2024年中考英语最后热身模拟卷（广东卷）附解析

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年中考英语最后热身模拟卷（广东卷）
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A young man came to a wise man and complained (抱怨) about his problems and sufferings in life. The wise man listened to the man 1 and handed him some salt. The young man wondered if the salt would work. Then he 2 to put the salt in a cup of water and drink it.
“How does it taste ” asked the wise man curiously. “Awful, not 3 at all,” said the man as he spat (吐) the salty water.
The wise man smiled and then asked the young man 4 the same salt and put some into the lake nearby. “Now drink the water from the lake,” said the wise man.
The young man drank the water 5 the lake without any problem. “How does it feel ” asked the wise man. The young man 6 the cool water and replied, “It tastes all right. It’s not as salty as water in the cup.”
The wise man then sat next to the young man, took his 7 and said, “The pain in life is like the salt. It remains the same, 8 the number we taste or our suffering depends on the container (容器) we put it into. So, when you are in pain, you can stop being 9 cup and try being like a lake. Then the troubles in 10 life will not cause you much suffering.”
1．A．care B．careful C．carefully
2．A．told B．was told C．is told
3．A．good B．better C．the best
4．A．keep B．keeping C．to keep
5．A．by B．from C．about
6．A．was enjoying B．enjoyed C．enjoys
7．A．hands B．hand’s C．hands’
8．A．but B．and C．so
9．A．the B．an C．a
10．A．you B．your C．yourself
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
There was a beautiful peacock out on a rainy day. He looked at himself in the water. He said, “How beautiful I am!” But when he heard his own 11 , he became sad. Just then, he heard a nightingale 12 in the trees.
Listening to the nightingale’s sweet song, he felt even more unsatisfied with himself. “Why don’t I have such a beautiful voice ” At that moment, the goddess Juno 13 . She went to the peacock.
“Why are you 14 ” Juno asked.
The peacock 15 to her about his rough voice. “Why does the nightingale get such a beautiful voice My voice sounds like rocks rolling over sand.”
Then Juno comforted him, “Every living thing is 16 in its own way. The nightingale has a beautiful voice, but you have beautiful 17 ! The nightingale told me he wants to 18 you. He is sad about his brown feather.”
The peacock stood up thinking for a while, “You’re right,” he said. “I have the most beautiful color in the forest. The nightingale has the sweetest voice. We are both great in our own ways.”
The peacock didn’t 19 his voice any more. “You can’t have it all,” he thought. 20 , he remembered what made him special.
Cherish what you have and make yourself a better one.
11．A．voice B．speech C．record D．noise
12．A．crying B．shouting C．speaking D．singing
13．A．followed B．left C．appeared D．apologized
14．A．unhappy B．bored C．surprised D．afraid
15．A．explained B．complained C．promised D．sang
16．A．interesting B．sweet C．cheerful D．special
17．A．legs B．eyes C．colors D．footprints
18．A．look like B．make friends with C．take photos of D．play against
19．A．show off B．worry about C．satisfy with D．search for
20．A．Still B．Successfully C．Instead D．Besides
三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
You must have heard of soup dumplings, also called “xiaolongbao” before you come to China. They are a famous dish of Shanghai. We locals judge them by three points: The filling must be plentiful and delicious, so use pork with fat. There should be lots of soup inside a dumpling. The dumpling wrappers (皮) should be thin, yet it must be strong enough to hold the hot soup. Sounds good, right Through this event, you’ll not only taste delicious soup dumplings, but also learn to actually make them. You’ll know what ingredients need to be prepared, the steps to make soup dumplings, and skills to create a nice-looking soup dumpling! Then when you invite friends home, you can serve the soup dumplings and tell them the secret of putting the soup into the dumplings! Date: Sunday, June 11,2023 (20 people at most) Time: 10:30 am～12:00 pm making soup dumplings 12:00 pm～12:30 pm cleaning and tea break with coffee, lemon water and snacks 12:30 pm～1:30 pm steaming (蒸) and tasting the soup dumplings Price: 198 RMB/adult, 99 RMB/kid over 8 and free for a kid under 8 How to Sign Up: Send your name, phone number, age and payment to the Private WeChat: cdn_888. Please remember that children under 12 should always come with an adult.
21．Who is this passage written for
A．Chinese living abroad. B．Shanghai local people.
C．People in other countries. D．Foreigners in Shanghai.
22．Which step may people be most curious about
A．To steam the dumplings. B．To fill the dumplings with soup.
C．To put pork into the dumplings. D．To make the dumpling wrappers.
23．How much should a father pay if he takes his 6-year-old son to the event
A．99 RMB． B．198 RMB． C．297 RMB． D．396 RMB．
24．How can people pay to take part in the event
A．Through a bank account. B．In cash at the event.
C．Through mobile banking. D．To a WeChat account.
25．What is the passage
A．A notice. B．A report. C．An advertisement. D．A warning.
B
You may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” The main route of the Yangtze is almost 6,400 km long. As the world’s third-longest river, its valley (流域) covers one-fifth of China’s land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone (长江经济带) covers 11 provinces and cities, making up about 40 percent of China’s total population and GDP.
The “mother river” is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddlefish (白鲟) has died out after surviving for 150 million years. There’re also desertified (荒漠化的) land and soil pollution near the upstream part of the river in Qinghai province, Xinhua reported.
The Yangtze River Protection Law which took effect last year includes bans (禁止) on activity that could damage the river. It also includes heavier punishments for those who don’t follow the law.
According to the law, fishing will be banned in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways, including its major tributaries (支流) and lakes. Those who are caught fishing will be fined 50,000 to 500,000 yuan.
Sand mining (采沙) will be strictly limited in the river valley. Many companies are mining sand along the river, as sand is a rare resource. However, this has led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river’s water quality to decline.
Companies operating along the river will need to focus on green panies that produce pollution will be moved to other places, the law says.
26．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．Why the river needs protection. B．How the river is being polluted.
C．How Chinese paddlefish died out. D．How the river will be protected.
27．What does the underlined word “decline” in the second-to-last paragraph mean
A．disappear B．become worse C．be hard to test D．be easy to control
28．What do we know from the story
A．People can’t fish only in the river’s major lakes.
B．Sand mining will not be allowed in the river valley.
C．All the companies along the river will be moved to other places.
D．Anyone who are caught fishing will be fined at least 50,000 yuan.
29．Which is Not true about the Yangtze River
A．The main route of the Yangtze River is almost 6,400 km long.
B．Its Economic Zone makes up about 40 percent of China’s total population and GDP.
C．It is in great need of protection because its valley covers one-fifth of China’s land area.
D．A law was taken effect to protect it.
30．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．The Protection of Chinese Paddlefish
B．The Protection of The Yangtze River
C．The Protection of The Yangtze River Economic Zone
D．The Protection of the Companies Along the River
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则在华留学生的留言，右栏是七则中国网友的回复，请将留言和回复进行匹配。
31 When going shopping, I sometimes get a direct “No bargaining (还价)” in return. Is it not good to bargain here 32 As a newcomer, I know little about the table manners in China. Can you tell me some of them 33 How interesting it was! I met my Chinese roommate today. When she held out her hand, I bowed. 34 I gave a gift to my Chinese friend on her birthday. She didn’t open it when she received it. Didn’t she like my gift 35 Last night, I had dinner with a Chinese friend. I wanted to pay for my share of the meal but he fought to pay for the whole meal himself. A．Normally, you’re supposed to take off your shoes before entering a Chinese person’s home. But don’t worry. There will be slippers (拖鞋) for you. B．Actually it’s very common to ask for lower prices in China. After a few minutes’ bargaining, you might get 50% off. C． It’s not like that. You should never expect Chinese to open gifts in front of you as this is considered impolite in China. D．If you plan to give a gift to a Chinese, be aware that things like clocks, pears, and knives are considered to bring bad luck. E. Well, there are several rules about using chopsticks. Don’t stick them into the food, or point at others with them. F. Take it easy! Most Chinese people fight over the bill to show their friendliness. Maybe you can treat him next time. G. That’s what we do in China. We are supposed to shake hands when we meet people for the first time.
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
if be follow safety tradition us after careful impolite accident or wait
A group did a survey about good behavior for 300 people. Here are the results. In my opinion, 36 the traffic rules is what everyone should do. As we can see, many traffic 37 happen every day, and they do harm to (对……有害) people’s lives. So be sure not to drive 38 drinking. What’s more, we should pay attention to the traffic lights and speed limits (时速限制). For 39 , we shouldn’t play on the road. And it is not only polite but also safe to 40 in line when we get on the bus. As a polite student, we shouldn’t talk in class. We should put up our hands 41 we have any questions. Don’t speak loudly during the break. And I think it’s 42 to be late for class. We had better not laugh at others when they 43 in trouble. We should often say “Please” or “Thank you”. Being polite is a good 44 in our country. Nobody likes an impolite person. So It’s very important for 45 to be polite. We should be a polite student. If everyone is polite to others, the world will be more and more peaceful.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Have you heard of any volunteer activities like planting trees, cleaning up the community, looking after the old people But do you know what is volunteer travel It is a new and popular volunteer activity among young people.
The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others. During the trip, volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching, cooking, animal caring, and cultural activities. The volunteers may get free or cheaper accommodation(住处) and meals because of their help.
It seems that these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transport. However, volunteer travel started in the 1960s, when Alec Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO), an international volunteer organization.
Traditionally, the volunteer activities take place in a foreign country. But so far, more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers’ own countries. Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities.
By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may make a real and positive influence on the world. The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve. Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the life in the countryside. For those who are tired of city life but can’t move to the countryside, volunteer travel can be a way. In this way, travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives.
46．What’s the main purpose of volunteer travel
47．When did volunteer travel start
48．Where have more volunteer trips taken place so far
49．How do the travelers may make influence on the world
50．Can travelers enjoy themselves from their busy lives
B）书面表达。
51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
赠人玫瑰，手有余香。志愿者活动不仅为我们提供帮助他人的机会，也能丰富我们的课余生活。假如你是学校研学俱乐部的部长李明。你将组织一次志愿者活动。请你发邮件给学校的外籍同学，邀请他们参加此次活动，内容包括：
（1）提出邀请；
（2）告知该活动的详细信息（时间、地点、活动内容等）；
（3）说明该活动的意义并期待回复。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数不少于80。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear fellow schoolmates,
How’s it going Our club will organize a volunteer activity.
参考答案：
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人到一个智者那里诉说自己的生活不愉快，老人让他把同等数量的盐放入杯子里和放入湖里后，喝在嘴里的感觉不同，从而总结出一个生活的哲理。
1．句意：智者仔细地听了他的话，递给他一些盐。
care照顾，名词/动词；careful小心的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词。空格部分修饰动词短语listened to，因此用副词形式。故选C。
2．句意：然后他被告知把盐放在一杯水里喝。
told告诉，过去式/过去分词；was told被告诉，一般过去时的被动语态；is told被告诉，一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知，空格部分作谓语，结合句意，应该是被告知，根据“The young man wondered”可知，句子以一般过去时叙事，因此选was told。故选B。
3．句意：糟透了，一点也不好。
good好的；better更好的；the best最好的。根据语境可知，此处指一点也不好，没有比较的意思，因此选good。故选A。
4．句意：智者笑了笑，然后让年轻人拿了同样的盐，并把一些盐放入附近的湖里。
keep保有，动词原形；keeping保有，动名词/现在分词；to keep保有，动词不定式。ask sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事”。故选C。
5．句意：这个年轻人没有任何问题地喝了湖中的水。
by通过；from从；about关于。根据the lake可知，应该是从湖中取的水，因此选from。故选B。
6．句意：年轻人喝了凉水，回答说：“味道不错。它不像杯子里的水那么咸。”
was enjoying享受，过去进行时；enjoyed享受，过去式；enjoys享受，第三人称单数。空格部分与replied构成并列关系，因此选enjoyed。故选B。
7．句意：智者坐在年轻人旁边，握着他的手说：“生活中的痛苦就像盐……”
hands手；hand’s手的；hands’手的。空格部分作took的宾语，因此选hands。故选A。
8．句意：它是一样的，但是我们尝到多咸，取决于我们把它装进什么容器。
but但是；and并且；so因此。设空处前后构成转折关系。故选A。
9．句意：所以，当你痛苦的时候，你可以停止做一个杯子，试着像一个湖。
the定冠词表特指；an不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据语境可知，cup为可数名词单数，在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，cup以辅音音素开头，因此选a。故选C。
10．句意：那么你生活中的烦恼就不会给你带来太多的痛苦。
you你，主格/宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。修饰名词life，应该用形容词性物主代词your。故选B。
11．A 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文介绍孔雀因为自己的声音而难过，通过女神朱诺的劝说，最终变得开心，不再因为声音而难过，告诉我们每个人都是独一无二的。
11．句意：但当他听到自己的声音，他就难过了。
voice嗓音；speech演讲；record记录；noise噪音。根据下文“Why don’t I have such a beautiful voice ”可知，孔雀对自己的声音不满意。故选A。
12．句意：然后，他听到一只夜莺在树上唱歌。
crying哭；shouting大叫；speaking说；singing唱歌。根据下文“Listening to the nightingale’s sweet song”可知，夜莺在唱歌。故选D。
13．句意：这时，女神朱诺出现了。
followed跟随；left离开；appeared出现；apologized道歉。根据“At that moment, the goddess Juno”可知，女神朱诺出现了。故选C。
14．句意：朱诺问：“你为什么不高兴？”
unhappy不开心的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕。根据上文“he began to cry”可知，孔雀哭了，所以不开心。故选A。
15．句意：孔雀跟她抱怨他粗哑的声音。
explained解释；complained抱怨；promised承诺；sang唱歌。此处与夜莺的声音作对比，所以孔雀的声音很粗哑，因此他跟女神抱怨。故选B。
16．句意：每一种生物都有其独特之处。
interesting有趣的；sweet甜美的；cheerful高兴的；special特殊的。根据下文“he remembered what made him special”可知，有自己的独特之处。故选D。
17．句意：夜莺有美丽的声音，而你有美丽的颜色！
legs腿；eyes眼睛；colors颜色；footprints足迹。根据“I have the most beautiful color in the forest.”可知，孔雀有美丽的颜色。故选C。
18．句意：夜莺告诉我他想长得像你。
look like看起来像；make friends with交朋友；take photos of拍照；play against对抗。根据“He is sad about his brown color.”可知，夜莺对自己褐色的羽毛很伤心，因此想有孔雀一样的外表。故选A。
19．句意：孔雀一点也不担心自己的声音了。
show off炫耀；worry about担心；satisfy with满意；search for搜寻。根据“The peacock didn’t…his voice at all.”可知，孔雀不担心自己的声音了。故选B。
20．句意：相反，他记得自己的特别之处。
Still仍然；Successfully成功地；Instead而不是；Besides除了。前后构成转折，用Instead连接。故选C。
21．D 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是一篇宣传小笼包制作学习活动的广告，内容包括上海当地人对于小笼包的评价要素，小笼包制作班的相关信息。
21．推理判断题。根据“ before you come to China.”可知，本文是写给外国人的，故选D。
22．推理判断题。根据“Then when you invite friends home, you can serve the soup dumplings and tell them the secret of putting the soup into the dumplings!”可知，当邀请朋友回家时，可以端上小笼包，告诉他们把汤放进饺子里的秘密！所以推断人们对把汤放进饺子这个步骤最感兴趣。故选B。
23．推理判断题。根据“Price: 198 RMB/adult, 99 RMB/kid over 8 and free for a kid under 8”可知，一位爸爸和6岁儿子需支付198元，故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Send your name, phone number, age and payment to the Private WeChat: cdn_888.”可知，将您的姓名、电话号码、年龄和付款发送到私人微信，故选D。
25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇宣传小笼包制作学习活动的广告，故选C。
26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“长江是中国的母亲河”，详细地介绍了保护河流的重要性，及其采取的一些措施等。
26．主旨大意题。根据“The ‘mother river’ is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it”以及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了长江为什么需要保护。故选A。
27．词义猜测题。根据“this has led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river’s water quality to decline”可知这导致河流水位下降，导致河流水质下降，故此处划线部分和“become worse”意义相近。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Those who are caught fishing will be fined 50,000 to 500,000 yuan.”可知那些被抓到钓鱼的人将被处以5万至50万元的罚款。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据“The ‘mother river’ is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it”可知“母亲河”非常需要保护，因为它出了问题，选项C表述错误。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了“长江是中国的母亲河”，详细地介绍了保护河流的重要性，及其采取的一些措施等，以选项B“长江的保护”为标题最合适。故选B。
31．B 32．E 33．G 34．C 35．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个在华留学生遇到的一些问题以及中国网友的回复。
31．根据“Is it not good to bargain here”可知他不知道在这里讨价还价好不好，选项B“事实上，要求降价在中国很常见。经过几分钟的讨价还价，你可能会得到50%的折扣”符合。故选B。
32．根据“As a newcomer, I know little about the table manners in China”可知他想知道中国的餐桌礼仪，选项E“嗯，使用筷子有几个规则。不要把它们粘在食物里，也不要用它们指着别人”符合。故选E。
33．根据“When she held out her hand, I bowed”可知他见朋友时，他朋友想握手，他却鞠躬，选项G“我们在中国就是这么做的。我们第一次见面时应该握手”符合。故选G。
34．根据“She didn’t open it when she received it. Didn’t she like my gift”可知他朋友没有当面打开礼物，所以他不知道朋友是否喜欢他送的礼物，选项C“不是那样的。你不应该期望中国人在你面前打开礼物，因为这在中国被认为是不礼貌的”符合。故选C。
35．根据“I wanted to pay for my share of the meal but he fought to pay for the whole meal himself”可知他和朋友吃饭时，他想付自己的那部分钱，但是朋友想付完所有的钱，选项F“别紧张！大多数中国人为了表示友好而为账单争吵。也许你下次可以请他”符合。故选F。
36．following 37．accidents 38．after 39．safety 40．wait 41．if 42．impolite 43．are 44．tradition 45．us
【导语】本文作者介绍了我们每个人都应该遵守交通规则，也应该有礼貌，有礼貌是我国是一个很好的传统。
36．句意：在我看来，遵守交通规则是每个人都应该做的。根据“…the traffic rules”以及结合备选词可知，此处表示“遵守交通规则”，follow“遵守”符合题意，此处做主语应该用其动名词。故填following。
37．句意：正如我们所看到的，每天都有许多交通事故发生，它们危害着人们的生命。根据“they do harm to (对……有害) people’s lives”以及结合备选词可知，每天都发生交通事故，accident“事故”符合题意，many后接可数名词的复数。故填accidents。
38．句意：所以一定不要酒后驾车。根据常识可知，酒后不能驾车。after“在……之后”符合题意。故填after。
39．句意：为了安全起见，我们不应该在路上玩。根据“we shouldn’t play on the road”可知，不在路上玩耍是为了安全。safety“安全”符合题意。故填safety。
40．句意：当我们上车时，排队等候不仅礼貌而且安全。根据“…in line when we get on the bus”可知，在上车时应该排队等候。结合备选词可知，wait“等待”符合题意。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填wait。
41．句意：如果我们有问题就应该举手。根据“We should put up our hands…we have any questions”可知，此处应该用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。
42．句意：我认为上课迟到是不礼貌的。根据“be late for class”可知，上课迟到是不礼貌的。impolite“不礼貌的”符合题意。故填impolite。
43．句意：当别人有困难时，我们最好不要嘲笑他们。be in trouble“陷入麻烦”，此处是一般现在时，主语是they，be动词用are。故填are。
44．句意：礼貌是我们国家的一个好传统。根据“Being polite is a good…in our country.”并结合备选词可知，礼貌是我们国家的一个好传统。tradition“传统”符合题意。故填tradition。
45．句意：所以对我们来说，有礼貌是很重要的。根据“We should be a polite student.”可知，对我们来说，有礼貌是很重要的。故填us。
46．The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others./The main purpose of volunteer travel is to help others./To help others.
47．Volunteer travel started in the 1960s.
48．More volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers’ (own) countries.
49．By doing voluntary work while traveling/travelling./Through doing voluntary work while traveling/travelling.
50．Yes, they can.
51．范文
Dear fellow schoolmates,
How’s it going Our club will organize a volunteer activity. I am writing to invite you to take part in our activity. Would you like to go with me
Our activity will be held in Guangming Park at 3:00 p.m. on July 10th. Please be on time. There will be many meaningful activities we can do there. First, we can clean up the park, pick up rubbish and water the flowers in the park to create a beautiful environment. After that, we can tell some stories about Chinese traditional good manners. At last, we will give some performances to people in the park. We will stay there for about two hours and go back at 5:00 p.m.
I believe it will be a good chance for us to improve our social ability and make our after-class life more colorful.
Let me know if you can come with me by this Sunday.
Looking forward to your reply.
【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿者旅行这项志愿者活动。
46．根据“The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others.”可知志愿者旅行的主要目的是参加帮助他人的服务活动。故填The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others./The main purpose of volunteer travel is to help others./To help others.
47．根据“However, volunteer travel started in the 1960s,”可知志愿者旅行开始于20世纪60年代，故填Volunteer travel started in the 1960s.。
48．根据“But so far, more volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers’ own countries.”可知目前为止，更多的志愿者旅行已经在志愿者自己的国家进行志愿者活动。故填More volunteer trips have taken place within the volunteers’ (own) countries.
49．根据“By doing voluntary work while traveling, travelers may make a real and positive influence on the world”可知通过在旅行中做志愿者，旅行者可以对世界产生真正的积极影响。故填By doing voluntary work while traveling/travelling./Through doing voluntary work while traveling/travelling.
50．根据“In this way, travelers can relax themselves from their busy lives.”可知通过这种方式，旅行者可以从繁忙的生活中放松自己。故填Yes, they can.
51．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一应用文，为电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，提出邀请；
第二步，告知他们该活动的详细信息（时间、地点、活动内容等）；
第三步，最后说明该活动的意义并期待回复。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②on time准时
③pick up捡起
④look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①There will be many meaningful activities we can do there.（省略that的定语从句）
②I believe it will be a good chance for us to improve our social ability and make our after-class life more colorful.（省略that的宾语从句）
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