【中考真题】2023年温州市初中英语学业水平考试(含解析)

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名称 【中考真题】2023年温州市初中英语学业水平考试(含解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
全国中考真题:2023年温州市初中英语学业水平考试(含解析)
时间:90分钟 满分:90分
一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed" from Uncle Esai. The letter said:
Miriam,
This is a magic seed for you. Plant it, and it will grant" 1 three wishes. Remember to be patient ; the world has its own rhythm".
Uncle Esai
Miriam thought, "A magic seed Maybe it's Uncle Esai's 2 , but why not have a try " She planted the seed in the yard, and made her 3 wish, "I want the watermelon to grow as big as a mountain!"
The next morning, Miriam was very 4 to see a huge watermelon in the yard. She couldn't believe it. "I must 5 it at once!" She hurried to cut the watermelon, but it was too hard. She became angry. "This is a silly watermelon! I don't want it!"
Immediately the fruit became a seed again. Miriam 6 her second wish had been granted. " Humph! This is not fun!" she cried.
A few days later, Miriam found Uncle Esai's 7 and read it again. She stopped when she saw the words " be patient". How could she forget it She rushed out of the door and 8 ran to the yard to find the seed. This time, she promised she would make the best use of the third wish.
She thought for a while. "I hope my 9 could spend more time together. " But her parents needed to work. How could the seed help Although it seemed impossible, she still decided to 10 the seed with patience.
Miriam got some information about 11 to plant a watermelon, and then followed the steps carefully. When the seed turned into a normal-sized watermelon, she 12 it with her friends and neighbours. Everybody liked its taste.
Miriam's family got the seeds 13 the watermelon and planted more afterwards. They were so delicious that the neighbours offered to buy some. The watermelons brought extra money 14 Miriam's parents didn't have to be away for work as much. They had more family time.
Miriam finally knew what Uncle Esai meant-be patient, and life will be as 15 as a watermelon!
( )1. A. me B. you C. him D. her
( )2. A. rule B. joke C. choice D. example
( )3. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( )4. A. bored B. afraid C. relaxed D. surprised
( )5. A. eat B. wash C. climb D. draw
( )6. A. heard B. explained C. realised D. imagined
( )7. A. book B. postcard C. letter D. newspaper
( )8. A. calmly B. carefully C. politely D. quickly
( )9. A. class B. family C. teachers D. neighbours
( )10.A. put away B. talk to C. look after D. search for
( )11. A. how B. why C. when D. where
( )12. A. watered B. protected C. watched D. shared
( )13. A. for B. from C. behind D. beside
( )14. A. so B. if C. but D. unless
( )15. A. new B. big C. sweet D. quiet
二、阅读理解(本题有15小题;第16-18小题,每小题1分;第19-29小题,每小题2分;第30小题5分。共30分)
阅读下面短文,第16-29小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第30小题在横线处作答。
A
Sign in
E-waste Electronic waste ( e-waste ) comes from computers, cameras, phones, fridges, TVs and so on.
How much e-waste has been produced There is too much e-waste on the earth. In the past ten years, 506.5 Mt of e-waste has been produced. That is as heavy as about 50, 149 Eiffel Towers.
What can we do with e-waste E-waste is harmful to the environment. Repeat the three words in our life: reduce, reuse and recycle. Here are some examples. Quadloop Junichi Kawanishi created solar lanterns turned about 79,000 tons of with e-waste. e-waste into medals. Mixed Reality Lab Alex Lin designed educational toys recycled about 136 tons of broken with e-waste for poor puters into ones that can be used again.
( )16. In 2022, how much e-waste was produced in the world
A. 59.4 Mt.
B. 53.6 Mt.
C. 48.2 Mt.
D. 39. 8 Mt.
( )17. What did Alex Lin do with e-waste
A. He made medals.
B. He created lanterns.
C. He designed toys.
D. He recycled computers.
( )18.( 新考法 文章出处 ) In which part of a website can we read the page
A. Food. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Environment.
B
A marathon is a long running race of 26. 2 miles (42. 195 kilometres). The first Olympic Marathon was held in Athens. Now, many cities host their own marathons every year. Some of the best-known marathons a- round the world are the New York City Marathon, the Boston Marathon and the Tokyo Marathon. Among them, the Boston Marathon which started in 1897, is the oldest yearly marathon in the world. As time goes by, the sport has become more than just a race.
Themes of marathons add fun and meaning to the hard miles. Runners run for helping sick kids, celebrating important events, or just enjoying nature. There is a famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand, which is known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight every day. Runners can greet the sunrise as they race along the golden sandy beaches.
Marathon routes bring people more understanding of the old sport. Some routes provide great sporting challenges for runners. The routes offer various surfaces, from bridges to sand to hills. Runners of all skill levels can sweat freely and push their limits" in the race. Some routes are well planned for runners to explore the many sides of a city. For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes the runners along the great wonder of the world. The race can be an amazing chance to get to know Beijing, its people and local food.
A marathon is quite a journey for runners to enjoy the run, challenge themselves and experience the culture. There is so much more behind the race for us to explore.
( )19. According to the passage, the oldest yearly marathon is .
A. the Tokyo Marathon
B. the Olympic Marathon
C. the Boston Marathon
D. the New York City Marathon
( )20. What might be the theme of the marathon in Gisborne
A. First Light B. Lively Kids. C. Green Miles. D. Fun Beach.
( )21. The writer uses the example of the Great Wall Marathon to tell that the route .
A. is difficult to plan
B. shows the city culture
C. offers different surfaces
D. brings challenge to runners
( )22. What's the best title for the passage
A. Marathon : Not Just a Race
B. Marathon : Routes and Rules
C. Marathon : History and Themes
D. Marathon: A Race for Everyone
C
Taihu Tunnel , 10.79 kilometres long and 43.6 metres wide, has been the longest underwater tunnel in China. It stands out as one of the "2022 China's Top 100 Buildings in the New Era".
When building Taihu Tunnel, the project team faced many challenges, such as high safety risks and time limit. To deal with them, they made workable plans. They divided the tunnel construction into 19 parts. The construction of each part mainly took four steps.
Step 1 Remove. The team built a cofferdam to remove water from the area, so the workers could go in-side and do their work in dry conditions.
Step 2 Clear. The team dug deep into the lake bed, and cleared the soil and stones out in order to make space for the next step.
Step 3 Build. The team built the floor, walls and roof of the tunnel in this step. They used high-quality building materials to waterproof the tunnel.
Step 4 Backfill. The team put the soil and stones back. Then this part of the tunnel was buried deep down the lake bed.
The construction of the 19 parts was streamlined. The project team used a new method. The work group of each step moved to the next part and repeated their work after they finished the work in the previous part. Different work groups co-operated well with each other. From part to part, the construction started from the opposite ends, and got connected somewhere in the middle. The construction took about four years to complete, shorter than people had expected.
The drivers' safety is fully considered in Taihu Tunnel. There are 200,000 LED lights on the ceiling of the tunnel. They show vivid pictures of blue sky, starry night and so on. The pictures can help drivers fight tiredness and travel through the tunnel safely. Besides, there are two systems in the tunnel. The police can check the traffic situation through a monitoring system. If traffic accidents happen, the police can give instructions and warm drivers in the tunnel over an audio system to prevent further accidents.
The construction of Taihu Tunnel shows great value in engineering and the tunnel brings much convenience to people living nearby.
( )23. (新考法 图片形式猜词义) Which picture shows how a "cofferdam" works
A. B.
C. D.
( )24. The construction of Taihu Tunnel .
A. was divided into four parts
B. took more time than people had expected
C. started from the middle of the lake
D. was completed by using a streamlined method
( )25. What can we learn from Paragraph 8
A. Pictures in the tunnel can help keep drivers safe.
B. Drivers can control the LED lights in the tunnel.
C. The police can warn drivers through a monitoring system.
D. An audio system can help drivers check the traffic situation.
( )26. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To advise people to protect Taihu Tunnel.
B. To introduce the construction of Taihu Tunnel.
C. To share the advantages brought by Taihu Tunnel.
D. To tell the difficulties of constructing Taihu Tunnel.
D
I was travelling on a British ship from India to London in 1905. Among all the passengers, no one would fail to notice Padishah, an Indian businessman. From the moment he got on the ship, he kept showing off the diamond on his turban. The big diamond successfully attracted attention, including that of the five ostriches on the deck .
One morning, as Padishah passed by the ostriches, one swallowed his diamond suddenly. The bird ran a-round and mixed itself with the others in no time.
"Whose are these stupid ostriches I want my diamond back!" Padishah shouted angrily. People began to crowd on the deck. I was among the first to arrive. I didn't feel half sorry for the man as he was asking everyone what to do for the diamond's return.
Word swept across the ship about the accident, reaching a man named Potter. After lunch in the hall, Potter went to Padishah and claimed, "I've contacted the ostriches' owner in London. He accepted my offer for all five and now I am the owner. I have the right to keep the birds and the diamond inside. " I thought Potter was rather smart and regretted deeply at a lost chance.
Padishah was so upset and blurted, "There's no way you can get my diamond, " he continued as he got calmer. "I can offer you 100 pounds for the birds. " Potter simply refused and left.
After a while, Potter came back to the hall with a sly smile. He announced that he wanted to sell four birds separately to separate people by auction°. The starting price was 80 for a bird. One of them, he would keep for himself.
Before the crowd realised what was happening, a diamond businessman got one bird for 100 pounds. The prices for the following birds rose higher and higher. After the fourth being sold, Padishah got half mad, not knowing what to do. Potter seemed suddenly sorry and said, "I should have kept them all. But... Trust me! The last bird must be the one. "
I stared at the last bird for quite a while and asked Potter for a private conversation. After a long talk, I finally got the bird for 700 pounds. ▲
The next morning, I was waiting in line to get off the ship, picturing the amazing future life in mind. Then, I saw Padishah and Potter walk arm in arm on the shore, just like old friends. At that moment, I learnt a lesson worth a diamond.
( )27. What happened to Padishah on the deck
A. He was hurt by a passenger.
B. He failed to get others' attention.
C. People shouted angrily at him.
D. An ostrich took away his diamond.
( )28. Potter came back to the hall to .
A. say sorry to Padishah
B. tell people he was the new owner
C. sell ostriches at high prices
D. talk with the diamond businessman
( )29. Which of the following can be put into in Paragraph 8
A. How worried I was!
B. What a great deal it was !
C. How upset Padishah was!
D. What an honest man Potter was!
( )30.( 新考法 句意理解)What does the writer mean by the underlined sentence in the last paragraph (请用约40词回答)
三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A.用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
Chinese Customs
(
usually
during
child
luck
clean
) 31. People the house before Spring Festival every year. 32. should accept gifts from their elders with both hands. 33. On Mid-Autumn Day, Chinese people have a family dinner. 34. the Spring Festival month, people seldom have their hair cut. 35. Most people like to wear red on important days because red is a colour.
B.根据对话内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下对话。
Diana: Welcome to Teens Talk. Today we'll talk about teenagers' dream jobs. Mary, what's your dream job Mary: I want to be a pilot because the job has a 36. (特别的)place in my heart. My father is a great pilot. He trains hard to perfect his skills of flying different 37. (飞机). Though he is busy, he keeps learning and has 38. (甚至) got a doctor's degree. He's my hero! I believe I can be someone like him. Diana: That's the spirit. What about you, Cindy Cindy: I've always wanted to work in an art museum 39. ( 自从 ) I visited the Louvre Museum in 2018. I was so amazed by the collections that I started studying art history. I wrote 40. (六)articles about it last year. Diana: Great ! You work towards your dream at such an 41. (早的 ) age. Leo, you plan to be a musician, don't you Leo: Yes. For me, music is a way to express 42. (我自己). I write down what I see or feel in my daily life. Every 43. ( 星期日 ), I put my thoughts to music. And I spend hours 44. ( 唱歌 ) my new songs and playing the piano. Diana: Surely you will be a good musician! Next week, we 45. (遇见) more teenagers. They'll share their dream jobs with us. Goodbye for now.
四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to 46. summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts.
At first, things didn't go well 47. she couldn't speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played 48. ( game) and shared traditional food with her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she 49. ( join) a community club and did volunteer work. For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed 50. (they) thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem 51. her any more. As a new member of the club, Tina 52. (invite) to have parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began 53. (love) her new life." A smile is a second language we were born to speak. It is also the best gift I have got," she often said 54. ( proud).
Smiles and a helping hand can always make people 55. (close) than a language can.
五、书面表达(本题有1小题,共20分)
56.请根据以下征文海报,结合所提示的六类英语作业,写一篇英语短文投稿,分享你最喜爱的一类作业及理由,并举例一次相关作业经历谈谈你从中得到的收获。
注意:(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
(2)词数:110词左右;标题已给出,不计入总词数。
English Homework Helps Me Level Up
(
小词典
auction
n
.拍卖
ceiling n.天花板 construction n.建造
deck
n
. 甲板
diamond n. 钻石 grant v. 给予;满足
limit
n
.
极限;限制
rhythm n. 节奏 seed n. 种子
streamline
v
.使……效率更高 swallow v. 吞下
tunnel n.隧道
)
2023年温州市初中学业水平考试
快速对答案
一、完形填空(每小题1分)
1-5 BBADA 6-10 CCDBC 11-15 ADBAC
二、阅读理解(第16-18小题,每小题1分;第19-29小题,每小题2分;第30小题5分)
16-20 ADDCA 21-25 BADDA 26-29 BDCB
30. The writer realized that Padishah and Potter were old friends and they worked together to lie to people and get money. Though the writer knew that he was cheated, the lesson he learnt was valuable-don't trust people easily. /seeing is not believing. /don't be greedy./...答案不唯一,合理即可。
三、词汇运用(每小题1分)
31. clean 32. Children 33. usually 34. During 35. lucky 36. special 37. planes 38. even 39. since
40. six 41. early 42. myself 43. Sunday 44. singing 45. will meet/are going to meet
四、语法填空(每小题1分)
46. a 47. because/as 48. games 49. joined 50. their
51. for 52. was invited 53. loving /1o love 54. proudly 55. closer
五。书面表达(20分)请看“详解详析"
详解详析
一、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是Miriam收到Esai叔叔寄来的一封信后,发现并种下信中的一粒魔法西瓜籽的故事。
1. B【解析】考查代词词义辨析。me我;you你;him他;her她。根据空处前一句中的“for you"可知,此处指的是实现你的三个愿望。故选B。
2.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。rule规则;joke笑话;choice选择;example例子。根据"A magic seed?”以及空后的“but"可知,此处Miriam以为是在开玩笑。故选B。
3.【解析】考查序数词词义辨析。first第一;second第二;third 第三;fourth第四。根据上文内容可知,此处是Miriam第一次许愿,指的是第一个愿望。故选A,
4.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。bored无聊的;afraid 害怕的;relaxed放松的;surprised惊讶的。根据下文“She couldn't believe it."可知此处指的是感到惊讶。故选D。
5.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。eat吃;wash洗;climb爬;draw画。根据下文“She hurried to cut the watermelon, but it was too hard.”可知此处指的是想要吃这个大西瓜。故选A。
6.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。heard听见;explained解释;realised 意识到;imagined 想象。根据空后“her second wish had been granted”可知此处指的是意识到。故选C。
7.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。book 书;postcard明信片;letter 信;newspaper报纸。根据上文“One day. Miriam got a letter along with a watermelon seed from Uncle Esai.”可知此处指的是信,是letter的同词复现故选C。
8.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。calmly冷静地:carefully细心地;politely礼貌地;quickly迅速地。根据句中的“rushed out of”可知此处指的是迅速地。故选D。
9.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。class班级;family家人; teachers 老师;neighbours邻居。根据下文“But her parents needed to work.”可知此处指的是家人。故选B。
10.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。put away放好;talk to与……交谈;look after照看;search for寻找。根据下文“ Miriam got some information... the step carefully.”可知此处指的是照看。故选C。
11. A【解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。how如何;why为什么;when何时;where哪里。根据句中的“followed the steps carefully”可知,此处指的是如何种植西瓜。故选A。
12. D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。watered浇灌:protected保护;watched 观看:shared 分享。根据下文"Everybody liked its taste.”可知,此处指的是分享。故选D。
13. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。for为了;from从…来;behind在……之后;beside在……旁边。根据句意可知,此处是介词短语作状语,指的是来自西瓜的种子。故选B。
14.A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。so因此;if如果;but但是;unless除非。根据空处前后句意进行逻辑推理可知,此处表示的是因果关系。故选A。
15.C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。new新的;big大的;sweet 甜的;quiet安静的。根据句中的“watermelon”可知此处指的是甜的。故选C。
二、 A
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是电子垃圾的来源、数量以及处理办法。
16. A【解析】细节理解题。根据图表可知,2022年产生的电子垃圾为59.4Mt。故选A。
17. D【解析】细节理解题。根据◆Alex Lin中“recycled about 136 tons of broken computers into ones that can be used again”可知Alex Lin通过回收电脑处理电子垃圾。故选D。
18. D【解析】文章出处题。根据文章内容可知主要介绍的是电子垃圾,应和环境有关。故选D。
B
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了马拉松比赛的起源和发展,以及现在世界各地的马拉松比赛的主题和路线。
19.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“Among them, the Boston Marathon which started in 1897, is the oldest yearly marathon in the world.”可知最古老的年度马拉松是波士顿马拉松。故选C。
20. A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“There is a famous marathon in Gisborne... welcome the sunlight every day.”可以推断出吉斯伯恩马拉松的主题是“第一缕光”。故选A。
21. B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段最后三句“Some routes are well planned. .. and local food.”可以推断是为了展示城市文化。故选B。
22. A 【解析】标题归纳题。根据文章内容以及第一段最后一句“As time goes by, the sport has become more than just a race.”可知马拉松已不仅仅是一场比赛。故选A。
C
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国最长的水下隧道——太湖隧道的建设过程和特点。
23. D【解析】图片形式猜词义题。根据“Step 1 Remove. The team built a cofferdam to remove water from the area... conditions.”可知是清除围堰里的水,根据图片可知,只有D项是排水。故选D。
24. D【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段第一句“The construction of the 19 parts was streamlined"."可知是用一种流线型作业的方式完成的。故选D。
25.A 【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第四句“The pictures can help drivers fight tiredness and travel through the tunnel safely.”可以推断出隧道里的照片有助于保护司机的安全。故选A。
26. B【解析】写作意图题。根据文章可知主要是介绍了太湖隧道的建设过程及意义。故选B。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个印度商人因为一只鸵鸟吞下了他的钻石而引起的一系列故事。
27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“One morning... one swallowed' his diamond suddenly.可知他的钻石被鸵鸟吞了下去。故选D。
28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段前两句“After a while, Potter... to sell four birds separately lo separate people by auction".”可知Potter回到大厅是为了以高价卖鸵鸟。故选C。
29.B【解析】语篇逻辑题。根据上文“After a long talk, I finally got the bird for 700 pounds."可知这笔交易额很大。故选B。
30. The writer realized that Padishah and Potter were old friends and they worked together to lie to people and get money. Though the writer knew that he was cheated, the lesson he learnt was valuable-don't trust people easily. /seeing is not believing. /don't be greedy. /...【解析】句意理解题。根据最后一段中“The next morning, I was... just like old friends. "AJ Padishah和Potter手挽手如老友般亲密,“我”意识到自己被骗,“驼鸟拍卖”是他们精心策划的骗局。通过这次经历,“我”买到了一个像钻石一样宝贵的教训——不要轻信他人眼见不一定为实/不要贪婪等。三、
31. clean 【解析】句意:每年春节前,人们都会 房子。分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知clean 符合语境。故填clean。
32. Children【解析】句意: 应该用双手接受长辈的礼物。分析句子结构可知此处缺少主语。根据句中的their并结合备选词汇可知child的复数形式children符合语境。注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填Children。
33. usually【解析】句意:在中秋节,中国人 会吃一顿家庭聚餐。分析句子结构可知此处缺少副词作状语。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知usually 符合语境。故填usually。
34. During【解析】句意:在春节 ,人们很少理发。分析句子结构可知此处缺少介词,介词短语作时间状语。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知during符合语境。注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填:During。
35. lucky【解析】句意:大多数人喜欢在重要的日子里穿红色,因为红色是一种颜色。分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词作定语。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知luck的形容词形式符合语境。故填lucky。
B
【主旨大意】本文是一篇采访。主要讲述了在一次青少年讲座中,几个学生谈论了自己未来的梦想。
36. special 【解析】句意:我想成为一名飞行员,因为这份工作在我心中占据着特别的地位。分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词作定语。根据句意并结合汉语提示可知special 符合语境。故填special。
37. planes 【解析】句意:他刻苦训练以完善他驾驶不同飞机的技能。分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词。根据空前的different并结合汉语提示可知plane的复数形式符合语境。故填 planes。
38. even 【解析】句意:虽然他很忙,但他一直在学习,甚至还获得了博士学位。分析句子结构可知此处缺少副词作状语。根据句意并结合汉语提示可知符合语境。故填even。
39. since【解析】句意:自从2018年参观卢浮宫博物馆以来,我一直想在艺术博物馆工作。分析句子结构可知此处缺少连词。根据句意并结合汉语提示可知since 符合语境。故填since。six 【解析】句意:去年我为此写了六篇文章。分析句子结构可知此处缺少数词作定语。根据句意并结合汉语提示可知six符合语境。故填six。
41.early【解析】句意:你在这么小的年纪就朝着你的梦想努力。分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词作定语。根据句意并结合汉语提示可知early符合语境。故填early。
42. myself 【解析】句意:对我来说,音乐是一种表达自我的方式。分析句子结构可知此处缺少宾语。根据句意并结合汉语提示可知myself符合语境。故填myself。
43. Sunday【解析】句意:每个星期天,我把我的想法加入到音乐中。分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词。根据句意并结合汉语提示可知Sunday符合语境。故填Sunday。
44. singing【解析】句意:我花几个小时唱我的新歌和弹钢琴。根据句中的spend 并结合汉语提示可知sing的动名词形式符合语境,spend...(in) doing sth.花费……做某事,为固定用法。故填singing。
45. will meet/are going to meet 【解析】句意:下周,我们将会见到更多的青少年。分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语。根据句中的时间状语“Next week"并结合汉语提示可知meet符合语境且时态为一般将来时。故填will meet/are going to meet。
四、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个名叫 Tina的13岁中学生去法国参加暑期学校的经历。
46.a【解析】句意:去年,她去了法国的 暑期学校,住在当地的Truffauts家中。分析句子结构可知此处缺少不定冠词,表示泛指。由空后的summer是以辅音音素开头的单词可知,a符合语境。故填a。
47. because/as【解析】句意:一开始,事情并不顺利, 她不会说法语。分析句子结构可知此处缺少连词。根据句意可知两分句之间存在因果关系。故填because/as。
48. games 【解析】句意:他们和她一起玩游戏,分享传统食物。分析句子结构可知此处缺少宾语。空前无限定词,应用可数名词复数形式。故填games。
49. joined 【解析】句意:周末,她参加了一个社区俱乐部,做志愿者工作。分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语。根据句中的did并结合备选词汇可知此处动词应用过去式。故填joined。
50. their【解析】句意:人们微笑着表示 感谢,她也总是报以微笑。分析句子结构可知此处缺少定语。根据句意并结合括号中的单词可知其形容词性物主代词形式符合语境。故填their。
51. for 【解析】句意:语言 她来说不再是问题了。分析句子结构可知此处缺少介词。根据句意可知for符合语境表示“对她来说”。故填for。
52. was invited 【解析】句意:作为俱乐部的一位新成员,Tina被邀请和其他成员一起开派对。分析句子结构可知此处缺少谓语动词。根据上下语境可知,此处表示Tina被邀请,应用被动语态,且时态为一般过去时。故填was invited。
53. loving/to love【解析】句意:Tina开始热爱她的新生活。分析句子结构可知此处缺少动词。begin doing/to do sth.开始做某事,为固定用法。故填loving/to love。
54. proudly【解析】句意:……她经常自豪地说。分析句子结构可知此处缺少副词作状语。故填proudly。
55. closer 【解析】句意:微笑和援助之手比语言更能拉近人与人之间的距离。分析句子结构可知此处缺少宾语补足语。根据空后的than 可知,此处应用比较级。故填closer。
五、【高分范文】
English Homework Helps Me Level Up
My favourite kind of English homework is acting out a play. It can help improve my language skills and make me confident.
When I was in Grade 8, my teacher asked us to act out the play Romeo and Juliet in a group of six. It was a big challenge. Firstly, I read the play with group members and we shared our understanding of the play. Then, we chose our roles and practised the lines a lot, My spoken English has improved. In the end, we put on a great show and won praise. Now I'm interested in acting and feel brave enough to show myself in front of the public.
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