课件35张PPT。八年级（下）Units 1-2第一部分 教材知识研究考点一 What’s the matter? 句型
考点二 see的用法
考点三 辨析used to do sth., get/be used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.
考点四 mean的用法 练讲重难点考点五 辨析lonely, alone与lone
考点六 辨析raise与rise
考点七 imagine的用法
考点八 辨析carry, bring, take, get与fetch What’s the matter? 句型(2011昆明27题) 练讲重难点 重难点精析考点一 考点抢测1. —________？
—I can’t find my notebook.
A. What’s the weather today
B. How do you like me
C. What’s wrong with you D. How are youC2. —What’s the matter with Jim?
—________．
A. He is tall B. He is kind
C. He has a pen D. He has a backache D What’s the matter句型常用于询问某人患了何种疾病，遇到什么困难、烦恼或周边出了什么状况等，也可用于询问某物出了什么故障。其后可接with sb. /sth.，表示“某人/某物怎么了？”。如：满分点拨 —What’s the matter with you？你怎么了？
—I lost my eraser. 我的橡皮丢了。 ◆常用同义句型有：what’s the trouble (with sb. /sth.)? / what’s wrong (with sb. /sth.)？/ what’s up? / what’s one’s problem?
◆若表示询问某人患了何种疾病，其答语为“主语＋have/has ＋ a ＋ 部位-ache”。如toothache牙痛；backache 背痛；stomachache 胃痛，肚子痛。如：
—What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？
—I have a stomachache. 我胃痛。注意：此句型中matter前须加定冠词the。 see的用法 3. When I passed her room yesterday, I saw Alice ________ the guitar carefully.
A. play B. played C. playing D. plays考点二 考点抢测 C4. They knew her very well. They had seen her ________ up from childhood.
A. grow B. growing
C. grown D. to grow A
◆see sb. do sth. “看见某人做某事”，强调看见动作发生的整个过程。如：
We saw him cross the road. 我们看见他过马路了。满分点拨 ◆see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”，强调看见某个动作正在发生。如：
I saw her playing the piano. 我看见她正在弹钢琴。 辨析used to do sth., get/be used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.
5. Jim ________ to school late, but now he goes to school earlier than before.
used to go B. is used to go
C. is used to going D. get used to doing考点三 考点抢测A6. The computer is used ________ more information we have unknown.
A. to search B. searched
C. searching D. searchesA满分点拨 mean的用法 7. —Be careful, my dear. The small mistake means ________ the exam.
—OK. I will.
A. fail B. fails C. failing D. to fail考点四 考点抢测C8. I mean ________ to the old town of Lijiang during the coming summer vacation.
A. to travel B. travel
C. traveling D. traveled A满分点拨meanmean doing sth.意为“意味着”其主语通常是表示事物的词。mean to do sth.意为“打算、计划做某事”
其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。
mean 后可接n、adv或从句。后接名词或副词，意为“表示、打算、存心”后接that 从句，意为“表示......”。 如：
Success means working hard.成功意味着努力。
We mean to see him off tomorrow.我们打算明天去为他送行。
The sign means that the road is blocked.这个标志表示此路不通。 辨析lonely, alone与lone 9. She always listens to rock music when she is ______．
A. lonely B. alone
C. lone D. loneliness考点五 考点抢测B10. Jack has no friend. In fact, he is a (an) ________ boy.
A. happy B. lonely C. alone D. tired
11. I felt very ________ when I worked in a foreign country last year.
A. friendly B. easily C. lonely D. aloneBC满分点拨 辨析raise与rise 12. I was fond of ______________ when I was a little child. (饲养动物) raising animals 考点六 考点抢测13. The volunteers want to ________ enough money to build a new school for the children in poor areas.
A. raise B. rise C. reach D. order
14. The sun heats the earth, causing the air to ________ and the winds to blow.
A. fly B. rise C. raise D. leave AB满分点拨 如：We raised our heads to see the sun rise over the mountain.我们抬起头，望着太阳从山上升起。 imagine的用法15. Can you imagine yourself ________ on a desert island alone? (be)
16. I can hardly imagine Peter ________ the difficult task in five days.
A. finish B. finished
C. finishes D. finishingto be考点七 考点抢测D满分点拨84imagineimagine sth.意为“想象某事”。imagine sb./ sth.(to do)意为“想象某人/某事是...... ”imagine sb./ sth.+n.意为“想象某人/某事
......”imagine doing sth.意为“想象做某事”。
imagine +从句意为“想象......”。
如：We cannot imagine life without any hardships. 我们不能想象没有任何坎坷的生活。
I once imagined him a tall thin man. 我曾以为他是个高高瘦瘦的人。
Please imagine yourself (to be) in the customer’s position. 请设身处地地为顾客着想。 I can’t imagine myself dancing in front of so many people.我不能想象自己在那么多人面前跳舞。
Mr. Smith couldn’t imagine what had happened at all. 史密斯先生根本想不到发生了什么事。 辨析carry, bring, take, get与fetch考点八 1. When the sun goes down, we can ________ the sky is twinkling with stars at night.
A. see B. mean C. look D. get
2. What’s the ________ with you, Tommy? You look unhappy all day long.
A. mistake B. trouble
C. program D. matter AD 试题在线3. He lives ________，but he doesn’t feel ________ at all.
A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lone D. lone; alone
4. As the saying goes, the sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.
A. carries B. cheers C. rises D. raisesB C课件27张PPT。八年级（下）Units 3-4第一部分 教材知识研究考点一 辨析borrow，lend与keep
考点二 辨析provide, give, supply与offer
考点三 allow的用法 练讲重难点考点四 辨析no longer, not...any longer, no more与not...any more
考点五 It’s time for...句型
考点六 compare的用法 1. I can’t understand the new words. I have to ________ a dictionary from Tommy.
A. borrow B. have C. buy D. lend 重难点精析考点一 考点抢测辨析borrow，lend与keep 练讲重难点A2. —Excuse me, sir. How long can I ________ this new book?
—For two weeks. You can read it carefully in your spare time.
A. borrow B. protect C. keep D. waste C ◆borrow意为“借入”，常用于borrow sth. from sb.结构，表示主语向别人借东西。如：
I borrowed a pen from her. 我向她借了一枝钢笔。 满分点拨 ◆lend意为“借出”，常用于lend sb. sth.或lend sth. to sb.结构，表示主语把东西借给别人。如：
Could you lend me your bike？你能借我你的自行车吗？ ◆keep是延续性动词，意为“保存；借”，表示“借多长时间”时要用keep，而不是borrow和lend。如：
—How long can I keep the book？这本书我能借多久？
—You can keep it for a week.你可以借一个星期。注意：borrow和lend都是短暂性动词，不能用于现在完成时态中。 辨析provide, give, supply与offer考点二 allow的用法 3. We don’t allow ________ aloud in the hospital.
A. talking B. talk C. to talk D. talks考点三 考点抢测A4. —Parents should allow their children ________ the things that they like.
—I agree with you.
A. doing B. did C. does D. to doD allow用作动词，意为“允许；让(做某事)”。主要用法如下：
◆allow＋名词/代词。如：
We can not stand by and allow such a thing.对这样的事我们不能袖手旁观。满分点拨 ◆allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”；没有allow to do sth.的搭配。如：
My mother allowed me to play for only 30 minutes.我妈妈只允许我玩30分钟。
◆be allowed to do sth.为被动结构，意为“被允许做某事”。如： May I be allowed to use this typewriter？我能用一用这台打字机吗？
◆allow doing sth.“允许做某事”。如：
He allows smoking here.他允许别人在这儿吸烟。 辨析no longer, not...any longer, no more与not...any more
5. There is ________ bread in the fridge. Only a bottle of orange juice is left.
A. not more B. no longer
C. no more D. not longer考点四 考点抢测C6. She doesn’t go to the countryside ________ now, but she used to go there twice a week.
A. any longer B. no longer
C. no more D. any moreA 四者都表示“不再”的意思。
◆no longer＝not...any longer，多用来表示时间或距离的“不再”延长。如：
They can’t stay here any longer.他们不能再留在这里了。满分点拨 ◆no more＝not...any more，用来表示数量和程度的“不再”增加。如：
We have no more money to give you.我们没有更多的钱给你。 It’s time for...句型 7. The traffic light turns green. It’s time __________ the road. (cross)
8. It’s nine o’clock in the evening. It’s time for ________ to bed now.
A. going B. to go C. go D. went to cross 考点五 考点抢测A ◆It’s time for ＋名词，表示“……的时间到了”。如：It’s time for school.去学校的时间到了。满分点拨 ◆It’s time for doing sth.表示“是做某事的时候了”。It’s time for doing sth.与It’s time to do sth.同义。如：
It’s time for doing my homework now.＝ It’s time to do my homework now.是到做家庭作业的时候了。 compare的用法 9. Children are very cute. We often compare them ________ flowers.
A. to B. by C. with D. in考点六 考点抢测A10. Nancy’s sister is quite graceful. Her parents often compare Nancy ________ her sister.
A. on B. up C. to D. withD compare两个固定词组的辨析： 满分点拨1. My parents don’t allow me ________ out with my friends after school. (hang)
2. —May I ________ your writing brush(毛笔)?
—Of course. But you can’t ________ it to others.
A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend
C. lend; borrow D. lend; lendto hang A 试题在线3. You behaved well in the English competition yesterday. ________ me to congratulate you.
A. Allow B. Lend
C. Compare D. InventA4. His room is so dirty. His mother doesn’t stand it ________．
A. any longer B. no longer
C. any more D. no more C课件36张PPT。八年级（下）Units 5-6第一部分 教材知识研究考点一 辨析beat与win
考点二 辨析rise与raise
考点三 remind的用法
考点四 辨析instead of与instead
考点五 marry的用法
考点六 辨析voice, noise与sound 练讲重难点 辨析beat与win
辨析rise与raise 练讲重难点 重难点精析考点一 考点二 remind的用法 1. Can you remind me ________ some meat? I want to make some dumplings this evening.
A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought考点三 考点抢测C2. The picture ________ me ________ the beautiful scenery I saw in Lijiang two years ago.
A. is reminding; for
B. was reminded; of
C. reminded; of
D. reminded; thatC remind是动词，意为“提醒；(使某人)想起”。常见用法如下：
◆remind sb. sth.提醒某人某事。如：
Please remind him the time. 请提醒他时间。满分点拨 ◆remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事。如：
I feel it is necessary for me to remind him of the meeting today. 我觉得有必要提醒他今天要开会
◆remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事。如：
He reminded me to write the letter. 他提醒我写信。 ◆remind＋(sb.) that＋宾语从句，提醒(某人)。如：
Please remind him that we will go hiking at six tomorrow morning. 请提醒他我们明天早上六点去远足。 辨析instead of与instead 3. We shouldn’t look down upon them, and we should try to help them and take more care of them ________．
A. instead B. however
C. instead of D. then考点四 考点抢测A4. —I want to know if you like red best.
—No. I like green best ________ red.
A. instead B. such
C. but D. instead of D满分点拨如：
Ann said nothing. She began to cry instead.安什么也没说，她反而开始哭起来。
Mary’s uncle is leaving for Russia instead of Japan.玛丽的叔叔要动身前往俄罗斯而不是日本。 marry的用法 5. —How long ________ you ________？
—For thirteen years.
have; been married B. do; get married
C. do; marry to D. have; got married考点五 考点抢测A6. My sister ________ a teacher in 2008. They lived a happy life since then.
A. marry B. marring
C. got married D. marriedD ◆marry作及物动词，marry sb.意为“嫁给”“娶”“和……结婚”，其后直接跟宾语。如：
John married Mary last week. 上周约翰娶了玛丽。满分点拨 ◆marry作及物动词，marry sb. to sb.“把……嫁给……”， 表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。如：
She married her daughter to a businessman. 她把女儿嫁给了一个商人。 ◆marry 还可作不及物动词，意为“结婚”，常有状语修饰。如：
He didn’t marry until fifty.他直到五十岁才结婚。
She married very early.她结婚很早。 辨析voice, noise与sound考点六 1. Thanks for ________ me ________ I should remember to take an umbrella for the weather is bad.
A. ordering; that B. promising; that
C. asking; that D. reminding; thatD 试题在线2. Tony loved Lisa very much and he intended to ________ her this winter.
A. marry B. follow C. take D. find
3. Mike doesn’t like playing basketball at all, ________， he is good at playing ping-pong.
A. instead B. besides
C. instead of D. exceptAA难忘的事情
从昆明近七年与难忘的事相关话题书面表达的命题来看，命题角度为描述美好快乐的假期和时刻，如2015昆明“The good old days”和“A wonderful vocation”；2014昆明“A happy time”；2012昆明“A true story”等。命题探索 2016昆明中考作文猜押分析昆明考情，主要考查记叙快乐时光发生的经过与感受，分别在2015、2014、2012昆明考查。预计2016年此话题将继续考查记叙类文章，侧重事件过程及感受。
1. 示例：There is no doubt that parents have given me a lot since I was born.
仿写句：毫无疑问，父母是孩子最好的老师。
________________________________________________________________________There is no doubt that parents are the best teachers of children. 亮点句型速成2. 示例：In my opinion, friends are the persons who can share happiness and sorrow with us.
仿写句：在我看来世上无难事，只要肯用心。
_______________________________________________________In my opinion, nothing is difficult if we put our heart into it. 3. 示例：I was deeply moved by his words and I will never forget him.
仿写句：《小王子》这本书深深地感动了我，它是我看过的最好的书之一。
______________________________________________________________________________I was deeply moved by The Little Prince, and it is one of the best books I have ever read. 4. 示例：From it I learn that we should do our best to help those who need help.
仿写句：李明在地震中尽全力保护他的女儿。
__________________________________________________________________Li Ming did his best to protect her daughter in the earthquake.开头句:
1. Last Monday，we had a discussion about food waste at the class meeting.
2. I still remember the day last summer when I went for a picnic with my father.中间句:
1. We told him to listen and speak as much as possible, take notes in the class and write a diary in English.
2. So, in the last English exam, he made great progress.
3. They realized that I was frightened, so they comforted me patiently.4. I still remember the time when I received the beautifully packaged gift from my father.5. Then he told me to keep studying hard and he will invariably support me.
6. There is no doubt that parents have given me a lot since I was born.结尾句:
These magic words touched my heart and I will never forget.
In our daily life, everyone has something unforgettable. For me，自己难忘的事情. For example, 时间、人物、难忘事情的具体过程 . I learned a lot from the story. 这件事情对我的启发及自己的感受．写作模版 (2015昆明)
A. The good old days
B. A wonderful________典例剖析要求：
1. 请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答，分值相同。如选B题，请把题目补充完整再作答，例如：你可以写“A wonderful friend”，“A wonderful vacation”， “A wonderful place”，“A wonderful gift”等。2. 注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。
3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用Mike, Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School。
4. 词数不少于60。【写作导图】【范文点评】课件19张PPT。八年级（下）Units 7-8第一部分 教材知识研究考点一 辨析achieve与come true
考点二 weigh的用法
考点三 辨析full与fill
考点四 success的用法
考点五 辨析have been to, have gone to与
have been in 练讲重难点 重难点精析考点一 练讲重难点 辨析achieve与come true1. When he was a little boy, Cao Chong was so clever that he could know the elephant’s ________ by using a boat and some stones.
A. weigh B. weight
C. heavy D. height考点抢测B weigh的用法 考点二 2. —________？
—It’s about 180 kilos.
A. How heavy is the elephant
B. How many is the elephant
C. What is the elephant weighing
D. How does the elephant weighA ◆表示“称……的重量”，是及物动词；表示“重(多少)”，是不及物动词。如：
Do you often weigh yourself？你经常称体重吗？
The fish weighs five ponds.那条鱼重五斤。满分点拨 ◆对重量提问，可以用以下几种句型： How much does sth. weigh？/ How heavy is sth.? /What is the weight of sth.？如：
这头大象多重？ 辨析full与fill考点三 success的用法3. There are a lot of people looking for roads to ________ every day.
A. succeed B. successes
C. successful D. success考点四 考点抢测D4. Kelly always said to her students, “I hope you all to become ________ students, but you must study very hard every day.”
A. success B. successful
C. succeeding D. succeedB5. Students must study hard to succeed ________ a very good university.
A. to enter B. in entering
C. enter D. entered B ◆作名词，表示“成功，好结果”，还可以表示“成功的人(事)”，可用作可数名词或不可数名词。如：How to learn with success？如何学有成效？
This experiment was a success.这个实验很成功。满分点拨 ◆动词形式是succeed，常用于sb. succeed in (doing) sth.结构中。如：
He succeeded in getting a place at the art school. 他被一所艺术学校录取了。 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in考点五 6. —Hello, this is Mary speaking, may I speak to Lily?
—This is Lily’s mother. I’m sorry to say that she ________ the supermarket.
A. has been to B. have gone to
C. has been in D. has gone to考点抢测D7. —How many times ________ Beijing?
—Never, but I am going there this summer.
A. have you been to B. you have been to
C. have you gone to D. you have been inA8. My friends and I ________ the city for five years.
A. has gone in B. have been in
C. have gone to D. has gone toB满分点拨 1. How ___________ this new treatment will be? (success)
2. My grandfather never goes out of his hometown. And he ________ the small town for almost sixty years.
A. have been to B. has gone to
C. have gone to D. has been in successful D 试题在线3. —Hello, I want some apples which ________ about 2 kilos.
—All right.
A. weigh B. bring C. take D. offer A课件32张PPT。八年级（下）Units 9-10第一部分 教材知识研究考点一 辨析no longer, not...any longer, no more与not...any more
考点二 辨析between与among
考点三 encourage的用法
考点四 practice的用法
考点五 consider的用法 练讲重难点 练讲重难点 重难点精析考点一 辨析no longer, not...any longer, no more与not...any more
辨析between与among考点二 encourage的用法 1. Our English teacher encourages us ________ part in all kinds of English activities.
A. to take B. taking C. taken D. took考点三 考点抢测A encourage vt. 意为“鼓励”，常用结构为encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事。如：
Parents should encourage children to do things by themselves. 父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。 满分点拨 practice的用法 2. —Why not join an English club to practice ________ English?
—Good idea.
A. to speak B. spoken
C. speaking D. to be spoken考点四 C考点抢测
◆practice vt. 意为“实践，练习”，常用结构为practice sth./ practice doing sth.练习某事/练习做某事。如：
I practice English every morning.我每天早上练习英语。
He practices playing the guitar every Sunday.他每周天练习弹吉他。满分点拨 consider的用法 3. After rewriting many times, the writer considers the article ________ perfect.
A. to be B. be C. been D. being考点五 考点抢测A4. Why not ________ going for a picnic with us?
A. think B. to think
C. consider D. to consider
5. We all consider Mr. Liu ________ a good teacher. He is friendly to us all the time.
A. for B. at C. as D. in CC
◆consider用作及物动词，意为“考虑”。后接名词、v.-ing形式、宾语从句或“疑问词＋动词不定式”。
◆consider用作不及物动词，常用于“consider sb./sth.(as)＋名词”结构或“consider sb./sth.(＋to be)＋形容词”结构中，意为“认为某人/某物是……”。 满分点拨1. Singapore is an English -speaking country. It’s also a good place to ________ your English.
A. encourage B. practice
C. consider D. suggestB 试题在线2. You should consider ________ for your head- teacher on Teachers’ Day.
A. buy what B. to buy what
C. what buy D. what to buy D有趣的地方
从昆明近7年与有趣的地方相关话题书面表达的命题来看，命题角度为介绍一个地方，侧重介绍其某一个方面的特点，如2015昆明“A wonderful place”； 2010昆明“________is (are) beautiful”；命题探索 2016昆明中考作文猜押2009昆明“I visited________”。 预计2016年考查角度将继续是介绍一个自己喜欢或者去过的地方。
1. 示例：The Forbidden City is one of the most popular ones for visitors.
仿写句：他是世界上最著名的舞者之一。
________________________________________________________________________ He is one of the most famous dancers in the world .亮点句型速成2. 示例：I wonder how many people living there.
仿写句：我想知道他们是怎么成功的。
_______________________________________ I wonder how they can be successful. 3. 示例：It also encourages people to protect the local environment.
仿写句：老师经常鼓励学习差的学生要好好学习。
________________________________________________________________________The teachers often encourage the weak students to work hard. 4. 示例：It’s a good place to have fun on weekends.
仿写句：那真是一个旅游的好去处，我打算下周就去。
________________________________________________________________________ It’s a good place to travel and I plan to go there next week. 开头句：
1. I would like to introduce Beijing to you.
2. There are many places of interest in it.
3. Beijing is a city with a long history.中间句：
1. It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it.
2. The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too.
3. The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go.4. And Tian’anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk.
5. Liu Gong Island is in the east of Weihai, which has an area of 3.15 km2.
6. It will take you 20 minutes to get to the island from the travel port by ship.结尾句：
1. Visitors from all over the world come to visit it every year.
2. Wish you a good trip.
3. I hope you will enjoy your stay in Beijing.
4. Welcome to my hometown. （ 2010昆明）
A. Time to ________
B. ________ is (are) beautiful典例剖析要求：
1. 请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选一个，分值相同。如选B题，请把题目补充完整后再作答；
2. 注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范；3. 不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle School；
4. 词数不少于60。【审题指导】仔细阅读所给的文字提示，获取关键信息：
1. 以第二个题目为例，本题目是一个半命题作文，首先应把题目补全——昆明是美丽的；
2. 介绍昆明，可从昆明的位置、风景、人口、变化、名胜及历史等几方面入手；
3. 词数不少于60，不得出现真实姓名或校名。【写作指导】【写作导图】【范文点评】
