人教版八年级上册Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？Section B (2a-2e)学案（含答案）

Unit 8　How do you make a banana milk shake？
Section B (2a-2e)
新知教材链接
【语篇·宏观建构】
答案:1.United States　2.fourth　3.a big family meal　4.mix　5.thin pieces
【文本·微观探究】
请根据教材P61 2b的语篇材料,选择正确答案。
1.A special day in the United States is ______.(细节理解)
A.Thanksgiving　　　　B.Christmas C.Labor
2.From Paragraph 1, we know Thanksgiving Day is a time to ______in the autumn.(细节理解)
A.give thanks for the animals
B.give thanks for the food
C.give thanks for the travelers
3.The sentence “Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces” means “______”.(句子理解)
A.Finally, peel the turkey
B.Finally, cut up the turkey
C.Finally, cut off the turkey
4.Paragraph 2 tells us ______.(段落理解)
A.why people like turkey
B.where to eat turkey
C.how to make turkey
【思维·品质提升】
What’s the special day in China What do people eat on that day How to make it
New Year’s Day.
On New Year’s Day, people usually eat dumplings which symbolize the new year and good luck.
To make dumplings, you need to prepare the filling made of ground meat, vegetables, and spices, then wrap it in dough and steam or boil the dumplings until they’re cooked.(言之有理即可)
考点核心解读
考点1. In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.
在大多数国家,人们通常在特殊节日吃传统食物。(教材P61)
◆traditional /tr dI nl/ adj.传统的;惯例的
【考点解读】
词汇 用　法
traditional 形容词,意为“传统的;惯例的”,在句中常作表语或定语
tradition 名词,意为“传统;风俗”,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词*
*It is a Chinese tradition to eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
中秋节吃月饼是中国的传统。
【语用迁移】
①As we all know, paper cutting is one of the traditional (tradition) Chinese cultures.
②汉译英:春节吃饺子是一个传统。
It is a tradition to eat jiaozi during the Spring Festival.
考点2.Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix.接下来,用这种含有面包屑的混合物把火鸡填满。(教材P61)
◆fill /fIl/ v.(使)充满;装满
【考点解读】
fill作动词,意为“(使)充满;装满”。常见搭配:
*The box was filled with books.(=The box was full of books.) 这个箱子被装满了书。
【语用迁移】
①请把这个瓶子灌满水。
Please fill the bottle with water.
②房间里挤满了人。
The room is/was filled with/is/was full of people.
考点3.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.一切准备就绪后,把火鸡放在一个大盘子上,再浇上肉汁。 (教材P61)
◆cover / k v (r)/ v. 遮盖;覆盖 n. 覆盖物;盖子
【考点解读】
(1)用作动词:
cover...with...意为“用……覆盖……”;
be covered with意为“被覆盖着”。
(2)用作名词,意为“盖子;封面”。
*The earth was covered with snow.
大地被雪覆盖着。
*The cover of the book looks nice.
书的封面看起来很好看。
【语用迁移】
①—Whose magazine is this
—It must be Nancy’s.Look! Her name is on its cover (封面).
②他用手盖(遮)住了脸。
He covered his face with his hands.
【熟词拓展】
thin /θIn/(教材P61)
【熟词】adj.薄的
【拓展】adj.瘦的,苗条的;稀的 v. 使(变)消瘦;使(变)稀少;使变稀
【语用迁移】
①Mary is thin and has long curly hair.
A.薄的　　　B.稀的　　　　C.瘦的
②The ice on the pond is too thin for skating.
A.瘦的 B.薄的 C.稀的
③Care thinned her cheeks.
A.使变稀 B.使消瘦 C.使稀少
④He has thin hair.
A.瘦的 B.薄的 C.稀的
素养分层演练
【A层　基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.How do people usually celebrate the New Year in China
2.There is some bread on the plate.
3.Mix (使混合) the tomatoes and sugar.
4.The temperature (气温) is low here in winter.
5.This man is from Sichuan.He always puts much pepper (胡椒粉) into his food.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Beijing Opera is a kind of traditional (tradition) culture.
2.They celebrated my birthday by having (have) a party.
3.It’s convenient for travelers (travel) to take the subway in the city.
4.Jenny and Mary are from England (English).
5.There are four pieces (piece) of bread on the table.
【B层　能力练】
Ⅲ.完形填空(主题:积极的学习体验·建议用时8')
Do you know how to make super fruit ice-cream Follow the steps below and you can make 　1　 own super fruit ice-cream.
　2　a bowl of fruit ice-cream, you will need a cup of yogurt and honey, two cups of milk, two teaspoons of sugar and lemon juice,some apple sauce and cheese, and one small watermelon.
The procedure (过程) of making super fruit ice-cream:
Step 1: Peel the watermelon.　3　.
Step 2: Heat the milk.Add the sugar　4　it.Cool it.
Step 3: Pour the yogurt, lemon juice and honey into a bowl.Mix　5　up.
Step 4: Put the apple sauce and cheese in the blender.　6　the blender.
Step 5:　7　 the ingredients (原料) from the blender.　8　them into the mixing bowl.Cool them in the fridge.Stir (搅拌) them in and put the watermelon pieces 　9　the top.Put them into the fridge　10　 for about 3 hours.
1.A.my 　　 B.your　 　 C.his　 　 D.her
2.A.Make B.To make C.Making D.Makes
3.A.Cut it up B.Cut up it C.Cut them up D.Cut up them
4.A.on B.to C.with D.at
5.A.it B.its C.them D.their
6.A.Turn on B.Turn off C.Turn down D.Turn up
7.A.Take on B.Take in C.Take out D.Take off
8.A.Peel B.Pour C.Mix D.Fill
9.A.on B.in C.into D.with
10.A.away B.first C.now D.again
Ⅳ.阅读理解(主题:积极的学习体验·建议用时7’)
Last Friday my friend Deborah asked me if I would like to learn how people make tofu.I couldn’t think of any good reasons not to be interested, so I said, “Yes.”So the next day I met with her and other three nice people at the Hodo Soy Beanery in Oakland.I enjoyed the tour.I got a lot from the trip.The following is what I learnt.
Tofu has a history of more than 2,000 years.Although the word “tofu” is from Japanese, the food maybe comes from China.There are two main kinds of tofu: soft tofu (软豆腐) and firm tofu (硬豆腐).In some parts of Asia, people use tofu as a kind of meat.
Douhua is one kind of soft tofu.It is a popular breakfast food in China.Because it is very soft, people can’t eat it with chopsticks, but with a teaspoon.People often eat it as a dessert and often add spring onions (大葱) and sauce to it.In Malaysia, people usually eat douhua with white or dark sugar water.
1.When did the writer go to Hodo Soy Beanery
A.Last Thursday. B.Last Friday.
C.Last Saturday. D.Last Sunday.
2.How many people went to Hodo Soy Beanery with the writer
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
3.We can learn from the passage that the food tofu may come from______.
A.Japan B.China C.Oakland D.Malaysia
4.The underlined word “chopsticks” means “______” in Chinese.
A.筷子 B.盘子 C.叉子 D.杯子
5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.People began to make tofu more than 2,000 years ago.
B.Some people use tofu as a kind of meat.
C.Douhua is one kind of firm tofu.
D.Many people eat tofu as a dessert.
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