Unit 2 Great People 单元测试卷（含解析）冀教版九年级英语上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025冀教版九年级英语全一册
Unit 2　Great People
一、听力(共30小题,计30分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
(　　)1.A. sentence B. science C. silence
(　　)2.A. a box of books 　　　　　B. a pair of gloves
C. a basket of food
(　　)3.A. cut off B. take off C. put off
(　　)4.A. Mr.Black looks very old.
B. Mr.Black is older than he looks.
C. Mr.Black is younger than he looks.
(　　)5.A. Tony enjoys collecting stamps.
B. Tony hasn't collected any stamps.
C. Tony wants to sell some stamps.
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
(　　)6.A. Exactly! B. No way! C. I won't.
(　　)7.A. In 1847. B. By boat. C. In Missouri.
(　　)8.A. Good idea! B. It is not good. C. What a pity!
(　　)9. A. Very good. B. Thanks. C. Of course.
(　　)10.A. You bet! B. Take it easy.
C. No, I haven't read it yet.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
(　　)11.What is Lucy's dream
(　　)12.Where is the man going
(　　)13.What kind of pictures did the boy use to collect
A. Pictures of sports stars.
B. Pictures of writers.
C. Pictures of movie stars.
(　　)14.What language can the girl understand
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Japanese.
(　　)15.What will the girl probably do
A. Collect pictures of Mo Yan.
B. Buy a book by Mo Yan.
C. Read a book about famous writers.
(　　)16.What does Alice Brown do
A. A famous writer. 　　　B. A famous singer.
C. A famous reporter.
(　　)17.What is Mr.Green probably
A. A host. B. A teacher. C. An actor.
(　　)18.How does Mr.Green like Alice Brown
A. Beautiful. B. Interesting. C. Excellent.
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
(　　)19. What is the passage mainly about
A. The secret of progress.
B. The secret of success.
C. The secret of development.
(　　)20. What does "X" mean according to Einstein
A. Hard work.　　B. Stopping talking. C. Good methods.
(　　)21.How often does Sally write to Li Hua
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
(　　)22.Who is Sally's favorite inventor 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. Einstein. B. Wright Brothers. C. Edison.
(　　)23.What does Li Hua like doing
A. Shopping. B. Traveling. C. Inventing things.
(　　)24.When will Li Hua go to London
A. This October. B. This November. C. This December.
(　　)25.What does Li Hua want to know
A. Sally's address. B. Sally's hobby.
C. Sally's family.
Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Wang Yaping, the First Woman to China's Space Station
In 1980 Born in a 26.　　　　 in Shandong
In 1997 Became a 27.　　　　 after passing all the tests
In 2001 Learned to fly 28.　　　　 different types of aircraft
In 2013 Gave a 29.　　　　 lesson
In 2021 Became the first Chinese woman to take a 30.　　　　 in space
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
(　　)31.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking 　　　　her into a village in Qinghai. 　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
A. over B. past
C. across D. through
(　　)32.(2023·吉林长春第四十五中学月考改编)—You have made such great 　　　　on your English.
—Thanks. I believe the harder you work, the better you will be.
A. progress B. courage
C. ability D. knowledge
(　　)33.Young people may risk going　　　　 if they are exposed(暴露) to very loud music every day.
A. deaf B. hungry C. blind D. thirsty
(　　)34.(2022·湖北十堰中考改编)To keep healthy, we should wash hands more carefully 　　　　we have meals.
A. so B. before
C. because D. although
(　　)35.(2022·江苏淮安中考改编) We would like to buy electric cars because they 　　　　less air pollution.
A. produce B. waste C. control D. solve
(　　)36.—Betty, what are you looking for
—I'm looking for the dictionary 　　　　my brother bought for me last month.
A. that B. what C. who D. whom
(　　)37.天星原创Try to help those in great need and you 　　　　a difference to the world.
A. make B. made
C. have made D. will make
(　　)38.[课标理念|真实情境]Nowadays, students are becoming less dependent, so we 　　　　some courses about cleaning, cooking and fixing up things.
A. picked up B. turned up C. put up D. set up
(　　)39.Anxi and Hangzhou are　　　　 their tea. I like drinking tea there.
A. based on B. worried about
C. known for D. famous as
(　　)40.(2022·河北石家庄石门实验学校期中)—Do you know 　　　　
—At 8:00 tomorrow morning.
A. when the video meeting began
B. when did the video meeting begin
C. when the video meeting will begin
D. when will the video meeting begin
三、(2023·安徽合肥期中改编)完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
　　Have you ever seen The Battle at Lake Changjin(《长津湖》) It describes the 　41　 fight of the Chinese army, and it also lets people know about Zhu Yanfu.
　　During the Korean War in the 1950s, Zhu lost his left eye and his hands. He was 　42　 17 years old then. Although he was saved, he didn't wake up 　43　 93 days later, and he had 47 surgeries(手术)in the next few years.
　　In 1956, Zhu 　44　 to his hometown in Shandong. He understood the importance of education, so he 　45　 an evening school. He taught the villagers to read and write. He also spent lots of money buying books for the reading room for the villagers.
　　In the 1960s, Zhu 　46　 the villagers to dig wells(井).In 1978, his village became the first one to have electricity(电) in China. The villagers' living 　47　 improved a lot.
　　At about 60, Zhu started to write. He 　48　 the pen between his arms, writing stories about his friends who lost their lives in the war. So far, he has 　49　 two books: Extreme Life and A Man Without Regret. Later, his story was reported and Zhu became our 　50　 pride. His story has a great influence on young people.
(　　)41.A. brave B. easy C. fair D. relaxing
(　　)42.A. heavily B. recently C. only D. greatly
(　　)43.A. if B. whenever C. unless D. until
(　　)44.A. returned B. introduced C. left D. sent
(　　)45.A. fixed up B. set up
C. gave up D. took up
(　　)46.A. liked B. hated C. encouraged D. explained
(　　)47.A. styles B. conditions C. meanings D. introductions
(　　)48.A. invented B. searched C. threw D. held
(　　)49. A. written B. found C. lost D. offered
(　　)50.A. international B. national
C. musical D. general
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A(2023·湖南长沙浏阳期中改编)
　　Wen Xionghui is a calligraphy(书法) teacher who works at Dongyuan Senior High School in Heyuan, Guangdong Province. Every Friday afternoon, he travels to rural(农村的) areas in Heyuan to teach students calligraphy.
　　Wen started working as a volunteer calligraphy teacher in rural schools in 2014. For eight years, he has taught in several schools. "It takes me at least 1.5 hours to reach the nearest school by bus, and over 3 hours to get to the farthest school," Wen says. The journey is harder if there's bad weather, but Wen has never missed a class. "I'm glad when I see students make progress.I feel tired but happy," he adds.
　　Most of Wen's students are left-behind children(留守儿童). Wen says that although rural children start to learn calligraphy later than children in cities, this doesn't mean that they aren't excellent students. In fact, he always finds students with a talent for art in rural schools, and some have become quite skilled because they keep practicing.
　　Wen not only teaches students calligraphy in rural areas, but also spreads a love of traditional art and culture. "Teaching art is really meaningful in rural areas because there aren't enough art teachers there," Wen says.
　　Li Zhihong, an expert in calligraphy, thinks that Wen has set a good example for his students. "He has taught them that learning calligraphy requires perseverance(毅力), just as what he has worked hard with for years," Li says.
(　　)51. How often does Wen teach calligraphy in rural schools
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Once a month.
(　　)52. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. How Wen teaches rural children.
B. Why city children are excellent learners.
C. What problems left-behind children have.
D. What Wen thinks of rural children.
(　　)53. Which of the following ideas may Li agree with
A. Working hard can bring success.
B. Wen is a great teacher for his students.
C. Perseverance is the most important thing.
D. Every teacher should volunteer in rural schools.
B
　　People feel truly happy and successful by trying to be themselves. Not on the outside but from the heart. The problem is that it's very hard to do so, and it can take a lifetime to understand who you are.
Nothing worth doing in life is easy. If you want to do great work, it's going to take a lot of hard work. And you have to break out of your comfort zone(舒适区).
But you know, you can't think of a better way to spend your life. I mean, what's life for if not finding yourself and trying to become the best, the truest version(版本) of you that you can be
That's what Steve Jobs meant when he said this in a speech at Stanford University:
Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out(淹没) your own inner voice. And most importantly, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition(直觉). You have to trust in something — your heart, luck, life, whatever. This way has made all the difference in my life.
The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don't settle. Unless you take on the challenge and set off for the road to self-discovery, or nothing will be achieved. Whatever you might discover, all you have to do is to start the journey.
(　　)54.If you want to do great work, you should　　　　.
A. make as many friends as you can
B. pay attention to your outside world
C. set up your own special brand
D. get away from your comfort zone
(　　)55.What does the underlined word "settle" mean
A. Stop. B. Return.
C. Forget. D. Complete.
(　　)56.What can we learn from Steve Jobs' speech
A. Try to become a successful person.
B. Trust your inner voice.
C. Earn a lot of money and enjoy life.
D. Think of a better way to spend your life.
C(2022·江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校期中改编)
　　Poverty(贫困) is a big problem around the world. But China has done a good job of dealing with it. Ordinary people play a big role in the fight against poverty. Here are two of them.
　　Zhang Guimei has been helping girls pursue(追求) education since she traveled to Yunnan. As a teacher, Zhang was sad to see her students leave school after junior high school because their families couldn't afford school fees. So Zhang set up a free school for poor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations(捐款) to provide money for the school. She has succeeded in making parents send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges.
　　In 1997, Mao Xianglin started to work as the Communist Party secretary of his village. Around the village there was only one pathway out of the village for many years. It took villagers three days to walk to the nearest town. Mao led more than 100 villagers to build a road with hammers and drills. It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road. Their work has improved people's lives there. It now takes just one hour to drive to the nearest town.
　　Over the last eight years, 98.99 million rural people have been lifted out of poverty. The 832 counties(县) and 128,000 villages which these people live in are no longer in poverty. China has been responsible for reducing more than 70 percent of poverty world wide since the late 1970s.
(　　)57.How did Zhang Guimei help girls pursue education
A. She started a free school.
B. She gave money to the poor girls.
C. She donated money to high schools.
D. She traveled to Yunnan to be a teacher.
(　　)58.What do you know about Mao Xianglin according to the passage
A. He works as a teacher in the village.
B. He did two things to help the villagers.
C. He encouraged the villagers to drive to towns.
D. He led the villagers to build a road.
(　　)59.What is the structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
(　　)60.What is the purpose of using the numbers in the last paragraph
A. To praise the spirits of model workers.
B. To spread the ways of fighting against poverty.
C. To show China's great achievements against poverty.
D. To describe the experience of fighting against poverty.
D(2023·河南郑州外国语中学期中)
　　[热点素材|诺贝尔化学奖获得者]What would life be like if you were a rocker, a soccer player,a professor at Stanford University, and a Nobel Prize winner Carolyn Bertozzi from the US lives such a cool life!
　　Bertozzi, 56, shares this year's Nobel Prize in chemistry with Barry Sharpless (US) and Morten Meldal(Denmark). She became this year's only woman winner in science and the eighth woman to receive the chemistry prize in history.
　　Bertozzi won the prize for studying the sugar coats of cells(细胞). She has found a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats. The cells then have a green color so that scientists can see clearly where they are and how they move. According to the University of California, Berkeley, this finding has a quite good influence on medicine.
　　Despite her great achievements, Bertozzi said she was not very interested in chemistry until her second year at Harvard University. "The professors made the class very difficult," she told Chemistry World magazine. "My classmates complained(抱怨) a lot,but it matched(匹配) my brain."
　　Except for doing science studies, Bertozzi has lived a colorful life. She was a keyboarder in a rock band. "I even used to think about making music my major(专业)," she said. She also played soccer,and won a prize in sports from Harvard.
　　 As a female(女性的) scientist, Bertozzi tries to encourage female students. "In the late 1980s,maybe 10 percent of the students were female," she said. "There were maybe one or two women in a lab, so we tried to support each other by starting a monthly get-together for all the women students around me." In 2022, Bertozzi won an award for this.
　　Her experience made her learn a very important lesson: You don't need to know how to succeed quickly. All you need to do is to do some work every day and solve problems step by step. The way to success may finally appear.
(　　)61.Why did Bertozzi win this year's Nobel Prize
A. Because she was very interested in chemistry.
B. Because she is the eighth female professor at Stanford University.
C. Because she found a way to connect cells and make them clearer to see.
D. Because she found a new type of cells with a green color.
(　　)62.How might Bertozzi describe her chemistry class in her second year at Harvard University
A. Useless and difficult.
B. Boring and simple.
C. Difficult and boring.
D. Interesting and not too hard.
(　　)63.What can we learn from Paragraph 5
A. Bertozzi once wrote songs for a rock band.
B. Bertozzi once studied music at her university.
C. Bertozzi lived a colorful life except for doing research.
D. Bertozzi won a scholarship because of her talent in chemistry.
(　　)64.How did Bertozzi encourage female students in the 1980s
A. She set an award for women in science.
B. She increased the number of female students by 10 percent.
C. She helped start a monthly get-together for women to support each other.
D. She built a new lab for girls to do research.
(　　)65.What do we learn from Bertozzi
A. We should learn music in our life.
B. We should win prizes as much as possible.
C. We should find the ways to success quickly.
D. We should be patient and work hard to succeed.
五、(2023·武汉洪山区期中)任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
　　阅读下面短文,按要求完成66—70题。
　　[热点素材|女篮世界杯]When it comes to Chinese basketball, you may think of some popular sports stars. Do you know Yang Liwei and Li Meng They just led Team China to complete an amazing tournament(锦标赛) and win the silver in the 2022 FIBA Women's Basketball World Cup.
　　In the first stage, Team China played against Team South Korea and the other four teams in Group A. With hard fighting, the ladies beat all the competitors(竞争者) except the United States and reached the next stage. After winning two hard-won victories(胜利) over France and Australia, they got one step closer to the gold. In the final game, they fought against the United States again, got the 86-61 loss, and finally finished in the top three at a World Cup for the first time since 1994. People in China cheered for them and names like Han Xu and Li Yueru were more widely known in China.
　　Women basketball players face many challenges in their lives. Basketball fans usually choose to watch men's games instead of women's. Women basketball players are often paid much less. Also, they have some problems about education and finding a job after their retirement(退役).
　　In the final game, as Chinese youth power, the players showed their game, their style and their fighting spirit to the world. Many basketball experts think they are improving and becoming a powerful force in the world. Behind the honor and praise are hard work and difficulties. They need more attention from all of us. So next time we talk about Chinese basketball, we can say, "Hey, guys, do you know Yang Liwei and Li Meng "
　　66、67题完成句子;68、69题简略回答问题;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. With hard work, Team China beat all the competitors except the United States and 　　　　　　　　.
67.Team China finished 　　　　　　　　at a World Cup for the first time since 1994.
68.What do the basketball experts think of Chinese women basketball players

69.What can we learn from Chinese women basketball players

70.
六、词语运用(共10小题,计10分)
　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
　　Yuan Longping was a great scientist. He was born in a poor farmer's family in 1930. He 71.　　　　(complete) his university studies in 1953. 72.　　　　 that, Yuan began his teaching career at an agricultural school in Anjiang, Hunan Province. In the 1960s, there 73.　　　　(be) a lot of natural disasters(自然灾害) in China. 74.　　　　 of food shortage, many people died. So he decided to learn to grow rice and came up with the idea of hybrid rice.
He tried his best to research and develop better rice. In 1964, he found a natural hybrid rice plant that was 75.　　　　(good) than others.
In 1973, Yuan 76.　　　　(successful) developed a special type of long-grained hybrid rice. The 77.　　　　(introduce) of this new product made China a leader in rice production.
Yuan didn't stop 78.　　　　(he) research. He led his team to conduct(实施) a successful experiment in 79.　　　　(plant) rice in the Dubai Desert. This is the first time that rice has been grown in a desert. It helps the people 80.　　　　 live in the desert areas produce more rice. In addition, it improves the environment of desert areas.
七、连词成句(共5小题,计5分)
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
81.gave, my, watch, dad, a, me
　 .
82.young, he, singer, is, actor, a, and
　 .
83.about, it, making a difference, was
　 .
84.he, what, set, a good example
　 !
85.with, would, like, you, go there, to, me
　
八、(2023·北京房山区期中)书面表达(共1题,计15分)
　　在科学月活动中,你校英语社团正在进行关于"我敬仰的科学家"的征文活动。请你根据所给提示,完成一篇不少于80词的英语文段写作,介绍你敬仰的科学家或发明家。
提示问题:
(1)Who is the scientist or inventor you admire(仰慕)
(2)What was his/her major achievement
(3)Why do you admire him/her Give 2 or 3 reasons.



Unit 2　Great People
听力 1—5 BABBA 6—10 AAACC
11—15 BAABB 16—20 BACBA
21—25 ACBCA
26.village 27.pilot　28.four/4 　29.physics　30.walk
单选 31—35 BAABA 36—40 ADDCC
完形 41—45 ACDAB 46—50 CBDAB
阅读 A[51—53] ADB B[54—56] DAB
C[57—60] ADBC D[61—65] CDCCD
二、单项选择
31.B　考查介词词义辨析。此处是说,看到一群绵羊从她身旁经过。past"经过",符合题意。
32.A　考查名词词义辨析。句意:——你的英语取得了如此大的进步。——谢谢, 我相信你越努力学习,你就会越好。根据答语可知,设空处是夸赞对方在学习英语上取得很大进步,故progress"进步"符合题意,故选A。
33.A　考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐中,他们可能会有失聪的风险。deaf"失聪的",符合题意。
34.B　考查连词的用法。句意:为了保持健康,我们应该在吃饭前更仔细地洗手。根据"we should wash hands more carefully...we have meals"可知,饭前要洗手,故选B。
35.A　考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们想买电动汽车,因为它们产生的空气污染更少。根据"would like to buy electric cars"可知,设空处是说"电动汽车产生较少空气污染"。produce"生产,产生"符合题意,故选A。
36.A　考查定语从句的关系词。先行词为the dictionary,指物,且关系词在定语从句中作bought的宾语,故关系词应用that。故选A。
37.D　考查动词的时态。此处是说,努力帮助那些急需帮助的人,你就会对世界产生影响。根据语境可知,此处应用一般将来时。故选D。
38.D　考查动词短语辨析。句意:现在,学生们变得越来越不独立,因此我们开设了一些关于清洁、烹饪和整理东西的课程。set up"建立,开设",符合题意,故选D。
39.C　考查形容词短语辨析。此处是说,安溪和杭州因茶叶而闻名。be known for..."以……而闻名"。故选C。
40.C　考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句应用陈述语序,可先排除B、D两项;根据答语可知,从句应用一般将来时。故选C。
三、完形填空
　　【短文大意】　本文主要介绍了朱彦夫的经历。
41.A　根据"fight of the Chinese army"可知,这部电影描述了中国军队的英勇战斗。故选A。
42.C　根据"17 years old then"可知,那时他年仅17岁。故选C。
43.D　根据"he didn't wake up...93 days later"可知,此处是说他直到93天后才醒来,用until引导时间状语从句。故选D。
44.A　根据"to his hometown in Shandong"及"He taught the villagers to read and write"可知,此处是说他回到家乡。故选A。
45.B　句意:他明白教育的重要性,所以他建立了一所夜校。fix up修理;set up建立;give up放弃;take up占据。根据"an evening school"及"He taught the villagers to read and write"可知,此处是说他建立了一所夜校。故选B。
46.C　根据"the villagers to dig wells(井)"及上下文可知,此处是说朱彦夫鼓励村民打井。故选C。
47.B　根据"his village became the first one to have electricity(电) in China. The villagers' living...improved a lot"可知,通过他的努力, 村民的生活条件提高了很多。故选B。
48.D　句意:他把笔夹在双臂之间,写关于在战争中丧生的朋友们的故事。根据"the pen between his arms, writing stories..."可知,是夹着笔写字。故选D。
49.A　句意:到目前为止,他已经写了两本书:《极限人生》和《男儿无悔》。根据"two books"可知,是写书。故选A。
50.B　句意:后来,他的故事被报道了,朱成了我们的民族骄傲。根据"Zhu became our...pride"可知,他成了我们国家的骄傲。故选B。
四、阅读理解
　　【A篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了书法老师温雄辉每周去乡村支教,教留守儿童书法和美术,让更多的孩子了解和传承中国传统优秀文化的故事。
51.A　细节理解题。根据"Every Friday afternoon, he travels to rural(农村的) areas in Heyuan to teach students calligraphy"可知,温老师每周去一次乡村学校教书法。故选A。
52.D　段落大意题。阅读文章第三段可知,本段主要是温老师对农村学生的评价。故选D。
53.B　推理判断题。根据"Li Zhihong, an expert in calligraphy, thinks that Wen has set a good example for his students"可推断,李认为温老师是一个好老师。故选B。
　　【B篇短文大意】　本文主要告诉我们,通过努力做自己,我们会获得真正的快乐和成功。
54.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"If you want to do great work...break out of your comfort zone(舒适区)"可知,如果你想做大事,就应该远离你的舒适区。故选D。
55.A　词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"The only way to do great work is to love what you do. If you haven't found it yet, keep looking"可知,此处是说,做大事的唯一方法就是要热爱你所做的事。如果你还没找到,继续找。别停下来。故可推测settle意为"停止"。故选A。
56.B　推理判断题。根据乔布斯的演讲内容可知,乔布斯告诉我们要聆听内心的声音,遵从内心和直觉。故选B。
　　【C篇短文大意】　中国在脱贫攻坚战中取得了很大的成就,本文具体描述了两个典型事例:张桂梅为贫困女生开办免费学校;毛相林带领100多名村民修路致富。
57.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"...their families couldn't afford school fees. So Zhang set up a free school for poor girls"可知,张桂梅通过开办免费女子学校来帮助女孩们接受教育。故选A。
58.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Mao led more than 100 villagers to build a road with hammers and drills"可知,毛相林带领村民修路。故选D。
59.B　篇章结构题。总览全文可知,第一段引入话题,第二段和第三段分别讲了张桂梅和毛相林的故事,第四段讲了中国扶贫的成就,故文章的结构是总—分—总。故选B。
60.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,在过去的八年里,农村累计脱贫9899万人。832个县和128000个村庄里的人生活不再贫困。故推断最后一段中提到数字是为了体现中国扶贫的成就。故选C。
　　【D篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了诺贝尔化学奖获得者,女化学家Bertozzi和她的丰富多彩的生活。她告诉我们,我们应该有耐心,努力工作才能成功。
61.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Bertozzi won the prize for studying the sugar coats of cells(细胞). She has found a smart way to connect cells by connecting their sugar coats..."可知,Bertozzi获得了诺贝尔奖是因为她找到了一种连接细胞的方法,使科学家能更清楚地看见细胞。故选C。
62.D　推理判断题。根据第四段中的"Despite her great achievements(成就), Bertozzi said she was not very interested in chemistry until her second year at Harvard University.‘The professors made the class very difficult,’..."及第四段最后一句可以推断,Bertozzi认为她在哈佛大学二年级的化学课有趣并且不难。故选D。
63.C　推理判断题。根据第五段中的"Except for doing science studies,Bertozzi has lived a colorful life"可知,Bertozzi除了做研究外,她的生活丰富多彩。故选C。
64.C　细节理解题。根据第六段中的"‘In the late 1980s...support each other by starting a monthly get-together for all the women students around me.’"可知,在20世纪80年代,Bertozzi帮助组织了一个每月一次的聚会,来鼓励女学生。故选C。
65.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知,我们从Bertozzi身上学到:应该有耐心,努力工作才能成功。故选D。
五、任务型阅读
　　【短文大意】　本文主要讲述了中国女篮在2022年国际篮联女篮世界杯上获得银牌的艰难过程,作者希望人们多关注中国女篮。
66.reached the next stage
67.in the top three
68.They think Chinese women basketball players are improving and becoming a powerful force in the world.
69.Never give up./Fight until the last minute./Believe in yourself.(言之有理即可)
70.荣誉和赞美的背后是艰辛和困难。
六、词语运用
　　【短文大意】　本文主要介绍了"杂交水稻之父"袁隆平。
71.completed　　　72.After　　　 73.were　　　　74.Because
75.better 76.successfully 77.introduction 78.his
79.planting 80.who/that
【解析】 72.袁隆平完成大学学业以后,开始在农业学校教学,故设空处填After。
74.此处表示"很多人因粮食短缺而死"。because of"因为",为固定搭配,其后可接名词性短语。
77.分析句子成分并结合设空后的"of this new product"可知,设空处应填introduce的名词形式introduction。
七、连词成句
81.My dad gave me a watch
82.He is a young singer and actor/He is a young actor and singer
83.It was about making a difference
84.What a good example he set
85.Would you like to go there with me
八、书面表达
One possible version:
　　Everybody has someone they admire. I feel happy to let you know who I admire.
　　I think Tu Youyou is someone I admire. She is the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded the Nobel Prize. She and her team discovered artemisinin which has saved millions of lives. I admire her because she is so brave that she volunteered to be the first human subject to test the effect of the promising chemical. Besides, she is creative. She and her team used old wisdom and new methods to bridge the Eastern and Western worlds. This is why she is worthy of admiration.
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