Unit 3　I'm more outgoing than my sister.单元测试卷（含解析） 新目标八年级上册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025人教版英语八年级上学期
Unit 3　I'm more outgoing than my sister.
一、听力理解(共20小题,计20分)
第一节
　　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
(　　)1.What's Linda like
A. Quiet.　　　　　B. Serious.　　　　　C. Outgoing.
(　　)2.What does Kate look like
A. Short. B. Tall. C. Smart.
(　　)3.Who does the woman think should get the job
A. Steve. B. Jill. C. Both of them.
(　　)4.How will Paul say sorry to his friend
A. By calling him up. B. By writing a letter to him.
C. By sending an E-mail.
(　　)5.What does Tom think of Lucy
A. She has a bad habit. B. She isn't a good friend.
C. She is unfriendly.
第二节
　　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
　　听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
(　　)6.What can we know about Tom and Jack
A. They look the same. 　　　　　　　　B. They both like music and sports.
C. They are in the same class and go to school together.
(　　)7.What is the relationship(关系) between the man and the woman
A. Brother and sister. B. Dad and daughter. C. Classmates.
　　听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
(　　)8. Why is Dennis so happy
A. He came back from America. 　　　　　　　　 B. He made a new friend.
C. He knew how to play basketball.
(　　)9. Is Frank taller than Dennis
A.Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. We don't know.
(　　)10. How long does Frank practice basketball every day
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
　　听下面一段独白,回答第11至第15五个小题。
(　　)11.When did Nancy and her parents come to Hefei
A. Two weeks ago. B. Two months ago. C. Two years ago.
(　　)12.What does Zhao Jun like doing
A.Talking and laughing. B. Reading and telling stories.
C.Reading and laughing.
(　　)13.How does Nancy like Liu Hui's stories
A. They're boring. B. They're interesting. C. They're relaxing.
(　　)14.Which word can describe(描述) Li Wei
A. Strict. B. Outgoing. C. Helpful.
(　　)15.What does Miss Zhang look like
A. She's tall with long straight hair. 　　　　　　B. She's tall with long curly hair.
C. She's short with long curly hair.
第三节
　　听下面一篇短文,根据所听内容将下面表格补充完整。短文读两遍。
Mark He studies harder than Sam. He can get better 16.　　　　.
He has a 17.　　　　 heart. He helped one classmate learn some interesting Chinese sayings last 18.　　　　 morning.
Sam He is more 19.　　　　 in drawing than Mark.
He often 20.　　　　 his pictures with his friends.
二、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)
　　Jayden watched the kids in the school playground. Some were running and playing games, while others were kicking(踢) a dirty old football. It was his third day at his new school, and he 　21　 someone would ask him to play. 　22　 no one did.
　　Jayden missed his old 　23　 a lot. "Why did we have to move " he said to himself 　24　. "I don't have any friends here. Back home, I had Shawn,Jorge and Nora."
　　When he reached his 　25　, it was empty(空的). Then he noticed a note. It read,"Barry and I are across the street at our neighbor's e on over."
　　In the neighbor's backyard,Jayden saw his mother and a woman drinking tea and chatting. His three-year-old brother Barry was playing 　26　 a little girl in a sandbox(沙坑).
　　"Hi!" his mother called. "How was school today "
　　"Okay," Jayden said, 　27　 it wasn't.
　　"This is our neighbor, Mrs. Ori, and this is her little girl Ava."
　　Just then Ava 　28　 out for the toy car at Barry's feet.
　　"Uh-oh," Jayden thought.
　　The car was Barry's 　29　 toy, and if anybody else touched it, he would cry and kick. But that didn't happen. Instead,Barry watched Ava push the 　30　 through the sand. Then he picked up a toy truck and did the 　31　.
　　That night, Jayden did some thinking. "Maybe I was wrong. I always 　32　 people to make friends with me. Maybe I 　33　 try to make friends with them," he said to himself.
　　The next day, Jayden took a football to school. He went to Tyler, one of the players, in the playground.
　　"Hi," Jayden smiled. "I got this new 　34　 for my birthday. Do you want to try it instead of that old one "
　　"Sure!" Tyler answered. "Do you want to be on my side What position do you play "
　　Out loud, Jayden said, "I'd love to." To himself, he said, "Whoever thought I could 　35　 something from my three-year-old brother! I think I will make friends with others soon."
(　　)21.A. found　　　 B. wondered　　　　C. wished　　　　D. knew
(　　)22.A. So B. Or　 C. And　 D. But
(　　)23.A. house B. teachers C. city D. friends
(　　)24.A. happily B. luckily C. early　 D. quietly
(　　)25.A. school B. house C. village D. office
(　　)26.A. with B. from C. to D. for
(　　)27.A. if B. although C. because D. and
(　　)28.A. put B. reached C. looked D. pointed
(　　)29.A. favorite 　　 B. worst　　 C. broken D. sharing
(　　)30.A. mirror B. car C. kid D. woman
(　　)31.A. this B. that C. same　　 D. such
(　　)32.A. looked for B. talked with C. worked on D. waited for
(　　)33.A. can't B. needn't C. should D. must
(　　)34.A. bike B. bag C. ball D. bat
(　　)35.A. learn B. buy C. win D. touch
三、阅读理解(共18小题,计45分)
A(2022·随州中考改编)
Dear Jordon, I don't know how to chat (聊天) with my classmates because we do not share the same interests. We don't have anything to talk about. I am very lonely(孤单的). What should I do Jenny
Dear Jenny, To make friends, you must first be friendly. Everyone likes a friendly girl with a smile. You can give your classmates a compliment(称赞). Say something nice about their dressing styles or skills. Second, ask a question to start chatting. Find out what interests them and talk about that, even if it doesn't interest you a lot. Ask your classmates questions and let them be the experts. The conversation(谈话) is more
important than the topic. Finally, talk to more people. Say hello to the people you meet. Sit with different groups of people in the dining hall. If one person doesn't want to talk with you, find someone else to chat with. Don't just think about being lonely. Do something about it! Smile and say hello, even to the people who aren't your friends. Doing things differently will help produce different results. Jordon
(　　)36.What is Jenny's problem
A. She can't get good grades.
B. She doesn't have any interests.
C. She is too shy to say a word in public.
D. She doesn't know how to chat with her classmates.
(　　)37.To be friendly, you can do the following EXCEPT 　　　　.
A. smile to others
B. talk to more people
C. say something nice about others' skills
D. give a good compliment to others
(　　)38.Who can make friends with others more easily according to the passage
A. John, who doesn't want to talk to others.
B. Bob, who seldom says nice words to his classmates.
C. Tom, who doesn't have the same interests with others.
D. Alice, who often asks her classmates about math problems politely.
(　　)39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Jenny's school life is wonderful.
B. Jordon doesn't give helpful advice.
C. Jenny can't get on well with her classmates.
D. Jordon advises Jenny not to speak to strangers.
B
　　Do you think that you are not outgoing enough Do you want to make more friends,but are too shy Read the following tips(诀窍) and they will help you.
Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Take a shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes that make you feel good and comfortable.Those make you feel more confident.
Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people.It will get them to think that you are friendly. Then they'll talk to you more,even if they don't know you.
Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think,"What am I going to talk about with that person " Outgoing people don't even think about it.They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people. You can't just talk. People will think that you're self-centred(以自我为中心的).You have to listen to others and give your opinions.Let them know that you care.
Read the news. Don't just stay at home and do nothing. Surf the Internet for news and information,and talk about it when you're with friends.
(　　)40.What is the purpose of the passage
A. To help us study better. B. To help us become richer.
C. To help us stay healthier. D. To help us make more friends.
(　　)41.If you smile at people,　　　　.
A. it's easier to meet them B. they'll think you're friendly
C. it shows that you're too shy D. it shows that you are healthy
(　　)42.The third tip means that　　　　.
A. you should care about people's thoughts B. you should say what you think
C. you should listen to people carefully D. you should talk with outgoing people
(　　)43.Which of the following statements agrees with(相符) the tips
A. Lily worries about what to wear and often dresses in expensive clothes.
B. Susan smiles often and thinks hard before she talks to people.
C. John is self-centred and always talks a lot about himself.
D. Steven always reads news and talks about the news he hears.
C(2023·北京房山区期中改编)
　　Darcy, a bright and lovely girl, was very popular at school. She got on well with everyone. She tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She felt very happy because no other girl had so many friends at school.
But everything changed on Friendship Day this year. On that day, everyone was advised to make presents for their three best friends. However, by the end of the activity, Darcy didn't receive any presents. She felt upset. She tried hard to make so many friends, but in the end, no one saw her as their friend.She couldn't help crying.
Then she realized that she was only a good schoolmate rather than a friend. Just paying attention to everyone and not making them angry is not enough to build a true friendship.
When Darcy got home that night, she asked her mother what she should do.
"Darcy, my dear," said her mother."It is impossible to buy friends with a smile, a few good words or some presents. To win a true friend, you need to give them time and care. True friends must always be there for each other, in good times and bad."
Darcy said, " 　　　　"
"There just isn't enough time for everyone, so you can only have a few true friends."
Hearing this, Darcy decided to change her ways so that she could finally have some true friends. That night, in bed, she thought about what she could do to get them.She thought about her mother.Her mother was always ready to help her. She could stand all of Darcy's dislikes and problems. She always encouraged her. She loved her a great deal...
That was what makes friends!
(　　)44.What happened on Friendship Day
A. Darcy missed the activity.
B. Darcy didn't get any presents.
C. Darcy made three true friends.
D. Darcy understood the importance of friends.
(　　)45.[中考创新考法|推断词义选图题]What does the underlined word "upset" mean
A. B. C. D.
(　　)46. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 6
A. I can't sleep this evening. B. How can I make true friends
C. I want to be everyone's friends. D. I want to talk to my classmates tomorrow.
(　　)47. The right order about Darcy is 　　　　.
a. She decided to have some true friends.
b. She tried to get on well with everyone at school.
c. She asked her mother where she could find true friends.
d. She didn't receive any presents on Friendship Day.
A. b-d-a-c B. b-d-c-a
C. c-b-d-a D. b-c-d-a
(　　)48.[中考创新考法|主题推断题]What is the theme of the passage
A. Friendship. B. Culture. C. Study. D. Society.
D(2022·浙江绍兴越城区期末改编)
Friends play an important part in our lives. The world is like a desert(沙漠) unless there's a friend. Many people want others to be their friends, but they don't give friendships back. That's one of the reasons why some friendships don't last very long. Teenager Center did a survey on "What do you think the most important thing about friendship is ". 368 teenagers took part in the survey. The following is the result.
What do you think the most important thing about friendship is
　　Dr. Allen wrote a report to teenagers about it. Let's read it together.
Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must trust(信任) each other. If you don't tell the truth(事实), you may lose your friend's trust.
　　Generosity means sharing and sharing makes friendships grow. You don't have to give them your money or your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings.
Understanding can be valuable to a friend. Everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so that you can understand the problem better.
　　No two friendships are ever exactly alike(相似的).But all true friendships have some things in common. In fact, good friendships will just not easily last. Therefore, to keep a lasting friendship, you must give as much as you take.
49.Who did the survey about friendship
_____________________________________________________________________50.What is the most important thing about friendship according to the chart
_____________________________________________________________________51.How many more teenagers chose Honesty than Understanding
_____________________________________________________________________52.Please translate(翻译) the underlined sentence into Chinese.(不超过20个汉字)
_____________________________________________________________________53.[中考创新考法|开放性试题]What do you think the most important thing is when you make friends Why
_____________________________________________________________________四、语篇填空(共15小题,计15分)
第一节(2022·山西太原期中改编)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
heart　he　should　although　through
hard-working　both　true　grade　good
My name is Jack and I am a middle school student.My best friend is Bob,and let me introduce him to you.
　　We have something in common. That's why we are best friends. We 54.　　　　 enjoy studying, so we always study together. He always wears a pair of glasses.In my mind, he is more 55.　　　　 than any other classmates in our class.He listens to the teachers carefully in class. As a result, he always gets good 56.　　　　 in every subject. He helps me a lot in my study. However, I'm 57.　　　　 at sports than him. I ask him to run with me every day after school.58.　　　　 sometimes it is really cold outside, he never gives up. He tries 59.　　　　 best to do sports to have a stronger body like me.We believe the best way to relax is 60.　　　　 exercise.When I feel sad, he is always there to listen.As his best friend, I 61.　　　　 help him, too.It's not necessary to be the same, but the most important thing is to find a friend who 62.　　　　 cares about you.
A good friend is the sunshine in winter and warms my 63.　　　　. I'm sure I've found a real friend.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
　　The American writer Sally tells young students some ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed (种子) and take care 64.　　　　 it to make it grow.
First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend It is not because a person has money or good looks. A good friend should 65.　　　　 kind and patient(有耐心的). For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend could listen to 66.　　　　 complaints (抱怨) and do his or her best to help you. To make a friend, you can't be too shy. You should make each other happy and share your lives.
But things cannot always be happy. Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have 67.　　　　 fight with your friend You have to talk to him or her. When there is no one around, have a good talk. 68.　　　　 he or she doesn't want to talk, you can write a letter.
五、(2023·成都树德实验中学期中)补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
A: Hey, Paula! Is that you
B: Oh, wow! 69.　　　
A: That's right. We're in the same chemistry class during Grade 7. I remember you used to help me with that. 70.　　　
B: I'm glad I helped. You know, you used to be too shy to ask teachers for help.
A: That's true.
B: But look at you now! 71.　　　
A: Well, I met a crowd of friends at high school.We have similar interests, so we always hang out together. 72.　　　
B: It seems that you really enjoy your school life. 73.　　　
A: Thank you.
A. I always felt thankful.
B. How outgoing you become!
C. I truly feel happy for you.
D. You are Steve, aren't you
E. I think that's why I've changed a lot.
F. What do you think a good friend is like
G. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
六、(2023·中国人民大学附属中学期中)书面表达(共1题,计20分)
"有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎!"朋友能带给人愉悦,能促使人进步。那么你更愿意与和你相似的人做朋友,还是和你很不同的人做朋友呢 可以说一说你的原因吗 学校论坛以"朋友( Friends )"为话题,征集大家的发言。请结合以下提示内容写一篇英语的论坛发言。
　　提示词语:have... in common, have different interests, cheer me up.
　　提示问题:1.Do you like to make friends with those who are similar to you or different from you Why
2.How is your best friend similar(相似的) to you or different from you
3.How does he help you out when you were in trouble
提示开头:
　　I like to make friends with those who are similar to me / those who are different from me/ I don't care whether friends are similar or different.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3　I'm more outgoing than my sister.
听力 1—5 CBABA 6—10 ACBBB
11—15 CABCB 16.grades 17.warm
18.Sunday　19.talented　20.shares
完形 21—25 CDDDB 26—30 ABBAB
31—35 CDCCA
阅读 A[36—39] DBDC B[40—43] DBBD
C[44—48] BACBA
二、完形填空
　　【短文大意】　不适应新学校的Jayden感到十分孤独,但偶然一次看到弟弟结交新朋友的方法给他带来了启发。
21.C　根据上下文可知,他转学到了一所新学校,很希望有人能邀请他玩耍。所以此处应用"wished"。
22.D　根据上下文可推断,没有新同学主动邀请他玩耍。此处表示转折关系,所以应用"But"。
23.D　根据上下文可知,他在新学校感到很孤独,所以怀念他的老朋友。
24.D　由上文可知,他很不想搬家,所以此时内心的情绪是有些沮丧的。比较四个选项可知用"quietly"比较合适。
25.B　此处是说,当他到家时,房子里没有人。
26.A　play with sb.跟某人玩耍,为固定搭配。
27.B　根据文中的Okay和"it wasn't"可知应用"although"。
28.B　reach out意为"伸手去拿", 此处是说邻居家的小姑娘伸手去拿他弟弟的玩具汽车。
29.A　通过下文可知,那个玩具汽车是他的弟弟Barry最喜欢的玩具,弟弟不愿意别人去碰它。所以这里应用"favorite"。
30.B　由上文可知邻居家小姑娘玩的是他弟弟的玩具汽车。
31.C　此处是说,然后他拿起一辆玩具卡车,做了同样的事情。所以应用"same"。
32.D　根据上文中的"someone would ask him to play"可知,此处表示"我总是等着人们来跟我交朋友",所以应用"waited for"。
33.C　此处表示"也许我应该试着和他们交朋友",所以应用"should"。
34.C　上文说他带了一个足球到学校,此处他是在邀请同学和他一起踢这个新的足球。所以应用"ball"。
35.A　这里指他从3岁的弟弟那里得到了启发,所以应用"learn"。
三、阅读理解
　　【A篇短文大意】　本文是两封信。Jenny写信向Jordon询问如何和同学聊天,Jordon在回信中给出了一些建议。
36.D　细节理解题。根据第一封信中的"I don't know how to chat(聊天) with my classmates"可知答案为D。
37.B　细节理解题。根据第二封信中的前四句可知,A、C、D三项都是表现友好的方式。故选B。
38.D　推理判断题。根据第二封信中的"Second, ask a question to start chatting"及"Ask your classmates questions and let them be the experts"可推知,经常礼貌地问同学数学问题的Alice更容易和其他人成为朋友。
39.C　正误判断题。根据第一封信中Jenny求助的信息可推知,她和同学相处得不太好,故C项的描述与文意相符。
　　【B篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了一些使你更外向,更容易交到更多朋友的诀窍。
40.D　推理判断题。通读第一段可知,本文主要给出了一些使你变得更外向,更容易交到更多朋友的诀窍,目的是让你交到更多的朋友,故选D。
41.B　细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句和第三句可知选B。
42.B　细节理解题。根据第四段内容,尤其是第四段的最后两句可知,第三条建议是让你敢于说话,不要担心不知道要说什么,有了想法就应该说出来。故选B。
43.D　推理判断题。通读最后一段可知,第五条建议是读新闻,分享新闻和信息。由此可推知Steven的做法与之相符。故选D。
　　【C篇短文大意】　本文主要讲述了Darcy刚开始以为自己有很多朋友,她感到很幸运,但是通过学校的一个活动,她明白了自己其实并不像她自己以为的那样有很多朋友,为此感到很难过。她妈妈的话让她找到了自己的问题。
44.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"However, by the end of the activity,Darcy didn't receive any presents"可知选B。
45.A　图文转换题。根据第二段中的"Darcy didn't receive any presents...She tried hard to make so many friends,but in the end,no one saw her as their friend.She couldn't help crying"可知,Darcy的情绪是低落的,根据图片可知选A。
46.C　推理判断题。根据设空后的"There just isn't enough time for everyone, so you can only have a few true friends"可知她的妈妈跟她说她只能有一些真正的朋友,因为她没有时间给所有人,由此可推知,横线处Darcy说的可能是她想要跟所有人成为朋友。故选C。
47.B　细节排序题。根据本文的描述可知Darcy在学校时努力和每个人都相处好;在友谊日她没有收到任何礼物;她问妈妈她在哪儿能找到真正的朋友;她决定交一些真正的朋友。这些事情依序发生,所以该选B。
48.A　推理判断题。本文主要是围绕Darcy交朋友的故事展开的,故主题应该是友谊,故选A。
　　【D篇短文大意】　本文主要是关于"你认为友谊中什么最重要 "的调研报告。
49.Teenager Center.
50.Honesty.
51.Twelve/12.
52.如果你不讲实话,你可能会失去朋友的信任。
53.Kindness. Because people with this quality is gentle, caring and helpful./...
四、语篇填空
　　【第一节短文大意】　作者主要介绍了自己和最好的朋友Bob之间的友谊。
54.both　考查代词。根据文中的"We have something in common"及"so we always study together"可知,此处是说我们都喜欢学习。both"两者都",符合语境。
55.hard-working　考查形容词。根据下文中的"He listens to the teachers carefully in class"可知,此处是说他比我们班上任何其他同学都勤奋,故填hard-working。
56.grades　考查名词。根据上文和下文中的"He helps me a lot in my study"可知,他每门学科都得高分,故填grades。
57.better　考查形容词的比较级。根据下文可知我比他更擅长运动。be good at"擅长……",符合语境,又根据设空后的than可知此处应用good的比较级better。
58.Although　考查连词。结合下文可知此处是说,虽然有时外面很冷,但他从不放弃。although"虽然",符合语境。
59.his　考查代词。根据设空后的"to have a stronger body like me"可知他尽最大努力做运动。try one's best"尽某人最大的努力",符合语境,故填his。
60.through　考查介词。根据上文可知此处是说,我们认为最好的放松方法就是通过运动。through"凭借;通过",符合语境。
61.should　考查动词。根据上文可知此处是说,作为他最好的朋友,我也应该帮助他,故填should。
62.truly　考查副词。根据语境可知此处是说,但最重要的是找到一个真正关心你的朋友,又修饰动词care,应用副词,故填truly。
63.heart　考查名词。根据语境可知此处是说,好朋友是冬天的阳光,温暖我的心。故填heart。
　　【第二节短文大意】　本文主要讲述了交友之道。
64.of　　65.be　　66.your　　67.a　　68.If
五、补全对话
69—73 DABEC
六、书面表达
One possible version:
I like to make friends with those who are different from me because we can learn more from each other.
Linda is my best friend. I am outgoing and often make her laugh, but she is quiet. She looks more serious than me. She is a good listener while I always keep talking. I'm good at playing basketball and I often beat her, while she is very talented in music and often wins the singing competitions.
We usually help each other. When I am in trouble, she always helps me and encourages me to face the difficulty. She can help bring out the best in me. The most important thing is that we can share all the good things together and feel happy.
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