Unit 2 Are they yours
基础练习
请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标 的为重点单词拓展内容)。
重点 单词 名词 1. 照相机 camera 2. 电话;电话机 phone (短语)移动电话;手机 mobile phone 3. 飞机 plane (短语)乘飞机 by plane (=take a plane) 4. 出租车 taxi 5. 机场;航空港 airport (短语)在机场 at the airport 6. 船 boat 7. 鸭 duck 8. 猪 pig 9. 香肠;腊肠 sausage
动词 10. 丢下;遗忘 leave (过去式) left
形容词 11. 奇怪的 strange (n.)陌生人 stranger
副词 12. 为什么 why
数词 13. 百 hundred (短语)几百;成百上千 hundreds of 14. 千 thousand (短语)几千;成千上万 thousands of
重点 短语 1. 失物招领处 lost and found office 2. 匆匆忙忙 in a hurry 3. 寻找 look for 4. 上(车、船等) get on 5. 把某物落在…… leave sth. ... 6. 例如 such as 7. 此刻;现在 at the moment 8. 拨……号找某人 call sb. at ... 9. ……的名字 the name of ... 10. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth.
学以致用 根据语境或提示,完成填空。
1. The new camera (相机) is mine. My mother bought it for me.
2. Because of the heavy rain, they arrived late at the a irport .
3. T housands of people come to visit Mount Tai every year.
4. We can take a b oat trip along the coast(海岸).
5. Tom has a cup of milk, some sausages (香肠) and a fried egg for breakfast.
6. My little sister always asks me different kinds of s trange questions. Sometimes I don't know how to answer.
7. Dr Zhong gets off the train and then leaves in a h urry .
8. He walks two h undred and sixty miles(英里) every day.
9. John gets up late and leaves (leave) his bag at home.
10. — Why do you look so sleepy(瞌睡的) now
—Well, because I went to bed late last night.
佳句仿写
用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
1. People often lose things when they're travelling or when they're in a hurry .
2. That's why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations.
3. Hundreds of people come here every day.
4. They are looking for their phones …
句子仿写
每天早上我总是匆忙地去上学。
I always go to school in a hurry every morning.
那就是为什么我迟到了。
That's why I am late.
公园里每天都有成百上千的人。
There are hundreds of people in the park every day.
我正在寻找我的手表。
I am looking for my watch.
课时练习
略读 快速阅读全文,将段落与对应的中心意思连线。
详读 通读全文,用完整句子回答下列问题。
1. When do people often lose things
People often lose things when they're travelling or when they're in a hurry.
2. Why are there lost and found offices at airports and stations
Because people leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis.
3. What do people do when they come to the lost and found office
They look for their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things.
4. How many bikes are there at the New York City Lost and Found Office at the moment according to Paragraph 3
At the moment, there are about a hundred bikes (at the New York City Lost and Found Office).
5. What animals are there at the New York City Lost and Found Office this week
There are dogs, ducks and a pig (at the New York City Lost and Found Office this week).
深读 请全面理解课文内容,并完成下列各小题。
A. 选择填空
( B )1. There are about mobile phones and cameras at the lost and found office.
A. 200; 100 B. 2,000; 1,000
C. 2,000; 100 D. 200; 1,000
( A )2. What's the passage mainly about
A. The Lost and Found Office in New York City.
B. When and where people lose things.
C. The strange things at the New York City Lost and Found Office.
D. The things at the New York City Lost and Found Office.
B. 分享观点
读完短文,请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。
Is there a lost and found office in your school or your community(社区) What can you find there
Yes, there is a lost and found office in our school. Many students in our school often leave their books, bags and many other things everywhere. Let's look at this black bag. There are some things like pens, books, keys in it. Look! There's a pencil box with some crayons in it. Are they yours Please call Mr Wang at 0213 4566 or come to the lost and found office.
读后回顾
A. 短文填空:请根据课本内容,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
why use look strange but you hundred
People often lose things when they're travelling or when they're in a hurry. That's 1. why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. 2. Hundreds of people come to the New York City Lost and Found Office every day. They are 3. looking for what they lost. There are also some 4. strange things, such as bikes, boats and animals. Are they 5. yours ?We don't know! Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages They're here too!
B. 复述课文: 根据下面的线索复述文章大意。
知识探究
People often lose things when they're travelling or when they're in a hurry. 人们在旅行时或是匆忙时经常会丢失东西。
【自主探究】 hurry在此处作名词, in a hurry意为“匆匆忙忙”。
hurry还可以作动词,意为“匆忙; 赶快”。常用搭配:hurry up“赶快; 赶紧”;hurry to do sth.“匆忙做某事”。
【习题演练】
1. 戴夫急于回去工作。
Dave was in a hurry to get back to work.
2. 快点!我们要迟到了。
Hurry up ! We're going to be late.
They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. 他们把东西落在飞机上、火车上、公共汽车上和出租车上。
【自主探究】 辨析leave, forget与lose
leave 作“遗忘”讲时, 常与地点状语连用, 强调把某物忘在某处
作“离开”讲时, 常用搭配: “leave for+地点”意为“动身去某地”
forget 意为“忘记”, 后面直接跟“忘记”的对象, 不能跟地点状语
lose 意为“丢失; 遗失”, 指某物不见了
【习题演练】
leave forget lose
3. She lost her watch when she was on her way to school yesterday.
4. Don't leave your baby alone at home.
5. I forget her phone number. Can you tell me again
That's why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. 那就是在机场和车站设有失物招领处的原因。
【自主探究】 That's why … 意为“那就是……的原因”, 后面跟表示结果的句子。如:
The people here are all friendly, and that's why I love the city. 这儿的人们都很友好,那就是我喜欢这座城市的原因。
【习题演练】
6. 上午8点有一个会议,那就是我早早离去的原因。
There will be a meeting at 8 am. That's why I leave so early.
Hundreds of people come here every day. 每天都有成百上千的人来到这里。
【自主探究】 hundred的用法
◆前面有具体数字修饰时, hundred/thousand要用单数形式, 且其后不加of。此时表确切的数字。如:two hundred students两百名学生。
◆hundreds of “成百上千的,数以百计的”, thousands of “成千上万的,数以千计的”, 表约数。
注意:有数词不加s,无数词有of加s。
【习题演练】
( D )7. Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. visitors come here every year.
A. Hundred B. Hundreds
C. Six hundred of D. Hundreds of
Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages 你在找十五公斤香肠吗?
【自主探究】 辨析look for, find与find out
look for “寻找”,是有目的地找,强调过程和动作
find “找到;发现”,强调结果
find out “搞清楚;弄明白”,而且是经过研究、计算等获知、得知
【习题演练】
find look for find out
8. I can't find my pen. I'm looking for it everywhere(到处).
9. We find a bag under the desk.
10. I'll find out her secret and call back to you.
?
强化练习
一、 完成句子
1. 我爸爸没有吃早饭就急急忙忙去上班了。
My father goes to work in a hurry without having breakfast.
2. 成千上万的工人正在找工作。
Thousands of workers are looking for jobs.
3. 杰克生病了,那就是他不在学校的原因。
Jack was ill. That's why he wasn't at school.
4. 打扰了!请问我们在哪儿可以坐上B50公共汽车?
Excuse me! Where can we get on the No. B50 Bus
5. 请拨打020-8857 7699找王先生。
Please call Mr Wang at 020-8857 7699.
二、 短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
it about forget get lost but see boat and finally because friend
Do you know a movie called Lost and Found It tells an interesting story 1. about a little boy and a penguin(企鹅).
On an autumn morning, a penguin 2. gets to a small town. A boy opens his door and 3. sees the penguin standing there. The boy thinks the penguin is 4. lost . He wants to help the penguin find 5. its home. So he searches for some information(信息) on the Internet 6. and knows the penguin comes from the South Pole(南极). Then he makes a 7. boat . The next morning, they take the boat to the South Pole. Along the way(沿途), the boy and the penguin are talking and laughing. They become 8. friends . And they meet lots of difficulties, too. 9. Finally , they get to the South Pole. But the boy doesn't want to say goodbye to the penguin, 10. because he thinks the penguin is like his little brother. At last, the boy goes home with his “little brother”.