Module 12 Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.学案（含答案） 2024-2025学年英语外研版

Module 12 Save our world Unit 2
新知教材链接
【语篇·宏观建构】
答案:1.pollution　2.more　3.Turn off　4.possible　5.so that　6.Change　7.Divide
【文本·微观探究】
Ⅰ.请根据教材P98 Activity 3的语篇材料,选择正确答案
How many parts can the text be divided into
A.Three.　　B.Four.　　　C.Five.
Ⅱ.请根据教材P98 Activity 3的语篇材料,判断正(T)误(F)
(T)1.It’s good to order food that you can finish.
(T)2.We’d better learn ways to recycle rubbish instead of throwing it away.
(F)3.Use paper cups and paper bags as much as possible.
(T)4.Divide rubbish into different groups.
(F)5.Burn things to save energy.
【思维·品质提升】
What can you do to save the world
I can ride a bike to school./I can turn off the lights when I leave the room.(答案不唯一)
考点核心解读
考点1.Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away 你把垃圾分成可回收的和可扔掉的吗 (教材P98)
◆divide /d va d/ v.分开
【考点解读】
(1)divide作动词,意为“分开”,常见搭配为:
divide...into...,意为“把……分成……”。
(2)不同的“分开”
divide 通常指把整体分为若干部分(有时含平均划分之意),其后常接介词into
separate 通常指把原来连在一起或靠近的东西分隔开来,其后常接介词from*
【语用迁移】
①(2023·苏州中考)To get everybody in the discussion, Miss Su has divided our class into six groups.
②(2023·宁波一模)It’s hard to separate(分离) from the friends who I have spent so much time with for the past three years.
考点2.We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment.我们都需要一个健康的环境,但我们每天都会制造垃圾,这对我们的环境是有害的。(教材P98)
◆harmful adj.有害的
【考点解读】
harmful adj.有害的 be harmful to “对……有害”,相当于be bad for*
harm n.危害 do harm to “对……有害”*
*Too much screen time is harmful to our health.对着屏幕时间过长对我们的健康有害。
*Air pollution does harm to the environment.
空气污染对环境有害。
【语用迁移】
①Spacewalks can be dangerous.There is no air in space.And it’s filled with harmful(有害的) radiation(辐射).
②Plastic bags are harmful to/do harm to/are bad for(对……有害) the environment, so we should use cloth bags instead of them.
考点3.We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change.我们每年都会扔掉大量的垃圾,我们必须做出改变了。(教材P98)
◆throw away扔掉;丢弃
【考点解读】
(1)throw away意为“扔掉;丢弃”,为“动词+副词”结构,代词作宾语放在throw与away的中间,名词作宾语可放在中间也可放在后面。
(2)away的其他相关短语:
【语用迁移】
①我已经扔掉那些旧杂志了。
I have already thrown away those old magazines.
②吃完晚饭,男孩擦干碗后把它们收了起来。
The boy dried the bowls and put them away after supper.
考点4.We cannot hope for rapid change, but let’s take these simple steps today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
我们不能期待立竿见影的变化,但是让我们从今天就开始采取这些简单的措施,为我们子孙后代的明天而挽救这个世界吧。(教材P98)
◆step /step/ n.步骤;措施
【考点解读】
*I’ll explain it to you step by step.
我来一步一步地给你解释。
*They step onto/off the bus.他们上/下公交车。
【语用迁移】
①He stepped(step) on a chair and hung the picture of flowers on the wall carefully.
②—Amy, do you know how to make a QR code
—Of course.I will show you the steps(step).
【熟词拓展】
produce /pr dju s/ (教材P98)
【熟词】v.生产;制造
【拓展】v.生育;繁殖
【语用迁移】
①Every living thing needs to produce(produce).
②(2023·广安一模)With the development of the printing technology, people could produce(生产) books easily.
素养分层演练
【A层 基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.(2023·江淮一模)It’s reported that many sea animals die from eating plastic(塑料的) waste by mistake every year.
2.My grandmother cleaned the TV set with a dry cloth(布).
3.Around the world, 300 million tons(吨) of plastic is created.
4.Why don’t we open a bottle (瓶) of water to drink
5.(2023·合肥一模)We are seeing a rapid(迅速的) growth in the use of the Internet.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.我们应该采取措施去保护环境。
We should take steps/action to protect the environment.
2.(2024·武威联考)——我不知道该如何处理旧书。
——为什么不把它们送给有需要的孩子呢
—I don’t know how to deal with the old books.
—Why not give them away to children in need
3.我想尽可能长时间地保存这瓶酒。
I want to keep this bottle of wine as long as possible.
4.在今晚的派对上,魔术师把棍子变成了一只鸟。
The magician changed the stick into a bird in the party tonight.
5.(2024·合肥期中)——既然没人看电视,那就让我们关掉它来省电吧。
——好的。
—Since no one is watching TV, let’s turn it off to save power.
—OK.
【B层 能力练】
Ⅲ.阅读理解(主题:绿色生活·建议用时6')
(2023·菏泽二模)
Even if you shop with plastic bags, always remember to recycle them.Most families don’t realize the importance of eco-friendly living—especially children.So how can you help children start seeing green Well, here are a few suggestions.
Don’t buy toys—borrow instead.If kids are concerned, most toys start to lose their shine(光彩).Don’t let the unloved toys gather dust around the house—instead, join a local toy library and give them to the library.And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco-friendly materials.
Spend time outside.Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside.Let him/her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park.
Teach green.Even if your child doesn’t receive an environmental education in the classroom, there’s no reason that you can’t spread the word at home.Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables.
Stick with eco-friendly entertainment.Most kids may not seem to be interested in the subject on the environment, but put it in a TV show and they’ll change their minds.Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and you’ll finally find the children learn it happily.
1.The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by “_______”.
A.help children see the green color
B.tell children they should like green
C.help children understand the importance of
eco-friendly living
2.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“recyclables” is _______.
A.可回收利用物　　　B.再生能源
C.化学药剂
3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A.We can buy toys made from wood.
B.Parents shouldn’t teach children environmental
subject at home.
C.Most kids don’t like to learn subjects on the environment.
4.The writer thinks that _______.
A.parents shouldn’t buy lots of toys for their
children
B.parents shouldn’t give unloved toys to the toy library
C.parents cannot teach children environmental subjects on TV
Ⅳ.完形填空(主题:环保意识和行动·建议用时7')
(2023·广东期中)
It’s March 12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China, people across the country plant trees 　1　 on this day.
The idea of planting trees was first put forward by Sun Zhongshan, a great　2　 in Chinese history.He said we need more trees to 　3　 against flood and drought(干旱).In 1915, April 5th was named Tree Planting Day.Then in 1979, the day was 　4　 to March 12th.Because people wanted to 　5　 the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.
The Gobi Desert in the north of China was　6　 every year.So in 1978, the government started a tree planting project to 　7　 the Gobi spreading(蔓延).The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green “wall” along the edge of the desert.
“Have you 　8　 the Green Wall of China That’s the biggest tree planting project of all,” says Li Li.“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,” says Lin Tao.“Almost everyone does it on March 12th.Many people also plant a tree on a 　9　 day.My parents planted a tree when I started school.And my cousin 　10　 one on his wedding day.We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”
1.A.silently B.simply　 C.slowly　 D.actively
2.A.doctor B.soldier C.pioneer D.musician
3.A.present B.produce C.provide D.protect
4.A.taken B.decided C.changed D.given
5.A.value B.remember C.express D.admire
6.A.growing B.appearing C.losing D.happening
7.A.stop B.have C.help D.keep
8.A.listened to B.heard from C.heard of D.looked up
9.A.different B.special C.following D.simple
10.A.planted B.bought C.borrowed D.caught
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