Unit 8 A green world巩固练习(含答案)2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 8 A green world巩固练习(含答案)2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 49.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-12 20:24:34 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
2024年春学期期末复习八下 Unit 8巩固练习
一、词汇
1.--Have you __________ (挖) in the garden --Yes. But I can’t find the treasure.
2.Mr. Green looks ____________ today. Look, he is looking ___________ at his students. (严肃)
3.Air pollution has ____________ (引起) some problems. We must try to clean up the air.
4.Taiwan, _______ (隔开) by Taiwan Strait from the mainland, is not a country but part of China.
5._________ (依靠) too much and too long on our parents is not good for the growth of children.
6.What meaningful ________________ (调查) you did!
7.This kind of drug(药) often_______________ (产生) a feeling of excitement.
8.Have you heard of this saying, “Knowledge is_______________ (力量)".
二、选词填空 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
recycle power see series green harm down improve they pollute
The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Many of the things that we have done are good. But many more are not good for the earth. For example, people have cut 1 plenty of trees. At the same time, 2 is a big problem in the world. In big cities cars and buses have produced 3 gas into the air. Now, many people are beginning to take these problems seriously and find out new ways to 4 these matters.
Some cities are going to carry out life waste classification (垃圾分类). People make up 5 mind to separate the life waste into four kinds. Then people can protect the environment by 6 waste.
In the future, green buildings will be popular. Not long ago, the fourth Zhejiang Province Green Building Expo opened at World Trade Center. In the Expo, it shows a 7 of energy-saving things.
For example, at the crossing of Gu Cai Road and Wen San Road, there is a new public toilet. It can be 8 as Hangzhou’s first self-powered “low-carbon” public toilet. The toilet’s four light boxes, three electric (电动的) dryers, one fan and one deodorant (除臭的) machine are all given 9 in energy-saving way.
1 hope, in the future, the sky can be clearer, the water cleaner, and the land 10 . Then both people and animals can have a greener earth.
三、补全对话
A: Hello, this is Eric. 1
B: This is Peter speaking. Hi, Eric. How’s it going
A: Pretty good. I am thinking about traveling to Kunming. Could you introduce an interesting place to me
B: Sure. The West Hill is a good place to visit.
A: Sounds great. 2
B: You can take the subway there. It’s very fast.
A: Wonderful. 3
B: Yes, there is. You can have rice noodles and flower cakes. By the way, 4
A: I will come in July.
B: Great. I will pick you up at the airport.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: 5
A．When will you come to Kunming
B．Could I speak to Peter
C．It doesn’t matter.
D．How is the subway
E．You’re welcome.
F．How can I get there
G．Is there anything delicious
四、完形填空
In the face of a tourist boom(激增), New Zealand plans on a tourist tax(税收)for foreign visitors.
New Zealand is a country with 4.5 million people. But the （1） of foreign visitors has grown by nearly a third in the past three years, with 3.8 million visiting the country during the first quarter of 2018. The government （2） from next year, foreign visitors heading to New Zealand will pay （3） NZ $25 and NZ $35(112yuan-156yuan) to get into the country. However, people from Pacific Island Forum countries(太平洋岛国论坛国家)and children under two will not be included.
"More and more money is spent on tourism. To meet visitors' need, we have to （4） more infrastructure(公共设施)，such as washrooms and car parks, and hire more people," Kelvin Davis, head of New Zealand tourism officer, said, many places are fighting with environmental problems （5） by tourism. It sounds fair(公平的)that foreign tourists （6） a little so that the countrycan put up the infrastructure they need and better protect the natural places they enjoy.
Some may think the new tax will （7） New Zealand a "less attractive" country. Davis said, "For （8） visitors, they are already paying out NZ $1,200(5300yuan), so an extra(额外的)NZ $25 isn't going to make such a （9） ."
New Zealand isn't （10） . Countries like Turkmenistan and Malaysia have been taxing foreign visitors. Japan will act on a tax law of this kind from January 2019.
（ ）1.A.number B.people C.person D.human
（ ）2.A.speaks B.talks C.says D.tells
（ ）3.A.among B.between C.in D.into
（ ）4.A.buy B.sell C.provide D.lend
（ ）5.A.taken B.caused C.solved D.turned
（ ）6.A.pay B.buy C.cost D.take
（ ）7.A.give B.bring C.get D.make
（ ）8.A.new B.old C.young D.foreign
（ ）9.A.difference B.change C.tax D.tour
（ ）10.A.expensive B.cheap C.alone D.lonely
五、阅读理解
There were more bags of dirty skin on the front and back of the creature’s (生物) body. These bags came down to his legs. The right arm was huge, and there were bags of skin on it, too. The right hand was like a man’s foot. But the left arm and the left hand were beautiful! The left arm had wonderful skin, and the fingers of the left hand were long and beautiful. It was like a young woman’s hand!
“Walk, Merrick!” said the shopkeeper angrily. “Come on, quickly, move!” He hit the creature with his hand.
Slowly, the creature walked across the room. But he could not walk well. His legs were big and fat and he had a bad back. He could not walk far without a stick.
“All right, thank you,” I said. “Let him sit down. I don’t want to see any more.” I felt ill, and the smell in the room was very bad.
“Yes, sir,” said the shopkeeper. “Sit down, Merrick.”
We went out of the room and closed the door. The shopkeeper smiled at me with his yellow teeth.
“Wonderful, sir, isn’t it ” he said. “The best Elephant Man in England! Hundreds of people come to see him, you know, hundreds! I take him all over the country, I do!”
“Yes, very interesting,” I said. “Can I sit down ”
“ Yes, sir, of course. Here’s a chair.” He looked at me, smiling. “Would you like a glass of water, sir ”
“Yes, please,” I said. Then I looked at the things in the dirty shop. There were two or three bad apples and some old black bananas: that was all. “Er, no... no, thank you. I’m all right,” I said. “Did you... did you call the creature Merrick ”
“That’s right, sir. Joseph Merrick. The best Elephant Man in England! I take him all over the country, you know. Lots of people want to see him.”
“Yes, I see. Do you get a lot of money ”
“Well, sometimes we do, sir, yes. But it’s difficult, you see, sir, because of the police. The police don’t like us, you see, sir. So we can’t stay in a town very long. We usually move every week.”
“Yes, I see. Well, anyway, Mr... er ”
“Silcock, sir. Simon Silcock.”
“Yes, well, Mr. Silcock, I’m a doctor at the London Hospital. My name is Dr. Treves. I think this... er... this man Joseph Merrick is very interesting, and I would like to see him at the hospital. 3 .”
1.Why did the writer give such a detailed description of the creature at the beginning
A. To show the creature is badly ill.
B. To show the writer is good at describing.
C. To make readers interested in the creature.
D. To make the passage different from others.
2.It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. Dr. Treves knew the best Elephant Man in England
B. there were bags of skin all over the creature’s body
C. Simon Silcock did make lots of money from Merrick
D. there may be something wrong with Merrick
3.Which sentence may be the most suitable by Dr. Treves
A.I want to be his new owner, if you like
B.I want to look at him more carefully, you see
C.I think he is a huge patient for a doctor
D.I think I can cure him to prove I’m a good doctor
六、完成句子
1.我们可以通过缩短冲澡时问来节水。
We can __________ ____________ by ___________ shorter showers.
2.一些衣服放在善商店出售，一些送给穷人，还有一些送到工厂回收利用。
Some of the clothes ___________ ___________ in charity shops,_________ are _________ _________ the poor, and_________ are _________to factories for recycling.
3.如果在公共场所丢过圾，我们会被警察罚款。
If we_________ _________ in a public place,we will __________ ______ by the police.
4还有法律来限制空气污染和水污染
There are also_________ ____________ ___________ air and water pollution.
5.我们依赖其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智地保护它，这点很重要。
We_______ ________its rich resources ______ _______,so it is important ________us to protect it________.
七、书面表达
现在越来越多的人意识到保护动物的重要性。我校决定组织以“I want to be a volunteer to protect animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你以Robin的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：
品质 善良，对无家可归的猫和狗… 乐于助人，… 大方（generous），常捐零花钱给…
事迹 组织慈善义演，为WWF筹款 分发传单呼吁人们保护动物
感悟 动物是人类的朋友 保护动物就是保护我们自己
打算 ……(至少两点)
要求：
⒈词数90个左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
⒉所写短文必须包括以上内容，自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。
I Want to Be a Volunteer to Protect Animals
Hello everyone! I'm Robin. I want to be a volunteer to protect animals. I'm glad to make a speech here.
Thanks for listening!
参考答案
一、词汇
dug 2.serious seriously 3.caused 4.separated 5.Depending
6.surveys 7.produces 8.power 9.harm 10.steps
二、选词填空
1.down 2.pollution 3.harmful 4.improve 5.their
6.recycling 7.series 8.seen 9.power 10.greener
三、补全对话
1-5BFGAE
四、完形填空
1-5ACBCB 6-10ADDAC
五、阅读理解
1-3CDB
六、完成句子
1.save water taking 2.are sold some given to others sent
3.drop litter be fined 4.laws to limit 5.depend on to live for wisely
一、词汇
1.--Have you __________ (挖) in the garden --Yes. But I can’t find the treasure.
2.Mr. Green looks ____________ today. Look, he is looking ___________ at his students. (严肃)
3.Air pollution has ____________ (引起) some problems. We must try to clean up the air.
4.Taiwan, _______ (隔开) by Taiwan Strait from the mainland, is not a country but part of China.
5._________ (依靠) too much and too long on our parents is not good for the growth of children.
6.What meaningful ________________ (调查) you did!
7.This kind of drug(药) often_______________ (产生) a feeling of excitement.
8.Have you heard of this saying, “Knowledge is_______________ (力量)".
二、选词填空 每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
recycle power see series green harm down improve they pollute
The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Many of the things that we have done are good. But many more are not good for the earth. For example, people have cut 1 plenty of trees. At the same time, 2 is a big problem in the world. In big cities cars and buses have produced 3 gas into the air. Now, many people are beginning to take these problems seriously and find out new ways to 4 these matters.
Some cities are going to carry out life waste classification (垃圾分类). People make up 5 mind to separate the life waste into four kinds. Then people can protect the environment by 6 waste.
In the future, green buildings will be popular. Not long ago, the fourth Zhejiang Province Green Building Expo opened at World Trade Center. In the Expo, it shows a 7 of energy-saving things.
For example, at the crossing of Gu Cai Road and Wen San Road, there is a new public toilet. It can be 8 as Hangzhou’s first self-powered “low-carbon” public toilet. The toilet’s four light boxes, three electric (电动的) dryers, one fan and one deodorant (除臭的) machine are all given 9 in energy-saving way.
1 hope, in the future, the sky can be clearer, the water cleaner, and the land 10 . Then both people and animals can have a greener earth.
三、补全对话
A: Hello, this is Eric. 1
B: This is Peter speaking. Hi, Eric. How’s it going
A: Pretty good. I am thinking about traveling to Kunming. Could you introduce an interesting place to me
B: Sure. The West Hill is a good place to visit.
A: Sounds great. 2
B: You can take the subway there. It’s very fast.
A: Wonderful. 3
B: Yes, there is. You can have rice noodles and flower cakes. By the way, 4
A: I will come in July.
B: Great. I will pick you up at the airport.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: 5
A．When will you come to Kunming
B．Could I speak to Peter
C．It doesn’t matter.
D．How is the subway
E．You’re welcome.
F．How can I get there
G．Is there anything delicious
四、完形填空
In the face of a tourist boom(激增), New Zealand plans on a tourist tax(税收)for foreign visitors.
New Zealand is a country with 4.5 million people. But the （1） of foreign visitors has grown by nearly a third in the past three years, with 3.8 million visiting the country during the first quarter of 2018. The government （2） from next year, foreign visitors heading to New Zealand will pay （3） NZ $25 and NZ $35(112yuan-156yuan) to get into the country. However, people from Pacific Island Forum countries(太平洋岛国论坛国家)and children under two will not be included.
"More and more money is spent on tourism. To meet visitors' need, we have to （4） more infrastructure(公共设施)，such as washrooms and car parks, and hire more people," Kelvin Davis, head of New Zealand tourism officer, said, many places are fighting with environmental problems （5） by tourism. It sounds fair(公平的)that foreign tourists （6） a little so that the countrycan put up the infrastructure they need and better protect the natural places they enjoy.
Some may think the new tax will （7） New Zealand a "less attractive" country. Davis said, "For （8） visitors, they are already paying out NZ $1,200(5300yuan), so an extra(额外的)NZ $25 isn't going to make such a （9） ."
New Zealand isn't （10） . Countries like Turkmenistan and Malaysia have been taxing foreign visitors. Japan will act on a tax law of this kind from January 2019.
（ ）1.A.number B.people C.person D.human
（ ）2.A.speaks B.talks C.says D.tells
（ ）3.A.among B.between C.in D.into
（ ）4.A.buy B.sell C.provide D.lend
（ ）5.A.taken B.caused C.solved D.turned
（ ）6.A.pay B.buy C.cost D.take
（ ）7.A.give B.bring C.get D.make
（ ）8.A.new B.old C.young D.foreign
（ ）9.A.difference B.change C.tax D.tour
（ ）10.A.expensive B.cheap C.alone D.lonely
五、阅读理解
There were more bags of dirty skin on the front and back of the creature’s (生物) body. These bags came down to his legs. The right arm was huge, and there were bags of skin on it, too. The right hand was like a man’s foot. But the left arm and the left hand were beautiful! The left arm had wonderful skin, and the fingers of the left hand were long and beautiful. It was like a young woman’s hand!
“Walk, Merrick!” said the shopkeeper angrily. “Come on, quickly, move!” He hit the creature with his hand.
Slowly, the creature walked across the room. But he could not walk well. His legs were big and fat and he had a bad back. He could not walk far without a stick.
“All right, thank you,” I said. “Let him sit down. I don’t want to see any more.” I felt ill, and the smell in the room was very bad.
“Yes, sir,” said the shopkeeper. “Sit down, Merrick.”
We went out of the room and closed the door. The shopkeeper smiled at me with his yellow teeth.
“Wonderful, sir, isn’t it ” he said. “The best Elephant Man in England! Hundreds of people come to see him, you know, hundreds! I take him all over the country, I do!”
“Yes, very interesting,” I said. “Can I sit down ”
“ Yes, sir, of course. Here’s a chair.” He looked at me, smiling. “Would you like a glass of water, sir ”
“Yes, please,” I said. Then I looked at the things in the dirty shop. There were two or three bad apples and some old black bananas: that was all. “Er, no... no, thank you. I’m all right,” I said. “Did you... did you call the creature Merrick ”
“That’s right, sir. Joseph Merrick. The best Elephant Man in England! I take him all over the country, you know. Lots of people want to see him.”
“Yes, I see. Do you get a lot of money ”
“Well, sometimes we do, sir, yes. But it’s difficult, you see, sir, because of the police. The police don’t like us, you see, sir. So we can’t stay in a town very long. We usually move every week.”
“Yes, I see. Well, anyway, Mr... er ”
“Silcock, sir. Simon Silcock.”
“Yes, well, Mr. Silcock, I’m a doctor at the London Hospital. My name is Dr. Treves. I think this... er... this man Joseph Merrick is very interesting, and I would like to see him at the hospital. 3 .”
1.Why did the writer give such a detailed description of the creature at the beginning
A. To show the creature is badly ill.
B. To show the writer is good at describing.
C. To make readers interested in the creature.
D. To make the passage different from others.
2.It can be inferred from the passage that .
A. Dr. Treves knew the best Elephant Man in England
B. there were bags of skin all over the creature’s body
C. Simon Silcock did make lots of money from Merrick
D. there may be something wrong with Merrick
3.Which sentence may be the most suitable by Dr. Treves
A.I want to be his new owner, if you like
B.I want to look at him more carefully, you see
C.I think he is a huge patient for a doctor
D.I think I can cure him to prove I’m a good doctor
六、完成句子
1.我们可以通过缩短冲澡时问来节水。
We can __________ ____________ by ___________ shorter showers.
2.一些衣服放在善商店出售，一些送给穷人，还有一些送到工厂回收利用。
Some of the clothes ___________ ___________ in charity shops,_________ are _________ _________ the poor, and_________ are _________to factories for recycling.
3.如果在公共场所丢过圾，我们会被警察罚款。
If we_________ _________ in a public place,we will __________ ______ by the police.
4还有法律来限制空气污染和水污染
There are also_________ ____________ ___________ air and water pollution.
5.我们依赖其丰富的资源生存，所以要理智地保护它，这点很重要。
We_______ ________its rich resources ______ _______,so it is important ________us to protect it________.
七、书面表达
现在越来越多的人意识到保护动物的重要性。我校决定组织以“I want to be a volunteer to protect animals”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你以Robin的名义写一篇英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：
品质 善良，对无家可归的猫和狗… 乐于助人，… 大方（generous），常捐零花钱给…
事迹 组织慈善义演，为WWF筹款 分发传单呼吁人们保护动物
感悟 动物是人类的朋友 保护动物就是保护我们自己
打算 ……(至少两点)
要求：
⒈词数90个左右，演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
⒉所写短文必须包括以上内容，自由发挥的内容必须围绕主题。
I Want to Be a Volunteer to Protect Animals
Hello everyone! I'm Robin. I want to be a volunteer to protect animals. I'm glad to make a speech here.
Thanks for listening!
参考答案
一、词汇
dug 2.serious seriously 3.caused 4.separated 5.Depending
6.surveys 7.produces 8.power 9.harm 10.steps
二、选词填空
1.down 2.pollution 3.harmful 4.improve 5.their
6.recycling 7.series 8.seen 9.power 10.greener
三、补全对话
1-5BFGAE
四、完形填空
1-5ACBCB 6-10ADDAC
五、阅读理解
1-3CDB
六、完成句子
1.save water taking 2.are sold some given to others sent
3.drop litter be fined 4.laws to limit 5.depend on to live for wisely