中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年四下英语期末能力提升情境试题
(外研版三起) --解析版
满分100分 时间：60分钟
（期末检测时间到了，Jack.想通过习题来检测自己一学期所学的知识, 让我们跟随她寻找她的收获吧!）
听力部分（30分）
Listen and choose. Jack在玩听音卡片游戏，选出你所听到的单词。(听两遍) (每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. A．we B．will C．won’t
( ) 2. A．work B．homework C．housework
( ) 3. A．hat B．has C．have
( ) 4. A．left B．learn C．listen
( ) 5. A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday
【答案】 B C C B A
【详解】1. I will go to the park tomorrow.
2. Robots can do the housework.
3. We will have a holiday next week.
4. My teachers help me learn every day.
5. I’ll play with my friends on Tuesday.
Jack.在与同学们做 “句子判断” 游戏，请你判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。(听两遍) (每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. Robots will do our homework.
( ) 2. Tell me about the book next week.
( ) 3. He fell off the bed last Saturday.
( ) 4. Will you come to China next Monday
( ) 5. The tree is close to my house.
【答案】 T F F T T
【详解】1. Robots will do our homework.
2. Tell me about the weather tomorrow.
3. He fell off the bike last Sunday.
4. Will you come to China next Monday
5. The tree is close to my house.
Jack.在听对话，请你认真听。根据所听内容补全横线中的信息，每空填写一词。(听两遍) (每空2分,共10分)
1. My brother is a boy.
2. —Is this your friend
—Yes. He is nice. But he’s shy.
3. This is my sister. And she is very .
【答案】1. ， 2. ， 3.
【详解】1. My little brother is a cool boy.
2. —Is this your friend —Yes. He is nice. But he’s a bit shy.
3. This is my sister. And she is very cute.
笔试部分 (共 70 分)
Ⅳ. Read and write.。Jack正在看图写单词。请你帮帮他(每小题1分, 共5分)
1．She is a queen.
【答案】
【详解】句意：她是一个漂亮的女王。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片和首字母，可知单词为beautiful漂亮的，形容词，修饰名词，故答案为。
2．I have got a toy .
【答案】
【详解】句意：我有一艘玩具船。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为ship船，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为。
3．This is a very big .
【答案】
【详解】句意：这是一个很大的城市。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为city城市，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为。
4．He (be) thin then. He (be) fat then.
【答案】 wasn’t was
【详解】句意：他那时不瘦。他那时很胖。本题考查时态辨析和be动词。根据then可知句子是一般过去时，主语he是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，由图片可知那时不瘦，那时很胖，第一个空填was的否定形式wasn’t，第二个空填was，故答案为wasn’t，was。
5．Look at the photo! My hair (be) long then. But my hair (be) long now.
【答案】 wasn’t is
【详解】句意：看这张照片。我的头发那时不长。但现在我的头发很长。本题考查时态辨析和be动词。根据then可知句子是一般过去时，主语My hair是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，由图片可知那时头发不长，was用否定形式wasn’t；根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语my hair是第三人称单数，be用is。故答案为wasn’t，is。
Ⅴ.Read and choose.请你帮Jack选择正确的选项，完成句子。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )1．My uncle is ______ holiday in Beijing.
A．on B．in C．at
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我叔叔在北京度假。本题考查介词固定搭配，根据句意可知搭配为on holiday在度假，故选A。
( )2．—Did he travel by plane
—______
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he didn’t. C．No, he did.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他坐飞机去旅行了吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 否定回答是No, 主语+didn’t. 故选B。
( )3．It’s a postcard ______ my cousin Dalong.
A．in B．of C．from
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这是我堂哥大龙寄来的明信片。本题考查介词辨析。A在……里面，B……的，C来自，from符合句意，故选C。
( )4．It ______, “I came here by train.”
A．said B．say C．says
【答案】C
【详解】句意：上面写着：“我坐火车来的。” 本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。由句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语It是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式says，故选C。
( )5．My cousin ______ in the US.
A．live B．lives C．living
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的堂弟住在美国。本题考查动词的形式。主语My cousin是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式lives，故选B。
( )6．Did she ______ to school yesterday
A．go B．goes C．went
【答案】A
【详解】句意：她昨天去上学了吗？本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词过去式，助动词did后跟动词原形，故选A。
( )7．—What happened ______ your arm
—I fell off my bike yesterday.
A．at B．to C．in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：—你的手臂怎么了？—我昨天从自行车上摔下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句。What happened to...询问怎么了，故选B。
( )8．—Did you find my ruler
—Yes, ______.
A．I did B．I find C．I didn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：—你找到尺子了吗？—是的。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+did. 故选A。
( )9．My grandpa took me ______ the hospital.
A．on B．to C．in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我爷爷带我去医院了。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上，B到，C在……里面，to符合句意，故选B。
( )10．We were hungry ______ thirsty.
A．to B．or C．and
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们又饿又渴。本题考查并列连词。A到，介词；B或，连词；C和，连词。hungry和thirsty是并列关系，句子是肯定句，用and连接，故选C。
Ⅵ. Read and write.Jack正在写画线单词的反义词，请你帮他写出来。(每小题1分, 共5分)
1．Shenzhen was a small city then. Now it’s very .
2．It is a pig now. But it was a thin pig then.
3．My grandma was young. But now she’s .
4．She was then. But now she’s tall.
5．The pencil was then. It is short now.
【答案】1．big 2．fat 3．old 4．short 5．long
【解析】1．句意：深圳那时是一个小城市。现在它很大。small小的，形容词，反义词是big大的，故答案为big。
2．句意：它现在是一头胖胖的猪。但那时它是一头瘦瘦的猪。thin瘦的，形容词，反义词是fat胖的，故答案为fat。
3．句意：我奶奶很年轻。但现在她老了。young年轻的，形容词，反义词是old老的，故答案为old。
4．句意：她那时很矮。但现在她很高。tall高的，形容词，反义词是short矮的，故答案为short。
5．句意：铅笔那时很长。现在它很短。short短的，形容词，反义词是long长的，故答案为long。
Ⅶ. Read and choose. 下面是Jack作为小老师，抽选5位学生回答的问题。请你选出相对应的答句。(每小题2分,共10 分)
A．No, it wasn’t. B．No, I wasn’t. C．Fine, thanks. D．Yes, she is. E．No, I’m not.
( )1．How are you, Lily
( )2．Was it cold in Hainan
( )3．Are you at home, Grandpa
( )4．Is your mother in Beijing
( )5．Were you at the zoo
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．E 4．D 5．B
【解析】1．句意：你好吗，莉莉？答语回答好不好，选项C“很好，谢谢。”句子匹配，故选C。
2．句意：海南冷吗？答语用yes或no回答，was提问用was回答，答语主语用it，选项A“不，不冷。”句子匹配，故选A。
3．句意：爷爷，你在家吗？答语用yes或no回答，问句主语是you，答语主语用I，选项E“不，我不在。”句子匹配，故选E。
4．句意：你妈妈在北京吗？答语用yes或no回答，主语用she，选项D“是的，她在。”句子匹配，故选D。
5．句意：你在动物园吗？答语用yes或no回答，主语用I，选项B“不，我不在。”句子匹配，故选B。
Ⅷ. Read and choose. 下面是Jack和同学的对话，请选择上合适的句子。（每小题2分, 共10分)
Tom: 1
Jack: Yes! I went to Beijing with my dad. 2
Tom: I had a headache.
Jack: Oh, I’m so sorry. 3
Tom: 4 I had a cold.
Jack: Do you feel better(好转的) now
Tom: 5 Thank you.
A．What about you
B．Did you have a fever
C．Did you have a nice holiday, Jack
D．No, I didn’t.
E．Yes, I do.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．E
【导语】本文主要是关于汤姆头疼的一段对话。
1．下句句意：是的！我和我的爸爸一起去北京了。可知这句可问假期过得愉快吗，选项C“杰克，你的假期过得愉快吗？”符合语境，故选C。
2．下句句意：我头疼。可知这句可问你呢，选项A“你呢？”符合语境，故选A。
3．上句句意：哦，我很抱歉。可知这句可继续问病情，选项B“你发烧吗？”符合语境，故选B。
4．上句句意：你发烧吗？可知这句可作否定回答，did提问用did回答，选项D“不，我没有。”符合语境，故选D。
5．上句句意：你现在感觉好多了吗？可知这句可作肯定回答，do提问用do回答，选项E“是的，我好多了。”符合语境，故选E。
IX. Read and choose.
A篇
下面是Jack的同学本一介绍了他家昨天做的事情。请你选择正确的选项(每小题2分,共10分)
yes
I’m Ben. It was sunny yesterday. My mum went to the supermarket by car. She bought(买了) some fruit and vegetables. My dad watched TV at home. I did my homework and then played games with my little brother. My grandpa went to the park with my grandma. They danced there. We all had a good time.
( )1．It was ______ yesterday.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy
( )2．Ben’s mum went to the ______ yesterday.
A．park B．zoo C．supermarket
( )3．Ben’s father ______ at home.
A．listened to music B．watched TV C．washed clothes
( )4．Ben played games with his ______.
A．little sister B．little brother C．big brother
( )5．How many people are there in Ben’s family
A．Five. B．Four. C．Six.
【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了本一家昨天做的事情。
1．句意：昨天天气______。A晴朗的，B多云的，C刮风的，根据“It was sunny yesterday.”，可知昨天天气晴朗，故选A。
2．句意：本的妈妈昨天去了______。A公园，B动物园，C超市，根据“My mum went to the supermarket by car.”，可知本的妈妈昨天去了超市，故选C。
3．句意：本的爸爸在家_______。A听音乐了，B看电视了，C洗衣服了，根据“My dad watched TV at home.”，可知本的爸爸在家看电视了，故选B。
4．句意：本和他______玩游戏了。A妹妹，B弟弟，C哥哥，根据“I did my homework and then played games with my little brother.”，可知本和弟弟玩游戏了，故选B。
5．句意：本家有几口人？A五口。B四口。C六口。根据全文可知本家有六口人，故选C。
B篇
下面是Jack的同学本一介绍了周六的计划与安排。请你选择正确的选项(每小题2分,共10分)
Hi. I’m Ben. Tomorrow is Saturday. The weather will be windy and warm. My father, mother, sister and I are going to the park. We will take some bread and juice, because we will have a picnic at the park. My father will take a kite. He will fly it with my sister. The kite is a panda. It’s small but nice. I will ride my bike. My mother will take some pictures. It will be a nice day.
( )1．What will the weather be tomorrow
A．Sunny and hot. B．Windy and warm. C．Hot and windy
( )2．Today is _____.
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
( )3．Why will Ben’s family take bread and juice
A．Because Ben likes them. B．Because they will have a picnic.
C．Because they will have a party.
( )4．Who will not fly a kite
A．Ben’s father. B．Ben. C．Ben’s sister.
( )5．What will Ben’s mother do
A．Take a kite. B．Ride a bike. C．Take some pictures.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文讲了周六的计划与安排。
1．句意：明天的天气会怎样？A晴朗且炎热。B刮风且暖和。C炎热且多风。根据“The weather will be windy and warm.”，可知明天的天气会刮风且暖和，故选B。
2．句意：今天是______。A星期五，B星期六，C星期天，根据“Tomorrow is Saturday.”，可知明天是星期六，那么今天是星期五，故选A。
3．句意：本的家人为什么会带面包和果汁？A因为本喜欢它们。B因为他们会去野餐。C因为他们会举办聚会。根据“We will take some bread and juice, because we will have a picnic at the park.”，可知因为他们会去野餐，故选B。
4．句意：谁不会放风筝？A本的爸爸。B本。C本的妹妹。根据“My father will take a kite. He will fly it with my sister. ”，可知本不会放风筝，故选B。
5．句意：本的妈妈会做什么？A带一只风筝。B骑自行车。C拍一些照片。根据“ My mother will take some pictures.”，可知本的妈妈会拍一些照片，故选C。
Ⅹ. 书面表达(共10分)
下面是Jack作为老师要求同学们根据提示写出你从Friday到Sunday的计划。
time (时间) Weather Activity(计划)
Friday sunny go to school
Saturday windy fly a kite
Sunday rain read a book
It will be sunny on Friday. I will go to school. _____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
It will be sunny on Friday. I will go to school. It will be windy on Saturday. I will fly a kite. It will rain on Sunday. I will read a book.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示写出从Friday到Sunday的计划。注意文章为一般将来时态。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：windy刮风的，fly a kite放风筝，rain下雨，read a book看书
参考句型：It/I will …
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年四下英语期末能力提升情境试题
(外研版三起) --原卷版
满分100分 时间：60分钟
（期末检测时间到了，Jack.想通过习题来检测自己一学期所学的知识, 让我们跟随她寻找她的收获吧!）
听力部分（30分）
Listen and choose. Jack在玩听音卡片游戏，选出你所听到的单词。(听两遍) (每小题2分,共10分)
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
( ) 1. A．we B．will C．won’t
( ) 2. A．work B．homework C．housework
( ) 3. A．hat B．has C．have
( ) 4. A．left B．learn C．listen
( ) 5. A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday
Jack.在与同学们做 “句子判断” 游戏，请你判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。(听两遍) (每小题2分,共10分)
( ) 1. Robots will do our homework.
( ) 2. Tell me about the book next week.
( ) 3. He fell off the bed last Saturday.
( ) 4. Will you come to China next Monday
( ) 5. The tree is close to my house.
Jack.在听对话，请你认真听。根据所听内容补全横线中的信息，每空填写一词。(听两遍) (每空2分,共10分)
1. My brother is a boy.
2. —Is this your friend
—Yes. He is nice. But he’s shy.
3. This is my sister. And she is very .
笔试部分 (共 70 分)
Ⅳ. Read and write.。Jack正在看图写单词。请你帮帮他(每小题1分, 共5分)
1．She is a queen.
2．I have got a toy .
3．This is a very big .
4．He (be) thin then. He (be) fat then.
5．Look at the photo! My hair (be) long then. But my hair (be) long now.
Ⅴ. Read and choose.请你帮Jack选择正确的选项，完成句子。(每小题1分,共10分)
( )1．My uncle is ______ holiday in Beijing.
A．on B．in C．at
( )2．—Did he travel by plane
—______
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he didn’t. C．No, he did.
( )3．It’s a postcard ______ my cousin Dalong.
A．in B．of C．from
( )4．It ______, “I came here by train.”
A．said B．say C．says
( )5．My cousin ______ in the US.
A．live B．lives C．living
( )6．Did she ______ to school yesterday
A．go B．goes C．went
( )7．—What happened ______ your arm
—I fell off my bike yesterday.
A．at B．to C．in
( )8．—Did you find my ruler
—Yes, ______.
A．I did B．I find C．I didn’t
( )9．My grandpa took me ______ the hospital.
A．on B．to C．in
( )10．We were hungry ______ thirsty.
A．to B．or C．and
Ⅵ. Read and write.Jack正在写画线单词的反义词，请你帮他写出来。(每小题1分, 共5分)
1．Shenzhen was a small city then. Now it’s very .
2．It is a pig now. But it was a thin pig then.
3．My grandma was young. But now she’s .
4．She was then. But now she’s tall.
5．The pencil was then. It is short now.
Ⅶ. Read and choose. 下面是Jack作为小老师，抽选5位学生回答的问题。请你选出相对应的答句。(每小题2分,共10 分)
A．No, it wasn’t. B．No, I wasn’t. C．Fine, thanks. D．Yes, she is. E．No, I’m not.
( )1．How are you, Lily
( )2．Was it cold in Hainan
( )3．Are you at home, Grandpa
( )4．Is your mother in Beijing
( )5．Were you at the zoo
Ⅷ. Read and choose. 下面是Jack和同学的对话，请选择上合适的句子。（每小题2分, 共10分)
Tom: 1
Jack: Yes! I went to Beijing with my dad. 2
Tom: I had a headache.
Jack: Oh, I’m so sorry. 3
Tom: 4 I had a cold.
Jack: Do you feel better(好转的) now
Tom: 5 Thank you.
A．What about you
B．Did you have a fever
C．Did you have a nice holiday, Jack
D．No, I didn’t.
E．Yes, I do.
IX. Read and choose.
A篇
下面是Jack的同学本一介绍了他家昨天做的事情。请你选择正确的选项(每小题2分,共10分)
I’m Ben. It was sunny yesterday. My mum went to the supermarket by car. She bought(买了) some fruit and vegetables. My dad watched TV at home. I did my homework and then played games with my little brother. My grandpa went to the park with my grandma. They danced there. We all had a good time.
( )1．It was ______ yesterday.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．windy
( )2．Ben’s mum went to the ______ yesterday.
A．park B．zoo C．supermarket
( )3．Ben’s father ______ at home.
A．listened to music B．watched TV C．washed clothes
( )4．Ben played games with his ______.
A．little sister B．little brother C．big brother
( )5．How many people are there in Ben’s family
A．Five. B．Four. C．Six.
B篇
下面是Jack的同学本一介绍了周六的计划与安排。请你选择正确的选项(每小题2分,共10分)
Hi. I’m Ben. Tomorrow is Saturday. The weather will be windy and warm. My father, mother, sister and I are going to the park. We will take some bread and juice, because we will have a picnic at the park. My father will take a kite. He will fly it with my sister. The kite is a panda. It’s small but nice. I will ride my bike. My mother will take some pictures. It will be a nice day.
( )1．What will the weather be tomorrow
A．Sunny and hot. B．Windy and warm. C．Hot and windy
( )2．Today is _____.
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
( )3．Why will Ben’s family take bread and juice
A．Because Ben likes them. B．Because they will have a picnic.
C．Because they will have a party.
( )4．Who will not fly a kite
A．Ben’s father. B．Ben. C．Ben’s sister.
( )5．What will Ben’s mother do
A．Take a kite. B．Ride a bike. C．Take some pictures.
Ⅹ. 书面表达(共10分)
下面是Jack作为老师要求同学们根据提示写出你从Friday到Sunday的计划。
time (时间) Weather Activity(计划)
Friday sunny go to school
Saturday windy fly a kite
Sunday rain read a book
It will be sunny on Friday. I will go to school. __________________________________
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