人教版八年级上册Unit 9　Can you come to my party？Section A (1a-2d)学案（含答案）

Unit 9　Can you come to my party？
Section A (1a-2d)
新知教材链接
Ⅰ. 请听教材1b的对话, 选择最佳答案
1. Sun Ning’s party is on______.
A. Sunday afternoon
B. Saturday morning
C. Saturday afternoon
2. Can Jenny come to Sun Ning’s party
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t.
C. We don’t know.
3. Why can’t Tim come to Sun Ning’s party
A. He has to help his parents.
B. He has to prepare for an exam.
C. He has to go to the doctor.
Ⅱ. 请听教材2b的对话, 完成下面的表格。每空不超过三个单词
Anna’s party
When ◆At around 1. 6:00/six p. m. on Saturday.
续表
Anna’s party
What ◆Anna will buy all the food and 2. drinks.
Who ◆3. Mary and Paul can come to Anna’s party.
Why ◆May 4. has the flu. ◆Mei Ling must study for a 5. math test.
Ⅲ. 请根据教材2d的对话, 回答问题
1. Why can’t Nick come to Jeff’s house
Because he must prepare for an exam.
2. What did Jeff, Nick and Sam do last fall
They went bike riding.
3. When are they going to hang out together
On Monday (night).
考点核心解读
考点1. I’m not available. 我没空。(教材P66)
◆available / veIl bl/ adj. 有空的; 可获得的
【考点解读】
available形容词, 意为“有空的”, 常在句中作表语。作“可获得的”, 常用于名词后, 作后置定语。
*It was the only tool available.
这是可获得的唯一工具。
【语用迁移】
①—Will he be available this afternoon
—No, he won’t. He’s busy preparing for the exam.
②They have only a vague idea of the amount of water available (可用的).
考点2. Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. 噢, 但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。(教材P66)
◆until / n tIl/ conj. & prep. 到……时; 直到……为止
【考点解读】
用于肯定句 意为“直到……为止”, 句子的谓语动词或主句中的谓语动词一般是延续性的*
用于否定句 构成not. . . until. . . 意为“直到……才……”, 句子的谓语动词或主句中的谓语动词一般是非延续性的*
【助记】
*Tom didn’t finish his homework until 10:00. 直到10点汤姆才完成作业。
*Wait until I come back. 等到我回来。
【语用迁移】
①(2023·宁波中考)Don’t trouble trouble until(直到) trouble troubles you.
②直到你告诉我, 我才意识到他是一位著名的科学家。
I didn’t realize he was a famous scientist until you told me.
考点3. Catch you on Monday!周一见!(教材P66)
◆catch /k t / v. 及时赶上; 接住; 抓住
【考点解读】
catch动词, 意为“及时赶上; 接住; 抓住”, 过去式为caught。
常构成短语:catch up with追上; 赶上
*He runs too fast for me to catch up with him.
对我来说, 他跑得太快, 我赶不上。
【拓展】
catch 作动词, 还有“感染上; 听清楚”之意。
I caught a cold yesterday.
昨天我感冒了。
Mr Wang, I didn’t catch what you said.
王老师, 我没有听清楚你说的话。
【语用迁移】
①We’re just in time to catch the train.
②我不明白你的意思。
I don’t catch your meaning.
③这条狗能追上兔子。
The dog can catch up with rabbits.
考点4. I have to prepare for an exam.
我必须准备考试。 (教材P65)
◆prepare /prI pe (r)/ v. 使做好准备; 把……准备好
【考点解读】
prepare意为“使做好准备; 把……准备好”。 常见用法:
*My mother prepared me a nice breakfast. (=My mother prepared a nice breakfast for me. )妈妈为我准备了可口的早餐。
*They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain. 他们正准备过河, 天开始下雨了。
*They have made preparation for what will happen. 他们已经为将要发生的事情做好了准备。
【语用迁移】
①他们此刻正在为歌唱比赛做准备。
They’re preparing for the singing competition at the moment.
②My mother prepared(prepare) a big birthday cake for me yesterday.
③We’re preparing to go (go) camping.
【熟词拓展】
ride /raId/(教材P66)
【熟词】v. 骑; 乘坐; 搭乘; 骑马
【拓展】n. 骑马; 乘车出行; 搭乘; 搭车; (供人玩乐的)乘坐装置
【语用迁移】
①She was unseated (摔下) on her first ride.
A. 骑马　　　 B. 搭车　　 C. 乘坐装置
②I ride a bike to school every day.
A. 乘坐 B. 骑马 C. 骑
③The ride is comfortable. You can sit here.
A. 出行 B. 乘坐装置 C. 搭乘
素养分层演练
【A层　基础练】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Jenny is not available today because she has to look after her brother.
2. Maybe you have the flu. You’d better go to the doctor.
3. I didn’t know the news until she told me.
4. I think you can pass the English exam (考试).
5. Can you help me hang (悬挂) the picture on the wall
6. Alice didn’t like this kind of card. So she refused (拒绝) to buy it.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Thanks for giving(give) me a cup of coffee.
2. They went bike riding (ride) last Sunday.
3. Lucy can’t cook (cook) herself.
4. Mrs Sun accepted (accept) the new job because the pay was high.
5. My uncle invited us to visit (visit) his farm.
6. Tom has to stay (stay) at home because his mother is ill in hospital.
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 我们正在为新年的到来作准备。
We’re preparing for the coming of the New Year.
2. 那个女孩直到看见她妈妈才不哭了。
The girl didn’t cry until she saw her mother.
3. 不要吃太多的肉。
Don’t eat too much meat.
4. 周末李雷喜欢跟朋友们闲逛。
Li Lei likes to hang out with friends on weekends.
5. 昨天你去看医生了吗
Did you go to the/a doctor yesterday
6. ——这个周末你能来参加我的聚会吗
——抱歉, 恐怕不行。我必须去看医生。
—Can you come to my party this weekend
—Sorry, I’m afraid not. I must go to the doctor.
【B层　能力练】
Ⅳ. 情景交际
　　根据对话内容, 从方框中选取适当的句子完成对话(有一个多余选项)。
Jack: We are invited to our teacher’s house for dinner tomorrow. 1. 　F　
Lucy: It’s not necessary to bring anything at all.
Jack: Really 2. 　C　
Lucy: If you really want to bring something, you can bring some toys for the kids.
Jack: But I’m not sure if they will like them.
Lucy: 3. 　B　 I usually bring some flowers when it’s hard to choose gifts.
Jack: 4. 　E　 I may also buy a small vase(花瓶).
Lucy: Great!
Jack: Would you like to go with me to buy some flowers
Lucy: 5. 　D　
A. Excuse me, sir.
B. What about buying some flowers
C. But we shouldn’t go there without anything.
D. Sure, I’d love to.
E. That sounds like a good idea.
F. What should we bring
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