期末 Unit 5 Good manners 复习练习（含答案） 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

2024年春学期八下英语Unit 5 复习练习
一、单项选择
( )1. ---Would you please not speak so loudly in________public
---Sorry. I won’t.
A. a B. an C. the D./
( )2. ---Sir,would you mind my_____before you My taxi is waiting for me.
---Not at all.
A. standing up B. jumping in C. jumping out D. pushing in
( ) 3. —What do you think good friends are like
—Good friends should share your trouble _________ your joy.
A. so well as B. as good as C. so good as D. as well as
( )4. ---You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It________ “No swimming”.
---Oh, I didn’t notice it. Thanks for telling me.
A. writes B. speaks C. says D. tells
( )5. The purpose of the course is ______students how to use English in their daily communication.
A. to teach B. teaching C. teaches D. taught
( )6. ---What are you busy with these days
---I am busy______ for the coming party. My birthday is around the corner.
A. preparing B. to prepare C. to preparing D. for preparing
( )7. Mr Wu often spends lots of time explaining difficult problems__________us.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
( )8.---Your grandparents like travelling, right
---Yes.They think one is never________enjoy life.
A. too young to B. too old to C. young enough to D. old enough to
( )9. ---Can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table
---_________, please keep quiet while eating.
A. In all B. Of all C. At all D. Above all
( )10. It’s not polite to ask British people about their___________.
A. hobbies B. families C. jobs D. weight
( )11. Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you________mistakes.
A. avoid B. warn C. provide D. advise
( ) 12. If you work ________, you will make a progress.
A. enough hard B. hard enough C. enough hardly D. hardly enough
( )13. The policeman warned the man__________ after drinking.
A. not to drive B. to drive C. driving D. not drive
( )14. ---All of us need to work together to make our city more beautiful.
---That’s it.________.
A. Practice makes perfect. B. Many hands make light work.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. No pain, no gain.
( )15. —Would you like to join us in the game
—________, because I have an important meeting to attend.
A. No, I don’t think so B. Sounds like fun
C. I’m afraid not D. Thanks. I’d love to
( )16. _______________, people always want what someone else has.
A. The grass is always greener on the other side B. Every dog has its day
C. Actions speaks louder than words D. It never rains but it pours
( ) 17.—Could you please ________ the window I felt a little cold. —OK.
A. not to open B. not open C. not to close D. not close
二、 补全对话
Brian: Hi, Cindy. ____1____
Cindy: Hi, Brian. It’s nice to see you and so many old classmates.
Brian: So it is. ____2____
Cindy: You’re right. It’s really a long time.
Brian: Did you see the old photos on the wall
Cindy: I sure did. ____3____
Brian: But those are some great memories.
Cindy: Hey! ____4____
Brian: Yes, it is. I remember he used to stay up all night studying.
Cindy: ____5____
Brian: Yes. He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.
Cindy: That was really funny.
A. Long time no see!
B. And then he would fall asleep in class.
C. Isn’t that John over there
D. We looked so funny in them.
E. I can’t believe it’s been ten years.
1._________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5._____________
三、完形填空
Have you heard of the term “etiquette” (礼仪，规矩)and do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word 1 very useful to understand Etiquette is not the same in every culture 2 in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe, some 3 people might feel 4 .Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is 5 .For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum, or a movie theater is 6 .Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice 7 in public places. In fact, we should also 8 not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.
If we see someone 9 the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions.
Perhaps one of the most polite ways 10 ask someone, “Would you mind doing this ” or “Would you mind not doing that ”For example, if someone cuts 11 you in a line, you could ask them, “Sorry, would you mind 12 the line ” If someone is smoking on the bus, you could ask, “Excuse me, could you please 13 that cigarette ”People don’t usually like to be criticized, so we have to be careful 14 we do this.
Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, 15 is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask them, “Would you mind picking it up ”
( )1. A. however B. although C. nor D. but
( )2. A. or B. but C. as D. and
( )3. A. Asian B. American C. European D. African
( )4. A. comfortable B. uncomfortable C. happy D. excited
( )5. A. not allow B. not asked C. not allowed D. allowed
( )6. A. polite B. rude C. impossible D. common
( )7. A. off B. small C. loud D. down
( )8. A. try B. make it C. take care of D. care for
( )9. A. following B. breaking C. obeying D. broken
( )10. A. are B. are to C. is D. is to
( )11. A. in front B. in front of C. in the front D. in the front of
( )12. A. waiting B. jumping C. cutting D. joining
( )13. A. put on B. put off C. put out D. put up
( )14. A. what B. when C. how D. why
( )15. A. dropping litter B. chopping trees C. smoking D. picking litter up
四、词汇运用
1. He had a long telephone ________________(交谈) with his parents last night.
2. You can easily make up an excuse to ____________ (避免) going out with him.
3. The girl couldn’t ________________ (表达) herself clearly because she is shy.
4. Jim didn’t know the ______________ (主题) about the report.
5. As everyone knows, _________________ (练习) makes perfect.
6. Mo Yan is a ____________ (成功的)writer.
7. Jack always __________ (解释) difficult Maths problems carefully to his students.
8. British people behave ______________ (polite) both in public places and at home.
9. I hope your fashion party will be held_________________ (success).
10. My father warned us _______________ (not play) football in the street.
11. Let’s have a _______________ (discuss) on this school trip plan.
12. They were willing to risk _______________ (lose) their jobs.
13. I don’t know the proper way ______________ (greet) Americans.
14. Just as the saying___________(go), “Early birds catch the worm.”
15. The gentleman stood up ____________(polite) when the lady came into the room.
五、回答问题（答案不超过6个词）
Manners in every country are different. What is polite in China may not be polite in the United States. These basic rules will help you enjoy Western food with your American friends .
Always put the napkin on your lap first. Before you leave the table, fold your napkin and put it beside your plate.
As the meal is served, use the silverware farthest from the plate first. When eating something in a bowl, do not leave the spoon in the bowl. Put it on the plate beneath the bowl. When you finish your meal, place your knife and fork side by side on the plate. This signals that you finished eating.
Wait until everyone is served to begin eating. Everyone begins to eat at the same time. While eating, remember not to talk with your mouth full of food.
During the meal, the host or hostess will offer you a second helping of food. Sometimes they will ask you to help yourself. When they offer you food, give a direct answer. If you refuse the first time, they might not ask you again.
Sit up straight at the table. Bring the food up to your mouth. Do not lean down to your plate. Do not lean on your arm or elbow while eating. You may rest your hand and wrist on the edge of the table.
Cut large pieces of meat, potatoes and vegetables into bite-size pieces. Eat the pieces one at a time.
The best way to learn good manners is to watch others. Look at the way your Western friends eat. This is the best way to avoid making mistakes when you are unsure of what to do.
Where do you put the napkin when you are having dinner
When you finish eating, where should you place your knife and fork
How do you eat large pieces of meat
What is the best way to avoid mistakes
What is the suitable sitting posture(姿势) while you are eating
参考答案
一、单项选择
1~5 D D D C A 6~10 A B B D D 11~15 A B A B C 16-17AB
二、补全对话 1-5AEDCB
三、完形填空 1-5 DACBC 6-10 BDABD 11-15 BDCCA
四、词汇运用
1. conversation 2. avoid 3. express 4. subject 5. practice 6. successful 7. explains 8. politely 9. successfully 10. not to play 11. discussion 12. losing
13. to greet 14. goes 15. politely
五、回答问题
1. On my lap.
2. Side by side on the plate.
3. By cutting them into bite-size pieces.
4. Watching others.
5. Sitting up straight at the table.