
(2023·丽水中考)
1.How many sections of the Great Wall are there around Beijing according to the text
A.Three.　　 B.Five.
C.Seven.　 D.Nine.
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan.
B.Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.
C.It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing.
D.Simatai is the wild section only open for tours at night.
3.On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text
A.www./sport-events/
B.www./movies/
C.www./book/
D.www./greatwall/
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