Module 3 Unit 2There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.学案 （含答案）2024-2025学年英语外

Module 3　Heroes
Unit 2
新知教材链接
【语篇·宏观建构】
答案:1.taking care of　2.medical tools　3.training courses　4.sick　5.sixty-nine
【文本·微观探究】
请根据教材P20 Activity 2的语篇材料,选择正确答案。
1.Where was Norman Bethune from 1936 to 1938 (细节理解)
A.In Canada.　B.In Spain.　C.In China.
2.Norman Bethune died because _______.(细节理解)
A.a soldier killed him
B.enemies killed him
C.he cut his finger and didn’t treat it.
3.What’s the meaning of Paragraph 2 (段落理解)
A.The experience of Dr Bethune in China.
B.Why Dr Bethune became a doctor in Spain.
C.In 1936, Dr Bethune went to Spain to help the wounded soldiers.
4.The structure of the article may be _______.(篇章结构)
【思维·品质提升】
Who is your hero Why What can you learn from him/her
Mom is my hero.Because she takes good care of me and my sister.I learned to love others from her.(答案不唯一)
考点核心解读
考点1.He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them.他来到中国帮助中国人民,并为他们而献身。(教材P20)
◆die for 为……而死
【考点解读】
辨析die for,die of,die from
die for 为……而献身,表示因为某种事业或目的而献身或牺牲*
die of 因患……而死,多指死于内因,后常接表示疾病、年老、情感等的词*
die from 因……而死,多指死于外因,后常接表示灾祸、事故、负伤等的词*
【拓展】die, dead, dying与death
die 作动词,强调动作,是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用*
dead 作形容词,意为“死的”,可作表语或定语。作表语时,表示状态*
dying 作形容词,意为“即将死去的;奄奄一息的”*
death 作名词,意为“死亡”*
【语用迁移】
①用die的适当形式填空。
a.He was sick and died a week later.
b.My grandpa has been dead for a long time.
c.The nurse is looking after the dying man carefully.
d.I was amazed by the news of George’s sudden death.
②用适当的介词完成句子。
a.Dr Bethune died of his wound.
b.When we die for the people,it’s a worth death.
c.The young man died from the car’s hitting.
考点2.Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.白求恩医生研究出了照料病人的新方法。(教材P20)
◆care /ke / n.照顾;照料
【考点解读】
(1)与care相关的单词及短语
care(n.) adj. careful 仔细的;认真的
adj. careless 粗心的;疏忽的
adv. carefully 仔细地;认真地
adv. carelessly 粗心地;疏忽地
care(v.) care about 担心;关心;在乎
care for 关心;照顾;喜欢
(2)take care of意为“照顾;护理”,其同义短语为look after。take good care of...相当于look after...well意为“好好照顾……”。
*John is old enough to take care of himself.
约翰长大了,能照顾自己了。
【语用迁移】
①Because of the heavy rain, my dad drove me home as carefully (care) as he could that day.
②It’s important for teenagers to learn some life skills to look after/ care for/ take care of themselves.(照顾)
考点3.One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it.1939年的一天,他在一次手术中割伤了手指,他没有治疗就继续工作。(教材P20)
◆continue/k n t nju / v.(使)继续
【考点解读】
*After a rest, he continued reading English words.稍作休息后, 他继续读英语单词。
*Harry continued to do his homework after dinner.哈里吃完晚饭后继续做家庭作业。
【语用迁移】
①We will be punished by the nature if we continue cutting(cut) down forests.
②汉译英:他停止说话,继续做作业。(continue)
He stopped talking and continued to do his homework.
【熟词拓展】
treat /tri t / (教材P20)
【熟词】v. 医治;治疗
【拓展】v. 对待;请客　　n. 款待
【语用迁移】
①我们应该友好地对待人和动物。
We should treat people and animals in a friendly manner.
②今天,该轮到我请客了。
It is my turn to treat us today.
素养分层演练
【A层 基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.The dog has been ill for over a month. I think it is dying.
2.My cousin joined the army and became a soldier(战士)after he left high school.
3.If we don’t have any special tools(工具), we can’t open the old watch.
4.All the students continued(继续)to work after a short break so that they could finish it on time.
5.It’s dangerous to play in the street. But the children don’t realise(意识到) it.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I have a good job which I would like to continue doing (do).
2.The wounded (wound) soldier lay on the side of the road asking for help.
3.(2023·达州中考) He is a warm-hearted boy.He is always treating(treat) others with warmth and kindness.
4.Papermaking is one of the four great inventions (invent) from ancient China.
5.Several months ago,I had a car accident and required an operation (operate).
【B层 能力练】
Ⅲ.阅读理解(主题:做出突出贡献的人物·建议用时8')
　　It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng, and yet his spirit of selflessness is still alive, inspiring Chinese young people.In fact, the wish to help others can always be found among common people.
　　On September 5, 2022, when an earthquake hit Luding, Sichuan, 28-year-old hydropower station (水电站) worker Gan Yu chose not to leave but stay at his workplace, saving villages downstream from being flooded.People think he is a hero like Lei Feng, but he doesn’t feel that he should be compared to the young hero.“Lei Feng is a role model to all Chinese young people.The things he did may seem small, but behind them was a nobility (高贵的品质) that we can all achieve,”he said.
　　Zeng Qiangfei, 24, is also from Sichuan.In 2013, when an earthquake happened in his hometown, he was studying in a middle school.Zeng remembered seeing rescuers (救援者) and volunteers gather there to help.When he grew up, he became a volunteer himself.After a terrible quake hit Turkey and Syria, he flew there to offer help.During the rescue, he always saw local people bowing quietly to rescuers like them.“I grew up listening to Lei Feng’s stories.He is an excellent young man who spared no effort to help others,” said Zeng.
　　This view is shared by a 56-year-old British man named James Elroy Edginton, who lives in Hunan, the hometown of Lei Feng.Working at a local college, Edginton volunteers to help students from poor families, and is warmly regarded as a “foreign Lei Feng”.“I am honored to be connected with the spirit of Lei Feng.His qualities are timeless and borderless,” he said.
1.Which of the following words can best describe Gan Yu
A.Responsible.　　　 B.Smart.
C.Patient. D.Careful.
2.Which one of the statements below is a fact according to the passage
A.Gan Yu is a hero like Lei Feng.
B.Zeng Qiangfei is warm-hearted.
C.Lei Feng’s hometown is in Hunan.
D.Edginton is a “foreign Lei Feng”.
3.How does the writer support his idea
A.By listing numbers. B.By giving examples.
C.By making surveys. D.By asking questions.
4.What’s the best title for the passage
A.The ways of helping others
B.The spirit of Lei Feng never dies
C.The stories of young heroes
D.Chinese volunteers are everywhere
Ⅳ.完形填空(主题:优秀的艺术家·建议用时8')
　　Claude Monet brought sunshine into painting.
　　He was one of the first artists to work　1　.That may sound 　2　 to us today.But before 1870, most artists did all their paintings in rooms.They used models dressed up as Greek gods or heroes from history.They painted with dark colors so their pictures would look more 　3　.
　　However, Monet and his artist friends　4　 the rules.They took their paints and brushes to paint lakes, flowers and woods in the open air.They wanted to show 　5　 sunlight made water and boats look at different times during the day.If they painted people, they always painted common people.They used 　6　 colors and painted quickly.
　　For years, Monet had　7　 in making money.Sometimes he could not pay the rent (租金); sometimes his family had no heat; sometimes they went hungry.　8　, Monet would not give up.
　　Today, he is one of the most famous artists ever.Paintings by Monet sell for millions of dollars and　9　 in museums around the world.We’re all lucky that Monet never 　10　.
1.A.inside　 B.outdoorsC.everywhere D.upstairs
2.A.usual B.special C.strange D.comfortable
3.A.funny　 B.lively　 C.serious　 D.useful
4.A.supported B.broke C.followed D.took
5.A.when 　 B.why　　C.how　　 D.what
6.A.bright B.dark C.peaceful D.low
7.A.fun B.trouble C.success D.degree
8.A.Still B.Also C.Besides D.Once
9.A.stand B.stick C.hang D.treat
10.A.kept B.stopped C.avoided D.continued
Ⅴ.语法填空(主题:榜样人物·建议用时7')
　　Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of Huaping High School for Girls.She has made great contributions(贡献) to the education for girls from poor 1.families (family).
　　The high school was founded by Zhang in Lijiang, Yunnan Province in 2008.It is the first high school for poor girls to study without tuition(学费).Zhang spends all her money 2.on her students.She has been living in school for 12 years.3.Although/Though she has serious health problems,she always 4.takes (take) morning classes with her students.She has covered for nearly 110,000 kilometers while 5.visiting (visit) her students’ families these years.Additionally(此外), she has 6.a part-time job as the head of a local orphanage (孤儿院),caring for over 130 orphans.
　　Thanks to her efforts,over 1,800 girls 7.have entered (enter) universities after finishing studies in her school so far.They can get more knowledge and lead 8.better (good) lives in the future.
　　Millions of people are 9.deeply(deep) moved by Zhang’s spirit.What she has done will encourage us 10.to follow(follow) her example.She is “the Role Model of the Times” and she has been a role model for teachers in China.
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