中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年中考英语最后模拟热身卷
本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1．Which place will they visit this weekend
A． B． C．
2．What is the shape of the clays
A． B． C．
3．How may Amy go to Japan
A． B． C．
4．How will the woman spend her weekend
A． B． C．
5．What has Sue just bought
A． B． C．
听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Who can dance at the New Year’s Eve entertainment
A．Angela. B．Lisa. C．Grace.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7．Why is Tom going to the hospital
A．To see a doctor. B．To visit his grandma. C．To cheer up the sick kids.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8．What is Molly doing in Guangzhou
A．Spending her holiday. B．Getting some trainings. C．Having a meeting.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
9．Which is NOT allowed
A．Smoking. B．Parking. C．Taking photos.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
10．How much will the woman pay
A．$35. B．$50. C．$70.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
11．When will the English story-telling competition be held
A．In August. B．In September. C．In October.
12．What kind of story will Sam tell
A．A true story. B．A modern story. C．A traditional story.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
13．When did the woman buy the skirt
A．Yesterday. B．The day before yesterday. C．Today.
14．What was the matter with the skirt
A．There was a hole in it.
B．It didn’t look nice on the woman.
C．The skirt was torn (撕裂) inside.
15．What might the seller do next probably
A．The seller might change another skirt for the woman.
B．The seller might repair the holes of the skirt.
C．The seller might return the money to the woman.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
16．Where does the name of the book come from
A．A girl. B．A boy. C．A woman.
17．Whom did Heidi live with before she went to the Alps
A．Her parents. B．Her aunt. C．Her grandfather.
18．Why did Heidi leave the Alps
A．Because her aunt took her to a rich man’s family.
B．Because she went to visit her friend Clara.
C．Because she doesn’t like her grandfather.
19．How did Heidi feel in Clara’s home
A．Bored and ill. B．Unhappy and ill. C．Happy and healthy.
20．What was Heidi in everyone’s eyes
A．An adult. B．A fairy. C．An angel.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇介绍Earth Day的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。每空一词。
Earth Day
When On 21 22nd every year.
Purpose Mr. Nelson wanted people to 22 the earth.
Development After 23 years, people all over the world took part in it.
Activities ※People in Australia clean 24 . ※People in Jordan and Canada plant trees. ※People in Russia plant gardens. ※People in Sweden visit farms. ※People in Japan made soap and 25 out of trash.
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。
Jim: Hi, Sue. How’s your Ba Duanjin practice going
Sue: The P. E. teacher taught me again. 26
Jim: It might be because you are too nervous. How about practicing together
Sue: 27 Let’s try it again. (A few minutes later.)
Sue: I still can’t do it as well as others. I’m really not good at it.
Jim: But I think you did better than before. 28
Sue: I have spent a lot of time practicing. I don’t want to do it any more.
Jim: You are making progress. All you need is time. 29
Sue: Thank you for your encouragement, Jim.
Jim: 30 Let’s keep working on it.
A．It is so nice of you!
B．You really did a good job, Sue.
C．You’re welcome.
D．Enjoy yourself.
E．You’ll make it finally.
F．But I still can’t do it well.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Mr. Kim couldn’t take it any more. He needed peace and quiet. But his two neighbors, Ms. Abrams and Mr. Green, were 31 people he had ever known!
In the house on the left, Ms. Abrams 32 tuba (大号) lessons. In the house on the right, Mr. Green worked on cuckoo clocks (布谷鸟钟). And 33 the middle was Mr. Kim—sad and tired. Then he had 34 idea. He would pay his neighbors 35 !
“Oh, great!” Ms. Abrams said when Kim offered 36 $200 to move away.
“Sure!” said Mr. Green when Mr. Kim offered him the same deal.
The next day, he saw Mr. Green carrying his clocks to Ms. Abrams’ house 37 Ms. Abrams carrying her tuba to Mr. Green’s house.
“I thought 38 you were both moving,” Mr. Kim said.
“We have!” Mr. Green said, “Ms. Abrams has moved into my old place, and I already into hers.” Mr. Kim nearly fainted (晕). What could he do
The next day, Mr. Green and Ms. Abrams visited Mr. Kim. “We know why we 39 to move, so we got you this.” And they gave Mr. Kim a very nice set of earmuffs (耳塞). Finally, 40 peaceful world!
31．A．noisy B．noisier C．the noisiest
32．A．give B．gave C．was giving
33．A．at B．in C．to
34．A．a B．an C．the
35．A．to move B．move C．moving
36．A．she B．her C．herself
37．A．so B．and C．or
38．A．why B．where C．that
39．A．were paid B．are paid C．paid
40．A．What B．How C．What a
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
There is a Chinese saying “The gift itself may be light as a swan feather, but sent from afar, it conveys deep feeling”.
This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi. 41 to the story, a Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan wanted to 42 his respect for the emperor. He sent a man named Mian Bogao to take some 43 to the emperor. One of them was a beautiful swan, which was a very valuable gift at the time.
Mian took good care of the swan on 44 way to the emperor. One day, he passed by a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some 45 . But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, leaving only some feathers on the ground. Mian was very 46 , but he didn’t try to run away. He decided to tell the emperor what happened. He 47 a feather and kept going on his trip.
When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, “This swan feather is light, 48 it carries my deep respect for you.” The emperor was happy with Mian’s 49 and sincerity.
People now use this saying to show that a good gift doesn’t have to be 50 . What matters is the sincerity it carries.
41．A．Connecting B．According C．Leading D．Thanks
42．A．take B．bring C．show D．sell
43．A．girls B．animals C．boxes D．gifts
44．A．his B．my C．her D．your
45．A．juice B．coffee C．water D．milk
46．A．surprised B．worried C．excited D．bored
47．A．picked up B．brought C．looked up D．grew up
48．A．and B．but C．or D．so
49．A．honor B．duty C．power D．honesty
50．A．expensive B．heavy C．beautiful D．valuable
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Stephen Hawking once said that to limit(限制) ourselves to earthly matters would limit the human spirit.
We as a species have followed this line of thinking. We’ve achieved great things, including the Moon landing and the Voyager I space probe(探测器) launch fifty-three years ago. The Voyager I has left our solar system(太阳系), making it the farthest-traveling spacecraft made by mankind.
The year 2019 was a big year for space exploration. NASA’s TESS satellite is searching for worlds beyond our solar system. Scientists successfully took a picture of a black hole for the first time.
However, although we have got lots of success, we’re still playing catch-up to the universe’s 13.8 billion years of evolution(演化). And with every step forward, we find more mysteries.
One such mystery was the Oumuamua comet(彗星) in 2017. Unlike other comets, Oumuamua had no tail. It left our solar system quickly. Was Oumuamua just a space rock Or could it have been an alien probe We don’t know.
Another mystery we have yet to solve has to do with dark matter(暗物质) or dark energy. What are they We know that they make up over 95 percent of our universe. But we still don’t know how to touch them.
Right now, the farthest distance we can see with our space telescopes is 32 billion light years. That’s a great distance, but still very small compared to the size of our universe. How much of the universe have we really discovered What lies beyond 32 billion light years away
There are still many unanswered questions. But as technology improves, our next discovery might totally change our understanding of our universe.
51．When did the Moon landing and the Voyager I space probe launch
A．In 1951. B．In 1965. C．In 1969. D．In 1972.
52．Why the year 2019 was a big year for space exploration
A．Because the Voyager I has been launched successfully.
B．Because scientists successfully took a picture of a black hole for the first time.
C．Because we found all mysteries.
D．Because we solved some problems of dark matter.
53．What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A．Oumuamua comet. B．Voyager I.
C．Black hole. D．Dark matter.
54．Which of the following is TRUE
A．We have solved how to do with the dark matter and dark energy.
B．95 percent of the universe is dark energy.
C．The farthest distance we can see is 32 billion light years.
D．With the development of technology, we may have different understanding of the universe.
55．What is the passage mainly about
A．The Voyager I traveled in the solar system.
B．The history of space exploration.
C．Some information about Oumuamua.
D．The universe needs further discovering.
B
Recommended activities
Free ukulele lessons! Come and join us!
Do you want to play a musical instrument Do you want to make more friends and relax yourself Our free ukulele lessons are just for you!
The lessons are suitable for both adults and children.
Please make an appointment before you come.
Time
2:00p.m, April 25,2018
Place
Yuexiu District
Fee
Free
45 people SIGNED UP
Chocolate making and tasting.
Melt is one of the most luxurious chocolate shops, which is based in the heart of the city. You can learn how to make bonbons and taste several different varieties.
The lessons are offered to 15 people each time.
Please make an appointment before you come.
Time
9:00 a.m, May 12,2018
Place
Tianhe District
Fee
150RMB each person
68 people SIGNED UP
Learning makes you a better parent!
Want to be a better parent Use our parenting tips to teach your children to have better manners, habits, and behaviors.
This lesson is suitable for those parents whose children are aged from 3to 12.
40RMB for a parent. A couple can get discounts.
Time
every Saturday
Place
Online
Fee
66 RMB for a couple
51 people SIGNED UP
Dragon's Back Hiking Adventure!
We will get out of the city and hike the famous 8.5km trail. Reconnecting to nature, we' ll explore waterfalls, rocks and breathe in fresh air. This hiking is easy and suitable for beginners.
Meet at the railway station and go there together.
The number of hikers must be 30 at most.
Time
July 25.2018
Place
Hong Kong
Fee
Free
27 people SIGNED UP
Explore the city with a photographer.
Get to know Guangzhou through the eyes of a local photographer! Along the way, you will learn to "read" the city and begin to unlock its secrets.
10free photos will be given to you as souvenirs.
Please make sure you bring water, hat, umbrella, etc.
Time
All year around
Place
Guangzhou
Fee
230RMB each
21people SIGNED UP
56．How much money will a couple save if they take“Learning makes a better parent!”course together
A．12 RMB B．13 RMB C．14 RMB D．15 RMB
57．Which activity is the most popular according to the passage
A．Free ukulele lessons! Come and join us!
B．Chocolate making and tasting.
C．Dragon’s Back Hiking Adventure!
D．Explore the city with a photographer.
58．The following information can be found on the website EXCEPET_______.
A．A concert in Guangzhou Opera House.
B．A journey to the Nansha Wetland Park.
C．A course about interviewing skills
D．Ordering McDonald’s takeout online.
59．Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the passage
A．Free ukulele lessons are only for students at school.
B．Two of the activities limits the number of people.
C．Dragon’s Back Hiking Adventure is suitable for beginners.
D．You can get free souvenirs if you join Explore the city with a photographer.
60．What is this website mainly used for
A．For sharing people’s ideas and feelings.
B．For releasing information about activities.
C．For posting photos and selfies.
D．For making more friends online.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的个人情况，右栏是七个不同的项目，请给左栏的五人选择合适的项目，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61 Kate is very busy with her job in the company, so she often feels nervous and tired. She hopes to do some exercise to relax herself at weekends. 62 Susan is studying in Guangzhou University. She is getting fatter and fatter because of the delicious Chinese food. So she’d like to keep fit. 63 Bill has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest. He is going to invite his classmates to have a celebration and fun. 64 Tina is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all her subjects except Computer Science. She wants to improve her computer skills because it is necessary for many jobs. 65 Tim is a middle school student. He loves nature and has a wide interest. He is especially interested in visiting some places with lots of animals and plants. A．Online Computer Training Course On our website, you can find many free computer learning materials, from low beginners to high beginners. You certainly can find what you need. B．Night Adventure Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals can only be seen at night. C． Chinese Painting Class You can learn the skills of painting a bird, flower, or person with brushes. Tools and materials are provided. We have both day and night lessons. D．Party Themed Café This is a good place to enjoy wide choices. We offer good service and great fun. We also offer freshly-made dessert, hot drinks and dishes. And you can decorate (装饰) your party yourself. E. Healthy Diet Program The two-month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy! Call us at 75763457 to get more information. F. Yoga Club Yoga is a good way to stretch (伸展) your bodies and relax your minds. Unlike ball games or climbing, it doesn’t tire you, especially after five days of work. G. A Speech of Science & Health Is it possible to build up our health without much exercise The answer is “Yes”. This weekend Dr. Cheung will tell you how massage (按摩) helps you improve your health in an easy way.
五、选词填空 （本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals Today, the unique experience of “boiling tea around a stove” has become popular on the Internet 66 . People sit around a fire and bake tea in pottery pots on the fire. They lightly roast tea 67 before boiling them in a teapot on a stove. “Stove-boiled tea” is a latest “Guo Chao”, which is from Tang and Song dynasties. It puts Chinese 68 into people’s daily lives.
The art of boiling tea is a time to 69 with friends or family. People sit around the stove 70 have snacks such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with boiling hot tea. It’s a 71 to chat with friends while having tea. People even post 72 moments of stove-boiled tea on WeChat while wearing traditional Hanfu.
“Stove-boiled tea” has 73 quickly since last year. On the social media platform Xiaohongshu, the number of views on the topic 74 been over 12 million. “Stove-boiled tea” reflects young people’s desire to escape from cities. When they are facing the pressure of a fast life and the stress of work and study, making tea around the fire provides a chance to slow down, relax and get much 75 to the nature.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Li Anqiang, 33, works on prosthetic rehabilitation (假肢康复). He has been using artificial (人造的) legs for 15 years in his daily study and work since the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. His legs hurt seriously after being buried for a whole day and night, and after that, he lost his legs forever.
He soon returned to school but felt hopeless. “I had no idea what I would do with the rest of my life,” he said. He finally found the courage to spend another five months in rehabilitation and training to live with prosthetic legs.
After hard work, Li went to Sichuan University and later he got the chance to study in the US.
At the end of 2019, Li returned to Chengdu and began to make videos on social media about his life with prosthetic legs. He found that many people who experienced amputations (截肢) could not walk freely, because they didn’t have professional rehabilitation exercises. This encouraged him to work on prosthetics and rehabilitation.
“I believe that the world is beautiful. Even though it can be difficult to get around, we should still go out and see the world,” Li said. He also hopes that society can be more patient with those people with disabilities. “I hope that one day when we walk down the street with prostheses, we are treated no differently than people with glasses,” Li added.
76．How long has Li Anqiang been using artificial legs
77．How did Li Anqiang feel when he returned to school
78．Where did Li Anqiang get the chance to study, in the US or in the UK
79．What were Li’s videos about
80．Why could not many people who experienced amputations walk freely
B. 书面表达
习近平总书记在讲话中引用李大钊的话说：“青年者，国家之魂。”一个民族只有寄望青春、永葆青春，才能兴旺发达。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“How to Be a Better Teenager”为题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈我们应该怎样做，才能不负自己，成为更好的青少年。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to Be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024年中考英语最后模拟热身卷
本试卷共81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
1．Which place will they visit this weekend
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】W: I’m really tired because of my work these days.
M: Why don’t you get to the Confucius Museum this weekend It is interesting and fun.
W: Sounds great. Thank you!
2．What is the shape of the clays
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】Mia rolled the clays into the shape of stars.
3．How may Amy go to Japan
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】Amy is thinking of flying to Japan next Monday.
4．How will the woman spend her weekend
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】M: Are you free this weekend Let’s play tennis together.
W: I’m afraid not. I’m going to take my swimming lessons this weekend.
5．What has Sue just bought
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】M: Sue, you have just bought this jacket
W: No. I’ve just bought this one. It’ll keep the sun off my face, and it’s the same colour as my bag.
Question: What has Sue just bought
听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6．Who can dance at the New Year’s Eve entertainment
A．Angela. B．Lisa. C．Grace.
【答案】C
【原文】M: We need a dancer in the New Year’s Eve entertainment. Can you dance, Angela
W: Sorry, I cannot. But Grace dances very well.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题
7．Why is Tom going to the hospital
A．To see a doctor. B．To visit his grandma. C．To cheer up the sick kids.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hello, Tom. Where are you going
M: I’m going to the hospital to cheer up the sick kids.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题
8．What is Molly doing in Guangzhou
A．Spending her holiday. B．Getting some trainings. C．Having a meeting.
【答案】A
【原文】M: I hear that Molly is on vacation in Guangzhou. Are Linda and Laura there, too
W: Yes. But Linda is having a meeting and Laura is getting some trainings.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题
9．Which is NOT allowed
A．Smoking. B．Parking. C．Taking photos.
【答案】C
【原文】M: These pictures are great! I want to take pictures of them.
W: But the notice on the wall says “No photos”.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题
10．How much will the woman pay
A．$35. B．$50. C．$70.
【答案】C
【原文】W: How much is the dress
M: It’s thirty-five dollars. But it was fifty dollars yesterday.
W: Oh, I’m so lucky. I’ll take two.
听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。
11．When will the English story-telling competition be held
A．In August. B．In September. C．In October.
12．What kind of story will Sam tell
A．A true story. B．A modern story. C．A traditional story.
【答案】11．B 12．C
【原文】 W: Sam. There is going to be an English story-telling competition.
M: Really When is it
W: It’s in September. Would you like to take part in it
M: I’d like to have a try.
W: Your English is good. Now, you just need to consider what story you’re going to tell.
M: Let me think. The Mid Autumn Festival is coming. How about the traditional Chinese story Change Flies to the Moon
W: Great idea.
听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。
13．When did the woman buy the skirt
A．Yesterday. B．The day before yesterday. C．Today.
14．What was the matter with the skirt
A．There was a hole in it.
B．It didn’t look nice on the woman.
C．The skirt was torn (撕裂) inside.
15．What might the seller do next probably
A．The seller might change another skirt for the woman.
B．The seller might repair the holes of the skirt.
C．The seller might return the money to the woman.
【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A
【原文】W: Excuse me, do you still remember that I bought this skirt the day before yesterday
M: Yes, and what can I do for you, madam
W: Well, I want to apply for after-sale service.
M: Oh, what’s the matter with your skirt
W: I found that the skirt was torn inside yesterday. I just want to exchange a new one.
M: Okay. Please wait a minute and fill the information on the form.
C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
16．Where does the name of the book come from
A．A girl. B．A boy. C．A woman.
17．Whom did Heidi live with before she went to the Alps
A．Her parents. B．Her aunt. C．Her grandfather.
18．Why did Heidi leave the Alps
A．Because her aunt took her to a rich man’s family.
B．Because she went to visit her friend Clara.
C．Because she doesn’t like her grandfather.
19．How did Heidi feel in Clara’s home
A．Bored and ill. B．Unhappy and ill. C．Happy and healthy.
20．What was Heidi in everyone’s eyes
A．An adult. B．A fairy. C．An angel.
【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】
Heidi is a children novel written by the Swiss writer Hanna Sbiri. It tells a story about Heidi, a really kind little girl. She lost her parents when she was very little. She lived with her aunt before, but later her aunt sent Heidi to the Alps, where Heidi’s grandfather lived. Heidi brought much happiness and joy to the lonely old man and people around her. However, her aunt came again and took her to a rich man’s family to be with Clara, a disabled girl. Though Heidi felt quite good when she was with Clara, she missed her grandfather, her friends and the Alps so much, and she got ill badly. Finally she came back to the mountain, and everything was getting better and better, including Clara’s legs. People was always happy when staying with Heidi. She was such an angel in everyone’s eyes.
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇介绍Earth Day的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。每空一词。
Earth Day
When On 21 22nd every year.
Purpose Mr. Nelson wanted people to 22 the earth.
Development After 23 years, people all over the world took part in it.
Activities ※People in Australia clean 24 . ※People in Jordan and Canada plant trees. ※People in Russia plant gardens. ※People in Sweden visit farms. ※People in Japan made soap and 25 out of trash.
【答案】21．April 22．take care of 23．20/twenty 24．beaches 25．postcards
【原文】
The first Earth Day was on April 22, 1970. It was in the United States.
A man named Mr. Nelson started it. He wanted people to take care of the earth. People worked on cleaning the land, water and air. Some people picked up trash. Other people planted trees and flowers.
The second Earth Day was on April 22, 1990. This time, people all over the world took part. Now we celebrate Earth Day every year on April 22.
People in Australia clean beaches. People in Jordan and Canada plant trees. People in Russia plant gardens. People in Sweden visit farms. On one Earth Day, people in Japan made soap and postcards out of trash. What will you do on Earth Day this year
E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。
Jim: Hi, Sue. How’s your Ba Duanjin practice going
Sue: The P. E. teacher taught me again. 26
Jim: It might be because you are too nervous. How about practicing together
Sue: 27 Let’s try it again. (A few minutes later.)
Sue: I still can’t do it as well as others. I’m really not good at it.
Jim: But I think you did better than before. 28
Sue: I have spent a lot of time practicing. I don’t want to do it any more.
Jim: You are making progress. All you need is time. 29
Sue: Thank you for your encouragement, Jim.
Jim: 30 Let’s keep working on it.
A．It is so nice of you!
B．You really did a good job, Sue.
C．You’re welcome.
D．Enjoy yourself.
E．You’ll make it finally.
F．But I still can’t do it well.
【答案】26．F 27．A 28．B 29．E 30．C
【导语】本文是Jim和Sue的一段对话，主要是对Sue八段锦练习遇到的问题给出建议和鼓励。
26．根据“It might be because you are too nervous”可知，介绍了自己的问题。选项F“但是我还是做不好。”符合语境，故选F。
27．根据“How about practicing together ”和“Let’s try it again.”可知，应该认为对方的建议很好，选项A“你真是太好了！”符合语境，故选A。
28．根据“But I think you did better than before”可知，Jim认为对方做的比之前好。选项B“你真的做得很好，Sue。”符合语境，故选B。
29．根据“You are making progress. All you need is time”可知，这里是Jim对Sue的鼓励，选项E“你最终会成功的。”符合语境，故选E。
30．根据“Thank you for your encouragement,”可知，应说不客气。选项C“不客气。”符合语境，故选C。
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Mr. Kim couldn’t take it any more. He needed peace and quiet. But his two neighbors, Ms. Abrams and Mr. Green, were 31 people he had ever known!
In the house on the left, Ms. Abrams 32 tuba (大号) lessons. In the house on the right, Mr. Green worked on cuckoo clocks (布谷鸟钟). And 33 the middle was Mr. Kim—sad and tired. Then he had 34 idea. He would pay his neighbors 35 !
“Oh, great!” Ms. Abrams said when Kim offered 36 $200 to move away.
“Sure!” said Mr. Green when Mr. Kim offered him the same deal.
The next day, he saw Mr. Green carrying his clocks to Ms. Abrams’ house 37 Ms. Abrams carrying her tuba to Mr. Green’s house.
“I thought 38 you were both moving,” Mr. Kim said.
“We have!” Mr. Green said, “Ms. Abrams has moved into my old place, and I already into hers.” Mr. Kim nearly fainted (晕). What could he do
The next day, Mr. Green and Ms. Abrams visited Mr. Kim. “We know why we 39 to move, so we got you this.” And they gave Mr. Kim a very nice set of earmuffs (耳塞). Finally, 40 peaceful world!
31．A．noisy B．noisier C．the noisiest
32．A．give B．gave C．was giving
33．A．at B．in C．to
34．A．a B．an C．the
35．A．to move B．move C．moving
36．A．she B．her C．herself
37．A．so B．and C．or
38．A．why B．where C．that
39．A．were paid B．are paid C．paid
40．A．What B．How C．What a
【答案】
31．C 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了是金姆先生和两个邻居的故事。两个邻居一个教吹大号，一个修理布谷鸟钟，把金姆先生吵得发狂，于是他打算出钱让两位邻居搬家；结果邻居们拿了钱只是互相换了位置；最后，邻居想出了一个办法，送给他一副耳塞，使一切回归和平安静。
31．句意：但是他的两个邻居，艾布拉姆斯女士和格林先生，是他所知道的最吵闹的人！
noisy吵闹的；noisier更吵闹的；the noisiest最吵闹的。根据“people he had ever known”可知，此处给出了范围，应用形容词最高级形式。故选C。
32．句意：在左边的房子里，艾布拉姆斯教授大号课程。
give给，动词原形；gave过去式；was giving过去进行时。根据语境可知，故事是发生在过去，所以这里用一般过去时。故选B。
33．句意：住在中间的是金姆先生——又伤心又疲惫。
at在；in在……里；to朝。in the middle“在中间”，介词短语。故选B。
34．句意：然后他有了一个主意。
a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指，定冠词。根据“had…idea”可知，此处是指有一个主意，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且idea是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。
35．句意：他会付钱让邻居搬家。
to move搬动，动词不定式；move搬动，动词原形；moving搬动，动名词或现在分词。分析句子结构可知，他会付钱让邻居搬家，空白处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
36．句意：“哦，太棒了!”当金姆提出给她200美元让她搬走时，艾布拉姆斯说。
she她，人称代词主格；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性的物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据空前的动词“offered”可知，此处需用人称代词宾格her作宾语。故选B。
37．句意：第二天，他看到格林先生拿着钟表去了艾布拉姆斯女士家，艾布拉姆斯女士拿着大号去了格林先生家。
so所以，表结果；and和，表并列；or或者，表选择。根据“he saw Mr. Green carrying his clocks to Ms. Abrams’ house… Ms. Abrams carrying her tuba to Mr. Green’s house.”可知，格林先生正搬进艾布拉姆斯女士家，艾布拉姆斯女士正搬进格林先生家，两人都在搬家，这两件事是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。
38．句意：“我以为你们都要搬家，”金姆先生说。
why为什么；where在哪里；that那个。分析句子结构可知，空前“I thought”后接宾语从句，从句不缺句子成分，用that引导从句，无意义，可省略。故选C。
39．句意：我们知道为什么你付钱让我们搬家，所以我们给你买了这个。
were paid一般过去时的被动语态；are paid一般现在时的被动语态；paid付钱，过去式或过去分词。主语we与动词pay是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，所以这里应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为were/was done；主语为we，be动词用were，pay的过去分词为paid。故选A。
40．句意：最后，多么和平的世界啊！
What多么；How多么；What a一个多么。分析句子结构可知，句子是感叹句，句末“world”是单数可数名词，用“What a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”句型。故选C。
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
There is a Chinese saying “The gift itself may be light as a swan feather, but sent from afar, it conveys deep feeling”.
This saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi. 41 to the story, a Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan wanted to 42 his respect for the emperor. He sent a man named Mian Bogao to take some 43 to the emperor. One of them was a beautiful swan, which was a very valuable gift at the time.
Mian took good care of the swan on 44 way to the emperor. One day, he passed by a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some 45 . But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, leaving only some feathers on the ground. Mian was very 46 , but he didn’t try to run away. He decided to tell the emperor what happened. He 47 a feather and kept going on his trip.
When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, “This swan feather is light, 48 it carries my deep respect for you.” The emperor was happy with Mian’s 49 and sincerity.
People now use this saying to show that a good gift doesn’t have to be 50 . What matters is the sincerity it carries.
41．A．Connecting B．According C．Leading D．Thanks
42．A．take B．bring C．show D．sell
43．A．girls B．animals C．boxes D．gifts
44．A．his B．my C．her D．your
45．A．juice B．coffee C．water D．milk
46．A．surprised B．worried C．excited D．bored
47．A．picked up B．brought C．looked up D．grew up
48．A．and B．but C．or D．so
49．A．honor B．duty C．power D．honesty
50．A．expensive B．heavy C．beautiful D．valuable
【答案】
41．B 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国习语“千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重”的由来。
41．句意：根据这个故事，一名唐代的云南官员想表达对皇帝的尊敬。
Connecting (to)连接；According (to)依据；Leading (to)引领；Thanks (to)感谢。根据“a Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan wanted to …his respect for the emperor. …”可知，此处是根据这个故事，故选B。
42．句意：根据这个故事，一名唐代的云南官员想表达对皇帝的尊敬。
take带去；bring带来；show展示，表明；sell卖。根据“his respect for the emperor”可知，此处是展示对皇帝的尊敬，故选C。
43．句意：他派了一个名叫Mian Bogao的人去给皇帝带些礼物。
girls女孩；animals动物；boxes箱子；gifts礼物。根据“One of them was a beautiful swan, which was a very valuable gift at the time.”可知，此处是给皇帝带礼物，故选D。
44．句意：Mian在去面见皇帝的路上照顾好了天鹅。
his他的；my我的；her她的；your你的。根据“to the emperor.”可知，此处是在路上照顾天鹅，on one’s way to…“在某人去……的路上”，根据“ he passed by...”可知，主语Mian是男性，所以用his，故选A。
45．句意：一天，他路过一个湖，并且想让天鹅喝点水。
juice橘子汁；coffee咖啡；water水；milk牛奶。根据“he passed by a lake”可知，此处是想让天鹅喝点水，故选C。
46．句意：Mian很担心，但他没有试图逃跑。
surprised吃惊的；worried担心的；excited激动的；bored无聊的。根据“But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, leaving only some feathers on the ground.”可知，天鹅逃跑了，Mian很担心，故选B。
47．句意：他捡起一根羽毛继续他的旅程。
picked up捡起；brought带来；looked up查阅；grew up长大。根据“But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, leaving only some feathers on the ground.”可知，此处是他捡起一根羽毛，故选A。
48．句意：这根天鹅羽毛很轻，但它承载着我对你深深的敬意。
and和，又；but但是；or否则；so因此。根据上文“This swan feather is light,”和下文之间存在转折关系，用连词but，故选B。
49．句意：皇帝对Mian的诚实和真诚感到高兴。
honor荣誉；duty职责；power权利；honesty诚实。根据““This swan feather is light, …it carries my deep respect for you.””可知，此处是Mian的诚实和真诚让皇帝感到高兴，故选D。
50．句意：现在人们用这句话来表示一件好礼物不一定要昂贵。
expensive昂贵的；heavy重的；beautiful漂亮的；valuable有价值的。根据“What matters is the sincerity it carries.”可知，此处是一件好礼物不一定要昂贵，故选A。
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Stephen Hawking once said that to limit(限制) ourselves to earthly matters would limit the human spirit.
We as a species have followed this line of thinking. We’ve achieved great things, including the Moon landing and the Voyager I space probe(探测器) launch fifty-three years ago. The Voyager I has left our solar system(太阳系), making it the farthest-traveling spacecraft made by mankind.
The year 2019 was a big year for space exploration. NASA’s TESS satellite is searching for worlds beyond our solar system. Scientists successfully took a picture of a black hole for the first time.
However, although we have got lots of success, we’re still playing catch-up to the universe’s 13.8 billion years of evolution(演化). And with every step forward, we find more mysteries.
One such mystery was the Oumuamua comet(彗星) in 2017. Unlike other comets, Oumuamua had no tail. It left our solar system quickly. Was Oumuamua just a space rock Or could it have been an alien probe We don’t know.
Another mystery we have yet to solve has to do with dark matter(暗物质) or dark energy. What are they We know that they make up over 95 percent of our universe. But we still don’t know how to touch them.
Right now, the farthest distance we can see with our space telescopes is 32 billion light years. That’s a great distance, but still very small compared to the size of our universe. How much of the universe have we really discovered What lies beyond 32 billion light years away
There are still many unanswered questions. But as technology improves, our next discovery might totally change our understanding of our universe.
51．When did the Moon landing and the Voyager I space probe launch
A．In 1951. B．In 1965. C．In 1969. D．In 1972.
52．Why the year 2019 was a big year for space exploration
A．Because the Voyager I has been launched successfully.
B．Because scientists successfully took a picture of a black hole for the first time.
C．Because we found all mysteries.
D．Because we solved some problems of dark matter.
53．What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A．Oumuamua comet. B．Voyager I.
C．Black hole. D．Dark matter.
54．Which of the following is TRUE
A．We have solved how to do with the dark matter and dark energy.
B．95 percent of the universe is dark energy.
C．The farthest distance we can see is 32 billion light years.
D．With the development of technology, we may have different understanding of the universe.
55．What is the passage mainly about
A．The Voyager I traveled in the solar system.
B．The history of space exploration.
C．Some information about Oumuamua.
D．The universe needs further discovering.
【答案】51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．B
【导语】本文是说明文，文章主要描述了太空探索的发展历史。
51．细节理解题。根据第二段“We’ve achieved great things, including the Moon landing and the Voyager I space probe(探测器) launch fifty-three years ago.” 可知，登月和旅行者1号太空探测器是53年前发射的，即1969年，故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据第三段“Scientists successfully took a picture of a black hole for the first time.” 可知，因为科学家们第一次成功地拍到了黑洞的照片，所以2019年对太空探索来说是重要的一年。故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据第五段“One such mystery was the Oumuamua comet(彗星) in 2017. Unlike other comets, Oumuamua had no tail.” 可知，上文提到了彗星，所以此处it代指彗星，故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据最后一段“But as technology improves, our next discovery might totally change our understanding of our universe.” 可知，随着科技的发展，我们可能对宇宙有不同的理解。故选D。
55．主旨大意题。根据全文，首先描述了53年前发射的登月和旅行者1号太空探测器，然后描述了2019年太空探索的重要进步，根据倒数第二段“Right now, the farthest distance we can see with our space telescopes is 32 billion light years.” 可知，文章主要描述了太空探索的发展历史，故选B。
B
Recommended activities
Free ukulele lessons! Come and join us!
Do you want to play a musical instrument Do you want to make more friends and relax yourself Our free ukulele lessons are just for you!
The lessons are suitable for both adults and children.
Please make an appointment before you come.
Time
2:00p.m, April 25,2018
Place
Yuexiu District
Fee
Free
45 people SIGNED UP
Chocolate making and tasting.
Melt is one of the most luxurious chocolate shops, which is based in the heart of the city. You can learn how to make bonbons and taste several different varieties.
The lessons are offered to 15 people each time.
Please make an appointment before you come.
Time
9:00 a.m, May 12,2018
Place
Tianhe District
Fee
150RMB each person
68 people SIGNED UP
Learning makes you a better parent!
Want to be a better parent Use our parenting tips to teach your children to have better manners, habits, and behaviors.
This lesson is suitable for those parents whose children are aged from 3to 12.
40RMB for a parent. A couple can get discounts.
Time
every Saturday
Place
Online
Fee
66 RMB for a couple
51 people SIGNED UP
Dragon's Back Hiking Adventure!
We will get out of the city and hike the famous 8.5km trail. Reconnecting to nature, we' ll explore waterfalls, rocks and breathe in fresh air. This hiking is easy and suitable for beginners.
Meet at the railway station and go there together.
The number of hikers must be 30 at most.
Time
July 25.2018
Place
Hong Kong
Fee
Free
27 people SIGNED UP
Explore the city with a photographer.
Get to know Guangzhou through the eyes of a local photographer! Along the way, you will learn to "read" the city and begin to unlock its secrets.
10free photos will be given to you as souvenirs.
Please make sure you bring water, hat, umbrella, etc.
Time
All year around
Place
Guangzhou
Fee
230RMB each
21people SIGNED UP
56．How much money will a couple save if they take“Learning makes a better parent!”course together
A．12 RMB B．13 RMB C．14 RMB D．15 RMB
57．Which activity is the most popular according to the passage
A．Free ukulele lessons! Come and join us!
B．Chocolate making and tasting.
C．Dragon’s Back Hiking Adventure!
D．Explore the city with a photographer.
58．The following information can be found on the website EXCEPET_______.
A．A concert in Guangzhou Opera House.
B．A journey to the Nansha Wetland Park.
C．A course about interviewing skills
D．Ordering McDonald’s takeout online.
59．Which of the following is NOT TURE according to the passage
A．Free ukulele lessons are only for students at school.
B．Two of the activities limits the number of people.
C．Dragon’s Back Hiking Adventure is suitable for beginners.
D．You can get free souvenirs if you join Explore the city with a photographer.
60．What is this website mainly used for
A．For sharing people’s ideas and feelings.
B．For releasing information about activities.
C．For posting photos and selfies.
D．For making more friends online.
【答案】56．C 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．B
【分析】这是一个网页，文中介绍了几个广告：四弦琴课程；巧克力制作和品尝；学习使你成为更好的父母；远足冒险；和摄影师一起探索这座城市。
56．数字计算。根据文中40RMB for a parent. A couple can get discounts.; Fee 66 RMB for a couple可知，父母一个人是40,两个人是40*2=80，如果一对夫妇是66，80-66=14.故选C。
57．推理判断。根据文中P 150RMB each person 68 people SIGNED UP可知，这个活动报名人数最多。故选B。
58．细节理解。从网页中可以看到，travelling live occupation training 可知，我们可以找到：广州歌剧院的音乐会；南沙湿地公园之旅；关于面试技巧的课程。文中没有提到选项D。故选D。
59．推理判断。根据文中The lessons are suitable for both adults and children.可知，这些课程适合成人和儿童。选项A是错误的。故选A。
60．推理判断。根据网址上所提供的活动可知，该网站主要用于发布活动信息。故选B。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的个人情况，右栏是七个不同的项目，请给左栏的五人选择合适的项目，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61 Kate is very busy with her job in the company, so she often feels nervous and tired. She hopes to do some exercise to relax herself at weekends. 62 Susan is studying in Guangzhou University. She is getting fatter and fatter because of the delicious Chinese food. So she’d like to keep fit. 63 Bill has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest. He is going to invite his classmates to have a celebration and fun. 64 Tina is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all her subjects except Computer Science. She wants to improve her computer skills because it is necessary for many jobs. 65 Tim is a middle school student. He loves nature and has a wide interest. He is especially interested in visiting some places with lots of animals and plants. A．Online Computer Training Course On our website, you can find many free computer learning materials, from low beginners to high beginners. You certainly can find what you need. B．Night Adventure Put on your warm clothes, and come for a night walk along the Wild Animal Park. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the animals can only be seen at night. C． Chinese Painting Class You can learn the skills of painting a bird, flower, or person with brushes. Tools and materials are provided. We have both day and night lessons. D．Party Themed Café This is a good place to enjoy wide choices. We offer good service and great fun. We also offer freshly-made dessert, hot drinks and dishes. And you can decorate (装饰) your party yourself. E. Healthy Diet Program The two-month program helps you discover how to be thin and healthy! Call us at 75763457 to get more information. F. Yoga Club Yoga is a good way to stretch (伸展) your bodies and relax your minds. Unlike ball games or climbing, it doesn’t tire you, especially after five days of work. G. A Speech of Science & Health Is it possible to build up our health without much exercise The answer is “Yes”. This weekend Dr. Cheung will tell you how massage (按摩) helps you improve your health in an easy way.
【答案】61．F 62．E 63．D 64．A 65．B
【导语】本文主要是根据5个学生的个人情况为他们选择合适项目。
61．根据“Kate is very busy with her job in the company, so she often feels nervous and tired. She hopes to do some exercise to relax herself at weekends.”可知，Kate工作很忙，经常感到紧张和疲惫，她希望在周末做些运动来放松自己；选项F“瑜伽俱乐部：瑜伽是一个很好的方式来伸展你的身体和放松你的头脑。不像球类运动或攀岩，它不会让你感到疲劳，尤其是在工作了五天之后。”与之匹配。故选F。
62．根据“Susan is studying in Guangzhou University. She is getting fatter and fatter because of the delicious Chinese food. So she’d like to keep fit.”可知，Susan吃了美味的中国菜，她越来越胖了，她想减肥，保持健康；选项E“健康饮食计划：这个为期两个月的计划将帮助你发现如何既苗条又健康！请拨打75763457获取更多信息。”与之匹配。故选E。
63．根据“Bill has won the first prize in the National English Speech Contest. He is going to invite his classmates to have a celebration and fun.”可知，Bill在全国英语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖，他打算邀请他的同学们来庆祝一番；选项D“派对主题咖啡馆：这是一个享受多种选择的好地方。我们提供良好的服务和极大的乐趣。我们还提供新鲜制作的甜点、热饮和菜肴。你可以自己装饰你的派对。”与之匹配。故选D。
64．根据“Tina is a smart girl studying in a university. She does well in all her subjects except Computer Science. She wants to improve her computer skills because it is necessary for many jobs.”可知，Tina想提高她的计算机技能；选项A“网上电脑训练课程：在我们的网站上，你可以找到很多免费的计算机学习材料，从低级初学者到高级初学者。你一定能找到你需要的东西。”与之匹配。故选A。
65．根据“Tim is a middle school student. He loves nature and has a wide interest. He is especially interested in visiting some places with lots of animals and plants.”可知，Tim热爱大自然，兴趣广泛，他对参观一些有很多动植物的地方特别感兴趣；选项B“晚上冒险：穿上暖和的衣服，晚上来野生动物公园散步吧。导游将带领旅行团。许多动物只有在晚上才能看到。”与之匹配。故选B。
五、选词填空 （本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Do you like to sit together with your family and drink tea after meals Today, the unique experience of “boiling tea around a stove” has become popular on the Internet 66 . People sit around a fire and bake tea in pottery pots on the fire. They lightly roast tea 67 before boiling them in a teapot on a stove. “Stove-boiled tea” is a latest “Guo Chao”, which is from Tang and Song dynasties. It puts Chinese 68 into people’s daily lives.
The art of boiling tea is a time to 69 with friends or family. People sit around the stove 70 have snacks such as fruits, nuts, and desserts with boiling hot tea. It’s a 71 to chat with friends while having tea. People even post 72 moments of stove-boiled tea on WeChat while wearing traditional Hanfu.
“Stove-boiled tea” has 73 quickly since last year. On the social media platform Xiaohongshu, the number of views on the topic 74 been over 12 million. “Stove-boiled tea” reflects young people’s desire to escape from cities. When they are facing the pressure of a fast life and the stress of work and study, making tea around the fire provides a chance to slow down, relax and get much 75 to the nature.
【答案】
66．unexpectedly 67．leaves 68．culture 69．share 70．and 71．pleasure 72．their 73．spread 74．has 75．closer
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种现在流行的“围炉煮茶”的放松方式。
66．句意：如今，这种“围炉煮茶”的独特体验意外走红网络。分析句子结构可知，此空应填副词作状语，根据“unique experience of ‘boiling tea around a stove’ has become popular on the Internet”及备选词可知，强调这种体验意外地在网络上走红了，unexpectedly“出乎意料地”符合，故填unexpectedly。
67．句意：他们先把茶叶稍微烤一下，然后在炉子上的茶壶里煮。根据“They lightly roast tea”可知，此处指烤茶叶，tea leaf“茶叶”，根据them可知，此空应填复数形式，故填leaves。
68．句意：它把中国文化融入人们的日常生活。根据“It puts Chinese … into people’s daily lives.”可知，把中国文化融入人们的日常生活，culture“文化”符合，故填culture。
69．句意：煮茶的艺术是与朋友或家人分享的时间。根据“a time to… with friends or family”可知，这是与朋友或家人进行分享的时间，share“分享”，to是动词不定式符号，后接动词原形，故填share。
70．句意：人们围坐在火炉旁，吃着水果、坚果和甜点，喝着滚烫的热茶。空格前后是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。
71．句意：和朋友边喝茶边聊天是一件乐事。根据“It’s a…to chat with friends while having tea. ”可知，和朋友边喝茶边聊天是一件有趣的事，pleasure“乐趣”，故填pleasure。
72．句意：人们甚至穿着传统的汉服，在微信上晒自己煮茶的朋友圈。根据“People even post…moments”可知，此处指人们发他们的朋友圈，此空应填形容词性物主代词their修饰名词moments，故填their。
73．句意：自去年以来，“围炉煮茶”迅速传播开来。根据“‘Stove-boiled tea’ has…quickly since last year.”可知，此空缺少动词作谓语，“围炉煮茶”迅速传播，spread“传播”，has与过去分词构成现在完成时结构，故填spread。
74．句意：在社交媒体平台小红书上，该话题的阅读量已超过1200万。根据“been”可知，此处应填入助动词have/has与been构成现在完成时结构，the number of修饰主语，助动词用单数形式，故填has。
75．句意：当他们面临着快节奏生活的压力和工作和学习的压力时，在火旁泡茶提供了一个放慢脚步、放松和更接近自然的机会。get close to“靠近”，根据much可知，此空应填比较级，故填closer。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Li Anqiang, 33, works on prosthetic rehabilitation (假肢康复). He has been using artificial (人造的) legs for 15 years in his daily study and work since the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. His legs hurt seriously after being buried for a whole day and night, and after that, he lost his legs forever.
He soon returned to school but felt hopeless. “I had no idea what I would do with the rest of my life,” he said. He finally found the courage to spend another five months in rehabilitation and training to live with prosthetic legs.
After hard work, Li went to Sichuan University and later he got the chance to study in the US.
At the end of 2019, Li returned to Chengdu and began to make videos on social media about his life with prosthetic legs. He found that many people who experienced amputations (截肢) could not walk freely, because they didn’t have professional rehabilitation exercises. This encouraged him to work on prosthetics and rehabilitation.
“I believe that the world is beautiful. Even though it can be difficult to get around, we should still go out and see the world,” Li said. He also hopes that society can be more patient with those people with disabilities. “I hope that one day when we walk down the street with prostheses, we are treated no differently than people with glasses,” Li added.
76．How long has Li Anqiang been using artificial legs
77．How did Li Anqiang feel when he returned to school
78．Where did Li Anqiang get the chance to study, in the US or in the UK
79．What were Li’s videos about
80．Why could not many people who experienced amputations walk freely
B. 书面表达
习近平总书记在讲话中引用李大钊的话说：“青年者，国家之魂。”一个民族只有寄望青春、永葆青春，才能兴旺发达。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“How to Be a Better Teenager”为题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈我们应该怎样做，才能不负自己，成为更好的青少年。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to Be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
【答案】
For 15 years.
He felt hopeless.
In the US.
They were about Li’s life with prosthetic legs.
Because they didn’t have professional rehabilitation exercises.
81．例文
How to Be a Better Teenager
Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be a better teenager.
First of all, we should develop healthy living habits. Only in this way can we live and study well. Second, we had better make a study plan and put it into action so that we can learn better. Third, we should develop good interests and take part in more voluntary activities, such as cleaning the city park.
Teenagers are the hope of our country. So let’s all try our best to be better teenagers and serve our country in the future.
【导语】本文主要讲述了在汶川地震中失去双腿的李安强安装了假肢，克服困难，成为了一个假肢康复的专家，帮助更多像他这样的人能正常走路。
76．根据“Li Anqiang, 33, works on prosthetic rehabilitation (假肢康复). He has been using artificial (人造的) legs for 15 years in his daily study and work since the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008.”可知李安强已经用假肢15年了。故填For 15 years.
77．根据“He soon returned to school but felt hopeless.”可知李安强回到学校后很感到很绝望。故填He felt hopeless.
78．根据“After hard work, Li went to Sichuan University and later he got the chance to study in the US.”可知李安强得到了去美国学习的机会。故填In the US.
79．根据“At the end of 2019, Li returned to Chengdu and began to make videos on social media about his life with prosthetic legs.”可知李安强的视频是关于他戴着假肢的生活。故填They were about Li’s life with prosthetic legs.
80．根据“He found that many people who experienced amputations (截肢) could not walk freely, because they didn’t have professional rehabilitation exercises.”可知很多经历截肢的人不能自由行走，是因为他们没有专业的假肢康复训练。故填Because they didn’t have professional rehabilitation exercises.
81．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿写作；
② 时态：时态为一般现在时；
③ 提示：写作主题已给出，写作时注意围绕所给思维导图的内容展开，可适当拓展信息，增加细节，使行为更连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，打招呼，引出演讲主题；
第二步，具体阐述如何成为更好的青少年；
第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家共同努力。
[亮点词汇]
① had better最好
② take part in参加
③ such as例如
④ try one’s best尽某人最大的努力
[高分句型]
① Only in this way can we live and study well.（倒装句）
② Second, we had better make a study plan and put it into action so that we can learn better.（目的状语从句）
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