05 完型填空20篇（期末真题）-2023-2024年七年级英语下期期末高频考点专练（牛津译林版）（带答案详解）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024年七年级英语下期期末高频考点专练（牛津译林版）
05 完型填空20篇（期末真题）
1
Pat and his friends were playing ball games. When his friend hit the ball, Pat ran after it but he couldn’t catch it. When he was going to pick the ball up, he heard the sound of a small bird and 1 it next to the ball. The bird had a 2 wing so it couldn’t fly. Pat decided to take it home. After returning home, he showed the blue bird to his mother and asked if he could keep it. Mother allowed him to keep the bird until it got 3 . Pat was very happy. Finally he got his first 4 and named her Blue. He quickly went to his room and bandaged (包扎) Blue’s 5 . Pat wanted to give Blue a new home. He planned to 6 a bird cage (笼子). With his father’s help, a bird cage was built.
Five weeks later Blue got better and was ready to fly. Pat let her fly away. He was happy and sad. But two weeks later, Blue came back with another blue bird. They stayed in the cage, and had three baby birds.
Unluckily Blue died of a bird disease soon. Pat 7 for a few days, but he knew that even though he cries Blue won’t come back. Pat 8 the three small babies very well. They soon got big and learned to fly.
Even though the other birds were there, he felt 9 about Blue because it was his first beloved pet. He kept in mind that the remaining birds are part of Blue’s 10 , and he will take care of them and rejoice in this.
1．A．hit B．found C．kept D．flew
2．A．strong B．large C．pretty D．broken
3．A．better B．higher C．happier D．taller
4．A．name B．friend C．cage D．pet
5．A．wing B．feet C．head D．mouth
6．A．watch B．build C．put D．see
7．A．learned B．cried C．grew D．laughed
8．A．looked up B．looked after C．ran up D．ran after
9．A．sad B．happy C．patient D．smart
10．A．plan B．game C．home D．family
2
This is a true story about a very special hotel. Its name is Maggie. Do you know what makes Maggie 11
It started long ago in Michigan, America. Maggie was one of the most popular hotels. People 12 going swimming in its pool and having meals in its restaurants. 13 halls were always full of people. But some years later, there were more good 14 in Michigan. So 15 people went to stay in Maggie, and its halls became empty (空的).
One day, Mike Karl came to Maggie. He said, “I’m going to make Maggie 16 of people once again. ” First, Mike Karl hired (雇用)some people to fix up the hotel. They painted and 17 the rooms and halls.
Next, Mike Karl went to look for some people without homes and brought 18 to Maggie. Maggie became a famous hotel for the homeless (无家可归的人) in America.Very soon, more homeless people moved into the hotel. Maggie 19 these people warm beds, food, clothes, showers and jobs.
As you can see, 20 the help of Maggie and Mike Karl, lots of people have homes. Now you know why Maggie is special.
11．A．rich B．famous C．special D．strange
12．A．liked B．hated C．stopped D．finished
13．A．His B．Its C．Her D．Their
14．A．stores B．libraries C．museums D．hotels
15．A．older B．younger C．fewer D．more
16．A．full B．empty C．happy D．interesting
17．A．sold B．cleaned C．bought D．drew
18．A．her B．him C．us D．them
19．A．borrowed B．gave C．lent D．helped
20．A．at B．for C．with D．in
3
One day, Grandma took her grandchildren Welth and Wilmer to the beautiful sea (大海). They saw a gray animal on the 21 . “What is it ” said Welth.
“Oh no,” said Grandma, “It’s a dolphin (海豚).”
“ 22 is it there ” said Welth, “Is it sick (病的) ”
“Because it gets 23 ,” said Grandma. “It needs to go back into sea water.”
Some men got to the dolphin. “Let’s put it back into the sea.” said the man, “We can get it back.”
Grandma ran up to the man. “No, leave it there.” shouted Grandma, “I will phone the dolphin 24 ,” she said, “They will get it back into water.”
Grandma told Wilmer to keep all the children 25 .
“Keep away, please. The dolphin is on its side,” said Grandma, “Get upright (直立). Keep 26 cool,” said Grandma, “It needs lots of water. But don’t get the water in the nose because the dolphin will be 27 .”
A man went to take a picture of the dolphin.
“Don’t! That will make it 28 .”
29 , the dolphin group came soon. The group put the dolphin on the boat.
“Let the animal doctor see it!” Grandma said.
“I wish the dolphin will be all right,” said Welth. We all wish so.
30 3 days, the group took the dolphin back into the sea.
21．A．school B．zoo C．beach D．water
22．A．Why B．How C．When D．Who
23．A．heavy B．lost C．popular D．dressed
24．A．club B．keeper C．teacher D．group
25．A．away B．around C．down D．up
26．A．it B．me C．you D．them
27．A．in bed B．in time C．in danger D．in surprise
28．A．happy B．unhappy C．interested D．lazy
29．A．Luckily B．Early C．Quietly D．Slowly
30．A．Between B．About C．Before D．After
4
There are always some kind people in this world. 31 are always ready to help others. They make us feel 32 .
Mr. Li is a 33 driver from Jinhua. One day, two workers get on his bus. They ask Mr. Li 34 questions. Mr. Li doesn’t get angry. He 35 them one by one. Later Mr. Li finds the 36 men sitting on the floor. There are few (少的) people on the bus, then 37 They say they are in dirty clothes. To keep them safe, Mr. Li doesn’t drive the bus too 38 . All the three are so sweet.
Ms. Liu 39 at the subway station in Hangzhou. She is thin 40 long hair. She is 41 kind to everyone. One morning, a two-year-old boy comes to the station with his 42 . He comes to the escalator (自动扶梯) when his parents are buying tickets. The 43 boy doesn’t know how to use it. Just one second before he falls, Ms Liu 44 to him and picks him up. What a great woman and a lucky boy!
Mr. Li and Ms. Liu are helpful 45 . If we all do like this, the world will be better.
31．A．We B．He C．You D．They
32．A．cool B．warm C．tired D．cold.
33．A．car B．bus C．train D．subway
34．A．many B．much C．lot of D．a little
35．A．asks B．pays C．describes D．answers
36．A．one B．two C．three D．four
37．A．Why B．How C．What D．Where
38．A．easily B．quickly C．early D．slowly
39．A．sits B．lives C．skates D．works
40．A．has B．and C．with D．but
41．A．only B．also C．just D．still
42．A．friends B．sisters C．parents D．teachers
43．A．scary B．smart C．little D．friendly
44．A．runs B．swims C．walks D．sits
45．A．men B．person C．people D．actors
5
Ruby, a 7-month-old elephant from Thailand, came to the Phoenix Zoo in 1974. She was the 46 elephant at the zoo at that time. Her roommates were some chickens.
Ruby was very 47 . She had no elephants around her. She got food 48 every day, so she didn’t have to do anything. When the workers at the zoo saw her scratching (划) on the ground with a stick (棍子), they had an 49 . They gave her a 50 and some paints.
With just a little bit of help from her teacher, Ruby became a painter. She made many paintings. Her most expensive painting 51 for $25,000. Elephants can learn how to paint. But, just like people, not all elephants can turn it into a “career (事业)”. Ruby was one of the 52 ones.
Ruby’s painting came to an 53 in 1998. She got ill and died (死) that year. She was only 25 years old and that is just a young 54 for elephants. Now some zoos in Thailand are now trying to find elephant artists. The money from the sale of their paintings goes to 55 elephants in danger. Maybe it is good news for the elephant artists, too.
46．A．fat B．real C．only D．scary
47．A．bad B．funny C．bored D．beautiful
48．A．slowly B．easily C．busily D．carefully
49．A．idea B．order C．ivory D．animal
50．A．bowl B．book C．tent D．brush
51．A．paid B．sold C．spent D．bought
52．A．thin B．true C．cheap D．lucky
53．A．end B．excuse C．answer D．office
54．A．age B．face C．child D．person
55．A．move B．test C．draw D．save
6
Last month, I met a homeless dog when I had a walk with my mother in the park. 56 dog looked dirty and weak with a thin body. I 57 to go to him with some food. He shook his tail and ran 58 towards me. 59 he saw my mother, he ran away in fear.
I began to take care 60 homeless pets after that. Each year, our city has 250,000 homeless pets and the number 61 increasing. What should we do to solve this serious problem 62 , the government should pass a law to protect homeless pets. Second, charities (慈善机构) need 63 money for more shelters (收容所). Besides, we need to provide food and medical care.
The problem of homeless pets will change for the better if we can work together to create a good world for 64 . As for me, I will advise my mother to let me 65 homeless dog this summer. What do you think of the idea Do you also like dogs
56．A．Α B．An C．The D．/
57．A．try B．tried C．am trying D．will try
58．A．happy B．happily C．angry D．angrily
59．A．When B．So C．Or D．If
60．A．in B．on C．of D．at
61．A．is B．was C．are D．were
62．A．One B．First C．Two D．Second
63．A．choose B．to choose C．raise D．to raise
64．A．themselves B．they C．their D．them
65．A．lose B．losing C．keep D．keeping
7
阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Genevieve Moss has problems with her ears. She cannot 66 anything. And in her life, alone in a town in England, she often felt 67 .
Then one day in April 2021, Moss saw a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat in the local newspaper. A family was 68 a home for the kitten. Moss fell in love with the cat and took it home. Moss called the cat Zebby because his colours look like those of a 69 .
Moss knew that pets can help people deal with loneliness. However, she had no idea that Zebby would become her helper and her 70 . Every night, Zebby sleeps next to her. When he hears noises in the dark, he jumps up. “He became my night watch cat, ”Moss said. Sometimes he would run around the room until I 71 . ”
After several weeks, Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone 72 at the door, Zebby would tap (轻轻地敲) her. It wasn’t long before the cat took on another task: 73 Moss’s mail. Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it, carries the 74 in his mouth and drops it at Moss’s feet.
“I can 75 imagine my life without Zebby now,” Moss said. “Zebby has made my house a home. ”
66．A．feel B．hear C．see D．smell
67．A．convenient B．helpful C．lonely D．strict
68．A．looking around B．looking for C．looking up D．looking after
69．A．lion B．panda C．tiger D．zebra
70．A．ears B．eyes C．hands D．feet
71．A．fell asleep B．gave up C．got down D．woke up
72．A．barked B．greeted C．knocked D．laughed
73．A．carrying B．collecting C．sending D．writing
74．A．mail B．newspaper C．photo D．shoe
75．A．finally B．hardly C．probably D．perfectly
8
Shanghai, New York and London are all big cities. More and more people like to 76 there. There are many 77 things for people to do. People can also buy all 78 things in the world.
But there 79 many problems in big cities, too. The cost of 80 in big cities is very 81 and there is too 82 traffic in the street. 83 are there so many people in big cities Because they want to 84 good jobs or they want to study at good 85 . So it is very difficult to keep the cities 86 . Now 87 people like to live in the countryside. Because it’s very clean 88 quiet. Do you like living in big cities 89 in the countryside What do you think 90 living in big cities
76．A．moving B．move C．move to D．moving to
77．A．boring B．colorful C．difficult D．interesting
78．A．kinds of B．kind of C．different of D．different
79．A．is B．are C．be D．am
80．A．lives B．to live C．living D．live
81．A．tall B．big C．large D．high
82．A．many B．much C．a few D．a lot
83．A．How B．What C．Why D．Where
84．A．find B．look C．look for D．look at
85．A．parks B．banks C．hospitals D．schools
86．A．quiet B．noisy C．heavy D．well
87．A．many B．much C．any D．lot
88．A．or B．and C．but D．A or B
89．A．so B．for C．or D．and
90．A．about B．in C．of D．at
9
Sally is an 8-year-old girl. She likes 91 very much. She thinks they are people’s friends. Of all the animals, 92 are her favorite, and she goes to the zoo to see them every month.
One Sunday afternoon, Sally goes to the zoo with her parents by bus. When they 93 there, she runs to the pandas’ house quickly. There are 94 pandas in the zoo. They are Lucy and Lily. She is 95 to see them every time. But when Sally comes to the pandas house, she 96 lots of people talking in front of the house. And it’s kind of 97 . “What happens to the pandas ” Sally asks anxiously (担心地).
“Oh, don’t worry, little girl. The pandas are 98 ,” an old woman answers.
Then Sally looks into the house. Lucy and Lily are in the house. They are playing with a ball. And she 99 finds another panda in it.
“Who’s he ” she asks.
“He’s Peter. He 100 from another zoo,” a man says. “You may see a small panda here next year.”
“A small panda! I like that,” Sally says happily.
91．A．sports B．friends C．rules D．animals
92．A．pandas B．koalas C．giraffes D．tigers
93．A．leave B．sleep C．arrive D．look
94．A．two B．three C．four D．five
95．A．busy B．shy C．free D．happy
96．A．says B．believes C．thinks D．sees
97．A．interesting B．noisy C．funny D．easy
98．A．beautiful B．lazy C．fine D．scary
99．A．too B．also C．still D．only
100．A．be B．comes C．goes D．gets
10
Red kangaroos are the largest marsupial (有袋类动物) in the world. They live 101 Australia. They get their 102 from the red color of their fur (皮毛). Red kangaroos are so 103 and special that lots of people love them. Let’s 104 more about red kangaroos.
The red kangaroo is special 105 it has a pouch (育儿袋). The pouch is very 106 . A mother red kangaroo 107 this pouch to carry her young baby. The young baby feels comfortable when he or she stays inside the pouch in bad 108 , such as on a rainy day.
At birth, a baby red kangaroo is smaller than a strawberry. However, he or she 109 very fast. An adult (成年的) red kangaroo can reach a height of 1.5 meters, a little 110 than the average adult human. They are very heavy and some 111 more than two hundred pounds.
Red kangaroos can jump far and 112 . A male (雄性的) red kangaroo can jump more than thirty﹣five miles every 113 . He uses his very strong back 114 to jump. He can also use them to protect 115 . A male red kangaroo can use his short front legs and strong back legs to fight against an enemy (敌人) when he is in danger.
101．A．in B．at C．on D．to
102．A．age B．food C．name D．size
103．A．cute B．dangerous C．scary D．normal
104．A．forget B．remember C．show D．learn
105．A．unless B．until C．although D．because
106．A．heavy B．new C．important D．old
107．A．uses B．makes C．takes D．refuses
108．A．luck B．health C．shape D．weather
109．A．walks B．grows C．stands D．wakes
110．A．bigger B．longer C．shorter D．smaller
111．A．is B．was C．were D．are
112．A．loudly B．fast C．slow D．quietly
113．A．week B．year C．hour D．month
114．A．head B．neck C．arms D．legs
115．A．itself B．himself C．herself D．themselves
11
阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
A lot of families keep pets in their houses. Most pets are 116 animals, such as cats, dogs, fish, birds and so on.
One of our favorites is cats. People usually think of them as our family members. We let them wear beautiful clothes, eat nice 117 and have nice names. We keep 118 clean every day.
Cats are really cute and beautiful animals, 119 many people like them. Bing Xin, 120 great writer (作家) in China, has a very nice white 121 .
Bing Xin loves the cat a lot. She is just 122 a mother to it. She calls it “Mimi” and 123 looks after it very well. When she reads books, she often takes Mimi in her arms. The cat likes being with her, too. You can 124 Mimi in many of her photos!
Bing Xin 125 many interesting stories about Mimi. One day, Mimi is lost and she is very worried. She looks for it everywhere. Luckily (幸运地), she finds it at last. Many people also like Mimi because of these 126 , and some of them even want to come to see Mimi.
With Bing Xin’s help, Mimi can 127 a good life. But after she dies, Mimi is never 128 . It stays in the writer’s room all day. And it doesn’t eat or drink. Only some days later, it dies, too.
Animals are 129 good friends. They can 130 us happiness (快乐) and make our life colorful. We should love them and let them go into our life.
116．A．big B．small C．strict D．scary
117．A．food B．milk C．water D．ice-cream
118．A．me B．you C．her D．them
119．A．or B．so C．but D．because
120．A．a B．an C．my D．her
121．A．bird B．dog C．fish D．cat
122．A．for B．like C．with D．about
123．A．only B．never C．always D．sometimes
124．A．see B．talk C．feel D．listen
125．A．reads B．draws C．finds D．writes
126．A．flags B．shows C．games D．stories
127．A．live B．make C．miss D．leave
128．A．lazy B．tidy C．happy D．friendly
129．A．my B．his C．our D．their
130．A．take B．bring C．think D．forget
12
It’s five o’clock in the afternoon. School 131 and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang’s house. Grandma Liang has no 132 or daughters. So the children often go to help 133 do some housework.
Now the children are at Grandma Liang’s 134 , Grandma Liang is very 135 to see them. Look! Lily is talking 136 Grandma Liang in the living room. Betty is cleaning the 137 , Jane is washing clothes outside the room. 138 is Ann Oh, she is in the kitchen.
She is making 139 for Grandma Liang. Jim is next to Ann. He is 140 her.
131．A．comes B．goes C．finishes D．gets
132．A．sisters B．brothers C．aunts D．sons
133．A．him B．her C．them D．us
134．A．home B．classroom C．library D．office
135．A．shy B．scary C．happy D．funny
136．A．about B．at C．with D．for
137．A．cars B．rooms C．head D．teeth
138．A．What B．Who C．How D．Where
139．A．breakfast B．clothes C．dinner D．bed
140．A．watching B．helping C．calling D．finding
13
Do you know an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to plant (种植) 141 .
I’m Tom. I have an aunt, Lucy. She knows just 142 to do that. She grows flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden is full of 143 flowers. She often smiles when she sees the sun shine (闪耀) down on them. She plants flowers in her front garden, 144 . You can see red, white and yellow flowers in it. I like to walk 145 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies fly down on them. My aunt also cares for the wild (野生的) flowers. She often lets 146 and my brother go out to pick flowers and then turns them into delicious wine (酒). My aunt not only plants flowers in the gardens 147 also plants flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encourage (鼓励 ) us. Her sweet smile always makes us 148 .
149 the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents (才能) and happiness. Make this 150 warmer and brighter with your sunshine.
141．A．flowers B．water C．trees D．vegetables
142．A．who B．when C．how D．where
143．A．noisy B．beautiful C．kind D．lost
144．A．too B．but C．so D．or
145．A．at B．on C．with D．around
146．A．me B．you C．him D．her
147．A．and B．so C．but D．or
148．A．happy B．hungry C．tired D．angry
149．A．Plant B．Water C．Buy D．Take
150．A．house B．town C．garden D．world
14
How are 151 born They experience four stages in order: egg, larva (幼虫期), pupa (蛹) and adult.
One day, a little girl found a cocoon (茧). She could 152 that a butterfly was going to be born. She decided to wait for the butterfly to come out of the cocoon. She watched it for 153 , but then the butterfly stopped moving. It got stuck (卡住了). The girl wanted to help the butterfly get out. She went home and got a pair of 154 .
As she cut open the cocoon, the butterfly then easily came out. However, its body was swollen (浮肿的) and its wings were very 155 . The girl still thought that she helped the butterfly. She sat there for another few hours and waited for its wings to grow. However it did not happen. The butterfly was unable to 156 and for the rest of its life, it could only move around with a large body and little 157 . The girl thought she was helping but 158 she was hurting it.
When the butterfly broke free of its cocoon by 159 , it was time for its body to get smaller and its wings to get stronger. So it could fly soon. It’s true struggling (挣扎) will make you 160 .
151．A．bees B．ants C．butterflies D．flies
152．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say
153．A．seconds B．hours C．days D．years
154．A．scissors B．knives C．branches D．glasses
155．A．hard B．soft C．small D．big
156．A．move B．walk C．swim D．fly
157．A．ears B．eyes C．wings D．heads
158．A．actually B．finally C．luckily D．hopefully
159．A．myself B．yourself C．itself D．ourselves
160．A．happier B．stronger C．weaker D．easier
15
Do you like dogs or cats I like all kinds of animals. So I find a part-time job (兼职) in the zoo in my city. I 161 on weekends. After I get to the zoo, I clean the animal rooms and cages (笼子).
On weekends, many people come to the zoo to 162 these animals. I like the koala best. It is from 163 . It is one of the 164 of the country. But I don’t think it is a good idea for animals to live in the small rooms or cages. They are from nature, and they are our friends. I think they will be 165 if they can live in nature.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
161．A．study B．work C．learn
162．A．save B．kill C．see
163．A．Australia B．America C．China
164．A．flags B．symbols C．zoos
165．A．difficult B．shy C．happy
16
Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm (农场). On the farm there are many kinds of 166 , like dogs and cats. She likes to play with them because they can make her 167 . On the farm there 168 also a little elephant. It has no mother. And it never plays with 169 animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so 170 . Many times, Mary 171 the elephant how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its 172 . She loves talking with it and the elephant becomes 173 to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her 174 a little dog. Mary always gives some 175 to it. Bananas are its favorite. Sometimes it 176 her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and 177 a book; the little elephant stands by Mary. Her grandfather always asks her, “ 178 does the elephant like you so much ” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is 179 . Animals are our 180 . We should love them.
166．A．fruits B．trees C．animals D．vegetables
167．A．sad B．happy C．sorry D．bored
168．A．is B．am C．are D．be
169．A．another B．other C．others D．the others
170．A．much B．many C．far D．great
171．A．speaks B．tells C．says D．talks
172．A．friend B．mother C．teacher D．brother
173．A．afraid B．interesting C．smart D．friendly
174．A．like B．on C．for D．from
175．A．time B．money C．food D．luck
176．A．helps B．wants C．wishes D．follows
177．A．reads B．buys C．sees D．draws
178．A．What B．How C．Why D．When
179．A．funny B．right C．strong D．young
180．A．pets B．children C．life D．friends
17
You must know 181 about snails (蜗牛). They are interesting, aren’t they
People all say snails “walk”, 182 most of the time snails don’t move at all. They are in their shells (壳)— 183 .
The 184 sun will dry out a snail’s body. So when it’s sunny, a snail doesn’t get out of its shell. It goes to sleep 185 its shell. A snail will 186 in rainy days. When it rains, it goes out of its shell house. A snail can sleep as long as it needs to. It can have a 187 sleep, or it can sleep for days at a time. And it 188 all the winter months sleeping in its shell.
In spring the snail 189 . Its body, about 8 cm long, comes out of the shell. When hungry, the snail 190 food. It can’t 191 very well. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find the fresh greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work. Usually, a snail looks for food at 192 . But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime.
A snail can keep eating 193 hours and never feels full. Its mouth 194 like the point of a pin (大头针). But it is said that a snail has about 14, 000 195 .
181．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
182．A．so B．and C．but D．because
183．A．moving B．sleeping C．eating D．walking
184．A．hot B．cool C．cold D．big
185．A．on B．behind C．outside D．in
186．A．be happy B．be healthy C．die D．grow
187．A．long B．short C．great D．lot
188．A．needs B．spends C．pays D．takes
189．A．gets up B．wakes up C．stands up D．climbs up
190．A．looks at B．looks for C．looks around D．looks like
191．A．feel B．smell C．hear D．see
192．A．moon B．morning C．night D．home
193．A．in B．for C．at D．on
194．A．am B．are C．be D．is
195．A．tooth B．tooths C．teeth D．toothes
18
Fish make fine pets. But 196 you make any decisions, it would be wise to know about some facts about fish as pets. And this choice will let you better keep your fish 197 and healthy.
You must think about a number of things when you are deciding what kind or kinds of fish are 198 for you. The first one is water. In saltwater and freshwater, fish may 199 be kept as pets, and freshwater fish are easier to care for while saltwater fish are often more expensive. You should also 200 which fish are compatible (能共处的) with each other, how big they will grow, and how much care they require. Second, you have to think about the equipment (设备). Your fish tank or bowl should be the right size 201 the fish you plan to keep in it. Of course, you need some 202 equipments (装置).
Feeding your fish the nutrients (营养素) they need is the 203 to keep them alive and healthy. Different fish have different dietary requirements (食谱需求). Some fish are simple, and can 204 some simple fish food bought at a supermarket, while 205 are more special. Feeding your fish different kinds of foods can help them get all the nutrients they need. Food is also the biggest continuing cost for fish owners.
196．A．when B．before C．while D．after
197．A．living B．lively C．lovely D．alive
198．A．right B．basic C．simple D．ready
199．A．neither B．all C．both D．none
200．A．think B．consider C．guess D．respond
201．A．like B．with C．for D．of
202．A．another B．others C．else D．other
203．A．answer B．key C．way D．stage
204．A．feed B．be fed C．keep D．be kept
205．A．others B．the others C．another D．the other
19
My name is Robbie. I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters. One day, a man and two 206 boys came to the farm.
“Which dog do you want ” the man asked.
“We want that one!” the boys said. They chose me! They drove me 207 my new home in the city. The boys promised they would look after me very carefully, and they 208 .
They fed me, played with me and walked me every day. Then one day they got a computer. After that, the boys played computer games all the time. They 209 play with me or feed me any more.
210 the boys’ father took me to a pet centre. He told the staff that his boys loved their computer 211 than me. The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. One day, a nice girl 212 Emma came to visit.
“ 213 you want to come home with me ” she asked.
“Woof!” I said. She smiled and 214 me home.
Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day. I know I will live here happily 215 the rest of my life.
206．A．little B．a little C．few D．a few
207．A．/ B．at C．to D．on
208．A．does B．could C．would D．did
209．A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．don’t D．did not
210．A．Luckily B．Eventually C．Suddenly D．Faithfully
211．A．much B．more C．most D．many
212．A．calls B．called C．calling D．to call
213．A．Do B．Can C．Will D．Would
214．A．brought B．sent C．carried D．took
215．A．to B．of C．for D．with
20
Lots of people love to keep pets, but they don’t know how to communicate with their pets. Are you one of the 216 If your answer is “yes”, here are some 217 for you.
Chat with your pet. Your pet may not 218 understand your words, but he can at least pick up on the tone of your words and your body language when you 219 him. For example, if you speak with him in a 220 and hard voice, he might pick up on the fact that you are unhappy with his behavior（行为）.
Use non-verbal（非语言的）communication. Your non-verbal communication is just as 221 as verbal communication.
Non-verbal communication is often used in 222 your pet to do a certain activity. 223 , if you are sitting on your horse, you would use your legs and hands to tell your horse to turn on the forehead. When you teach your dog to sit, you would actually use both verbal and non-verbal communication (hand signals) to give him the “sit” order.
Don’t punish（惩罚）your pet. Punishing your pet is never a good idea. Punishment can make your pet afraid of you and you will possibly 224 the trust and respect that he has for you. 225 , some pets, like cats, do not necessarily make the connection between your punishment and the behavior you are punishing them for. They don’t understand why you do that at all.
216．A．keepers B．teachers C．doctors D．pets
217．A．reasons B．topics C．tips D．results
218．A．nearly B．exactly C．mainly D．certainly
219．A．lead to B．come to C．add to D．talk to
220．A．sweet B．smiling C．cold D．strange
221．A．important B．slight C．possible D．correct
222．A．making B．teaching C．inviting D．advising
223．A．For example B．At first C．As a result D．Instead of
224．A．accept B．win C．lose D．miss
225．A．Suddenly B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover
参考答案：
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Pat和小鸟Blue的故事。
1．句意：当他要把球捡起来的时候，他听到一只小鸟的叫声，发现它就在球的旁边。
hit撞倒；found发现；kept保持；flew飞。由“he heard the sound of a small bird and…it next to the ball”可知，此处指发现了鸟。故选B。
2．句意：这只鸟的翅膀断了，不能飞。
strong强壮的；large大的；pretty漂亮的；broken坏的。由“it couldn’t fly”可知，翅膀断了。故选D。
3．句意：妈妈允许他养这只鸟，直到它好起来。
better更好；higher更高；happier更开心；taller更高。由“The bird had a broken wing so it couldn’t fly”可知，是等鸟好起来。故选A。
4．句意：最后，他得到了他的第一只宠物，并给它起名叫“蓝”。
name名字；friend朋友；cage笼子；pet宠物。由“Blue because it was his first beloved pet”可知，Blue是第一只宠物。故选D。
5．句意：他迅速回到自己的房间，包扎了Blue的翅膀。
wing翅膀；feet脚；head头；mouth嘴巴。由“The bird had a broken wing so it couldn’t fly”可知，是包扎翅膀。故选A。
6．句意：他计划建造一个鸟笼。
watch看；build建；put放；see看。由“He planned to…a bird cage”可知，是建造一个鸟笼。故选B。
7．句意：帕特哭了几天，但他知道，即使他哭得很伤心，Blue也不会再回来了。
learned学习；cried哭；grew长大；laughed笑。由“Pat…for a few days, but he knew that even though he cries Blue won’t come back”可知，帕特哭了好几天，因为Blue死了。故选B。
8．句意：帕特把三只小鸟照顾得很好。
looked up查找；looked after照顾；ran up运行；ran after追赶。由“Pat…the three small babies very well”可知，此处指照顾小鸟。故选B。
9．句意：尽管其他的鸟都在那里，他还是为Blue感到难过，因为它是他第一个心爱的宠物。
sad难过的；happy高兴的；patient耐心的；smart聪明的。由“he felt…about Blue because it was his first beloved pet”可知，帕特为Blue感到难过。故选A。
10．句意：他记住，剩下的鸟儿是Blue家庭的一部分，他会照顾它们，并为此感到高兴。
plan计划；game游戏；home家人；family家庭。由“the remaining birds are part of Blue’s…”可知，剩下的三只鸟是Blue的孩子，是它家庭的一部分。故选D。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫Maggie酒店的特别之处，介绍它一开始很受欢迎而在之后有了更多酒店后而没人再来光顾，后来因Mike Karl的建议而摇身一变成为了著名的专门为无家可归者准备的酒店。
11．句意：你知道是什么让Maggie酒店与众不同吗？
rich富有的；famous著名的；special特殊的；strange奇怪的。根据文中“This is a true story about a very special hotel.”可知，此处指的是Maggie酒店特别之处。故选C。
12．句意：人们喜欢在它的游泳池里游泳，在它的餐馆里用餐。
liked喜欢；hated恨，不喜欢；stopped停止；finished完成。根据文中“People…going swimming in its pool and having meals in its restaurants.”及上文可知，Maggie酒店是当时最著名的酒店之一，人们喜欢在那里娱乐和用餐。故选A。
13．句意：它的大厅总是挤满了人。
His他的；Its它的；Her她的；Their他们的。根据文中“…halls were always fall of people.”及上文“People…going swimming in its pool and having meals in its restaurants.”可知，此处指的是Maggie酒店的大厅。故选B。
14．句意：但是几年后，密歇根有了更多的好酒店。
stores商店；libraries图书馆；museums博物馆；hotels酒店。根据文中“its halls became empty”可知，Maggie酒店的大堂空了是因为很多更好的酒店出现了。故选D。
15．句意：因此，很少有人住在Maggie酒店，它的大厅变得空荡荡的。
older年长的；younger较年轻的；fewer较少的；more更多的。根据“and its halls became empty”可知，几乎没有人去Maggie酒店了。故选C。
16．句意：我要让Maggie酒店再次挤满人。
full充满的；empty空的；happy快乐的；interesting有趣的。根据文中“I’m going to make Maggie…of people once again.”以及上文中“halls were always full of people. ”可知， Mike Karl要让Maggie酒店再次挤满人。故选A。
17．句意：他们粉刷并打扫了房间和大厅。
sold卖；cleaned打扫；bought买；drew画。根据文中“First, Mike Karl hired some people to fix up the hotel. They painted and…the rooms and halls.”可知，为了使Maggie酒店在此兴旺起来，他们打扫了房间和大厅。故选B。
18．句意：接下来，Mike Karl去寻找一些无家可归的人，并把他们带到Maggie酒店。
her她的；him他；us我们；them他们。根据文中“Mike Karl went to look for some people without homes and brought…to Maggie. Maggie became a famous hotel for the homeless in America.”可知，Mike Karl把这些无家可归的人带到了Maggie酒店，them指代无家可归的人。故选D。
19．句意：Maggie酒店给这些人温暖的床、食物、衣服、淋浴和工作。
borrowed借入；gave给；lent借出；helped帮助。根据文中“Maggie…these people warm beds, food, clothes, showers and jobs.”可知，此处指的是Maggie酒店给无家可归的人提供一些东西。故选B。
20．句意：如你所见，Maggie酒店在Mike Karl的帮助下，许多人有了自己的家。
at在；for为；with随着；in在……里面。根据文中“As you can see…the help of Maggie and Mike Karl, lots of people have homes. Now you know why Maggie is special.”可知，Maggie酒店再次特别起来的原因是在Maggie酒店和Mike Karl的帮助下，许多人有了家，with the help of“在……帮助下”。故选C。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了奶奶带孙子来到海边，看到一只生病的海豚，奶奶打电话给海豚保护小组，三天后，把海豚带回了大海里。
21．句意：他们在海滩上看到一只灰色的动物。
school学校；zoo动物园；beach海滩；water水。根据“to the beautiful sea”可知，来到海边，在海滩上看到一只动物，故选C。
22．句意：它为什么在那里呢？
Why为什么；How怎么样；When什么时候；Who谁。根据“Because”可知，此处询问原因，故选A。
23．句意：因为它迷路了。
heavy沉的；lost丢失的；popular受欢迎的；dressed穿好衣服的。根据“get”以及“It needs to go back into sea water”可知，迷路了，需要回到海里，故选B。
24．句意：我给海豚保护小组打电话。
club俱乐部；keeper饲养员；teacher老师；group群。根据“the dolphin group came soon”可知，给海豚保护小组打电话，故选D。
25．句意：奶奶叫威尔默把所有的孩子都赶走。
away离开；around在周围；down向下；up向上。根据“Keep away, please”可知，让孩子们走开，故选A。
26．句意：让它保持凉爽。
it它；me我；you你；them他们。此处指代前文提到的dolphin，应填it，故选A。
27．句意：但是不要让水进入海豚的鼻子，因为海豚会处于危险之中。
in bed在床上；in time及时；in danger处于危险中；in surprise惊讶地。根据“But don’t get the water in the nose because the dolphin will be”可知，水如果进入海豚的鼻子，它就会有危险，故选C。
28．句意：那会让它不开心。
happy开心的；unhappy不开心的；interested感兴趣的；lazy懒惰的。根据“A man went to take a picture of the dolphin”及“Don’t”可知，阻止他给海豚拍照，因为海豚会不开心，故选B。
29．句意：幸运的是，海豚保护小组很快就来了。
Luckily幸运地；Early早；Quietly安静地；Slowly慢慢地。根据“the dolphin group came soon”可知，海豚保护小组很快就来了，这是一件幸运的事，故选A。
30．句意：三天后，这群人把海豚带回了大海。
Between在……之间；About关于；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“3 days, the group took the dolphin back into the sea.”可知，把海豚带回大海是发生在3天后，故选D。
31．D 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了李先生和刘女士乐于助人的事迹。
31．句意：他们总是乐于助人。
We我们；He他；You你们；They他们。根据“There are always some kind people in this world.”和“They make us feel ”可知，空处指的是那些“友善的人”，用they指代，故选D。
32．句意：他们让我们感到温暖。
cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；tired累的；cold冷的。 根据“There are always some kind people in this world...are always ready to help others.”可知，他们总是帮助他人，所以让人感到温暖，故选B。
33．句意：李先生是金华的一名公共汽车司机。
car小汽车；bus公共汽车；train火车；subway地铁。根据“two workers get on his bus”可知，他是一名公交车司机，故选B。
34．句意：他们问李先生许多问题。
many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；lot of错误表达；a little很少，修饰不可数名词。 空后是可数名词复数questions，所以用many修饰，故选A。
35．句意：他一个接一个地回答。
asks询问；pays支付；describes描述；answers回答。根据上文“ They ask Mr. Li ... questions. ”可知，此处指的是回答问题，故选D。
36．句意：后来李先生发现那两个男人坐在地板上。
one一；two二；three三；four四。根据上文“One day, two workers get on his bus. ”可知，此处指的是两个男人，故选B。
37．句意：公共汽车上几乎没有人，那么为什么呢？
Why为什么；How如何；What什么；Where在哪里。 根据“There are few (少的) people on the bus”及上文讲到两个男人坐在地上可知，此处是好奇为什么，故选A。
38．句意：为了保证他们的安全，李先生不能把车开得太快。
easily容易地；quickly快速地；early提早地；slowly缓慢地。 根据“To keep them safe”可知，要保证安全，车不能太快，故选B。
39．句意：刘女士在杭州的地铁站工作。
sits坐；lives居住；skates溜冰；works工作。根据“at the subway station”及下文她帮助小男孩可知，此处指在地铁站工作，故选D。
40．句意：她很瘦，留着长发。
has有；and和；with有；but但是。此处指“留着长发”，句中已有谓语动词，所以此处用介词with表示“留着”，故选C。
41．句意：她对每个人也都很好。
only只有；also也；just仅仅；still仍然。上文讲述了李先生对他人友好的事迹，所以此处讲的是刘女士也是，故选B。
42．句意：一天早上，一个两岁的男孩和他的父母来到车站。
friends朋友；sisters姐妹；parents父母；teachers老师。根据“He comes to the escalator (自动扶梯) when his parents are buying tickets.”可知，是和父母一起，故选C。
43．句意：这个小男孩不知道如何使用它。
scary恐怖的；smart聪明的；little小的；friendly友好的。 根据上文“a two-year-old boy”可知，此处指小男孩，故选C。
44．句意：就在他摔倒前一秒钟，刘女士跑过去把他扶了起来。
runs跑步；swims游泳；walks走；sits坐。根据“Just one second before he falls”和“picks him up”可知，事情很紧急，所以应是跑过去，故选A。
45．句意：李先生和刘女士都是乐于助人的人。
men男人；person人，单数名词；people人们；actors男演员。根据“Mr. Li and Ms. Liu”可知，此处指他们是乐于助人的人，复数，所以用people，故选C。
46．C 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．A 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了会画画的动物园大象Ruby的故事。
46．句意：那时她是动物园里唯一的大象。
fat肥胖的；real真实的；only唯一的；scary害怕的。根据“Her roommates were some chickens.”可知，当时动物园里只有一头大象。故选C。
47．句意：Ruby非常无聊。
bad坏的；funny有趣的；bored无聊的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“She had no elephants around her.”可知，她周围没有大象，所以非常无聊。故选C。
48．句意：她每天很容易就得到食物，所以她什么都不用做。
slowly缓慢地；easily容易地；busily忙碌的；carefully小心的。根据“she didn’t have to do anything”可知，她获得食物很容易。故选B。
49．句意：当动物园的工作人员看到她用棍子在地上划时，他们有了一个主意。
idea主意；order命令；ivory象牙；animal动物。根据“They gave her a...and some paints.”可知，此时工作人员有了一个想法。故选A。
50．句意：他们给了她一支画笔和一些颜料。
bowl碗；book书；tent帐篷；brush画笔。根据“Ruby became a painter.”可知，工作人员给的工具是画笔。故选D。
51．句意：她最贵的画卖了25000美元。
paid支付；sold卖；spent花费；bought带来。根据“The money from the sale of their paintings...”可知，此处指出售大象的画作。故选B。
52．句意：Ruby是其中的一个幸运儿。
thin瘦的；true正确的；cheap便宜的；lucky幸运的。根据“not all elephants can turn it into a ‘career’”可知，Ruby将画画当成事业是幸运的。故选D。
53．句意：Ruby的画画生涯在1998年结束了。
end结束；excuse借口；answer答案；office办公室。根据“She got ill and died that year.”可知，Ruby的画画生涯在1998年结束了，come to an end“结束”。故选A。
54．句意：她仅仅25岁，这对于大象来说还很小。
age年龄；face脸；child小孩；person人。根据“She was only 25 years old and that is just a young...for elephants”可知，此处指Ruby的年龄。故选A。
55．句意：出售他们画作所得的钱用于拯救危险中的大象。
move移动；test测试；draw画；save拯救。根据“...elephants in danger”可知，危险中的大象是需要拯救的。故选D。
56．C 57．B 58．B 59．A 60．C 61．A 62．B 63．D 64．D 65．C
【导语】本文主要讲了作者遇到流浪狗后开始关注流浪宠物的问题以及作者想在夏天收养一只流浪狗。
56．句意：这条狗看上去又脏又弱，身体瘦弱。
Α不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；An不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前； The定冠词，表示特指；/不填。根据“I met a homeless dog when I had a walk with my mother in the park”可知，此处指前文提到的无家可归的狗，表示特指，故选C。
57．句意：我试着带点吃的去找他。
try尝试，动词原形；tried一般过去时；am trying现在进行时；will try一般将来时。由“Last month”可知，此处为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
58．句意：他摇了摇尾巴，快乐地朝我跑来。
happy快乐的；happily快乐地；angry生气的；angrily生气地。根据“go to him with some food”可知，流浪狗是快乐地跑向我，副词修饰动词。故选B。
59．句意：当他看到我母亲时，他害怕地跑开了。
When当……时候；So所以；Or或者；If如果。根据“he saw my mother, he ran away in fear.”可知，此处是指当流浪狗看到我妈妈的时候。故选A。
60．句意：从那以后我开始照顾无家可归的宠物。
in在……里面；on在……上面；of属于……的；at在。take care of 意为“照顾”，故选C。
61．句意：每年，我们的城市有25万只无家可归的宠物，而且数量还在不断增加。
is是，一般现在时，be动词单数；was是，一般过去时，be动词单数；are是，一般现在时，be动词单数；were是，一般过去时，be动词复数。由“the number”可知，谓语是单数，且此处是描述客观事实，所以时态用一般现在时。故选A。
62．句意：首先，政府应该通过法律来保护无家可归的宠物。
One一；First第一；首先；Two二；Second第二。由下文“Second”可知，此处是指首先。故选B。
63．句意：第二，慈善机构需要为更多的收容所筹集资金。
choose选择，动词原形；to choose选择，动词不定式；raise筹集，动词原形；to raise筹集，动词不定式。由“money”可知，此处是指“筹集资金”；再结合need to do sth.“需要做某事”，可知此处是动词不定式，且故选D。
64．句意：如果我们能共同努力为无家可归的宠物创造一个上帝的世界，那么无家的宠物问题将会得到改善。
themselves他们自己，反身代词；they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格。根据“we can work together to create a good world for..”可知，此处是指为流浪狗创造一个上帝的世界，介词for后用宾格，故选D。
65．句意：至于我，这个夏天我会建议妈妈让我收养流浪狗。
lose失去，动词原形；losing失去，动名词形式；keep收养，动词原形；keeping收养，动名词形式。根据“let me...homeless dog”可知，此处是指收养流浪狗，又结合let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知，此处是动词原形。故选C。
66．B 67．C 68．B 69．D 70．A 71．D 72．C 73．B 74．A 75．B
【导语】本文主要描述了莫斯和她的宠物猫泽比之间的故事。
66．句意：她什么也听不见。
feel感觉；hear听到；see看到；smell闻到。根据“Genevieve Moss has problems with her ears.”可知，她什么也听不见。故选B。
67．句意：在她的一生中，她一个人在英国的镇上的生活，她经常感到孤独。
convenient方便的；helpful有帮助的；lonely孤独的；strict严格的。根据“Moss had heard of studies showing that pets can help people deal with loneliness.”可知，莫斯在养宠物之前是孤独的。故选C。
68．句意：一个家庭正在为小猫寻找一个家。
looking around环顾四周；looking for寻找；looking up查阅；looking after照顾。根据“Moss fell in love with the cat and took it home.”可知，她后来把猫带回了家。故正在为小猫寻找一个家。故选B。
69．句意：莫斯给他取名为泽比因为他的颜色看起来像斑马的颜色。
lion狮子；panda熊猫；tiger老虎；zabra斑马。根据“Moss saw a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat in the local newspaper.”可知，小猫是黑白相间的，所以像斑马。故选D。
70．句意：然而，她没有想到泽比会成为她的帮手和她的耳朵。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；hands手；feet脚。根据“When he hears the noises in the dark, he jumps up.”可知，泽比应该是充当莫斯的耳朵守护她。故选A。
71．句意：有时他会在房间里跑来跑去，直到我醒来。
fell asleep睡着；gave up放弃；got down下来；woke up醒来。根据“ He became my night watch cat”可知，他成了我的守夜猫，所以是直到作者醒来。故选D。
72．句意：几周后，莫斯发现，只要她的电话铃响或者有人敲门，泽比就会轻轻地敲她。
barked吠叫；greeted问候；knocked敲；laughed哭。根据“...at the door,”可知，空处指“敲门”。故选C。
73．句意：不久之后，这只猫又承担了另一项任务：收集莫斯的邮件。
carrying携带；collecting收集；sending发送；writing写。根据“ Now, whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it”可知，他收集莫斯的邮件。故选B。
74．句意：现在，只要他听到邮箱被打开的声音，他就会跑过去，用嘴叼着邮箱，然后把它扔到莫斯的脚边。
mail邮件；newspaper报纸；photo照片；shoe鞋。根据“whenever he hears the mailbox being opened”可知，每当他听到邮箱给打开，所以空处指“邮件”。故选A。
75．句意：“现在我无法想象没有泽比的生活，”莫斯说道。
finally总之；hardly几乎不；probably可能；perfectly完美地。根据“Zebby has made my house a home”可知，泽比让我的房子变得温馨，所以我无法想象没有泽比的生活。故选B。
76．B 77．D 78．A 79．B 80．C 81．D 82．B 83．C 84．A 85．D 86．A 87．A 88．B 89．C 90．C
【导语】本文主要比较了居住在大城市和农村的优缺点。
76．句意：越来越多的人喜欢搬到那里。
moving搬家（动名词或现在分词）；move搬家（原形）；move to搬到；moving to搬到（动名词或现在分词）。空后是地点副词there，there前不能有介词to，排除选项C和D；like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语，所以空处应是动词原形move。故选B。
77．句意：有许多有趣的事情可供人们做。
boring枯燥的；colorful五颜六色的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据前句“More and more people like to...there.”可知，人们喜欢搬到大城市，是因为那里有许多有趣的事情可做。故选D。
78．句意：人们还可以买到世界上各种各样的东西。
kinds of各种各样的；kind of稍微；different of错误搭配；different不同的。all kinds of“各种各样的”，是固定搭配。故选A。
79．句意：但是大城市也有很多问题。
is是（主语是第三人称单数）；are是（主语是复数或第二人称）；be是（原形）；am是（主语是I）。there be表示“有”，遵循就近原则，many problems是复数，所以be动词用are。故选B。
80．句意：大城市的生活成本很高，街上的交通也很拥挤。
lives居住（第三人称单数）；to live居住（不定式）；living居住（动名词或现在分词）；live居住（原形）。空前是介词of，后接动名词。故选C。
81．句意：大城市的生活成本很高，街上的交通也很拥挤。
tall高的（指身高，有生命的）；big大的（指程度，范围，规模，容积，重量，数量等）；large大的（指面积，范围，可表示数和量）；high高的（无生命的）。根据“The cost of...in big cities is very...”以及结合选项和常识可知，此处应是表示大城市的生活成本很高。故选D。
82．句意：大城市的生活成本很高，街上的交通也很拥挤。
many很多（后接名词复数）；much很多（后接不可数名词）；a few一些（后接复数名词）；a lot许多（a lot of后接不可数名词）。空后是不可数名词traffic，空处应是much，too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词。故选B。
83．句意：为什么大城市里有这么多人？
How如何；What什么；Why为什么；Where哪里。根据后句的答语“Because...”可知，此处应是问“为什么”。故选C。
84．句意：因为他们想找到好工作，或者他们想在好学校学习。
find找到（侧重结果）；look看；look for寻找（侧重动作）；look at看。根据“Because they want to...good jobs”可知，人们去大城市是为了找到好的工作，侧重于结果。故选A。
85．句意：因为他们想找到好工作，或者他们想在好学校学习。
parks公园；banks银行；hospitals医院；schools学校。根据“they want to study at good...”可知，是在学校学习。故选D。
86．句意：要使城市保持安静是非常困难的。
quiet安静的；noisy吵闹的；heavy重的；well健康的。根据前文“...there so many people in big cities ”可知，人多就很难保持安静。故选A。
87．句意：现在很多人喜欢住在农村。
many很多（后接名词复数）；much很多（后接不可数名词）；any任何的；lot非常。people是集合名词，表复数含义，应用many来修饰。故选A。
88．句意：因为那里非常干净和安静。
or或者；and和；but但是；A or B表示“选A或B”。clean和quiet是并列关系，用并列连词and。故选B。
89．句意：你喜欢住在大城市还是农村？
so所以；for为了；or或者；and和。根据“in big cities”和“in the countryside”可知，是要在两者中做选择，用表示选择关系的连词or。故选C。
90．句意：你觉得住在大城市怎么样？
about关于；in在……里面；of……的；at在。What do you think of...表示“你觉得……怎么样”，是固定句型。故选C。
91．D 92．A 93．C 94．A 95．D 96．D 97．B 98．C 99．B 100．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了8岁的女孩萨莉对熊猫的喜爱之情。
91．句意：她非常喜欢动物。
sports运动；friends朋友；rules规则；animals动物。根据后文“Of all the animals”可知，此处指动物，故选D。
92．句意：在所有的动物中，熊猫是她的最爱，她每个月都去动物园看它们。
pandas熊猫；koalas考拉；giraffes长颈鹿；tigers老虎。根据“she runs to the pandas’ house quickly”可知，她最喜欢的动物是熊猫，故选A。
93．句意：当他们到达那里时，她快速地跑到熊猫屋。
leave离开；sleep睡觉；arrive到达；look看。根据“Sally goes to the zoo with her parents by bus”可知，他们坐公交去动物园，所以此处指到达动物园。故选C。
94．句意：动物园里有两只熊猫。
two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“They are Lucy and Lily.”可知，是两只熊猫，故选A。
95．句意：她每次见到它们都很高兴。
busy忙碌的；shy害羞的；free空闲的；happy开心的。根据前文“and she goes to the zoo to see them every month”可知，每个月都去看，所以每次看到都很开心，故选D。
96．句意：但是当萨莉到达熊猫屋时，她看见很多人在熊猫屋前面说话。
says说；believes相信；thinks思考；sees看到。“Lots of people talking in front of the house”是萨莉发现的事情，即她看到了这样的场景。故选D。
97．句意：而且有点吵。
interesting有趣的；noisy吵闹的；funny滑稽的；easy容易的。根据“lots of people talking in front of the house”可知，很多人在讲话，所以有点吵，故选B。
98．句意：熊猫很好。
beautiful漂亮的；lazy懒惰的；fine健康的，好的；scary吓人的。根据“What happened to the pandas ”和“Oh! Don’t worry, little girl.”可知，熊猫很好，没发生什么事，故选C。
99．句意：她还发现了有另一只熊猫在里面。
too也，用于肯定句的句末；also也，用于句中；still还；only仅仅。根据“Lucy and Lily are in the house. They are playing with a ball. And she...finds another panda in it.”可知，除了看到两只熊猫在玩球，她还发现了熊猫屋里有另一只熊猫。此处表示“也”，用于句中，空处应是also。故选B。
100．句意：他来自另一个动物园。
be是（动词原形）；comes来（三单形式）；goes去（三单形式）；gets得到（三单形式）。前句“Who is he ”在询问这只新的熊猫，所以此处应是介绍这只熊猫，come from“来自”符合语境，句子用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。
101．A 102．C 103．A 104．D 105．D 106．C 107．A 108．D 109．B 110．C 111．D 112．B 113．C 114．D 115．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了红袋鼠的基本信息。
101．句意：他们居住在澳大利亚。
in在……里面；at在；on在……上面；to向。根据文中“They live…Australia”可知，居住在Australia这个国家用介词in。故选A。
102．句意：它们的名字来源于皮毛的红色。
age年龄；food食物；name名字；size尺寸。根据文中“They get their…from the red color of their fur”可知，此处指他们的名字的由来。故选C。
103．句意：红袋鼠是如此可爱和特别，以至于很多人都喜欢它们。
cute可爱的；dangerous危险的；scary可怕的；normal正常的。根据文中“Red kangaroos are so…and special that lots of people love them”可知，此处指红袋鼠是如此可爱和特别，以至于很多人都喜欢它们。故选A。
104．句意：让我们了解更多关于红袋鼠的信息。
forget忘记；remember记得；show展示；learn了解。根据文中“Let’s…more about red kangaroos.”以及下文可知，此处指接下来学习更多的关于红袋鼠的知识。故选D。
105．句意：红袋鼠很特别，因为它有一个袋子。
unless除非；until直到；although尽管；because因为。根据文中“The red kangaroo is special…it has a pouch”，此处指的是红袋鼠特别的原因，前后为因果关系。故选D。
106．句意：育儿袋非常重要。
heavy重的；new新的；important重要的；old老的。根据文中“A mother red kangaroo…this pouch to carry her young baby”可知，此处指红袋鼠的育儿袋是重要的。故选C。
107．句意：一只红袋鼠妈妈用这个育儿袋来抱她的小宝宝。
uses使用；makes制造；takes拿；refuses拒绝。根据文中“The young baby feels comfortable when he or she stays inside the pouch…”可知，此处指袋鼠妈妈育儿袋的作用是装小宝宝的。故选A。
108．句意：在恶劣的天气里，比如下雨天，当婴儿呆在育儿袋里时，他或她会感到舒适。
luck运气；health健康；shape形状；weather天气。根据文中“such as on a rainy day”可知，此处指的是在恶劣的天气中。故选D。
109．句意：然而，他或她成长地非常快。
walks走路；grows成长；stands站立；wakes唤醒。根据文中“At birth,a baby red kangaroo is smaller than a strawberry”以及“An adult red kangaroo can reach a height of 1.5 meters,a little…than the average adult human”可知，红袋鼠的成长速度很快。故选B。
110．句意：一只成年红袋鼠可以达到1.5米的高度，比普通成年人类略短。
biggger更大的；longer更长的；shorter更短的；smaller更小的。根据文中“An adult red kangaroo can reach a height of 1.5 meters”可知，成年的红袋鼠可以达到1.5米的高度，比普通成年人身高略短。故选C。
111．句意：它们很重，有些超过200磅。
is是，单数；was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式；are是，复数。根据文中“They are very heavy and some…more than two hundred pounds.”可知，有些红袋鼠体重是超过200磅，主语some“一些”，时态为一般现在时。故选D。
112．句意：红袋鼠能跳得又远又快。
loudly响亮地；fast快速地；slow慢速地；quietly平静地。根据文中“Red kangaroos can jump far and…”以及“A male red kangaroo can jump more than thirty﹣five miles every…”可知，成年雄性红袋鼠能够跳的又远又快。故选B。
113．句意：一只雄性红袋鼠每小时能跳35英里以上。
week周；year年；hour小时；month月。根据文中“Red kangaroos can jump far and fast.”可知，红袋鼠跳的很快，每小时35英里的速度符合语境。故选C。
114．句意：他用他非常强壮的后腿去跳。
head头；neck脖子；arms胳膊；legs腿。根据文中“He can also use them to protect…A male red kangaroo can use his short front legs and strong back legs to fight against an enemy when he is in danger.”可知，红袋鼠用强壮的后腿不仅可以跳，还可以保护自己不受敌人的伤害。故选D。
115．句意：他也可以用它们来保护自己。
itself它自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据文中“He uses his very strong back legs to jump. He can also use them to protect…”可知，此处主语为He，根据文中所表达的意思是他用腿来保护他自己。故选B。
116．B 117．A 118．D 119．B 120．A 121．D 122．B 123．C 124．A 125．D 126．D 127．A 128．C 129．C 130．B
【导语】本文讲述了许多家庭在家里养宠物。大多数宠物都是小动物，如猫、狗、鱼、鸟等。我们最喜欢的动物之一是猫。人们通常认为它们是我们的家庭成员，以及讲述了作家冰心和她的猫。
116．句意：大多数宠物是小动物，如猫、狗、鱼、鸟等。
big大的；small小的；strict严格的；scary可怕的。根据“such as cats, dogs, fish, birds and so on”可知，大多数宠物是小动物。故选B。
117．句意：我们让它们穿漂亮的衣服，吃好吃的食物，起好听的名字。
food食物；milk牛奶；water水；ice-cream冰淇淋。根据“eat nice”可知，吃好吃的食物。故选A。
118．句意：我们每天都保持它们干净。
me我；you你；her她；them它们。根据“We let them wear beautiful clothes”可知，此处也指“它们”。故选D。
119．句意：猫真的是可爱又漂亮的动物，所以很多人都喜欢它们。
or或；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“Cats are really cute and beautiful animals, ...many people like them.”可知，前后两句为因果关系，前因后果，所以填so。故选B。
120．句意：冰心，中国的一位伟大作家，有一只非常漂亮的白猫。
a一，为不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，为不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；my我的；her她的。根据“great writer (作家) in China”可知，此处泛指“中国的一位伟大作家”，great为辅音音素开头，故用a。故选A。
121．句意：冰心，中国的一位伟大作家，有一只非常漂亮的白猫。
bird鸟；dog狗；fish鱼；cat猫。根据“Bing Xin loves the cat a lot.”可知，有一只白猫。故选D。
122．句意：她就像它的母亲。
for为了；like像；with和；about关于。根据“She calls it ‘Mimi’ and...looks after it very well.”可知，她就像母亲一样。故选B。
123．句意：她称它为“咪咪”，总是把它照顾得很好。
only只有；never从不；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“She is just...a mother to it.”可知，总是把它照顾得很好，其他选项不符合句意。故选C。
124．句意：你可以在她的许多照片中看到咪咪！
see看；talk说；feel感觉；listen听。根据“in many of her photos”可知，在照片中看到她，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
125．句意：冰心写了许多关于咪咪的有趣故事。
reads阅读；draws画画；finds发现；writes写。根据“many interesting stories about Mimi”可知，冰心写了许多关于咪咪的有趣故事。故选D。
126．句意：许多人也因为这些故事而喜欢咪咪，其中一些人甚至想来看看咪咪。
flags旗帜；shows展示；games游戏；stories故事。根据“many interesting stories about Mimi”可知，此处指“故事”。故选D。
127．句意：在冰心的帮助下，咪咪可以过上好日子。
live生活；make使；miss错过；leave离开。根据“a good life”可知，考查live a good life“过上好日子”，其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
128．句意：但是她死后，咪咪就再也没有快乐过。
lazy懒惰的；tidy整洁的；happy快乐的；friendly友好的。根据“It stays in the writer’s room all day. And it doesn’t eat or drink. Only some days later, it dies, too.”可知，咪咪就再也没有快乐过。故选C。
129．句意：动物是我们的好朋友。
my我的；his他的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“They can...us happiness (快乐) and make our life colorful.”可知，动物是我们的好朋友。故选C。
130．句意：它们能给我们带来快乐让我们的生活丰富多彩。
take拿；bring带来；think想；forget忘记。根据“make our life colorful”可知，它们能给我们带来快乐。故选B。
131．C 132．D 133．B 134．A 135．C 136．C 137．B 138．D 139．C 140．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了3班的学生们放学后去梁奶奶家帮忙做事的经过。
131．句意：放学了，3班的学生们要去梁奶奶家。
comes来；goes走；finishes完成；gets得到。根据“It’s five o’clock in the afternoon”可知，下午五点学校放学了，finish school“放学”。故选C。
132．句意：梁奶奶没有儿子和女儿。
sisters姐姐；brothers哥哥；aunts姑姑；sons儿子。根据“has no…or daughters”可知，和儿子并列的是女儿。故选D。
133．句意：所以孩子们经常去帮她做家务。
him他；her她；them他们；us我们。此处指Grandma Liang，应用her。故选B。
134．句意：现在孩子们在梁奶奶家，梁奶奶很高兴看到他们。
home家；classroom教室；library图书馆；office办公室。根据“the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang’s house”可知，此处指在梁奶奶家。故选A。
135．句意：现在孩子们在梁奶奶家，梁奶奶很高兴看到他们。
shy害羞的；scary害怕的；happy开心的；funny搞笑的。根据“Now the children are at Grandma Liang’s ... . Grandma Liang is very…to see them”可知，孩子们经常去帮她做一些事情，所以梁奶奶看到他们很高兴。故选C。
136．句意：看！莉莉和梁奶奶在客厅里聊天。
about关于；at在；with和；for为了。talk with sb.“和某人聊天”，固定用法。故选C。
137．句意：贝蒂在打扫房间，简在房间外面洗衣服。
cars小车；rooms房间；head头；teeth牙齿。根据“Betty is cleaning the…, Jane is washing clothes outside the room”可知，此处指打扫房间。故选B。
138．句意：安在哪里呢？
What什么；Who谁；How怎样；Where哪里。根据“Oh, she is in the kitchen”可知，此处是问安在哪里。故选D。
139．句意：她正在给梁奶奶做晚饭。
breakfast早餐；clothes衣服；dinner晚餐；bed床。根据“she is in the kitchen”可知在厨房里应该是在做饭，结合“It’s five o’clock in the afternoon”可知，应是做晚饭。故选C。
140．句意：他正在帮助她。
watching看；helping帮助；calling打电话；finding发现。根据“She is making ... for Grandma Liang. Jim is next to Ann. He is…her”可知，吉姆在旁边帮助安做晚饭。故选B。
141．A 142．C 143．B 144．A 145．D 146．A 147．C 148．A 149．D 150．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者的阿姨是如何种花的，她不仅在花园里种花而且还在我们心里种花，呼吁我们也花点时间种花，来展现自己的微笑、热心和爱，让世界变得越来越美好。
141．句意：我认为我们也应该花时间种花。
flowers花；water水；trees树；vegetables蔬菜。根据“Take the time to stop and smell the flowers”可知，此处指的是种花，故选A。
142．句意：她知道该怎么做。
who谁；when什么时候；how如何；where在哪里。根据“She grows flowers with earth, water and love”可知，她知道怎么种花，故选C。
143．句意：她用土、水和爱种花，所以她的后花园开满了美丽的花。
noisy嘈杂的；beautiful美丽的；kind体贴的；lost迷路的。根据“She grows flowers with earth, water and love”可知，她种的花应是很美丽，故选B。
144．句意：她也在她的前花园种了花。
too也；but但是；so所以；or或者。 根据“ so her back garden is full of... flowers.”可知，她后花园种了花，所以此此处指前花园也种了花，故选A。
145．句意：我喜欢在它们周围散步，享受它们的气味。
at在；on在……上；with和；around围绕。根据“I like to walk ...them ”可知，应是喜欢在花周围散步，故选D。
146．句意：她经常让我和弟弟出去摘花，然后把它们变成美味的酒。
me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“...and my brother”可知，此处指“我和我弟弟”，故选A。
147．句意：我的阿姨不仅在花园里种花，也在我们的心里种花。
and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”，固定短语，故选C。
148．句意：她甜美的微笑总是使我们快乐。
happy快乐的，开心的；hungry饥饿的；tired累的；angry生气的。根据“ Her sweet smile ”可知，甜美的微笑会使人开心，故选A。
149．句意：今天花点时间自己种些花吧。
Plant种植；Water浇水；Buy买；Take花费。根据上文“take the time to plant...”可知，此处指花点时间种花，故选D。
150．句意： 用你的阳光让这个世界更加温暖明亮。
house房子；town城镇；garden花园；world世界。根据“with your sunshine”可知，阳光可以使世界更温暖，更明亮，故选D。
151．C 152．A 153．B 154．A 155．C 156．D 157．C 158．A 159．C 160．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩出于好心帮助蝴蝶破茧，却导致了蝴蝶不能飞翔的悲剧。告诉我们人生中拼搏是不可缺少的，我们要有拼搏意识，否则永远不会变强。
151．句意：蝴蝶是如何出生的？
bees蜜蜂；ants蚂蚁；butterflies蝴蝶；flies苍蝇。根据下文“They experience four stages in order: egg, larva (幼虫期), pupa (蛹) and adult.”可知，此处是在问蝴蝶是如何出生的。故选C。
152．句意：她看得出来一只蝴蝶即将诞生。
tell判断；speak说话；talk说话；say说。根据下文“She decided to wait for the butterfly to come out of the cocoon.”可知，此处是指她看得出来一只蝴蝶即将诞生。故选A。
153．句意：她看了好几个小时。
seconds秒；hours小时；days天；years年。根据下文“She sat there for another few hours”可知，此处是指她看了好几个小时。故选B。
154．句意：她回家拿了一把剪刀。
scissors剪刀；knives刀；branches树枝；glasses眼镜。根据下文“As she cut open the cocoon, the butterfly then easily came out.”可知，此处是指女孩用剪刀剪开茧。故选A。
155．句意：然而，它的身体肿胀，翅膀很小。
hard坚硬的；soft柔软的；small小的；big大的。根据下文“waited for its wings to grow”可知，此处是指翅膀很小。故选C。
156．句意：这只蝴蝶不会飞，在它的余生中，它只能依靠一个巨大的身体和小小的翅膀到处走动。
move移动；walk行走；swim游泳；fly飞。根据下文“it could only move around”可知，此处是指这只蝴蝶不会飞。故选D。
157．句意：这只蝴蝶不会飞，在它的余生中，它只能依靠一个巨大的身体和小小的翅膀到处走动。
ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；wings翅膀；heads头。根据前文“...waited for its wings to grow. However it did not happen.”可知，此处是指小小的翅膀。故选C。
158．句意：这个女孩以为她是在帮助它，但实际上她是在伤害它。
actually实际上；finally最终；luckily幸运地；hopefully满怀希望地。根据“The girl thought she was helping but”可知，此处是指与想的不同，这个女孩实际上是在伤害它。故选A。
159．句意：当蝴蝶自己破茧而出的时候，正是它的身体变得更小，翅膀变得更强壮的时候。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；itself它自己；ourselves我们自己。根据下文“it was time for its body to get smaller and its wings to get stronger”可知，此处是指蝴蝶自己破茧而出。故选C。
160．句意：奋斗会让你变得更强大，这是真的。
happier更开心的；stronger更强的；weaker更虚弱的；easier更容易的。根据前文讲述蝴蝶自己破茧而出会让自己的翅膀变得更强壮可知，此处是指奋斗会让自己变得更强大。故选B。
161．B 162．C 163．A 164．B 165．C