Group 1(2015六盘水)
1. The population of Liupanshui is over 3 million.
A. less than B. almost
C. nearly D. more than
2. I will call you as soon as I arrive in Guiyang.
A. get to B. reach to
C. get D. arrive
3. You are supposed to type quickly when talking with others on QQ.
A. must B. can C. should D. would
4. The best gift in the world may be not expensive, but must be full of love.
A. clean B. cheap C . bad D. smart
5. —I can’t work out the math problem, what should I do?
—You can turn to your teacher．
A. ask the teacher for help
B. tell the teacher to do
C. copy others
D. give it up
1. D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：六盘水的人口超过了3百万。A少于；B几乎；C将近；D多于。over表示为“多于”。故选D。
2. A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一到贵阳就给你打电话。A到达，后接表示地点的名词；B是及物动词，后面不用加介词；C是不及物动词，后面要加介词；D是不及物动词，后面要加介词。故选A。
3. C 【解析】本题考查情态动词辨析。句意：当你在QQ上与他人交谈时，你应该快速地打字。A必须；B能；C应该；D将。be supposed to与should同义。故选C。
4. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：世界上最好的礼物可能并不昂贵，但是一定充满爱。A干净的；B便宜的；C坏的；D聪明的。不是昂贵的即是便宜的，故选B。
5. A 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意“我做不出这道数学题，我应该怎么办呢？”“你可以向老师求助。”A向老师求助；B告诉老师做；C抄别人的；D放弃它。根据上句的我不会那道数学题可知，应该是求助老师。故选A。
Group 9(2016原创)
1. I am not very hot on math. Do you have any good suggestions for me?
A. I am good at math
B. I don’t like math
C. I am very hot when learning math
D. I am satisfied with math
2. They have been there before, so have I．
A. me, neither B. me too
C. neither me D. me also
3. I haven’t heard from my brother since two years ago.
A. got news from B. heard about
C. heard of D. got a letter from
4. China Daily is a kind of useful newspaper. My father runs his eyes over it every morning.
A. looks for B. looks at
C. looks through D. looks after
5. She is more hard-working than any other students in her class.
A. studies hard
B. studies harder
C. is the most hard-working student
D. is more hard-working
1. B 【解析】考查同义句转换。句意：我不太热衷于数学，你能给我一些好的建议吗？A项我擅长数学；B项我不喜欢数学；C项当我学数学的时候我很热；D项我对数学很满意。由句意可知选B。
2. B 【解析】考查同义短语转换。句意：他们以前去过那里。我也是。此处要表达“我也是” 。A选项我也不；B选项我也是；C选项和D项表达方式不正确，故选B。
3. D 【解析】考查同义短语。句意：我自从两年前就没有收到过我弟弟的来信。A项得到消息；B项听说；C项听说；D项收到来信。故选D。
4.C 【解析】考查俗语谚语。句意：《中国日报》是一种有用的报纸，我爸爸每天早上快速浏览它。浏览用look through，故选C。
5. C 【解析】考查同义短语转换。句意：她比班上其他同学都要努力。这里的“than any other...”表达最高级，故选C。
课件35张PPT。第三部分 中考题型研究题型一 单项填空
第一节 单项填空
第二节 词语释义第一节 单项填空
第二节 词语释义
解题方法与技巧
中考考点解读
2016备考猜押第二节 词语释义【考情概览】分析近7年昆明中考词语释义，昆明对词语释义的考查包括近义单词和词组(14次)，近义句(2次)和近义俗语谚语(10次)。题型为单项填空，题源为：1－2题为来自课本知识的固定词或短语；2－3题为英语中的俚语、习语、俗语等。本类题的考查具有双重功能：理解句意和理解选项的意思。从具体设置方面来看，通常是对名词、动词、形容词、副词以及类似的短语等的考查。 在解答词语释义类试题时可采取以下方法：
1. 选项代入法。将四个选项代入划线部分，选取意思最恰当的选项。解题方法与技巧方法技巧2. 合成词拆分法。若划线部分单词是复合词，先拆分理解每个单词，再合并理解单词整体。如nice-looking，nice意为“美好的”，look意为“看”，组合起来就是好看的，即beautiful。3. 平时多积累并牢记常见的英语俗语谚语及同义、近义短语及单词。一、常见同义、近义单词/词组
a quarter/fifteen minutes 一刻钟(2011德宏州27题；2014曲靖28题)
admire/look up to钦佩(2015曲靖27题)
answer/pick up接电话(2015云南23题)
中考考点解读arrive (at/in)/reach/get to 到达(2013云南22题；2011普洱27题)
cheap/not expensive/inexpensive便宜的(2012大理八州联考21题)
class/student 班级；学生(2011德宏州26题)
correct/make...right 改正；纠正(2012红河州21题)
difficult/hard 困难的(2010西双版纳州26题)difficult/above my head困难的(2015云南24题)
dog-tired/very tired 疲倦的(2012昭通24题)
donate/give away 捐赠(2010红河州30题)
endanger/cause danger to 危及(2012昆明38题)
fairly/pretty/very 相当(2012曲靖26题)famous/well-known 著名的(2011大理八州26题)
fantastic/great 极好的(2011曲靖27题)
finally/in the end/at last 最后(2012德宏州21题；2010普洱26题)
happen/take place 发生(2011普洱29题)
happy/in a sweet高兴的(2015云南25题)
nervous/worried/afraid/anxious 紧张的；不安的(2011昭通32题)now/at the moment现在(2015云南21题)
pen pal/pen friend笔友(2011曲靖26题)
please/make...happy 使……高兴(2011昆明46题)
rest/other 其余的(2011昆明49题)
return/get back/come back/give back/bring back 回来；归还(2011红河州29题)rude/impolite 粗鲁的；不礼貌的(2011红河州27题)
several/some/a few 几个；若干个(2011昭通29题)
surprised/amazed 惊奇的(2011昭通30题)
top/best 最好的(2011西双版纳州26题)二、常见同义、近义词组
at first/first of all/at the beginning/to start with 起先；起初(2012红河州23题)
at the age of/when sb. was...years old 在某人……岁时(2012普洱21题)
be able to/can 能够(2011昭通28题)
be careful/look out 当心；小心(2012西双版纳州27题)be famous for/be well-known for 因……而出名(2011普洱28题)
be good at/do well in 在……方面做得好(2012普洱23题)
be up/get up/ get out of bed 起床(2012德宏州23题；2011普洱26题)
break one’s heart/make sb. sad 使某人心碎/悲伤(2014云南25题)call back yesterday/get lost time back 回到昨天(2012德宏州25题)
cheer up/make sb. happy 使某人高兴起来(2012大理八州联考22题；2014曲靖27题)
different from/not as the same as 与……不同(2013云南21题)
do some reading/read books 读书(2012红河州22题)
eat out/have a meal in a restaurant 出去吃饭(2011玉溪26题)
enjoy oneself/have a good time/have fun 玩得开心(2012普洱25题)
family name/last name 姓氏(2012昭通22题)
flee from the bottle/stop drinking戒酒(2012昭通25题)get in one’s hair/bring sb. a lot of problems给某人带来麻烦(2015昆明38题)
get on with sth. /make progress with sth. 取得进展/进步(2013玉溪21题)
go for it/work hard at it 为它努力(2014曲靖26题)
have dinner/ come to the evening meal 吃晚饭(2012昭通21题)have one’s hands full/be busy 很忙(2013云南24题)
have one’s day/be no longer popular过时了(2011红河30题)
hear from/receive a letter from/have a letter from/get a letter from 收到……的来信(2012德宏州22题)
hurry up/be quick 快点(2011西双版纳州27题)in a minute/at once 立刻，马上(2012玉溪21题)
in order to/so that为了(2011昭通27题)
leave for/go to前往(2012曲靖27题)
like a cat on hot bricks/very nervous很紧张(2011昆明47题)
lose one’s life/be killed 丧生(2013云南23题)more than/over 多于(2012西双版纳州26题；2011红河州26题)
not fashionable/out of style 过时的(2011昭通31题)
not in the slightest/not at all 根本(不)；一点儿也(不)(2011昭通26题)
never mind/it doesn’t matter没关系(2015云南22题)one day/in the future 将来，未来(2014云南21题)
pick sb. up/drive sb. 接送某人(2010玉溪28题)
take after/look like 长得像(2014云南22题)
take care of/look after 照顾(2010西双版纳州27题)take one’s time/don’t worry 别担心(2012昭通23题)
take pride in/be proud of以……为骄傲(2015曲靖26题)
think up/come up with 想出(2012红河州24题；2011大理八州27题)
to one’s eye/in one’s opinion 在某人看来(2011红河州28题)throw away/cast away 扔掉；浪费(2014云南23题)
use up/run out of 耗尽；用完(2012普洱22题)
work like a dream/go well进展顺利(2015曲靖29题)
I have no idea/ I don’t know我不知道(2012普洱24题)三、习语、俚语
Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。(2013云南25题)
a pig of a day 不愉快的一天(2012玉溪24题)
a Sunday run 一段长的路程(2012大理八州联考23题)
answer back 与……争吵(2011玉溪27题)An old horse knows the way. 老马识途。(2011昆明50题)
apples and oranges 不同的(2012玉溪22题)
at rush hour 高峰期(2011玉溪29题)
be short of hands 需要帮助(2011大理八州29题)
cats and dogs 雨(很大)(2011德宏州29题)chicken-and-egg 难的(2011大理八州28题)
don’t know beans about... 对……一无所知(2014昆明38题)
Easier said than done. 说的比做的容易。(2011西双版纳州29题)
get cold feet 感到紧张(2011曲靖30题)
go bananas 生气(2012红河州25题；2012曲靖29题)have ants in one’s pants 很焦急(2014昆明39题)
in the pink 健康的(2014昆明37题；2014曲靖29题)
I have to sleep on it. 我得想想再做决定。(2012昆明39题)
I’m a man of my word/I will keep my promise.我会信守诺言。(2015昆明37题)I’m out of here./I have to go now. 我得走了。(2012昆明37题)
I’m over the moon. 我欣喜若狂。(2012昆明40题)
I can’t thank you enough. 非常感谢。(2011玉溪28题)
It got up his teacher’s nose. 老师很生气。(2012大理八州联考24题)It’s at sixes and sevens. 乱七八糟的。(2014曲靖30题)
It is water under the bridge. 过去的，就让它过去吧！(2014昆明40题)
It makes my mouth water. 很可口。(2010西双版纳州29题；2010红河州28题)
Let the cat out of the bag 说出秘密(2011大理八州联考30题)Love me, love my dog. 爱屋及乌。(2011西双版纳州30题)
Old habits die hard/It’s hard to throw away bad habits.要改掉坏习惯不容易。(2015曲靖30题)
on the jump 忙的(2012德宏州24题；2010普洱27题)pull a long face 很伤心(2011昭通35题)
put...on the map 使……出名(2012曲靖30题)
Put the things behind you. 尽力忘掉一些事情。(2011玉溪30题)
see stars眼冒金星(2015昆明39题)
She is in the soup now. 她处于困难中。(2010西双版纳州30题)Swimming is really my bag. 我很擅长游泳。(2012西双版纳州29题；2011曲靖28题)
take the cake 取得高分(2011昭通34题)
That’s music to my ears. 那是好消息。(2014云南24题)That is a monkey on one’s back. 某人处于困难中。(2012大理八州联考25题)
the big color 流行的(2011曲靖29题)
ticket to success 通向成功之路(2011昆明48题)
under the sun 全世界(2011德宏州30题)What’s eating you? 发生什么事情？(2012西双版纳州29题)
white elephants 无用的事情(2012西双版纳州28题)
walk on air 激动的(2011德宏州28题)
2016备考猜押Group 1 (2015六盘水)
Group 9 (2016原创)
