Module 3 Heroes Unit 3 Language in use学案 （含答案）2024-2025学年英语外研版九年级上册

Module 3　Heroes
Unit 3
语法精讲细练
状语从句(2):原因、目的和结果状语从句
【语法感悟】
1.她刻苦训练,所以后来成了一名优秀的运动员。
She trained hard, so she became a great player later.
2.他发明了适用于医院之外和靠近作战地区的特殊医疗器械,以便医生可以更快地医治伤员。
He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly.
3.许多人因为没有被及时送往医院而生命垂危。
Many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough.
4.医生很少,因此他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。
There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.
5.他写书,以便他们能够学习他是如何治疗病人的。
He wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick.
【语法解读】
从句 引导词 用法
原因状语从句 because/since(既然) 表示从句是主句行为的原因
目的状语从句 so that/in order that 表示从句是主句行为的目的
结果状语从句 so/so that 表示主句是原因,从句表示该原因产生的结果
(1)in order that 后接从句,in order to后接动词原形,二者意思相同。
(2)so that 既可以引导目的状语从句,又可以引导结果状语从句,二者区别在于:
①书写时so that 前若有逗号,则后面为结果状语从句。
②若后面从句中有can, could, might 等情态动词,则为目的状语从句。
(3)because不能与so同时在一个句子中使用。
【语法精练】
Ⅰ.用because,so或so that完成句子
1.It was raining, so we stayed at home.
2.I find a new house to live in because the old one is far from my company.
3.Life is now easier because you can buy almost anything online.
4.We learn English so that we may get more knowledge.
5.Wang Tao’s pen was broken, so he needed a new one.
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.我经常去美术馆,因为我喜欢绘画。(because)
I often go to the art museum because I like painting.
2.鲍勃只有十五岁,所以他不会开车。(so)
Bob is only 15 years old so he can’t drive.
3.这些书是如此有趣,以至于我们都喜欢读。(such...that)
They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.
4.把它举起来以便我们能看见它。(so that)
Hold it up so that we can see it.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.(2023·泸州中考)—Mum is too busy to make dinner for us.
—Let’s do it ourselves, _______we shouldn’t depend on our parents too much.
A.so　　 B.because　 C.but　　D.or
2.(2023·滨州中考)—I think I am the shyest in my class.What should I do
—Be more active in class _______you can improve your ability to express yourself.
A.or B.so that C.unless D.although
3.Tom worked very hard _______he passed this English exam.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
4._______ everyone is here, let’s start our meeting.
A.Although B.Because
C.But D.Since
写作素养进阶
主题分析——指明方向
主题:本模块写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“社会与文化”,涉及子主题“对世界、国家、人民和社会进步有突出贡献的英雄人物”。
内容:介绍英雄人物出生的时间、地点、爱好、学习或工作经历、主要事迹或荣誉等以及你喜欢、崇拜他(她)的原因。
要求:能按照时间顺序介绍英雄人物出生的时间、地点、学习或工作经历、主要事迹等,并在最后对描述的人物作出评价。
典例研磨——示范引领
　　每个人心目中都有自己的英雄,他们为我们树立榜样、引领我们成长。现在,某英语报社正在进行“The hero in my heart”为题的英语征文活动,请你写一篇短文,描述自己心中的英雄。
内容提示:
(1)Who is your hero
(2)What makes him/her a hero in your heart
要求:
(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80词左右。
Step 1　三定审题
1.定人称:以第三人称为主
2.定时态:以一般现在时和一般过去时为主
3.定核心:介绍英雄人物
Step 2　谋篇布局
Step 3　遣词造句
推敲词汇:
1.我心目中的英雄　 a hero in my heart
2.出生 be born
3.顶尖科学家之一 one of the top scientists
4.世界上 in the world
5.……的创始人 the founder of
6.追梦者 a dream follower
7.梦想 dream of
8.放弃 give up
9.努力工作 work hard
10.成功的关键 the key to success
基础句式:
1.我赞赏她。
I admire her.
2.她是一个追梦者。
She is a dream follower.
3.她是一个小女孩。
She was a little girl.
4.她梦想成为一名科学家。
She dreamed of being a scientist.
5.我行动起来。
I take action.
6.我相信我的梦想总有一天会实现的。
I’m sure my dream will come true one day.
升级句式:
1.将基础句式1&2用连词because升级
I admire her because she is a dream follower.
2.将基础句式3&4用when升级
When she was a little girl, she dreamed of being a scientist.
3.将基础句式5&6用as long as合并
As long as I take action, I’m sure my dream will come true one day.
Step 4　润色成篇
The hero in my heart
　　Everyone has a hero in his or her heart.Yan Ning is a hero in my heart.①
　　She was born in Jinan, Shandong.Yan Ning, 45 years old,has been one of the top scientists in the world.And she is the founder of Shenzhen Academy of Medical Sciences.② I admire her because she is a dream follower.③ When she was a little girl,she dreamed of being a scientist.To achieve her dream,she experienced a lot of difficulties.But she never gave up her dream.Instead,she worked hard to fight for it.From her,I learned that the key to success is hard work.
　　No pain,no gain.As long as I take action,I’m sure my dream will come true one day.④
①开篇点题,点明心目中的英雄人物。
②灵活恰当地运用表示顺承的连词 and。
③运用because 引导的原因状语从句表示原因,提升作文档次。
④运用as long as从句表达希望,收篇结尾,体现对高级句式的熟练掌握。
实战写作——迁移创新
　　2021年5月22日,“世界杂交水稻之父”袁隆平因病在湖南长沙逝世。请你根据下列表格信息提示,以“The greatest hero in my heart—Yuan Longping”为题,写一篇短文介绍袁隆平院士的生平事迹。
Facts about his life生平事迹 1930　be born, in Beijing; 1964　start a special study about rice; 1974　develop a new kind of rice; 1980　begin to, help people grow more rice, not only...but also... China, many other areas around the world; 2021　die, in Changsha...
Contributions成就贡献 solve, the problem of food, for millions of people, call, the“Father of Hybrid Rice” (杂交水稻之父)
One of the best ways to remember him 纪念他的最好的方式之一 should, save food, never waste any food...
The greatest hero in my heart—Yuan Longping
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【参考范文】
The greatest hero in my heart—Yuan Longping
　　Yuan Longping is the greatest hero in my heart.He was born in Beijing in 1930.When he was 34 years old, he started a special study about rice.Ten years later, he developed a new kind of rice.In 1980, he began to help people grow more rice not only in China but also many other areas around the world.On May 22, 2021, he died at the age of ninety-one in Changsha.
　　Yuan Longping has solved the problem of food so that millions of people could have enough food.He was called the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.To remember him, we should never waste any food.Yuan Longping will live in my heart forever.
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