Module 3 Heroes单元综合测评卷 （含解析）（外研版九年级上册）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025外研版九年级英语上册
Module 3　Heroes
单元综合测评卷
一、单项填空(共10小题,计10分)
(　　)1.Paul was badly hurt in the accident and he had to have a(n) 　　　　on his right leg. 　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　
A. operation B. celebration C. attention D. tradition
(　　)2.(2023·江苏南京秦淮区期中改编)—What did Judy do with her old clothes last week
—She didn't throw them away. Instead, she made some 　　　　things with them.
A. dying B. natural C. useful D. silent
(　　)3.(2023·福建福州日升中学期中改编)[课标理念|真实情境]—China is facing the problem of aging population.
—Exactly, the government is looking for some ways to deal with it, 　　　　the 3-child policy.
A. among B. between C. with D. including
(　　)4.—Look out through the window, and you can see the view is 　　　　wonderful!
—Wow! We can relax well here.
A. properly B. finally C. simply D. recently
(　　)5.(2023·江苏泰州靖江靖城中学校际联盟联考改编)—You don't know what great difficulty I had 　　　　to get the two tickets.
—But the film is really worth seeing.
A. stopping B. managing C. failing D. regretting
(　　)6.—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Lu
—Yes. She always encouraged us and gave us support.　　　　 she did, she always did a good job.
A. Whenever B. Whatever C. However D. Wherever
(　　)7.(2022·重庆一中模拟改编)—Mike, will your mom or dad 　　　　tomorrow's parents' meeting
—Both.They really care about my study and school life.
A. treat　 B. reply C. miss D. attend
(　　)8.(2023·深圳市高级中学期中改编)Many people like surfing the Internet
　　　　they can learn what's happening in the world.
A. if B. unless C. so that D. even if
(　　)9.The scientists must keep studying the disease(疾病), because many people around the world still　　　　 it.
A. wait for B. die of C. work for D. think of
(　　)10.—They have three children. All of them are great musicians.
—　　　
A. That's amazing! B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. That's no good. D. That's a good idea.
二、完形填空(共10小题,计15分)
　　Mulan Ci is a famous Chinese ancient poem in the Northern Wei Dynasty. It tells a story of a girl named Hua Mulan.
　　 Mulan's country wasn't so 　11　 that it was destroyed by the enemies at times.To protect the country, Khan of the Northern Wei Dynasty required(要求) one man from each family to 　12　 the army. Mulan decided to take the place of her father 　13　 her father was old. At that time, women were not allowed to join the army. In order not to be seen through, she dressed herself up 　14　 a man.
　　 In the army, Mulan acted just like a man.She spoke in a man's 　15　, and walked with big steps.During the fights, she was as 　16　 as a man.Also, she was very 　17　. She always had good ideas that helped beat their enemies.At last, Mulan's army won the final 　18　. Khan of the Northern Wei Dynasty offered Mulan a high official position to 　19　 her courage and achievement, but she refused.When she changed back into her woman's clothes, all her comrades(战友) were 　20　 shocked.Mulan's story might be a legend(传说). But she has been highly respected by the Chinese people.
(　　)11.A. loud B. strong C. clear D. quiet
(　　)12.A.protect　 B. discover C. join D. treat
(　　)13.A. so B. because C. and D. but
(　　)14.A. as B. for C. with D. about
(　　)15.A. sound B. voice C. shout D. noise
(　　)16.A. scared B. nervous C. lazy D. brave
(　　)17.A. smart B. kind C. silent D. lonely
(　　)18.A. game B. victory C. competition D. grade
(　　)19.A. remember B. improve C. support D. praise
(　　)20.A. nearly B. hardly C. quickly D. greatly
三、补全对话(共5小题,计5分)
　　根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Liu Ying! 21.　　　
B: Lang Ping, of course.
A: 22.　　　
B: Sure. Lang Ping was born in 1960. She started to practice volleyball in 1973.
A: 23.　　　
B: She won many competitions, including one gold medal at the Olympics.
A: What do you like best about her
B: 24.　　　　 In August 2016, she helped China's national women's volleyball team beat Serbia in the final at the Rio Olympics and win the gold medal.
A: That's great!
B: Yeah! 25.　　　　 She's a true hero.
A: I agree with you.
A. Could you tell me something about her
B. All the Chinese should learn from her.
C. Who is your hero
D. What sport is she good at
E. What competitions did she win
F. How old is she now
G. She never gives up.
四、阅读理解(共16小题,计40分)
A(2023·安徽合肥市第四十一中学月考)
　　[课标理念|时代精神]Greatness comes out of the common people.You can find the answer in the TV play Medal of the Republic. It tells stories about the first group of eight people receiving the Medal of the Republic(共和国勋章), China's highest honor for those who have helped with the country's development. Let's step into four stories of theirs.
Tu Youyou—Scientist 　　Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015. She got the good idea from traditional Chinese medicine theories and discovered artemisinin (青蒿素). Her finding has saved the lives of millions. Shen Jilan—Deputy to the NPC(全国人民代表大会代表) 　　Shen, a farmer, is an excellent and lifelong lawmaker. She has served at all 13 NPCs since 1954. She came up with the idea of the same pay for the same work between men and women.
Zhang Fuqing—Combat Hero 　　Zhang was a soldier during the Liberation War(解放战争). He won the title of Combat Hero twice. In 1955, he volunteered to work in a faraway county in Hubei province and has helped poor people there ever since. Huang Xuhua—Nuclear Submarine(核潜艇) Designer 　　China's first-generation nuclear submarine was mainly designed by Huang. When Long March No.1, China's earliest nuclear submarine, took its first test dive(试潜), Huang went on board for the dive in person.
(　　)26.Among the four people, who won the Nobel Prize
A. Tu Youyou. B. Shen Jilan.
C. Huang Xuhua. D. Zhang Fuqing.
(　　)27.What can we infer from these four people
A. They are all scientists.
B. Greatness needs talent.
C. Common people could get great achievements.
D. Teamwork is important for success.
(　　)28.Where may the text be from
A. A science report.
B. A movie poster.
C. A website about great people.
D. A magazine about medicine.
B(2023·广东广州培正中学期中改编)
　　Most of us know Einstein as a great scientist. However, to Banesh Hoffmann, the great man was also a friend. Here is what he wrote about Albert Einstein.
　　Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists in the world.Yet if I had to describe him in one word, I'd choose "simplicity". Let's learn more about him.
　　Once, he was caught in a downpour. Surprisingly, he only took off his hat and held it under his coat. When asked why, he explained that the rain would damage the hat, but his hair would be all right even if it was wet through.
　　I first met him in 1935, at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. He was among the first to work there. But to the director's surprise, though he was offered a large amount of money as his salary, he took only a small sum.
　　I respected him very much, so I hesitated before going to his office to ask for help.When I finally knocked on his door, a gentle voice with a welcoming tone said,"Come in."I entered and found he was sitting at a table, calculating(计算) and smoking, with his hair in a mess. As I began to explain my ideas,he asked me to write the equations(方程式) on the blackboard so he could see how they developed.Then he said gently, "Please go slowly. I do not understand things quickly." I couldn't believe it was from him. From then on all my fear was gone.
　　It's said that through a drop of water we can see the light of the day, and that with a grain of sand we can feel the whole world.These little things in life let us see the personality charm(魅力) of this great scientist.
(　　)29.What does the underlined word "downpour" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A. 狂风 B. 事故
C. 暴雨 D. 拥堵
(　　)30.What did Banesh Hoffmann think of Albert Einstein
A. He was simple.
B. He was strict.
C. He was popular.
D. He was hard-working.
(　　)31.What's the BEST title of the text
A. Einstein changed the world
B. What you may not know about Einstein
C. A famous scientist — Einstein
D. Why Einstein is famous
C
　　[课标理念|时代精神]Yuan Longping was a great scientist who was the first person to develop hybrid rice(杂交水稻). His research greatly solved the problem of the food shortage in the world.
　　Yuan Longping started the research in 1964. He put forward the idea of hybrid rice, did experiments on the farm and succeeded in 1973.The new technology was tested in many areas of South China in 1974,and then he continued to test it in other areas.His pioneering work in hybrid rice has greatly changed the way people grow rice in China. It also set up China's world leading position in hybrid rice research. He was called the "Father of Hybrid Rice" and awarded the Medal of the Republic.
　　He was also a romantic(浪漫的) husband and a caring grandfather.
　　Yuan's granddaughters remembered that when Yuan was 90 years old, they held a birthday party. Hundreds of people came to the party. There was a moving moment: Yuan cut the first piece of cake and immediately gave it to his wife. Yuan's granddaughters also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies. No matter how tired he was after work, he would still ask about their studies.
　　Yuan Longping loved playing the violin, swimming and driving.What's more,he had a special habit — playing mahjong(麻将) with friends for an hour every evening to train his brain. Just like common people,the scientist laughed when he won and didn't hide his disappointment(失望) when he lost.When his requirement(请求) to build a research center was agreed to,he was very excited.
　　Unluckily, he died on May 22,2021. Though he was ill in bed, he still cared about his rice in the fields.He always said,"A man is just like a seed. Please be a good seed."Yuan works for the people not only in China but also around the world. He has become a hero and is remembered in everyone's heart forever. He is called "the brightest star in the sky" by his students.
　　This is Yuan Longping: an ordinary (普通的)person who made great achievements.
(　　)32.What does the underlined word "It" refer to in the second paragraph
A. The way people grow rice.
B. The title "Father of Hybrid Rice".
C. The test in other areas.
D. Yuan's pioneering work in hybrid rice.
(　　)33.What can we learn from the passage
A. Yuan Longping tested the new technology in other areas in 1964.
B. On Yuan Longping's 90th birthday, he cut the first piece of cake for himself.
C. Yuan Longping paid much attention to his granddaughters' studies.
D. Yuan Longping was good at hiding his feelings when he played Mahjong.
(　　)34.What's the main idea of the passage
A. Yuan Longping's different hobbies.
B. A great but common scientist — Yuan Longping.
C. The scientific process to produce hybrid rice.
D. The close relationship of Yuan Longping's family.
D(2022·江苏泰州靖江靖城中学期中改编)
　　[热点素材|航天事业]Waving her 5-year-old daughter goodbye, Wang Yaping, together with Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu,went into space aboard the Shenzhou ⅩⅢ on Oct 16, 2021.
　　The 41-year-old Wang became the first female(女性的)astronaut to enter Tiangong space station. During their six-month stay, Wang, alongside Zhai and Ye,did experiments and set up robotic arms.Wang also did the first spacewalk.
　　Wang's space dream started in 2003,when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. She told herself,"China now has a male astronaut. When will there be a female one "At that time, Wang was a pilot in the Chinese army.
　　After having safe flights for 1,600 hours over nine years, Wang was a strong candidate (候选人)to become an astronaut in 2010. She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men, including the pull-ups and barbells."The space environment won't change because you are a woman," she told Xinhua.
　　The hardest part is the high-G training. Sitting in a spinning(旋转的) machine, Wang would become blind for a while because her brain was short of blood."There's a red button(按钮)," said Wang."If you can't bear it,you can press it to stop." But Wang never used it."There is no such red button in my heart."
　　That strong spirit finally led to realizing her dream in 2013. She joined the team for the Shenzhou X mission(任务).
　　Wang said that as astronauts, women have their own advantages. "Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness.Women's hearts are also easier to adapt to(适应) the weightless environment, making them more suitable for long-term missions."
　　Wang Yaping went a long way before becoming the first woman to enter the Tiangong space station. She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space.
(　　)35.Why didn't Wang press the red button
A. Because she couldn't find the red button.
B. Because her brain was short of blood.
C. Because she became blind.
D. Because she wanted to try her best.
(　　)36.According to Wang, what advantages does a female astronaut have
a.More patience.　b.Less weight.　c.More problem-solving skills.　d.Better ability to deal with loneliness.
A. ab B. ad C. bc D. bd
(　　)37.[中考创新考法|观点评价题]Which of the following best describes Wang Yaping
A. Interesting. B. Friendly.
C. Hard-working. D. Warmhearted.
(　　)38.What can we learn from Wang's story
A. Never too late to learn.
B. When in Rome,do as the Romans do.
C. The early bird catches the worm.
D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
E(2022·江苏扬州中学教育集团树人学校期中)
　　[课标理念|时代精神]Poverty(贫困) is a big problem around the world, but China has done a good job to deal with it and has made the proud achievement. During the process of fighting poverty, we've been moved by many heroes.
Zhang Guimei
　　As a teacher, Zhang was heartbroken when she saw her students quit school after finishing senior high school. It was possible for many of them to go to college. However, they couldn't do so because their families couldn't afford school fees.
　　Therefore, Zhang set up a free school for poor girls. Since then, Zhang has been busy asking for donations(捐赠物) to provide money for the school. She has succeeded in making parents send their daughters back to school. The school has sent more than 1, 800 students to universities and colleges.
Mao Xianglin
　　In 1997, 38-year-old Mao started to work as the village committee chief of Xiazhuang village. Around the village there was only one pathway out of the village for many years. It took villagers three days to walk to the nearest town. Mao led more than 100 villagers to build a road. They hung from ropes and used hammers and drills to create the road. Six of them died from falling rocks.
　　It took them seven years to build an eight-kilometer road.Their work has improved people's lives. It now takes just one hour to drive to the nearest town.
Wu Jingxun
　　In 2006, Wu Jingxun started visiting villages in Liangshan in Sichuan province, one of the poorest places in the country. He visited families there to see what books the children read. Surprisingly, he didn't find any books in their home. And at the home of the headteacher of their primary school, there were few books.
　　After that, Wu and his friends at Friends Camp, a volunteer organization(志愿者组织), began to give books to the primary school. Also, they started to teach children how to read in poor villages.
　　In September, 2020, he registered (注册) at Foshan Library as a member of the N-library program (项目). Wu and his team went to the Muli Library to have the first reading activity of picture books to teach both parents and children how to read. Wu believed that if children kept reading, they would live a better life.
39.Why couldn't many of Zhang Guimei's students go to college (不超过10个词)
_____________________________________________________________________40.How did Mao and villagers build the road (不超过15个词)
_____________________________________________________________________41.What is Friends Camp (不超过5个词)
_____________________________________________________________________五、单词拼写(共5小题,计5分)
　　根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
42.The fax machine was a wonderful i　　　　 (发明) at the time.
43.I have r　　　　 (休息) at home for two days. I'd like to go out and have a walk.
44.You mentioned in your letter that you might be moving a　　　　 (到国外).
45.原创He plans to continue to study for a master's or doctor's d　　　　(学位), and wishes to become a good teacher.
46.The love of my country will stay in my mind till my d　　　　 (垂死的) day.
六、(2023·河北承德四校联考)书面表达(共1题,计25分)
　　你们学校将要举行一场以"我心目中的英雄"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿,向同学们介绍一下你心目中的这位英雄的故事以及他/她对你的影响。
提示:(1)Who is the hero in your heart
(2)Why is he or she the hero in your heart
(3)What have you learned from his or her story
要求:(1)演讲稿须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数80—100。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)
　　Hello, everyone! I'm very glad to stand here to talk about the hero in my heart. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
　　Thanks for your attention!
外研九上Module 3　单元综合测评卷答案
单项填空 1—5 ACDCB 6—10 BDCBA
完形填空 11—15 BCBAB 16—20 DABDD
补全对话 21—25 CAEGB
阅读理解 A[26—28] ACC B[29—31] CAB
C[32—34] DCB D[35—38] DBCD
一、单项填空
1.A　考查名词辨析。句意:保罗在这次事故中受伤严重,他不得不在右腿上做一个手术。operation手术;celebration庆祝活动;attention注意;tradition传统。根据句意可知选A。
2.C　考查形容词辨析。句意:——朱迪上周怎么处理她的旧衣服的 ——她没有把它们扔掉。 相反,她用它们做了一些有用的东西。dying 临终的;natural 自然的;useful 有用的;silent 寂静的。根据句意可知选C。
3.D　考查介词的用法。句意: ——中国正面临人口老龄化问题。——确切地说,政府正在寻找一些应对方法,包括三孩政策。根据句意可知空处应用including。
4.C　考查副词辨析。句意:——从窗户望出去,你可以看见景色简直美极了!——哇!我们可以在这儿好好地放松一下。properly 合适地;finally 最终;simply 实在,简直;recently 近来。根据句意可知选C。
5.B　考查动词辨析。句意:——你不知道我设法弄到这两张票有多困难。——但是这部电影真的值得观看。stop停下;manage设法完成;fail失败;regret后悔。根据语境可知选B。
6.B　考查状语从句。句意:——你还记得我们的小学老师陆老师吗 ——记得。她总是鼓励我们,并给我们支持。无论她做什么,她都做得很好。Whatever"无论什么,不管什么",符合题意,故选B。
7.D　 考查动词辨析。句意:——迈克,你的妈妈或爸爸明天会参加家长会吗 ——两人都去。他们真的很关心我的学习和学校生活。attend "出席,参加(事件或活动)"符合句意,故选D。
8.C　考查状语从句。句意:许多人喜欢网上冲浪,这样他们就可以了解世界上正在发生的事情。so that表示"以便",引导目的状语从句,符合题意,故选C。
9.B　考查动词短语辨析。句意:科学家们必须继续研究这种疾病,因为全世界仍有许多人死于这种疾病。die of "死于……",符合句意。故选B。
10.A　考查情景交际。句意:——他们有三个孩子。他们三个都是伟大的音乐家。——那真是令人惊叹!A项表示"那真是令人惊叹";B项表示"听到这个我很难过";C项表示"那不行";D项表示"那是个好主意"。结合语境可知选A。
二、完形填空
　　【短文大意】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章对花木兰进行了简要介绍。
11.B　此处是说,花木兰的国家不够强大,有时会被敌人击败。根据语境可知选B。
12.C　可汗要求每个家庭派出一名男丁去参军。protect"保护";discover"发现";join"参加";treat"治疗"。根据语境可知选C。
13.B　此处是说,木兰决定代替她的父亲(去参军),因为她的父亲年事已高。此处表因果关系,且前为果后为因。故用because。
14.A　此处是说,为了不被看穿,她把自己装扮成了一名男性。as意为"像,如同",符合文意。故选A。
15.B　此处是说,她用男性的声音说话。sound"声音,响声";voice"嗓音";shout"喊叫(声)";noise"噪声"。根据语境可知选B。
16.D　此处是说,战斗中,她和男人一样勇敢。故选D。
17.A 　根据下文中的"She always had good ideas that helped beat their enemies"可知此处是说,她很聪明。故选A。
18.B　结合下文的描述可知,最终,花木兰所在的军队赢得了最后的胜利。故选B。
19.D　可汗封她高官以表彰她的勇气和战绩,但是她拒绝了。根据语境可知选D。
20.D　当她换回女装时,她的所有战友都非常吃惊。nearly"差不多";hardly"几乎不";quickly"快速地";greatly"非常"。根据语境可知选D。
三、补全对话
21—25　CAEGB
四、阅读理解
　　【A篇短文大意】　本文介绍了四位共和国勋章获得者:屠呦呦、张富清、申纪兰和黄旭华。
26.A　细节理解题。根据"Tu won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015"可知,屠呦呦于2015年获得了诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。故选A。
27.C　推理判断题。根据"Greatness comes out of the common people. You can find the answer in the TV play Medal of the Republic"并结合全文内容可推知,普通人也可以取得伟大的成就。故选C。
28.C　文章出处题。本文主要介绍了四位共和国勋章获得者,故本文可能来自一个关于伟大人物的网站。
　　【B篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了伟大的爱因斯坦不为大多数人所知的一面。
29.C　词义猜测题。根据"When asked why, he explained that the rain would damage the hat, but his hair would be all right even if it was wet through"可知,爱因斯坦认为雨水会损坏帽子,但他的头发即使湿透了也不会有事。所以推测downpour应是"暴雨"之意。故选C。
30.A　推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Yet if I had to describe him in one word, I'd choose ‘simplicity’"以及文中讲述的爱因斯坦在暴雨中保护帽子、主动不拿高薪的事例和Hoffmann与爱因斯坦见面时的情景可推知,爱因斯坦是个简单的人。故选A。
31.B　标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了爱因斯坦不为大多数人所知的一面,故B项符合题意。
　　【C篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了袁隆平——平凡而又伟大的科学家。
32.D　代词指代题。根据文中的"His pioneering work in hybrid rice has greatly changed the way people grow rice in China"可知,此处It指代的是"His pioneering work in hybrid rice",故选D。
33.C　细节理解题。根据文中的"Yuan's granddaughters also said that their grandfather paid much attention to their English and math studies"可知选C。
34.B　主旨大意题。通读文章尤其是最后一段可知,本文主要讲述了平凡而又伟大的袁隆平。故选B。
　　【D篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了中国第一位在太空行走的女性航天员王亚平。
　　【篇章梳理】
35.D　推理判断题。根据文中的"There is no such red button in my heart"可推知,王亚平没有按红色的按钮是因为她想要尽自己最大的努力,故选D。
36.B　细节理解题。根据文中的"Women may be more patient and can better deal with loneliness"可知选B。
37.C　推理判断题。根据文中的"She pushed herself hard, getting the same training as men" "But Wang never used it. ‘There is no such red button in my heart.'"可推知,她是一个刻苦的人,故选C。
38.D　推理判断题。根据"She sets a good example for all women who dream of going to space"以及对整篇文章的理解可知,王亚平通过自身刻苦努力,经过多年训练,终于实现了她的太空梦,从而告诉我们:有志者事竟成。故选D。
　　【E篇短文大意】　本文主要介绍了中国在脱贫攻坚战中三位令人感动的英雄——张桂梅、毛相林和伍景勋。
39.Because their families couldn't afford school fees.
40.They hung from ropes and used hammers and drills to create the road.
41.It is a volunteer organization.
五、单词拼写
42.invention　43.rested　44.abroad　45.degree　46.dying
六、书面表达
One possible version:
　　Hello, everyone!I'm very glad to stand here to talk about the hero in my heart. This hero is my mother.
　　She is very kind and friendly. She gets on well with everyone around her. She is always ready to do her best to help others. Once, our neighbor had to leave for business. But her daughter had to be taken to piano lessons once a week. She asked if my mom could do this for her, and my mom said yes without thinking twice.
　　The little things that my mom does for others are quite touching. She is my hero and I am proud of her. I've learned from her that helping others is truly a wonderful thing. I hope I can follow in her footsteps.
Thanks for your attention!
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