人教版八年级上册Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?Section B (2a-2e)学案(含答案)

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名称 人教版八年级上册Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?Section B (2a-2e)学案(含答案)
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Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?
Section B (2a-2e)
新知教材链接
【语篇·宏观建构】
答案:1.popular 2.magicians 3.winner 4.fun 5.come true 6.made up
【文本·微观探究】
请根据教材P29 2b的语篇材料,选择正确答案。
1.America’s Got Talent and American Idol are both ______.(细节理解)
A.stories    B.talent shows C.talk shows
2.From Paragraph one, we know that there are ______talent shows in the text.(细节理解)
A.four    B.three    C.two
3.The sentence “However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.” means ______.(句子理解)
A.everybody likes watching these shows
B.nobody likes watching these shows
C.some people like watching these shows
4.Talent shows are getting more and more popular, because ______.(段落理解)
A.everyone is good at something
B.talent shows are fun to watch
C.some people like to show their talents
5.The structure of the article may be ______.(篇章结构)
【思维·品质提升】
What talent show do you like Why
  My favorite talent show is China’s Got Talent.It tries to look for the best singers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on.All kinds of people join the show to show their talents.When you watch the shows, you can play a role in deciding the winner.The winner usually gets a good prize.I like it because it gives people a way to make their dreams come true.(言之有理即可)
考点核心解读
考点1.All kinds of people join these shows.
各种各样的人都可以参加这些节目。(教材P29)
◆kind /kaInd/ n. 种类;同类的人(或事物)
【考点解读】 kind的用法
含义 常见搭配
作名词,意为“种类;类别” a kind of一种
all kinds of各种各样的
different kinds of不同种类的
kind of有点儿,相当于a little bit
作形容词,意为“亲切的;友好的” be kind to sb.对某人和蔼可亲
It’s kind of sb.to do sth. 对某人来说做某事太好心了
*There are different kinds of paper cut in different parts of China.
中国的不同地区有不同种类的剪纸。
*She wasn’t beautiful.But she was kind of cute.
她不漂亮。但她有几分可爱。
*It was really kind of you to help me.
你帮我的忙真的太好心了。
【语用迁移】
①山前有各种各样的花。
There are all kinds of flowers in front of the mountain.
②人们为他们的花园买了各种各样的种子和植物。
People bought different kinds of seeds and plants for their gardens.
③熊猫很可爱,但有几分害羞。
Pandas are very cute, but they are kind of shy.
考点2.That’s up to you to decide.
那由你自己来决定。(教材P29)
◆be up to 是……的职责;由……决定
【考点解读】
be up to中to为介词,后常跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。常用句式:
(1)be up to sb.to do sth.表示 “应由某人做某事”。这时常用it作形式主语;
*It’s up to me to get four of us together.
该由我把我们四人召集起来。
(2)be up to sb.表示“由某人决定;随某人”。
*So when it comes to decision making, the choice is up to you.
所以做决定的时候决定权在你。
【拓展】
(1) be up to表“胜任;适合;适于”,常用于否定句和疑问句。
*Do you think he is up to doing it alone
你认为他能独立完成这件事吗
(2)up to可表示“达到(某数量、程度等)”。
*Members can borrow up to ten books from the library at any one time.
会员在图书馆每次最多可借十本书。
【语用迁移】
①帮你学习英语是我的职责。
It’s up to me to help you with English.
②她不胜任这份工作。
She isn’t up to the work.
③该公司说,电暖器产生的热温度高达55摄氏度。
The company says e-Radiators produce(产生) heat temperatures of up to 55 ℃.
考点 3.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.有些人认为表演者的生活是编造的。(教材P29)
◆make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
【考点解读】
其他make up的相关短语:
(1)make up one’s mind to do sth.下定决心做某事
(2)be made up of由……组成
【拓展】  常见的up短语
*This story was made up by Tom.
这个故事是汤姆虚构的。
*The course is made up of 12 two-hour sessions.
这门课总共上12次,每次两小时。
*Many people have to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.
这个词的意思很多人都要查词典才知道。
【语用迁移】
①—Are you kidding I can’t believe it!
—I’m serious.I’m not ______a story.It really happened!
A.making up    B.looking up
C.taking up D.putting up
②选择合适的短语填空 (get up/turn up/put up)
a.I can’t hear the music.Can you turn up the radio
b.The first thing is to put up our tent.
c.She had to get up early in order to catch the bus.
考点4.However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.
但是如果你不去认真对待这些节目的话,它们还是挺有趣的。(教材P29)
◆take...seriously 认真对待……
【考点解读】
该短语中seriously作副词,意为“严重地;严肃地;认真地”,其形容词形式是serious“严重的;严肃的;认真的”。
*He now begins to take his study more seriously.
他开始更加认真地对待他的学业了。
*That one mistake seriously endangered the future of the company.
那一个失误严重地危及了公司的未来。
【语用迁移】
①If you want to go to university, you should take your schoolwork ______.
A.truly B.slowly
C.seriously D.possibly
②It’s only a joke—don’t take it seriously.
【熟词拓展】
poor /p (r)/(教材P29)
【熟词】adj.贫穷的
【拓展】adj. 可怜的;缺乏;不擅长的
n. 穷人(与the连用)
【语用迁移】
写出句中poor的意思
①The poor little thing! It’s lost its mother. 可怜的
②They provided food and shelter for the poor. 穷人
③She is very good at maths but poor in English. 不擅长的
素养分层演练
【A层 基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1.Mrs Depp was poor(贫穷的), so she couldn’t buy any new clothes for her children.
2.Performer means that an actor plays a role (角色) in a movie.
3.He won first prize in the talent show.
4.I’ll give my friend a pen.He needs one.
5.Do you know who is the winner of the competition
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.在寻找最有趣的角色方面他比别人擅长得多。
He’s much better than others at finding the most interesting roles.
2.这两部电影有一点共同之处。
The two movies have one thing in common.
3.我们必须认真对待这场篮球比赛。
We must take the basketball game seriously.
4.不努力,梦想就不会实现。
A dream can’t come true without hard work.
5.格雷格是最有天赋的舞者,对吗
Greg is the most talented dancer,isn’t he
【B层 能力练】
Ⅲ.阅读理解(主题:身边的事物与环境·建议用时8')
(2023·武汉期中)
It was a beautiful late August morning.I sat on a bench across the street from the Beverly Public Library.With my notebook in hand, I began writing my love letter to the library.
We had dropped off (送达) our daughter, Natasha, at college yesterday.And our son, Rory, had graduated (毕业) from college last May.They both do really well in their studies.They deserve (值得) most of the credit (称赞) but some of it must go to the Beverly Public Library.
When they were just babies, Rory and Natasha would crawl (爬行) around the Children’s Room at the library.In the afternoons, they would go to Story Hour and make crafts (手工) in the craft room.
As days passed, we became very close to the librarians.We would even take part in their retirement farewell parties (退休欢送会).One of these was for our dear friend and children’s librarian, Nancy Bonne.
When Rory and Natasha entered high school, they both got jobs at the Children’s Library.Their job was to check out books and prepare crafts.They worked with the same librarians who had once read to them during Story Hour.Their experiences (经历) in the library not only helped them get into college, but also helped them pay for it.
I finished writing my love letter to the Beverly Public Library and placed my notebook back in my bag.When I stood up from the bench, a young mother and her child walked by.The child looked up to me and said, “I’m going to the library.”
1.Where did the mother write the letter
A.In the college.
B.Beside the bench.
C.Near the school.
D.Across from the library.
2.Children can do many things in the library except ______.
A.making crafts
B.buying new books
C.playing in Children’s Room
D.listening to stories
3.What does the underlined word “it” mean
A.People’s credit.  B.Mother’s love.
C.Children’s study. D.Great colleges.
4.From the fifth paragraph, we can mainly understand ______.
A.what librarians should do for little readers
B.how the family became very close to the librarians
C.the library plays an important role in the children’s lives
D.Rory and Natasha were good helpers in the Beverly Public Library
5.What does the last sentence of the passage mean
A.The child knows me well.
B.The mother has only one child.
C.The child isn’t as tall as the writer.
D.More children fall in love with the library.
Ⅳ.完形填空(主题:自我认识·建议用时10')
  Do all of us have a talent Or is it possible(可能的) that someone has no talent
Everyone is looking for their talents. 1  wants to be talented because it can make them feel great.More often people  2  they are good at some things, but not talented in them. 3  you are one of those people, just develop the things you’re good at into your talents.
If you have no  4  of what you are good at, you should  5  new things, such as taking some special classes, doing something new  6  a friend, etc.After you try, you may find yourself  7  cooking, drawing, writing or playing sports.You may  8  find that you are not only good at one thing.Then develop these things you’re good at into your  9 .So everyone has a talent and it’s impossible that someone has no talent.
But there is one thing to  10  — talents don’t come to you.You should find them yourself.
1.A.Somebody  B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody
2.A.think  B.make   C.decide  D.wonder
3.A.And B.Though C.Because D.If
4.A.plan B.story C.problem D.idea
5.A.find B.try C.expect D.love
6.A.as B.with C.about D.for
7.A.bored with B.famous for C.good at D.afraid of
8.A.even B.always C.only D.again
9.A.feelings B.differences C.hopes D.talents
10.A.ask B.touch C.remember   D.do
Ⅴ.语法填空(主题:丰富的生活·建议用时6')
Our town is a great place to live in.It’s the best place 1.to enjoy (enjoy) my free time.There are three movie 2.theaters (theater).They are all good, but the one near my house is the 3.best (good).The most popular place 4.for people to hang out is the Shopping Street, so it’s really crowded.
5.Shopping(shop)is very convenient in our town.There are many clothes stores and 6.most (many)of them are in fashion, but they are much 7.cheaper (cheap)than those in other cities.There are also a lot of video and music 8.stores(store).They are very popular with students.
Sometimes there are even street performers.Some students think they are boring, 9.but I think they’re quite unusual.I want to be 10.a street performer, too.
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