专题02 完形填空（含解析）-2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语下学期期末复习专题训练

2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习专题训练
专题02 完形填空
一、完型填空 01
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。
Dear sir,
I am writing to recommend Mary Black for a Community Service Award.
Mary is 14 years old. She __1__ most of her free time helping out at clubs and activities for older people. Last year she organized (组织) a big __2__ at our Community Centre. She asked local __3__ to donate (捐献) food and drinks and she organized music and games. I don’t think many 14-year olds could have done this.
The Community Centre is used by many __4__ people. They all love Mary. She is their favourite volunteer. They asked me to recommend her __5__ this award. The following is what the old people said about Mary.
“Last year my dog died. I missed her so much. I was very __6__. Mary found out about an organization called Pat a Pet. They brought __7__ to the Centre every week. It helped me a lot. She organized it all by __8__ .How kind of her!”
“Mary organized a fantastic party. What a great party that was!”
“Mary makes __9__ smile. She is an amazing young person. We all __10__ she wins a Community Service Award. She deserves (值得) it!”
Yours sincerely,
Clare Brown (Community Centre Manager)
1．A．spends B．pays C．costs D．takes
2．A．game B．match C．party D．trip
3．A．cinemas B．parks C．shops D．museums
4．A．young B．old C．tall D．thin
5．A．for B．to C．on D．with
6．A．happy B．unhappy C．important D．unimportant
7．A．news B．fruits C．books D．pets
8．A．her B．hers C．herself D．himself
9．A．everyone B．someone C．anyone D．no one
10．A．plan B．wonder C．dream D．hope
二、完型填空 02
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。
There is a place with trees, rocks and the sound of birdsong around. This is the village of Yaojiagou in Yangxiancounty in Hanzhong, Shaanxi ___11___. Forty years ___12___, it was the living place for the world’s last seven crested ibises (朱鹮). But today it ___13___ a dream home to the crested ibises.
The crested ibises, one of the four ___14___ of the Qinling Mountains, lived in East Asia and in broad area of Siberia. In the 20th ___15___, they died one after another in Japan and other places. Experts found seven crested ibises in Yaojiagou, a place in deep Qinling, in 1981.
All the local people in Yangxian worked together to ___16___ crested ibises. For example, People mustn’t hunt or cut down trees to make sure the main living places for crested ibises was___17___.
___18___ in the past 40 years, the number of crested ibises___19___ from “still alive” to “under protection” and their living places are now bigger than before.
As the saying goes, “Many hands make light work.” The success of saving crested ibises shows if ____20____ works together, there will be the bright future waiting for us!
11．A．Town B．Field C．Province D．Community
12．A．ago B．later C．after D．before
13．A．uses B．calls C．raises D．becomes
14．A．pets B．facts C．treasures D．animals
15．A．age B．period C．dynasty D．century
16．A．save B．feed C．check D．watch
17．A．safe B．quiet C．lucky D．dangerous
18．A．Or B．So C．But D．For
19．A．grew up B．picked up C．went through D．turned around
20．A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody
三、完型填空 03
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。
Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers (羽毛). She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house ____21____ the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, ____22____ still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough ____23____ to buy food.
The swan was sad to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my ____24____ to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she ____25____ to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying ____26____. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much better than before.
But day after day, the woman became greedy (贪婪). She said to her ____27____, “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.”
“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will hurt the swan. She helps us a lot.” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the swan came____28____, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers ____29____ chicken feathers.
Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to _____30_____ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now I am leaving and will never come back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan flew away.
21．A．above B．over C．by D．under
22．A．and B．but C．so D．or
23．A．money B．time C．room D．energy
24．A．presents B．coins C．feathers D．collections
25．A．flew B．ran C．climbed D．walked
26．A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
27．A．brothers B．sisters C．sons D．daughters
28．A．because of B．as usual C．thanks to D．instead of
29．A．heard of B．changed into C．looked for D．came from
30．A．trouble B．teach C．help D．invite
四、完型填空 04
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。
Dogs are popular pets. They are smart and ____31____. People often say dogs are “man’s best friends”. But for some people a dog is more than a friend. A dog can save your ____32____.
Last week, seven-month-old Lisa Gray and her mother were in ____33____ garden in Sai Kung. Mrs. Gray heard the telephone ring and went ____34____ the house. She didn’t see the two-metre-long snake near Lisa, ____35____ the family’s dog, Joe, did.
When the snake moved toward Lisa, Joe ____36____. The snake didn’t bite Lisa.
Instead, it bit Joe. When Mrs. Gray saw Joe, she took him straight the vet’s. The vet gave him some medicine (药) and today Joe is ____37____. Thanks to Joe, Lisa is fine too.
Peter Leung has a similar (类似的) story. One night there was a fire in his home on Lamma Island. Peter ____38____ his leg and couldn’t get out of the house.
His dog, Susie, pulled him away from the fire. Then she ran to a nearby house. She ____39____ loudly and woke up the people there. They called 119, so Peter and his house were saved.
There are many other _____40_____ from all around the world of the dogs like Joe and Susie. If you have a dog, make sure you look after it—one day you might want your dog to look after you!
31．A．friendly B．funny C．dangerous D．famous
32．A．time B．money C．life D．face
33．A．our B．their C．its D．his
34．A．outside B．inside C．over D．under
35．A．because B．so C．but D．if
36．A．went through B．asked for C．heard of D．jumped on
37．A．fine B．sick C．careful D．smart
38．A．failed B．fell C．hurt D．reached
39．A．barked B．miaowed C．whispered D．bubbled
40．A．notices B．poems C．news D．stories
五、完型填空 05
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。
A girl went to her father and told him that her life was too hard. She said she couldn’t work all the difficulties out ___41___. She just wanted to give up.
Her father said, “I think I know ___42___ I can help you. ___43___ me.” They went into the ___44___. Her father put a potato, an egg and some coffee beans into three different bowls of water. Then, he started to boil (煮沸) the water on the stove.
After some time, he turned the stove ___45___ and took out the potato, the egg and the beans. He then showed each of them to his daughter.
“Look. The potato was hard before I boiled it, but now, it is ___46___ and weak. The egg was fragile (易碎的) until I put it in the water—now, it is hard inside. But the coffee beans were different. When they met the boiling water, they changed and became delicious ___47___.”
Life ___48___ problems to us all. The potato, egg and coffee beans were all met with the same problem. But they each solve the problem in their own way. It is up to you to take the difficulties you face and find something good in ___49___. By making a(n) ___50___, the father taught his daughter a life lesson.
41．A．no more B．no longer C．any more D．not more
42．A．where B．how C．when D．what
43．A．Help B．Hold C．Let D．Follow
44．A．kitchen B．bathroom C．living room D．bedroom
45．A．up B．down C．off D．on
46．A．sweet B．brown C．smaller D．soft
47．A．beans B．coffee C．food D．potato
48．A．takes B．carries C．makes D．brings
49．A．it B．itself C．them D．themselves
50．A．meal B．talk C．report D．experiment
六、完型填空 06
根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
“Well, we’re in our new house. Let’s get a new ___51___ to get along with it,” Mrs. Brown said to her husband.
“That ___52___ like a pretty good idea,” he answered.
“Let’s go to the animal centre. Many pets there need ___53___. Since (既然) tomorrow is Saturday, we can ___54___ go,” she said.
The next morning, the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal centre.
“We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes,” Mr. Snow said. “So I ___55___ ask you some questions.”
After they talked for a moment, the Browns ___56___ to get a small dog. It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard. A small dog would bark if ___57___ wanted to go into their house. After Mr. Snow gave the Browns a book on pet care, ___58___ chose (选择) one named “Shadow” and wanted to take her home right away. ___59___ the animal doctor didn’t check her. So Mr. Snow told them to go back on Sunday.
On Sunday afternoon the Browns went to the animal centre. The animal doctor said, “Shadow had all of her shots (预防针). She will be ____60____.” The Browns thanked the doctor and took Shadow home.
51．A．book B．kitchen C．bed D．pet
52．A．sounds B．looks C．feels D．smells
53．A．food B．homes C．friends D．neighbours
54．A．between B．among C．both D．all
55．A．can B．may C．could D．must
56．A．began B．hated C．wondered D．decided
57．A．somebody B．something C．nothing D．nobody
58．A．it B．he C．she D．they
59．A．So B．And C．But D．Then
60．A．fat B．weak C．happy D．healthy
七、完型填空 07
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once a young man was travelling by train. It was a long and boring journey.
As the train was moving ___71___ a lonely field, the people on the train looked out of the windows ___72___. But when the train reached a turning, it became slow and ___73___ people saw a simple house. It was so easy to ___74___ that everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide ___75___. Some people even began to ___76___ about it. The young man was also amazed at the house．
On his return he___77___ the train at the nearest station and found his ___78___ to the house. Its owner said the ___79___ of the train was trouble to him. He wanted to sell the house, but ___80___ would buy it.
Soon the young man ___81___ 30,000 dollars on the house. Because it was facing the railway bend, he believed it was a good place ___82___advertisements. When the train moved slowly past, the tired people on the train would be very interested in the ___83___.
He tried to talk with some big companies and told them they could use it for advertisements. At last the Coca-Cola Company took it to put up their signs, the young man got 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent(租金). It made people ___84___.
This is a true story. It tells us that ___85___ is very important for people. Many people learn a lot.
71．A．over B．under C．out D．across
72．A．sadly B．quietly C．politely D．angrily
73．A．but B．if C．then D．or
74．A．find B．hear C．hope D．think
75．A．close B．open C．closed D．opened
76．A．talk B．speak C．tell D．say
77．A．got on B．got up C．got off D．got away
78．A．address B．way C．key D．trip
79．A．voice B．whisper C．song D．noise
80．A．somebody B．something C．nobody D．nothing
81．A．cost B．paid C．spent D．took
82．A．with B．to C．by D．for
83．A．place B．house C．land D．room
84．A．surprised B．important C．bored D．afraid
85．A．activity B．notice C．trouble D．thought
参考答案
一、完型填空 01
【答案】1-5 ACCBA6-10 BDCAD
【解析】文中是一封推荐信，Clare Brown推进Mary获得社区服务奖，具体讲了她对社区做出的贡献。
1．句意：她的大部分空闲时间都花在俱乐部和老年人的活动上。
spends花费，主语是人；pays支付，常与for连用；costs花费，主语是物；takes花费，主语是物。spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事，固定搭配。故选A。
2．根据“Mary organized a fantastic party. What a great party that was!”可知是组织了一次聚会。故选C。
3．句意：她让当地商店捐赠食物和饮料，她还组织了音乐和游戏。
cinemas电影院；parks公园；shops商店；museums博物馆。根据“to donate food and drinks”可知捐赠食物饮料的应是商店。故选C。
4．根据“The following is what the old people said about Mary.”可知社区中心是老年人在用。故选B。
5．句意：他们让我推荐她获得这个奖项。
for为得到，为获取；to朝；on在……上；with和……一起。recommend sb. for sth.推荐某人获得某物。故选A。
6．根据“Last year my dog died.”可知狗死了，很不高兴。故选B。
7．句意：他们每周都带宠物来中心。
news新闻；fruits水果；books书；pets宠物。根据“Mary found out about an organization called Pat a Pet.”可推出是带宠物来。故选D。
8．句意：这一切都是她自己组织的。
her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；himself他自己，反身代词。by oneself独自地，结合主语“She”可知用herself。故选C。
9．根据“We all ... she wins a Community Service Award.”可知每个人都笑了。故选A。
10．句意：我们都希望她能获得社区服务奖。
plan计划；wonder想知道；dream梦想；hope希望。根据“She deserves it!”可知希望Mary获奖。故选D。
二、完型填空 02
【解析】本文通过讲述四十年前陕西省汉中市洋县姚家沟村曾是世界上最后七只朱鹮的栖息地，但当地人一起努力拯救朱鹮，今天它成为了朱鹮的梦想家园的故事。告诉我们只要大家齐心协力，就会有美好的未来等待着我们!
11．句意：这是陕西省汉中市洋县姚家沟村。
Town城镇；Field旷野；Province省；Community社区。根据前面的“Shaanxi”，结合常识，可知此处指的是“陕西省”，故选C。
12．根据下文“But today…”，可知四十年前，这里曾是世界上最后七只朱鹮的栖息地。Forty years ago“四十年前”，故选A。
13．
句意：但今天它成为了朱鹮的梦想家园。
uses使用；calls呼叫；raises提高；becomes变成、成为。根据“But today it … a dream home to the crested ibises.”结合上文语境，四十年前，这里曾是世界上最后七只朱鹮的栖息地，可知现在它变成了朱鹮的梦想家园，故选D。
14．句意：朱鹮生活在东亚和广阔的西伯利亚地区，是秦岭四宝之一。
pets宠物；facts事实；treasures宝物、珍品；animals动物。根据下文“lived in East Asia and in broad area of Siberia.”可知朱鹮生活在东亚和广阔的西伯利亚地区，因此在秦岭地区朱鹮应该属于珍品之一，故选C。
15．根据“In the 20th …, they died one after another in Japan and other places.”结合选项及下文语境，可知此处指的是在20世纪，故选D。
16．句意：洋县所有的当地人一起努力拯救朱鹮。
save挽救、拯救；feed饲养；check检查；watch观看。根据下文“For example, People mustn’t hunt or cut down trees to make sure the main living places for crested ibises was ….”可知人们这样做的目的应是为了拯救朱鹮，故选A。
17．句意：例如，人们不能狩猎或砍伐树木，以确保朱鹮的主要生活场所是安全的。
safe安全的；quiet安静的；lucky幸运的；dangerous危险的。根据“For example, People mustn’t hunt or cut down trees to make sure the main living places for crested ibises was ….”结合选项，可知人们不能狩猎或砍伐树木，这样做应是为了确保朱鹮的主要生活场所是安全的，故选A。
18．根据上文语境，人们为了拯救朱鹮，不能狩猎或砍伐树木以便确保朱鹮的主要生活场所是安全的，以及下文在过去的40年里，……它们的生存空间也比以前更大了。可知前后文之间表达的是因果关系，因此用so连接，故选B。
19．
句意：朱鹮的数量从“还活着”增长到“处于保护之下”，它们的生存空间也比以前更大了。
grew up成长、逐渐形成；picked up捡起；went through通过；turned around转身。根据前面的“the number of crested ibises”结合上文语境，洋县所有的当地人一起努力拯救朱鹮，可知朱鹮的数量从“还活着”增长到“处于保护之下”，故选A。
20．根据上文“All the local people in Yangxian worked together”洋县所有的当地人一起努力，可知只要大家齐心协力，就会有美好的未来等待着我们，故选D。
完型填空 03
【答案】21-25 CBACA 26-30 DDBBC
【解析】湖里住着一只有着金羽毛的天鹅。湖边住着一个贫穷的女人，她带着两个女儿过着艰难的生活，为了帮助她们过上好日子，天鹅每天送给她们一支金羽毛，然而贪心的女人却要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛，最后伤心的天鹅离去而决定不再帮助她。
21．句意：一个妇女和她的两个女儿住在湖附近的一间小房子里。
above在……上方；over在……上面；by靠近，在……旁边；under在……下面。根据句中“lived in a small house”和lake，并结合选项可知她们住的房子在湖的附近。故选C。
22．句意：她们一年到头辛勤工作，但仍过着艰苦的生活，有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物。
and并且；but 但是；so所以；or或者。根据句中“worked hard all year round”和“lived a hard life”可知她们辛勤工作，但是仍然过着艰苦的生活。故选B。
23．句意：她们一年到头辛勤工作，但仍过着艰苦的生活，有时甚至没有足够的钱买食物。
money钱；time时间；room房间；energy能量。根据句中“lived a hard life”和“to buy food”可知买食物需要钱。故选A。
24．根据句中“feathers”可知她们可以卖掉天鹅的羽毛得到钱，并过上幸福的生活，所以天鹅每天给他们一根羽毛。故选C。
25．句意：那天晚上，她飞到那个可怜的妇女家，在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛，什么也没说。
flew飞；ran跑；climbed爬；walked步行。根据句中“left a golden feather”可知she代指swan，天鹅飞到了那个妇女家，并留下了一根金色的羽毛。故选A。
26．句意：那天晚上，她飞到那个可怜的妇女家，在桌子上留下了一根金色的羽毛，什么也没说。
something一些事情；everything每件事情；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情。根据句中“without”可知，句中是否定含义，这只天鹅什么也没有说，用anything。故选D。
27．根据“cried the daughters”可知这是妇女对女儿们说的话。故选D。
28．句意：当这只天鹅像往常一样来的时候，妈妈抓住了她，拔掉了她所有的羽毛。
because of因为；as usual像往常一样；thanks to多亏；instead of而不是。根据“From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather.”可知天鹅每天都来，此处是像往常一样来的时候。故选B。
29．heard of听说；changed into变成；looked after照顾；came from来自。根据“golden feathers”和“chicken feathers”可知金羽毛变成了鸡毛。故选B。
30．句意：可怜的母亲，我来这帮助你，但是你却想杀死我。
trouble麻烦；teach教；help帮助；invite邀请。根据“She helps us a lot!”可知这只天鹅是来帮助这个妇女的。故选C。
四、完型填空 04
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述狗狗是人类的好朋友，并通过乔和苏西的事例说明，有时候它们会挽救我们的生命。
31．句意：它们是聪明而友好地。
friendly友好的；funny滑稽的；dangerous危险的；famous著名的。根据“People often say dogs are ‘man’s best friends’.”可知上文说的是“狗聪明且友好”。故选A。
32．根据下文“She didn’t see the two-metre-long snake near Lisa”她没有看到丽莎附近有一条两米长的蛇，但是狗狗看到了，可知是“挽救生命”。故选C。
33．根据“seven-month-old Lisa Gray and her mother”可知，妈妈是女性，并且是两个人。故选B。
34．句意：格雷太太听到电话铃响，就进了屋子。
outside外面；inside里面；over在……上面；under在下面。根据上文可知，她和女儿在花园里，听见了电话铃响，可知是“走进屋内”。故选B。
35．此处表示转折，格雷太太没看到，“但是”她们的狗乔看到了。故选C。
36．went through经历；asked for要求；heard of听说；jumped on跳起。根据“The snake didn’t bite Lisa.”可知，丽莎没有被蛇咬，可知上文是乔“跳起来了”。故选D。
37．根据“The vet gave him some medicine (药)”可知，格雷太太带乔去看了兽医，乔现在已经没事了。故选A。
38．句意：彼得伤了腿，无法走出房子。
failed失败；fell跌落；hurt伤害；reached到达。根据“couldn’t get out of the house.”可知，无法走出房子。可知是“受伤”。故选C。
39．句意：它大声吠叫，把那里的人都吵醒了。
barked吠叫；miaowed猫叫；whispered低语；bubbled冒气泡。根据“His dog, Susie”可知，是狗叫声。故选A。
40．句意：世界各地还有很多关于乔和苏西这样的狗的故事。
notices注意；poems诗歌；news消息；stories故事。根据“Peter Leung has a similar (类似的) story.”可知，此处说的是还有很多类似这样的“故事”。故选D。
五、完型填空 05
【答案】41-45 CBDAC
46-50 DBDCD
【解析】这是一个小故事。故事中一个女孩向父亲抱怨人生苦不堪言，父亲通过煮土豆、鸡蛋、和咖啡豆，让女儿明白困难出现时，好坏完全取决于我们自身。土豆一开始强壮、坚硬、不屈不挠，但是在沸水中，它却变得软弱。鸡蛋易碎，只有外面那层薄壳保护着里面的蛋液。当鸡蛋被放进沸水之后，鸡蛋内部就变硬了。然而，咖啡豆却很独特。把它们放进沸水中之后，它们改变水，创造了新的事物。同学们，面对生活中的困难，你是选择做“一个土豆”，“一枚鸡蛋”还是“咖啡豆呢”？
41．句意：她说她再也不能解决所有的困难了。
no more不再；no longer不再；any more再；not more而不是更多。固定搭配：not…any more“不再”，故选C。
42．下文讲述了父亲通过实验的这种方式让女儿明白生活的道理，故此空应用how引导宾语从句，故选B。
43．根据下文可知，父亲让女儿跟他去厨房。故选D。
44．根据下文煮东西的情节，可知他们进了厨房。故选A。
45．turn up调高；turn down调低；turn off关掉；turn on打开。根据下文父亲把土豆，鸡蛋和咖啡豆拿出来可知，这里父亲关掉了炉子。故选C。
46．句意：在我煮土豆之前，它很硬，但是现在它又软又脆弱。
sweet甜的； brown棕色的；smaller更小的； soft软的。根据生活常识，土豆被煮后会变软，故选D。
47．根据生活常识，咖啡豆被煮后会变成咖啡，而不是豆子，故选B。
48．句意：生活给我们所有人都带来了困难。
takes带走；carries携带；makes制造；brings带来。根据“Life … problems to us all”可知，是生活给我们带来了麻烦，故选D。
49．此空指代前文提到的“difficulties”，复数形式，且此空在句中作宾语，故选C。
50．句意：通过做了一个实验，父亲给女儿上了人生的一课。
meal一顿饭；talk报告；report报告；experiment实验。通过上文可知父亲是做了一个煮土豆，鸡蛋和咖啡豆的实验来跟女儿讲述生活的道理，故选D。
六、完型填空 06
【答案】51-55 DABCD
56-60 DADCD
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了布朗夫妇去动物中心领养一条小狗的故事。
51．句意：让我们找个新的宠物来和它相处吧。
book书；kitchen厨房；bed床；pet宠物。根据下文“Let’s go to the animal centre.”可知，他们要去找个新的宠物。故选D。
52．根据上文“Let’s get a new …to get along with it,”可知，布朗先生对于布朗夫人的建议表示赞同，指那听起来是个好主意。故选A。
53．句意：那里很多的宠物需要家。
food食物；homes家；friends朋友；neighbours邻居。根据下文“We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes”可知，指很多宠物需要家。故选B。
54．根据下文“the Browns met Mr. Snow at the animal centre”可知，指布朗夫人说他们两个都可以一起去。故选C。
55．句意：所以我必须问你们一些问题。
can可以；may可能；could可以，can的过去式；must必须。根据上文“We want to be sure that the pets here go to good homes”可知，指为了确定宠物能去好的家庭，所以他必须问一些问题。故选D。
56．根据下文“It wouldn’t need a big house or a big yard.”可知，在考虑小狗不需要大房子或大院子后，他们决定领养一条小狗。故选D。
57．句意：如果有人想进他们家里，小狗会吠叫。
somebody有人；something某事；nothing没有事情；nobody没人。根据语境指如果有人想进他们家里，小狗会吠叫。故选A。
58．句意：他们选择了一条叫“Shadow”的小狗，想马上把她带回家。
it它；he他；she她；they他们。根据上文“the Browns…to get a small dog”可知，空格处的代词代指布朗夫妇。故选D。
59．根据上文“…chose (选择) one named ‘Shadow’ and wanted to take her home right away”和下文“So Mr. Snow told them to go back on Sunday.”可知，空格处表示转折关系，指但是动物医生没有给小狗做检查，所以他们周日要带小狗回来。故选C。
60．根据上文“Shadow had all of her shots (预防针)”可知，小狗接种了所有的疫苗，所以会很健康。故选D。
七、完型填空 07
【解析】本文主要讲述一个年轻人坐火车进行一次漫长而无聊的旅行，在拐弯处的房子引起了人们的注意。有一个年轻人发现了这个房子的价值并买下了它，并用它来做广告。后来可口可乐公司在这个房子张贴广告，这个年轻人赚了一大笔钱。这个故事告诉我们有思想的重要性。
71．句意：当火车经过一个偏僻的田野，火车上的人静静地看向窗外。
over（从上方）通过；under在……下面；out在外面；across（从表面）穿过。火车从田野的表面穿过。故选D。
72．句意：当火车经过一个偏僻的田野，火车上的人静静地看向窗外。
sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地。根据It was so easy to find that everybody on the train turned to “enjoy” with eyes wide open. Some people even began to talk about it可知，人们是静静地看着窗外。故选B。
73．句意：但是，当这个火车到达转弯处，火车慢下来然后人们看到了一个简单的房子。
but但是；if如果；then然后；or或者，否则。火车慢下来，然后人们看到房子。故选C。
74．句意：很容易发现火车上的每一个人都睁大眼睛来欣赏这个风景。
find发现；hear听说；hope希望；think认为，思考。根据语境可知，表示“发现人们睁大眼睛来欣赏风景”。故选A。
75．句意：很容易发现火车上的每一个人都睁大眼睛来欣赏这个风景。
close关闭（动词）；open打开（动词），开着的（形容词）；closed关闭的（形容词）；opened打开（动词过去式以及过去分词）。根据people saw a simple house以及“with+宾语+形容词”可知，表示“人们睁大眼睛来欣赏风景”。故选B。
76．句意：一些人甚至开始谈论它。
talk谈论，谈话（+to/with sb或+about sth）；speak说（后接语言）；tell告诉，讲述；say说（后接说话的内容）。根据空后about可知，表示“谈论这个房子”。故选A。
77．get on上车；get up起床；get off下车；get away离开，逃脱。根据and found his way to the house可知，表示“在最近的火车站下车”。故选C。
78．根据句意可知，表示“他从最近的车站下车并且找去房子的路”。故选B。
79．
句意：房子的主人说火车的噪音对他产生困扰。
voice嗓音；whisper耳语；song歌曲；noise噪音。根据trouble可知，表示“噪音对他产生困扰”，故选D。
80．根据but可知，房子的主人想要卖掉房子，但是没有人买。故选C。
81．
句意：不久，这个年轻人花了三万美元买下了这个房子。
cost花费，物作主语，常用于“物+cost+人+...”结构中；pay支付，人作主语，与for连用；spend花费，常用于“人+spend+时间/钱+(in) doing/on sth”结构中；take花费，常用于“it takes+人+时间/钱+to do”结构中。根据on the house可知，用spend，故选C。
82．根据句意可知，表示“用于打广告”。故选D。
83．根据it became slow and then people saw a simple house以及Soon the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house...he believed it was a good place for advertisements可知，人们对这个房子产生极大的兴趣。故选B。
84．根据the young man got 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent可知，这个年轻人3年得了18万租金这件事让人们很吃惊。故选A。
85．通过全文可知，原来房子的主人因为火车的噪音而烦恼，而这个年轻人看到这个房子带来的商机，所以应该是思想的重要性。故选D。