七下Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? 单元阅读理解（含解析）

七下 unit 12 单元阅读理解
A
Name Job Time Place Feeling
Steve Policeman July 15th Mount Tai Pretty good
Henry Actor July 25th Central Park Not very good
Nancy Student August 1st The Summer Palace Fantastic
Julie Doctor August 1st City Museum Terrible
1. What does Nancy do
A doctor B A policeman C An actor D A student
2. When did Henry go on vacation
A On July 15th B On July 25th C On August 1st D On August 10th
3. Where did Steve go
A The Summer Palace B The Central Par
C The Mount Tai D The City Museum
4. How was Julie’s vacation
A Fantastic B Not very good C Pretty good D Terrible
5. Which of the following is NOT true
A Julie is a doctor .
B Henry is an actor and his vacation was not very good .
C Nancy went to Central Park on vacation .
D Nancy and Julie went on vacation on the same day .
B
Dear Diary,
I am an eleven-year-old boy.I am in Class 3,Grade 7.I like math very much. I went to the bookshop to buy a math book this afternoon. It was raining on my way to the bookshop. So I stopped.I ran to my school. My classmates were there,too. I was very happy. I saw my watch. It was a quarter past three. I wanted to play games. I played ping-pong with my classmates in school’s ping-pong room. At half past four,the rain stopped. I went to the bookshop.
Zhang Xin
1.Zhang Xin wanted to buy book.
A.a Chinese B.a math C.an English D.a story
2.What was the weather like？
A.It was sunny. B.It was windy. C.It was snowy. D.It was rainy.
3.Zhang Xin went to because it rained.
A.the post office B.his school C.his home D.the shop
4.It was when Zhang Xin got to the school.
A.a quarter to three B.a quarter past three
C.half past three D.twenty past three
5.Zhang Xin played with his classmates.
A.chess B.football C.basketball D.ping-pong
C
My cousin, Johnny, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon, Johnny takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much. One afternoon, a young man came to visit my cousin. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my cousin to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried (着急的) . He walked around the room several times (好几次) and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack couldn’t stand it. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held (拿住) the man’s hat in his mouth.
1. From the story, we know that Jack is ________.
A. a young man B. a young man’s friend C. Johnny’s good friend D. a dog
2. Where does Johnny walk his dog every Saturday afternoon
A. On the farm. B. In the park. C. In his room. D. In the street.
3. Jack became very worried one afternoon because ________.
A. Johnny couldn’t take him out for a walk at the usual time
B. a young man came to visit Johnny that afternoon
C. Johnny walked around his room several times
D. he couldn’t find the young man’s hat
4. What does the underlined word “stand” mean in the passage
A. 支持 B. 理解 C. 站立 D. 忍受
5. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth
A. Like the young man very much. B. Want to talk with the young man. C. Ask the young man to leave. D. Try to make the man laugh.
D
Most American families like to have vacation in summer.Summer is a good season for vacation.It is often hot in July and August.
Children do not go to school in those two months.Some like to stay at home, read books, stay with their families or watch TV.Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake.Some people have enough time and money to travel（旅行）to other countries like France, Japan and Australia.They usually fly to these countries.Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries.Their favorite cities are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.
Not everyone likes to go to busy cities.Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys（山谷）．
1．According to the passage，______ is a good season for vacation.
A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
2．Some children like to stay at home during their vacation.They don't ______.
A．read books B．stay with their families
C．watch TV D．go to school
3．Many families like to have their lunch ______ during their vacation.
A．in the office B．near a cinema
C．near a big factory D．near a nice lake
4．If you have ______， you can travel to other countries.
A．money and friends B．friends and time
C．money and time D．food
5．Which of the following is “芝加哥”
A．Chicago. B．New York. C．Miami. D．Los Angeles.
参考答案
A
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.D
5.C
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：本题以表格形式介绍了史蒂夫等四个人的姓名，职业，以及在假期中参观的地方，时间和感受等信息
B
[解析]
本文介绍了张鑫写的一篇日记
介绍他去书店买书的路上，天上下起了雨，他去学校。在学校他和同学打了一会乒乓球
等到雨停了，他又去了书店。
1.B
细节理解题。根据Iwent to the bookshop to buy a math book this afternoon.可知张鑫想买一本
数学书，故选B。
2.D
细节理解题。根据It was raining on my way to the bookshop.可知天正下着雨，故选D。
3.B
细节理解题。根据So I stopped. I ran to my school.可知因为下雨，张鑫去了学校。故选B。
4.B
细节理解题。根据Isaw my watch. It was a quarter past three.可知张鑫到学校时，是3点15分，故选B。
5.D
细节理解题。根据Iplayed ping-pong with my classmates in school’s ping-pong room.可知张鑫
在学校和同学打乒乓球，故选D。
点睛，认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句和段落，进行分析理解，词义辨析，推理判断和概括归纳。例如小题2，根据It was raining on my way to thebookshop.可知天正下着雨，故选D。
C
【答案】
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文描述了我的朋友的一条聪明的狗。因为有人来拜访，耽误了我朋友带这条狗去散步的时间，所以这条狗就通过自己的行动来赶这个人走。
1.根据第一段My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack.描述，可知选B。
2.根据第一段Every Saturday afternoon, Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park.描述，可知选C。
3.根据第二段描述，可知是因为朋友的来访，我的朋友不能带杰克去散步了，故选A。
4.联系上下文描述，可知杰克不能再忍受了，故选C。
5.联系上文，可知杰克是想让这个人走，故选C。
考点：关于一条狗的记述文阅读
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案
D
1:B 2:D 3:D 4:C 5:C
试题分析：本文讲述了美国人喜欢度假，以及在假期中他们都干什么。
小题1:根据 Summer is a good season for vacation可知，夏天是度假的好季节。所以本题选B。
小题2:根据 Some people like to stay at home, read books, or watch TV可知，假期中人们是不去工作的。所以本题选D。
小题3:根据Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or a nice lake可知，本题应该选D。
小题4:根据Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries 可知，如果度假需要有时间和金钱。所以本题选C。
小题5:根据Not everyone likes to go to busy cities可知，并非每个人喜欢去繁忙的都市。C选项中的内容是错误的。所以本题选C。
点评：阅读短文时，可以先通读全文，了解文章大意，并对于其中的词汇根据句意进行猜测；然后，带着问题，在文中找答案，应该注意同义句型的不同表述方式。就本题而言，几乎每个题目的答案在文章都可以找到原句，只有2小题需要稍加推测。