Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation基础知识（无答案）2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上基础知识 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
1.感叹句
hard Tony is working! nice hat it is!
interesting the story is! old building it is!
usual way it is! beautiful flowers!
important news! nice news reporter!
bad weather! expensive gift the toy looks like!
2.few, a few, little, a little
(1)His vacation was very great, and he also took photos. A. quite a few B.quite a little C.few D.little
(2)Sorry, I can give only water to you. A.a few B.a little C.few D.little
(3)David is new here.So he has friends. A.little B. a little C.a few D.few
(4)She has food at home, she has to buy some. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
(5)There is sheep on the grass. A.a little B.little C.a few D.few
(6)Sam looks longer. A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
(7)I can draw , but only as a hobby.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
(8) He said he spoke English.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
3.arrive in/at, get to, reach
(1) When did your uncle in Shanghai A.arrive B.get C.reach D.arrived
(2)At last, we the top of the hill. A.reach B.arrive C.arrived in D.got to
(3)When did you here A.arrive in B.arrive at C.arrive D.got to
4.like, feel like, would like,want to
(1)I feel like with you at the same class. A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayed
(2)She feels like . A.she can fly B.comfortable C.to fly
(3)Would you like shopping with me A.to go B.go C.going D.went
(4)I like basketball, what about you A.playing B.play C.played D.plays
(5)Jack can do a lot of dangerous sports, like mountains. A.climb B.to climb C.climbing D.climbs
(6)Tom wanted his mother him a book. A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.bought
5.because,because of
(1)We didn’t go to Shanghai the heavy rain.=We didn’t go to Shanghai .
(2)I was late for school the bus was too crowded for me to get on.=I was late for school the crowded bus.
6.so/such...that, so that,too...to, **enough...to
(1)The old man was excited he couldn’t say a work.
=The old man was excited say anything.
The girl is young go to school.
=The girl is not to go to school.=The girl is young she couldn’t go to school.
She was so weak that she couldn’t take care of her baby. She was __________ weak __________ take care of her baby.
The box is so heavy that he can’t carry it. ＝The box is heavy for him carry
The box is so light that he can carry it. ＝The box is for him to carry.
The problem is too difficult for me to work out. ＝ The problem isn’t for me work out.
1. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read. The book is ____ interesting ____ everybody likes to read it.
The boy is so short that he can’t reach the buttons of the lift.
=The boy is ____ short ____ ____ the buttons of the lift. =The boy isn’t ___ ____ _____ _____ the buttons of the lift.
不定代词、不定副词的用法
My friend tried to cook for me when I visited her.
A.different something B.different anything C.something different D.anything different
--Does know where Jack is ---Sorry, we don’t know.
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.any one
I didn’t meet there. A.someone B.anyone important C.important someone D.important anyone
--Who helped you finish the work - ! I finished it by myself.
A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Nobody
--What else do you want --Nothing else. I think I have got now.
A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
I looked for my bag , but I couldn’t find it ..
A.somewhere, everywhere B.everywhere,somewhere C.everywhere, anywhere D.anywhere, everywhere
My mother wants to visit . A.somewhere interesting B.anywhere interesting C.everywhere interesting
quite a few/quite a little/quite a lot of
He will stay here for days. There is water in the bottle.
Seem
You seem (happy) today. (2) I seem (have) a cold.
It (seem) that no one believes you. (4)It seems like (一个好主意）.
Try
SHe is my bicycle. (2)Why not try (ride) a bike to school
I don’t think I can do it, but I will . (4)I’m going to have a .
I tried (call)you, but no one answered. (6) I’m trying (learn) English well.
--ed,--ing
I’m with what he said. (2) I find the story very . (无聊)
He told me the news. (4)Sarah was to see the singer. (excite).
宾语从句
I wonder (那个男孩是谁)
I wonder (他们在这做什么）
Mr. Green wondered (她为什么迟到)
I want to know (他去哪儿了）
too many,too much, much too
Mother bought eggs yesterday. (2)We have work to do.
Don’t talk . (4)The hat is big for me.
You’re walking fast.
介词填空
I’ll wait you the shool stop. (2) There is a map the blackboard.(正上方）
The temperature is often zero in winter in Harbin.
The number of the boys is 30(more than).
Enough
足够的时间 （2）足够快 （3）足够清晰
写出下列动词的过去式
begin break bring think buy catch fight
draw drink write ride fall feel fly
feed find grow keep sleep know meet
sing speak teach wear win wake steal
17.动词适当形式填空
meet, buy, go, play, be,read, taste, go, do, feed
Grace to Central Park last week. 2.Kevin wants someone interesting.
What about volleyball 4.I something for my parents every vacation.
No one here, everyone was on vacation. 6.--How is the food --Everything really good.
We the hens and saw some baby chickens. 8.There was nothing much in the evening.
No one seemed out with him. 10.My family something interesting now.
live, taste, eat, visit, walk,keep, bring, visit, want, start
We decided the History Museum. 2.I enjoyed in China.
--How was the food there --Wow! It very delicious. 4. up the street and then you can get to the supermarket.
Oh, I would like something. 6.Mike decided his grandparents.
My classmates told me running. 8.Don’t forget an umbrella.
After three hours, someone to stop. 10.Ten minutes later, the sun to come up.
易错题
He did’t hear anything when he was asleep.=He when he was asleep.
Did you eat out with anyone (肯定句）I with .
You look (worry).
There are many (差异 ）between the Chinese culture and the western culture.
How many (活动）do you have
短文填空
A:didn’t, one, want, in, parents, arrived at, lost, cool ,on, helped, get, however(2个多余)
Do you havea great summer camp I had a great 1 with my friends last year. After saying goodbye to our 2 . We got on the bus. 3 the way, we laughed and talked happily. After we 4 the campground, we jumped and ran around the place. This was the first time we left home. Some of us felt homesick , 5 ,when the night party started, the homesick was 6 .
The next day, we went boating. At first, my friends and I worked hard, but teh boat 7 listen to us and wouldn’t go to the right place. Then the guide 8 us. After many times, we did it much better.
Swimming is my favorite sport. It was enjoyable to stay in the 9 water.The swimming guide was a funny man, and he often made us 10 to laugh.
B:beach, again, because, though, what, out, sunny, walk, arrived, how, cool, write
Dear Charles,
How are you My parents and I 1 in Syndney a week ago. We stayed in a hotel by the sea. It was 2 during the first three days. It was hot in the day and we swam in the sea. Sometimes we sat on the 3 . And we went to the movies in the evening. It began to rain last Thursday. It was 4 and we watched TV in our rooms. It was cloudy yesterday. We went 5 and the scenes were very beautiful. It’s said that it’ll be sunny tomorrow and we can swim 6 . I hope I can spend a happy vacation here. 7 is the weather like in New York I think it’s snowing now 8 I watched it on TV. People wear warm clothes and it’s difficult for them to 9 in the snow. I wish you could visit Sydney one day!