小升初英语单词复习归类
数词 包括基数词和序数词。
基数词表示数量;序数词表示顺序、次序。
one/ two /three/ four /five /six/ seven /eight /nine /ten
eleven/ twelve/ thirteen /fourteen /fifteen/ sixteen seventeen/eighteen / nineteen/ twenty / thirty/ forty/ fifty/ sixty/ seventy/ eighty/ ninety / twenty-six
first /second / third / fourth/ fifth / eighth/ ninth/ twelfth /
twentieth/ twenty-first
基数词变序数词的口诀:
基变序,有规律,th要从四加起;
一二三特殊记,结尾各是tdd;
八去t 九去e ; f 来把ve替;
y改为ie, th千万别忘记;
若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。
I have ________ ( five) apples. I am the ______ (five) to get apples.
Teachers’ Day is on ___________ (ten) of September.
颜色类
red/ green / blue / yellow / brown / black / white /
pink 粉色 / purple 紫色 / grey (gray) 灰色
--What color is the panda
--It’s ______ and white.
四季 spring / summer / autumn / winter
在......季节, 用介词 in
in spring/ summer/ autumn/ winter
There are many beautiful flowers ______ spring.
Spring is ______ and _____. We can fly kites.
Summer is ______. We often eat ice______.
Autumn is ________l. We like going hiking.
Winter is ________. Children can make _______in winter.
十二个月
January / February / March / April / May / June
July / August / September / October / November / December
月份前用介词 in
We like ____ and ______ because we can have a long holiday.
节日
Chinese New Year / Spring Festival
Lantern Festival 元宵节
Women's Day
Tomb-Sweeping Day 清明节
May Day / Labor Day 劳动节
Children’s Day
Dragon Boat Festival
Double Ninth Festival
National Day
New’s Year’s Day 元旦
_____________is the most important festival in China.
科目类 (科目开头字母要大写)
Chinese / Maths / English / Science / PE / Music / Art
星期
Sunday / Monday / Tuesday / Wednesday / Thursday / Friday / Saturday
1.______ is the first day of a week.
2.____ Monday, we have a PE lesson.
八、球类
football / basketball / table tennis / tennis / volleyball 排球
badminton 羽毛球 打。。。球,用play.
Most children like _________ football.
九、乐器类
piano / violin 小提琴/ guitar 吉他
乐器前用定冠词the play the piano
动物类
cat / dog / fish/ monkey / rabbit / duck / tiger / lion / elephant/ kangaroo / koala / snake 蛇 / wolf 狼/ tortoise 乌龟 / goose 鹅/ fox 狐狸/ hen 母鸡/ cock 公鸡
Every dog has its day. / You are a lucky dog.
文具书本类
pen / pencil / rubber / ruler / pencil case/ pencil box / knife/pencil sharpener
book
天气类
sunny / cloudy / windy / rainy / snowy / foggy
--What’s the weather like today
--It’s ______(sun).
It’s a ______( wind ) day.
国家类
China / Australia / Russia / Japan / Canada / Greece 希腊
France 法国 / Italy 意大利/ the US / the UK
I am from_______ ( China). I am proud of being a _____(China).
家具用品类
bed / sofa / table / chair / computer / room / bedroom / living room / kitchen / bathroom
交通工具类
car / bus / taxi / metro / underground / plane / ship / bike
on foot
乘坐。。。交通工具,用by , 放句末。
by bus / by taxi / car / plane
校园建筑设施类
playground / Art room / Music room / computer room/ meeting room / library / hall
食物类
蔬菜(vegetables): tomato / potato / mushroom
/ cabbage 卷心菜
肉(meat):fish / duck / chicken / beef
水果(fruit): apple / pear / banana / pineapple / mango / lemon柠檬/ watermelon 西瓜 / cherry 樱桃/ strawberry 草莓
饮品: juice / apple juice / milk / coffee / water / cola / drink
小吃(snack): hamburger / sandwich / hot dog / fried chicken / ice cream / chips / cake / sweet (candy) / soup
服装类 (clothes)
shirt / T-shirt / shorts / trousers / socks/ skirt / dress / cap / hat / coat / jacket / jeans / kilt
身体部位词
eye / ear / hair / head / face / hand / arm / leg / finger / foot/ toe 脚趾,脚尖
动词
be 动词: am / is / are
助动词: do / does / will
情态动词: can / should / must / may / need
实义动词:run / talk / eat / drink/ sleep/ shout / swim / play / jump / skate / walk /look / see / watch/ have / drink / wash / sweep / clean / open / close / like / wear / pick / collect / sit / try / fly / go / buy / teach / bring / catch / do / make / point / write / skate / ski ...
(六下)walk by / wake...up / let ...go/ bite / cheer / hit / reach / pour ...into / put ... in order / finish / go into / need / cross/
look out for / follow / stay / light / appear / begin / put on / end / learn / find out / welcome / go back to / sound / travel / travel around the world / care about / come true /
take care of =look after / paint / finish
二十一、形容词
beautiful / pretty / nice / good / great / wonderful / foolish / clever / large / strong / weak / sharp / happy / sad / tidy / sleepy / healthy / safe / different / brave
-ing 的形容词修饰物,-ed的形容词修饰人。
interesting---interested exciting---excited
surprising---surprised amazing---amazed
boring---bored tiring--tired
I am _____( excited) about the ______ (excited) match.
二十二、副词
A.
形容词+ly→副词
quiet→quietly beautiful→beautifully
loud→loudly careful→carefully
sad→sadly wonderful→wonderfully
excited→excitedly
辅音字母+y结尾的形容词,把y变i,再加ly.
happy→happily easy→easily busy→busily
angry→angrily heavy→heavily
特殊变化:good→well
He is a good boy. He does well at school.
B.
1.方式副词及其形容词同形同意(即一些副词和形容词长得一样并且意思一样)
fast 快 The plane is so fast. / I can run fast.
far 远 My home is far away from our school.
I live far away from our school.
high 高 The sky is high. / The kite can fly high.
early 早 I got up early this morning to catch the early bus.
late 迟,晚 You come late again. You’re always late for school.
特殊词特殊记:hard
作形容词:硬的;难的
The stone is hard. / The question is so hard.
作副词:努力地,认真地
As a student, you should study hard.