Module 5 Unit 3 Language in use学案（含答案） 2024-2025学年英语外研版九年级上册

Module 5　Museums
Unit 3
语法精讲细练
状语从句(4)以及表示“禁止做某事”的结构
【语法感悟】
1.如果你去伦敦,一定要去参观科学博物馆。
If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
2.禁止喧哗!
No shouting, please!
3.禁止照相!
No photos!/Don’t take photos!
4.不要太粗鲁!
Don’t be rude!
5.不要越过那条绳!
Don’t cross that rope!
【语法解读】
一、if引导的条件状语从句(4)
【拓展】if的用法
二、表示“禁止做某事”的结构
表示“禁止做某事”的结构
1.No+动名词
2.No+名词
3.Don’t+动词原形
4.主语+mustn’t+动词原形
【图增学趣】
【语法精练】
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.No photos (photo) in the exhibition.
2.No running(run) in the hallway.It’s very dangerous.
3.If you want(want) to learn the history of technology,go to the museum.
4.If the weather gets (get) cold, put(put) on more clothes when you go out.
5.If Susan doesn’t appear(not appear) at the bus stop on time, wait (wait) for a minute.
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1.不要在博物馆里吃东西。
Don’t eat anything in the museum.
2.如果你明天能够早起,就不会迟到。
If you get up early tomorrow, you won’t be late.
3.禁止跑动! 我们应该保持安静!
No running! We should keep quiet!
4.如果你能遵守规则,和我们一起去吧!
If you can obey the rules, come with us!
5.安静!你妈妈正在睡觉。
Be quiet! Your mother is sleeping.
写作素养进阶
主题分析——指明方向
主题:本模块写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“历史、社会与文化”,涉及子主题“公共秩序”和“公共规则”。
内容:用祈使句来描述参观某地的注意事项及规则。
要求:能正确使用祈使句和情态动词介绍相关公共场所的注意事项及规则。
典例研磨——示范引领
　　在你家附近有一个City Library。根据下列信息, 对图书馆做简要介绍。
包括以下内容:
1.营业时间:9:00 am~5:00 pm
2.图书馆布局:
一楼:儿童、学生图书
二楼:成年人图书
3.图书馆制度:(1)不要带包入馆;(2)保持安静,禁止喧哗;(3)禁止吸烟;(4)凭证借书,每人每次可借四本书,不能将书转借他人,按时还书;(5)不能带宠物入馆;(6)不能带食物和饮料入馆。
Step 1　三定审题
1.定人称:以第二人称为主
2.定时态:以一般现在时为主
3.定核心:说明图书馆的规定。
Step 2　谋篇布局
Step 3　遣词造句
推敲词汇:
1.营业时间　　　　 opening hours
2.一楼 ground/first floor
3.二楼 second floor
4.儿童图书 books for children
5.遵守这些规定 follow these rules
6.把……带进…… take...into...
7.禁止跑动 No running
8.禁止吸烟 No smoking
9.每次;一次 at a time
10.按时还书 return the books on time
基础句式:
1.你可以在这儿读书。
You can read here.
2.遵守这些规定!
Follow these rules!
3.不要把你的包带进图书馆里。
Don’t take your bags into the library.
4.可能。
It is possible.
5.你不归还它们。
You don’t give them back.
6.你将会受到惩罚。
You will be punished.
7.享受阅读!
Enjoy reading!
8.你遵守这些规定。
You follow the rules.
升级句式:
1.将基础句式1&2用连词but升级
You can read here, but follow these rules!
2.将基础句式3&4用if合并
Don’t take your bags into the library if it is possible.
3.将基础句式5&6用if合并
If you don’t give them back, you will be punished.
4.将基础句式7&8用if合并
Enjoy reading if you follow the rules.
Step 4　润色成篇
City Library Enjoy reading, enjoy life!① Opening hours: 9:00am~5:00 pm What’s on: Ground floor: books for children and students Second floor: books for adults You can read here,but follow these rules!② Rules: Don’t take your bags into the library if it is possible.③ No running or shouting in the library.③ No smoking in the library. No pets in the library. No food and drinks. Borrow books with your library card. Borrow four books at a time. You mustn’t lend the library books to others. You must return the books on time. If you don’t give them back, you will be punished.Enjoy reading if you follow the rules.④ ①开篇点题,点明对象。 ②灵活恰当地运用表示转折的连词 but。 ③运用祈使句的否定形式:Don’t do sth.和No +n./动名词句式结构,提升作文档次。 ④运用if引导的条件状语从句收篇结尾,体现对高级句式的熟练掌握。
实战写作——迁移创新
　　暑期夏令营活动期间,你校组织你们去参观了位于北京的中国国家博物馆,请你以“National Museum of China”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。
写作要点:
　　1.博物馆的介绍;2.参观时的注意事项。
National Museum of China
　　National Museum of China is located at the eastern side of Tian’anmen Square.
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【参考范文】
National Museum of China
　　National Museum of China is located at the eastern side of Tian’anmen Square.It is one of the biggest museums in the world. It has more than one million collections. You can learn a lot about Chinese history here.
　　There are some rules to follow. Before you enter the museum, please tidy up your clothes. When you are visiting, you mustn’t run or shout. You aren’t allowed to touch the exhibits. Smoking and eating are not allowed and you can’t use flash photography because the light may damage the artworks.
Wish you a happy day in the museum.
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