2024年中考英语单项选择易错题专练
【易错1】Mr Green asked us to stop_______.So we stopped_______to him at once.
A.talking;listening B.to talk;listening C.talking;to listen
提示:stop后既可以跟动词不定式to do,也可以跟v.-ing,但表示的意义不同。
【易错2】--Can you go fishing with me this Sunday
--I’d like to,but I_______take care of my little brother at home because my mother is ill.
A.need B.must C.should D.have to
提示:must用于表示主观看法,have to表示“客观需要”。
【易错3】The schools in China are different from_______.
A.American school B.that of America C.America D.those in America
提示:在英语中,要在同类事物之间进行比较。
【易错4】Lucy told me_______important information She_______on the Internet.
A.what an;searched B.what;got C.how;typed D.how an;downloaded
提示:search搜查;搜索;get得到;type打字;download下载。
【易错5】 My friend Tom Beijing since 2000.
A.has been away fromB.has leftC.1eftD.was away from
提示:时间状语since…常用于现在完成时,leave是非延续性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
【易错6】 Don’t worry!i'll come back as soon as possible.
A.as soon as I can B.very quickly C.very soon D.very fast
提示:做这类题的关键是分清相似短语的区别。
【易错7】This board is used_______making a box.
A.to B.with C.for D.by
提示:be used to do sth.=be used for doing sth.意为“被用来做某事”,be used by sb.意为“被某人使用”。
【易错8】We arrived at the school late because of the busy traffic.
A.1arge B.1ight C.heavy D.big
提示:busy traffic=heavy traffic表示“往来车辆很多”。
【易错9】The East Lake has become very dirty.Lots of fish have died.
A.A lot B.Many C.Lot of D.Much
提示:本题的关键是判断fish在句中的“数”。
【易错10】一I’m afraid I can’t go fishing with you today.I've got a bad cold.
一_______
A.What a pity! B.Good luck! C.That’s right. D.All right.
提示:What a pity!意为“真遗憾!”Good luck!在此处意为“运气真好!”That’s right.意为“对o”All right.意为“好的,行。”2
【易错ll】There are two_______and four_______in our group.
A.German;Japanese B.Germans;Japanese
C.Germen;Japaneses D.Germen;Japanese
提示:Japanese的单复数一样}German的复数不是Germen。
【易错12】一Haven’t you seen the sign You can’t take photos here.
一Oh sorry.I didn’t see it.
Which of the following sings are they talking about
A B C D
提示:本题考查日常标志。图A表示“禁止吸烟”,图B表示“禁止拍照”,图C表示“向左拐”,图D表示“禁止停车”。
【易错13】the srudents in this primary school is about three thousand; of them are boys.
A.A number of;two third B.The number of;two thirds
C.A number of;two thirds D.The number of;two third
提示:a number of意为“许多”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。the number of意为“……的数量、数目”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于l时,分母用复数形式。
【易错14】一_______
一He’s tall and thin.
A.Whdt does your brother look like
B.What is your brother like
C.What your brother looks like
D.What your brother is like
提示:本题辨析问句“What does your brother look like ”和“What is your brother like ”的异同。
【易错15】 We’ve got two TV sets,but_______works well.
A.any B.both C.either D.neither
提示:any意为“(三者或三者以上中)任何一个”,either意为“两者中任何一个”,both表示“两者都”,neither表示“两者都不”。
【易错l6】I have to see the doctor when I _______.
A.am hungry B.cross the road C.don’t feel well
提示:本题是常识判断题。
【易错17】 Mom.my grandfather goes for a walk after rsupper every day,_______
A.does he B.is he C.doesn’t he D.isn’t he
提示:陈述部分表示肯定意义时,反意疑问句用否定形式。
【易错18】一day it is!
一Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!
A.What a lovely B.How windyC.What a rainy D.How wet
提示:①What a(n)+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!②What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!③what+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!
【易错19】 Gins had_______apple this morning.
A.an B.a C.the
提示:在以元音音素开头的词前用an;在以辅音音素开头的词前用a。
【易错20】 I'm thirsty,I think.I'll buy some _______.
A.water B.bread C.cakes D.eggs
提示:要结合句意及单词词义得出正确选项。
【易错21】It’s over_______from Tianjin to Beijing.
A.two hours’drive B.two hour’s drive C.two hours’s drives D.two hour’s drive
提示:本题考查名词所有格。hours是以s结尾的复数名词,其所有格形式为hours’。
【易错22 】 Harbin is a beautiful city._______people come here to visit the Sun Island every year.
A.Thousands B.Thousands of C.Thousand of D.Thousand
提示:当hundred,thousand,million等词表示不确切的概念时,要用复数形式,且后面要加介词of。
【易错23】Three quarters of the students in our class_______boys now.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
提示:解答本题的关键是the students和now。
【易错24】Time is not enough for so much work. people are needed,I think.
A.Other two B.Only two C.Two more D.Two others
提示:表示在原有数量上的增加,可用more;结构为“数词+more”。
【易错25】 They were all very tired,but_______of them would stop to take a rest.
A.each B.all C.none D.neither
提示:本题关键词是all和but,说明主语为三者以上,且要用否定形式。
【易错26】一Your tea,please.
一There must be_______in the tea.It tastes good.
A.anything sweet B.something sweet
C.sweet something D.everything sweet
提示:本题考查形容词修饰不定代词的用法。
【易错27】 He has waited here for_______.
A.one and a half hours B.one and half hour C.one and the half hour D.one and half a hour
提示:本题考查“一个半小时”的表达。
【易错28】 Here are some flowers_______you_______our best wishes.
A.to;for B.for;with C.of;to D.from;to
提示:本题考查介词用法。
【易错29】_______the help of the Internet,we can lean what other people around the world are doing.育
A.By B.Through C.With D.For
提示:with the help of在……的帮助下。
【易错30】一Do you think they can win the match
--I hope _______.
A.so B.to C.so to D.not to
提示:本题考查交际用语。表达同意对方所说的意见。
【易错31】--Remember,boys and girls._______you work,_______result you will get.
一We know。Miss Gao.
A.The better;the harder B.The harder;the better
C.The hard;the better D.The harder;the good
提示:“the+比较级,the+比较级”意思是“越……就越……”。
【易错32】一I think our chemistry teacher is work in hard.He teaches us _______.
一Yes,but he hasn’t come today. He doesn’t fell _______.
A. good ; well B. good; good C. well; good D. well; well
提示:作“身体好”讲时是形容词。
【易错33】Wushu is becoming more and more popular_______foreigners.
A. among B. between C. for D. in
提示:注意区别between与among的意义。
【易错34】After a long walk, little Jim was hungry and tired. He could_______walk any further.
A. suddenly B. hardly C. luckily D. mostly
提示:解答本题的关键是理解hungry and tired的意思。
【易错35】一Tom is very_______his new car.
一Yes,he enjoys driving it to show off .
A. proud of B. good at C. interested in D. famous of
提示:以be proud of为骄傲;be good at擅长……;be interested in对……感兴趣;be famous of以……出名。
【易错36】 If Mr Smith back. please let me know.
A. will come B. comes C. came D. had come
提示:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,若主句用一般将来时或主句是祈使句时,则从句通常用一般现在时。
【易错37】一When did you the new motorbike
一 Well, I it for half a month.
A. have; have bought B. buy; have had
C. buy; have bought D. have; have had
提示:与一段时间连用时buy要换成相应的延续性动词
【易错38】一Please wait here.I’ll be back soon.
一All right. We’ll the library you come back.
A.1eave until B.reach;till
C.stay at till D.wait tor;until
提示:解答本题的关键是区分延续性与非延续性动词。
【易错39】The doctor looked over Peter carefully after heto the hospital.
A.takes B.is taken C.took D.was taken
提示:做本题的关键是判断时态和主谓关系。
【易错40】Oh,dear!Did you walk such a long way on such a hot day You be tired and thirsty.Sit down and have a drink.
A.can B.must C.may D.should
提示:情态动词表示推测。
【易错41】一Mum,I'm hungry.
一What about going to McDonald’s fried chicken
A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.and eat
提示:题中动词不定式作状语,表示目的。
【易错42】The girl was heard the piano in the next room.
A.plays B.to play C.played D.play
提示:感官动词的被动语态,不带to的不定式要加上to。
【易错43】I want to write to Sam,but I don’t know .
A.where is his e-mail address
B.where his e-mail address is
C.what place is his e-mail address
D.what his e-mail address is
提示:宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
【易错44】 Nanjing is a beautiful city.It won“China Human Habitat Environment Prize” ___2008.
A.at B.on C.in D.by
提示:本题考查介词用法。
【易错45】 We must keep the classroom .
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
提示:keep意为“保留、保持”,构成结构“keep+宾语+宾补(宾补为v-ing;v.-ed;adj.;adv.;prep.)”。
【易错46】Who is the girl just spoke to you
A.that B.who C.whom D.which
提示:当先行词指人时,who,whom,that都可以引导定语从句,但它们的用法也有不同。
【易错47】一Have you finished your report yet
一No。I’11 finish it in ten minutes.
A.another B.more C.other D.else
提示:another表示没有明确范围内的“另一个”,它具有泛指的意味more“另外的,附加的”放在数词后面}other“其他的”;else“别的,其他的”放在被修饰词后面。
【易错48】一What about out for a walk now
一Good idea!
A.go B.to go C.going D.to going
提示:介词后要跟名词、动名词或代词作宾语。
【易错49】 I've the coat for a few days,but I can’t it.
A.1ooked up;find out B.1ooked for;find out
C.1ooked up;find D.1ooked for;find
提示:look up‘‘查(字典)”;look for“寻找”;find out“查明、弄清”find“找到”。
【易错50】“Hi,Tom[Can you tell me when for London ”“Yes.tomorrow afternoon.”
A.1eaving B.1eaves
C.to leave D.are you leaving
提示:动词不定式可以和what,where,when,how, which等疑问词连用。
【易错51】一Will you please write a short passage on H1N1 Flu and it to me this evening
一What about tomorrow My computer doesn’t work okay now.
A.give B.e-mail C.take D.bring
提示:本题关键是由“computer”与选项的关系推断正确选项。
【易错52】Last night,there was a food accident.The were ill,but no were lost.
A.child;lives B.children;life
C.children;lives D.child;life
提示:child和life的复数形式分别是children和lives。
【易错53】一You don’t look well.What’s wrong with you,Wang Ming
一Last night l watched the football match and didn’t go to bed l2 o’clock.
A.when B.before C.as D.while
提示:not…until—not…before表示“直到……才,在……以前不……”。
【易错54】 Don’t worry,sir.I’m sure I can run to catch up with them.
A.slowly enough B.enough slowly
C.fast enough D.enough fast
提示:enough既可作形容词也可作副词。作形容词时,放在被修饰的名词前后均可;作副词时只能放在被修饰词的后面。
【易错55】 I borrowed a book from the library,and I will return the book two weeks later.
A.go back B.come back C.be back D.give back
提示:本题考查return的同义词。go back回去;come back回来;be back回来;give back归还。
【易错56】一Win you please take a message for Mike
一.
A.Yes,the message is important B.That’s very nice
C.Thanks for telling me D.I'll be glad to
提示:本题考查交际用语。
【易错57】 If you don’t work hard,you’ll the maths test.
A.pass B.win C.fail D.lose
提示:本题考查短语“考试不及格”如何表达。
【易错58】一Where is my pen Have you seen
一Oh,sorry.I have taken by mistake.
A.it;yours B.them;his C.it;mine D.them;hers
提示:本题考查代词的用法。
【易错59】How wonderful!The is made for .
A.houses;glass B.houses;glasses
C.house;glass D.house;glasses
提示:在英语中,主语与谓语动词在数和形式上要保持一致。
【易错60】 They know the answer,but I’m not sure.
A.maybe B.may be C.can’t D.must
提示:maybe是副词,意为“可能,也许”,在句中作状语may be是两个词,may是情态动词。must和can’t在用于推测时表示可能性很大,意为“一定”和“一定不”。
【易错61】The film will begin at four o’clock.Shall we meet at at the gate
A.forty past three B.half past four
C.fifty to four D.four to four
提示:本题考查时间表达法。注意介词past与to的含义。
【易错62】一You look tired.stop to take a rest
一All right.But I'll have to work for a few more minutes.
A.Why not B.Do you
C.What about D.How about
提示:本题考查提建议的表达方式。Why not do… 意为“为什么不…… ”What/How about中的about是介词,后跟名词或动名词作宾语。
【易错63】 --Excuse me.Where is the Hope cinema
一Go up this road to the end。Go the bridge and you’11 find it.
A.cross B.crossing C.across D.through
提示:选项中across是介词“穿过,通过”,cross是动词“穿过,通过”,through指从内部穿过。
【易错64】 She can speak little English she dares to talk with foreigners.
A.so B.or C.as D.but
提示:本题考查连词用法。
【易错65】Good morning,class!Today we’ll learn a new lesson.Please open your books at .
A.page seventeen B.seventeen page
C.page seventeenth D.seventeenth page
提示:在英语中,表示编号时,用“名词+基数词”或“the+序数词+名词”。
【易错66】一is the most enjoyable this evening
一Well,I don’t think any of them is enjoyable.
A.Does which TV programme think you
B.Which you think TV programme
C.Do you think TV programme which
D.Which TV programme do you think
提示:do you think是一个特殊的结构。
【易错67】 Zhao Lan alreadyin this school for two years.
A.was;studying B.will;study
C.has;studied D.are;studying
提示:时间段for two years‘‘两年”常用于现在完成时。
【易错68】You’d better football in the street.
A.not play B.playing C.not to play D.to play
提示:had better do sth.最好做某事;had better not do sth.最好不做某事。
【易错69】I Could you tell me which best among the books on sale
A.is sold B.sells
C.are written D.writes
提示:解答此题的关键是短语on sale,并且sell是不及物动词,没有被动语态。
【易错70】Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong I'm going there for a holiday soon.
A.1ooking up B.thinking about C.trying out D.finding out
提示:look up查阅(词或资料);think about=consider考虑;try out测试,试验;find out发现(真相等)。
【易错71】 Is Mary the girl in blue
A.wearing B.putting
C.wearing a blue dress D.on blue dress
提示:做该题要结合它的语法作用及选择项的意义综合判断。
【易错72】 At last,the thief handed everything he had stolen to the police.
A.which B.what C.that D.who
提示:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。
【易错73】can answer this question.
A.Every one B.Everyone C.Everyone of us D.Every
提示:everyone“人人,每人”;every one每一个。
【易错74】 My daughter wants a rabbit for long。but I have no time to buy for her.
A.it B.one C.the one D.that
提示:one用来代替上文中出现的人或物,指上文中所出现的事物类中的一个,不一定是该事物本身(如指该事物本身则用it)。
【易错75】 I lost my way a rainy night and my mother was quite worried me.
A.on;with B.on;about C.at;with D.at;about
提示:morning/afternoon/evening/night前面有名词、形容词修饰时,要用介词0n;be worried about sb./sth.=worry about sb./sth.。
【易错76】一Are the keys over there
一No.Go and ask Anna.They may belong to her.
A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself
提示:本题考查代词的用法。
【易错77】 You’d better not call her Mimi again,
A.hadn’t you B.had you C.would you D.wouldn’t you
提示:had better后跟动词原形;变否定句时要在had better后加not,而变一般疑问句和反问句时,需借助had。
【易错78】 Mary did quite in the English speech competition.I did even .
A.better;well B.good;better
C.well;good D.well;better
提示:quite“很,相当”,修饰形容词或副词的原级,even“甚至”,修饰形容词或副词的比较级。
【易错79】一desk is yours
一The one on the left.
A.What B.How C.Which D.Where
提示:对某一范围内的事物提问,用疑问词which。
【易错80】The mother the child quickly and took him to hospital.
A.dresses B.dressed C.had on D.has on
提示:本题是词义辨析题。dress sb.“给某人穿衣服”;have on-wear“穿着,戴着”,强调状态。
【易错81】—Did youwhat the teacher said
一Not really.He spoke a little too fast.
A.prefer B.1isten to C.catch D.1earn from
提示:本题考查动词用法。prefer“更喜欢”;listen to“听……”;catch“抓住,听到,听清楚”;learn from“向……学习”。
【易错82】 “I think teachers are the most hard-working people.Do you me ‘Yes,I do.”
A.go on with B.catch up with
C.agree with D.stay away from
提示:本题考查短语动词。go on with“继续……”;catch up with“赶上……”;agree with“同意”}stay away from“与……保持距离”。
【易错83】一You look very tired this morning.What did you do yesterday afternoon
—I did Christmas shopping.
A.a lot of B.a few of C.a number of D.fl piece of
提示:a lot of“许多、大量”,后跟可数名词或不可数名词;没有a few of这样的固定搭配;a number of意为“许多”,后接可数名词复数;a piece of意为“一块/片/张/条/……”。
【易错84】 All the students like Mr Zhang very much,because he often makes them。教育网
A.1aughed B.1augh C.1aughing D.to laugh
提示:make是使役动词,后跟动词原形作宾语补足语。
【易错85 】 “Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave.”No,I .”
A.mustn’t B.won’t C.don’t D.can’t
提示:祈使句表示请求、命令,暗含将要做某事。
【易错86】 Many girls like skirts in spring.
A.wearing B.wear C.putting on D.put on
提示:本题辨析动词用法。注意like能跟doing或to do作宾语。
【易错87】--Shall l give you a ride as you look so tired
--Thank you
A.It’s your duty B.Don’t mention it C.Do as you like D.It couldn’t be better
提示:本题考查交际用语。
【易错88】 Excuse me。waiter.We’re leaving.Can you bring me the ,please
A.money B.note C.bill D.1ist
提示:money“钱”;note“笔记”;bill“账单”;list“名单”。
【易错89】 Tom regards Tianjin as his second because he has been here for over ten years.
A.family B.house C.room D.home
提示:room指房间、空间;family指家庭,仅指人;house指家庭住宅;home指家人共同生活的地方,有时也指出生的城市或国家。
【易错90】 You must read the carefully before taking the medicine.
A.news B.pictures C.numbers D.instructions
提示:做本题的关键是理解词组take the medicine,意为“吃药”。
【易错91】This is bedroom.The twin sisters like it very much.
A.Anne and Jane B.Anne’s and Jane’s
C.Anne’s and Jane D.Anne and Jane’s
提示:表示两个或两个以上的人共有某个人或某个事物时,只需将最后一个名词变为所有格。21
【易错92】 Tom’s car is more beautiful than .
A.his brother’s and sister B.his brother and sister
C.his brothers and sisters D.his brother’s and sister’s
提示:表示两个或两个以上的人分别有某人或某物时,各
处名词均需变为所有格。
【易错93】.Blacks are going to the park this Sunday.Why don’t we go for walk
A.The;the B.An;/ C.The;a D./;a
提示:姓的复数前加定冠词the表示“夫妇”或“一家人”。
【易错94】The rich not always happy.
A.are B.is C.has D.have
提示:某些形容词与the连用表示一类人或事。
【易错95】What exciting news it is!Is news true
A.an;the B.an;a C./;the D./;a
提示:考查冠词的用法。
【易错96】一Oh,these presents are so nice.
一The CD is from Betty and the books are from .
A.I and Helen B.Helen and me C.Helen’s and mine D.Helen and I
提示:人称代词在句中作动词或介词宾语时要用宾格形式。
【易错97】I'm sure I can improve in spoken English in two years’time.
A.myself B.ourselves C.himself D.themselves
提示:反身代词在句中一般用作宾语、同位语,不可单独作主语,只可作并列主语的一部分。
【易错98】 The pears in my basket are smaller than in Jim’s.
A.it B.that C.ones D.those
提示:this、these指近处的人或物,that、those指远处的人或物。it指事物本身,0ne代替上文中出现的人或物。
【易错99】“Good morning。Mr Brown.Would you please tell me the result of the exam You did quite well.You’ve made mistakes.”
A.few B.a few C.1ittle D.fl little
提示:few和a few用来修饰或代替可数名词,其中a few表示肯定,意为“有一点”;few表示否定,意为“几乎没有”。little和a little用来修饰或代替不可数名词,其中a little表示肯定,意为“有一点”,little则表示否定,意为“几乎没有”。
【易错100】What a fine spring day,
A.isn’t it B.doesn’t it C.won’t it D.will it
提示:本句的陈述部分是一个感叹句,其反问部分的构成取决于感叹句的主语和谓语动词。
【易错101】一does your mother do
一She is a nurse.
A.What B.Where C.Which D.How
提示:What does your mother do 用于提问职业。
【易错102】 It’s very nice you to help me find the answer the question.
A.for;of B.of;for C.to;for D.of; to
提示:本题考查固定句型和词组。关键要区分It’s+adj.
+for sb.to do sth.与It’s+adj.+of sb.to do sth.。
【易错103】Bob never does his homework Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.
A.so carefully B.as carefully as
C.carefully as D.as careful as
提示:修饰动词要用副词形式,这是解答本题的关键。
【易错104】一Who jumped the of all in the high jump
一Liu Ming did.
A.1ongest B.farthest C.highest D.fastest
提示:三个或三个以上的事物进行对比一般应用最高级。
【易错105】 He’s very with my answer.
A.satisfying B.satisfied C.glad D.surprised
提示:本题辨析形容词的用法。解答此题的关键是弄清每个词的确切含义及其常用搭配。
【易错106】This pair of trousers .
A.needs to mend B.need mending C.need to mend D.needs mending
提示:need既可作情态动词,也可作实义动词。
【易错107】There are people in my family.We live on the floor in a tall building.
A.five;six B.fifth;sixth C.fifth;six D.five;sixth
提示:基数词用来表示人或事物的数量。序数词用来表示事物顺序或等级。
【易错l08】My uncle has just bought a house a small garden in front of it.
A.with B.of C.near D.in
提示:with“带有、具有”;of‘‘……的” near“在……附近”;in“在……里”。
【易错109】 China lies the east of Asia and the north of Australia.
A.to,to B.in,to C.to,in D.in,on
提示:英语中方位词常和介词连用,其中用in表示在某个范围以内,用on和to均表示在某个范围之外,但on表示两个范围紧紧相邻,而to则表示在某个范围外且两者不相邻。
【易错110】I'll be sorry Kunming.I've enjoyed living here.
A.to leave B.to live in C.to stay in D.to visit
提示:在具体语境中考查词义辨析。
【易错111】一Your coat looks nice.Is it cotton
一Yes,it’s Shanghai.
A.made of;made by B.made of;made in
C.made for;made in D.made from;made by
提示:be made in意为“在某地制造”;be made of和be made from都可意为“由……制成的”,但be made of强调从成品上能看出原料,而be made from则表示从成品上看不出原料。
【易错112】The engineer will return from Macao a few days.
A.since B.in C.on D.after
提示:since用于完成时句子,后跟时间点;in用于将来时中,后跟一段时间表示“在……之后”;on表示“在某一天”after表示“在……以后”。
【易错113】 We waited ages for a taxi.We gave upand walked home.
A.at the beginning B.in the end C.at first D.at least
提示:at the beginning意为“在开头”;in the end意为“最后”at first意为“起初”;at least意为“至少”
【易错114】Tom Mary speaks good Chinese,so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.
A.Neither;nor B.Not only;but also C.Both;and D.Either;or
提示:either…or…意为“或者……或者……”;neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”;not only…but also…意为“不但……而且……”;both…and…意为“两者都”。
【易错115】Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at Paris’s Charles De Gaulle Airport the whole roof fell down.
A.while B.as soon as C.when D.after
提示:when用作并列连词时,意为“就在那个时候(突然)”,前一分句往往用进行时态,或者是be about to do结构。
【易错116】一Why hasn’t Mr Li come to work today
一he has gone to Bering to have a meeting.
A.If B.Until C.Though D.Because
提示:If意为“如果”,until意为“直到”;though意为“尽管”,because意为“因为”。
【易错117】I first met Lisa three years ago when we at a radio station together.
A.have worked B.had been working
C.were working D.had worked
提示:过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间或某段时间内正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
【易错118】--Did you see Tom at the party
一No,he by the time I got there.
A.1eft B.was leaving C.had left D.has left
提示:常与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:by last week,by the end of last term等。
【易错119】--The train is leaving right now.but David hasn’t arrived yet..
—Well,he said he here on time.
A.came B.will be C.would come D.can be
提示:与过去将来时连用的时间状语有the next day,by then等。过去将来时常用于宾语从句或状语从句中。
【易错120】Meimei has received several letters from her hometown since she to the city.
A.came B.comes C.has come D.will come
提示:since引导的时间状语从句一般用一般过去时,其主句则用现在完成时。
【易错121】I was told Bill Gates was thirteen he began to play with computers.
A.that how B.how that C.when that D.that when
提示:本题考查复合句中的连接词。做这类题时要分清连词在从句中的作用。
【易错122】There a football match on TV this evening.
A.will have B.is going to be C.has D.is going to have
提示:There be句型的一般将来时用There is/are going to be或There will be。
【易错123】I believe that those mountains with trees in a few years’time.
A.are covered B.will be covered C.are covering D.will cover
提示:由时间状语in a few years’time可以得出本句用将来时。
【易错124】一Listen!They are talking about scuba diving on the radio now.
一Hmm…It interesting.
A. hears B.1istens C.sounds D.sounds like
提示:主动结构表示被动意义是中考被动语态考点的一个热点。look、taste、smell、seem、sound等系动词的主动形式表示被动意义。
【易错125】 It that they had no change with them at the moment.
A.seemed B.was seemed C.seem D.is seemed
提示:It seems/seemed that…意为“看来……”,其中的seem是一个连系动词,不用被动语态。
【易错126】You should have your watch .
A.repair B.repaired C.mend D.mending
提示:本题关键是区分have后跟动词原形和动词过去分词的意义。
【易错127】He his uncle’s once a month.
A.calls at B.calls on C.pays a visit D.pays visit to
提示:call at和pay a visit to后都可加地点。
【易错128】一Do you feel like or shall we go by bus
--I prefer to walk,but we have a taxi,for time is short.
A.walking;to take B.to walk;take C.walking;taken D.to walk;took
提示:动词enjoy,keep,finish,mind,feel like等后面用动名词作宾语。在be busy,be worth后面也用v.-ing形式。
【易错129】一It’s too hot.Would you mind the door
一.Please do it now.
A.to open;Of course B.opening;.Certainly not
C.opening;Of course D.to open;Good idea
提示:对Would you mind… 句型作回答时,若同意对方做某事则应作否定回答,表示“不介意”。
【易错130】 It is difficult for us climb up the mountain.
A.very;can’t B.too;not C.too;to D.very;to
提示:本题考查句型It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.的用法。
【易错131】一did it the conductor to check the tickets this morning
一Half an hour.
A.How soon;take B.How long;cost
C.How often;spent D.How long;take
提示:It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多长时间。
【易错132】He has got a chair to sit ,but nobody to talk .
A.onI to B./;with C.on;/ D./;to
提示:动词不定式作定语应放在被修饰的词之后,且其中的不及物动词一般要加上相应的介词。
【易错133】He walked fast we can’t catch up with him.
A.so that B.such;that C.enough;to D.too;to
提示:so…that…“如此……以致……”;such…that…“如此……以致……”;adj./adv.enough to do“足够……”too…to…“太……而不能……”。
【易错134】一It must be John who is in the office.
--I’m sure it be John.I saw him off at the railway stationjust twenty minutes ago.
A.won’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t
提示:从最后一句可以得知本题是否定推测。
【易错135】 When he home。he saw his mother cleaning the room.
A.got up B.got back C.got off D.got on
提示:get是个万能动词,与不同的副词搭配,词义也不同。
【易错136】 I didn’t go to the park with my classmates,because my mother asked me to my little sister at home.
A.1ook after B.1ook at C.1ook for D.1ook like
提示:look after意为“照看”;look at意为“看”;look for意为“寻找”;look like意为“看起来像”。
【易错137】 It’s twelve o’clock at night,but he is working.
A.already B.ever C.still D.yet
提示:already意为“已经”;ever意为“曾经”;still意为还,仍然”;yet意为“还,尚”。
【易错138】“If you a new idea,please call me as soon as possible.‘Sure,1 will.”
A.keep up with B.catch up with
C.feed up with D.come up with
提示:本题辨析含介词with的短语用法。
【易错139】Two years not long·
A.have B.has C.is D.are
提示:表示时间、长度、价格、重量等的短语作主语时,一般应把它们作为一个整体看待。2
【易错140】一When are you going to Kunming for your holiday
一I haven’t decided.this Sunday next Sunday is ok.
A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Neither;nor D.Not only;but also
提示:在英语中,谓语动词的人称和数与靠近它的主语保持一致叫就近原则。
【易错141】The police helping the children cross the road now.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
提示:做本题的关键是准确理解the police的意义。
【易错142】Boys and girls,careful when you walk across the busy street.
A.are B.should C.m。ust be D.be t
提示:要仔细分析该题的句子结构。本句是一个祈使句,boys and girls是呼语,不是句子主语。
【易错143】 These are very expensive-
A.woman’s handbags B.woman handbags C.women’s handbags D.women handbags
提示:man、woman作定语修饰名词时,若被修饰词是复数,它们也要用复数形式。
【易错144】I think that the century will bring us more hopes.
A.twenty-one B.twentieth—first C.twenty-first D.twentieth-one
提示:表示“第几世纪”要用序数词。
【易错145】--Is this the Greens’house
--No.is over there.
A.His B.Their C.Theirs D.Them
提示:本题考查代词的用法。
【易错146】cleaned the classroom yesterday·
A.I。you and he B.He,you and I C.You,he and I D.You,he and me
提示:本题考查人称代词的用法。做本题的关键是弄清在英语中人称代词同时出现时的先后顺序。
【易错147】Just then there was a knock at the door.
A.Just now B.A moment ago C.Just at that time D.From now on
提示:本题考查与just then同义的短语。just now表示“刚才”,a moment ago表示“一会儿前”,from now on表示“从现在起”。
【易错148】Teachers always have a lot of to do every day.
A.job B.work C.jobs D.works
提示:work和job都有“工作”的意思,但用法不一样。
【易错149】We’11 go to visit Tian’anmen Square it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A.if B.as soon as C.when D.since
提示:if意为“如果”;as soon as意为“一…·就”;when意为“当……的时候”;since意为“自从……以来”。
【易错150】--This dress was last year’s style.
--I think it still looks perfect it has gone out this year.
A.so that B.even though C.as if D.ever since
提示:so that意为“结果,以至于,为的是”;even though意为“即使”;as if意为“好像”;ever since意为“从那时起到现在”。
【易错151】I want to know you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.
A.that B.when C.where D.whether
提示:本题的关键是对宾语从句的引导词的选用。
【易错152】was the population of the city in 2007
A.How many B.How much C.How D.What
提示:本题考查如何提问“……的人口数是多少 ”。这一点要和单纯问多少(How much/How many)区分开。
【易错153】一Would you please help me to take these books downstairs
一。
A.Yes,please B.No problem C.That’s right D.Let’s go
提示:本题考查交际用语。关键要结合问句回答。
【易错154】一
一Yes.I’m looking for a pen.
A.Can I help you B.What are you doing
C.What do you want to buy D.What do you like
提示:在商店购物时,营业员与顾客打招呼常会用Can l help you /What can I do for you /May I help you
【易错155】--Hello!I haven’t seen you for several months.
--Oh,Tom.
A.How are you B.What are you C.How do you do D.How about you
提示:英语中问候的方式很多,熟悉的人之间常用Good morning(afternoon,evening).Hello(Hi)./How are you 等方式问候。
【易错156】--Good luck to you!
一。
A.Thank you B.Right C.Of course D.Yes,I think so
提示:当别人向你表示祝贺、祝愿时,要用Thank you!或The same to you.回答。
【易错157】--Hello,may I speak to Miss Green,please
A.Speaking,please. B.You can.
C.You can’t. D.Sorry,he isn’t here.
提示:打电话要找某个人通话应用May I speak·to… 当接电话的人就是要找的人时便可回答Speaking.或…here。如果接电话的人不是对方要找的人,可根据情况回答:I'm sorry he/she isn’t here right now./Hold on,please.
【易错158】一Excuse me,sir.Is the swimming pool open all day
一.Only from 6:30 p.m.to 9:30 p.m.
A.Yes,of course B.That’s right
C.Sorry,I'm not sure D.Sorry。I'm afraid not
提示:考查交际用语。
【易错159】“I'm sorry for what I did.’’ ”
A.It’s too bad B.With pleasure C.。It’s right D.Forget it
提示:道歉常用I'm sorry.而对方可用It doesn’t matter./That’s all’right./Forget it.等来回答。
【易错160】一,young man
--I have got a cough.
A.What’s matter to you B.What’s ill with you
C.What’s your trouble D.What have you got
提示:到医院看病时医生常会用What’s your trouble /What’s wrong with you /What’s the matter(trouble)with you 等句型询问就医者哪儿不舒服,对方常会用I've got a cough.之类的句子作答。
【易错161 】“What’s the date today ”“ ”
A.It’s Thursday. B.It’s a fine day. C.I’m l6. D.The third。I think.
提示:询问几点钟用What’s the time 或What time is it 询问星期几用What day is it 询问哪一天用What’s the date 对它们的回答均用It’s…。
【易错162】一What is the weather like today
一 .
A.It is snow B.It was like cloud C.It is rainy D.It was very cold
提示。询问天气用What is the weather like 或How is the weather 其回答应用It’s+adj。
【易错163】一Are you feeling all right today
一Not very well.
一 .
A.Oh,I see B.It doesn’t matter
C.You’d better be happy D.I'm sorry to hear that
提示:A项为“哦,我明白了”;B项为“没关系”;C项为“你最好高兴点”;D项为“听见这个消息我很遗憾”。
【易错164】一I won the long jump at the school sports meeting.
一 .
A.It’s a small thing. B.It’s all right. C.I hope so. D.Congratulations!
提示:当某人取得了某一成绩时我们可以用Congratulations!/Well done!之类的句子向对方表示祝贺。
【易错165】He asked his classmate where .
A.does his teacher see the film
B.his teacher saw the fiIm
C.did his teacher see the film
D.his teacher sees the film
提示:宾语从句的主从句时态要一致。
【易错166】一Do you know when the World Cup next week
一Next Friday.When it ,I'll ring you.
A.begins;begins B.begins;will begin
C.will begin;will begin D.will begin;begins
提示:本题考查连词when的不同用法。when意为“当……的时候”、“什么时候”。
【易错167】He punished his students they did anything wrong.
A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.whichever
提示:however表示“无论怎样”;whatever表示“无论什么”;whenever表示“无论何时”;whichever表示“无论哪一个”。
【易错1 68】Are there any apples this apple tree
A.in B.at C.on D.above
提示:本题辨析短语“在树上”,即in the tree与on the tree的区别。
【易错169】Mr Zhang is very helpful.He helps us we are in trouble.
A.whether B.ahhough C.whenever D.however
提示:本题考查状语从句的引导词。
【易错170】一David has made great progress recently.
一,and .
A.So he has;so you have B.So he has;so have you
C.So has he;so have you D.So has he;so you have
提示:本题辨析“so+助动词+主语”和“so+主语+助动词”两个结构的意义。
【易错171 】一You will go shopping this Sunday,won’t you
一.I have to work this Sunday.
A.Yes,I will B.Yes,I won’t C.No,I won’t D.No。I will
提示:回答反意疑问句必须注意前后一致,即用了yes,后面便应用肯定的简略回答方式;用了no,后面便应用否定的简略回答方式。
【易错172】My parents teachers.
A.are both B.both are C.are all D.neither are
提示:本题考查不定代词在句中的位置。不定代词both,all,neither在句中放在be动词后面,实义动词前面。这是解答本题的依据。
【易错173】一delicious the food is!Would you like
一No,thanks.I’m very full.
A.How;one more B.What;a few more
C.Howl some more D.What;some more
提示:中心词是形容词或副词的感叹句用How引导。
【易错174】 Both Kate and I ready for the picnic now.
A.is not B.is getting C.are getting D.am getting
提示:主谓一致是中考考查的热点,同学们要注意both,neither等词连接两个并列主语时谓语的特点;
【易错175】Neither he nor I from America.We are from England.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
提示:neither…nor…连接主语时,谓语动词应根据就近一致原则确定其人称和数。
【易错176】 Everyone except Wang Gang and Lin Hua____ there when the class began。
A.was B.is C.are D.were
提示:主谓一致指谓语动词与主语的单复数形式上保持一致。但在主语后如跟有with,except,together with等连接的短语时,谓语动词的人称和数仍与原来的主语保持一致。
【易错177】They said the eighteenth and last lessonquite easy.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
提示:the eighteenth and last lesson指“第十八课也就是最后一课”。
【易错178】I bought some books for my brother and they me¥50.
A.used B.spent C.cost D.paid
提示:spend,pay,cost都表示“花费”,但它们的用法不同。
【易错179】Remember the light when you go out.
A.to turn off B.to turn on C.turning off D.turning on
提示:turn与up,down,off,on一起构成不同的短语,它们的含义不同,用法也不一样。同时要注意remember to do与remember doing的区别。
【易错180】f the traffic light is red,you cross the road.It’s dangerous.
A.don’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.wouldn’t
提示:考查情态动词的用法。
【易错181】As a good teacher,Mr Smith often says,“I one million smiles in my heart one million dollars in my pocket.”
A.prefer;than B.1ike;less than C.prefer to D.don’t like but
提示:prefer…to…为固定搭配,意为“比起……更喜欢……”。
【易错182】“This maths problem is very difficult.Can you tell me,Tom ’…Sure.”
A.how to work out it B.what to work out2 C.how to work it out D.to work it out
提示:代词作“动副型”短语的宾语时,要放在动词与副词之间。
【易错183】“Allan,there are toys here and there in your room.Why not ”“Oh,sorry.I'll do it
A.to put them off B.put them away C.put off them D.to put away them
提示:Why not+动词原形+… --Why don’t you+动词原形+… 意为“为什么不…… ”
【易错184】Our English teacher often asks us games too much because it’s a waste of time.2
A.to play B.not to play C.playing D.not playing
提示:在动词tell,want,would like,wish,ask等后常用动词不定式作宾语补足语,构成tell/want/would like/wish/ask sb.to do sth.结构。
【易错185】 My brother helped to keep my cat.It when we were on winter holiday.
A.is taken care of B.was taken care C.took care of D.was taken care of
提示:由动词和名词、介词构成的短语带宾语时,可以有被动语态。但不能丢掉后面的介词。
【易错1 86】--Is that Lucy speaking
一Sorry,She the cinema with her mother.
A.has been to B.has gone to C.have gone to D.have been to
提示:have been to,have gone to和have been in是现在完成时的三个常见的结构,它们的用法差异很大,不可混用。
【易错187】It two years since we last in our school.
A.is;meet B.has been;met21 C.was;met D.was;meet
提示:本题考查非延续性动词如何与一段时间状语连用。解答该题的关键是主从句中时态的选择。
【易错188】We are looking forward you her, again.
A.to seeing B.to see C.seeing D.see
提示:本题考查短语look forward to的用法,本短语中to是介词,其后跟动词时要用铆.一ing形式。
【易错189】--You forgot to close the window yesterday.
一 I remembered closing the window.
A.Didn’t I B.Didn’t you C.Don’t I D.Don’t you
提示:本题考查反意疑问句的省略形式,解答此题的关镪是根据上下文确定时态。
【易错190】Think hard, you will find a way.
A.but B.and C.or D.for
提示:or,and,but都可以连接并列句,但它们表达的两个分句之间的关系不同,要根据两个分句之间意义的联系来确定。
参考答案
1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B
10.A ll.B l2.B l3.B l4.A l5.D l6.C l7.C
18.A l9.A 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.C
26.B 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.A
34.B 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.B 41.B
42.B 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.A 47.A 48.C 49.D
50.C 51.B 52.C 53.B 54.C 55.D 56.D 57.C
58.A 59.C 60.A 6l.D 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.A
66.D 67.C 68.A 69.B 70.B 71.C 72.C 73.B
74.B 75.B 76.C 77.B 78.D 79.C 80.B 81.C
82.C 83.A 84.B 85.B 86.A 87.D 88.C 89.D
90.D 91.D 92.D 93.C 94.A 95.C 96.B 97.A
98.D 99.A l00.A l01.A l02.D l03.B l04.C
105.B l06.D l07.D l08.A l09.B ll0.A lll.B
112.B ll3.B ll4.B ll5.C ll6.D ll7.C ll8.C
119.C l20.A l21.D l22.B l23.B l24.C l25.A
126.B l27.A l28.A l29.B l30.C l31.D l32.A
133.A l34.C l35.B l36.A l37.C l38.D l39.C
140.B l41.B l42.D l43.D l44.C l45.C l46.C
147.C l48.B l49.A l50.B l51.D l52.D l53.B
154.A l55:A l56.A l57.A l58.D l59.D l60.C
161.D l62.C l63.D l64.B 165.B l66.D l67.C
168.C l69.C l70.B l71.C l72.A l73.C l74.C
175.C l76.A l77.B l78.C l79.A l80.C l81.C
182.C l83.B l84.B l85.D l86.B l87.B l88.A 189.A l90.B