2024年湖北省黄冈市校联考中考适应性考试（二）模拟预测英语试题（含答案，含听力原文，无听力音频）

2024 年春季湖北省优质初中学校发展联盟
九年级适应性(二)考试英语试题
(考试时间:130分钟 满分:120分)
温馨提醒：
1.答卷前，请将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息准确填写在指定位置。
2.请保持卷面的整洁，书写工整、美观。
3.请认真审题，仔细答题，诚信应考，乐观自信，相信你一定会取得满意的成绩！
听力部分(30 分)
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。
1. 2. 3. 4. — 5.
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
下面你将听到5段短对话.根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。
( )6. How does the girl come to school on sunny days
A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.
( )7. How much does the man need to pay for the bread
A.30 yuan. B.38 yuan. C.22 yuan.
( )8. Where might the conversation take place
A. In a clothes shop. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.
( )9. What are they talking about
A. The price of the toy car. B. The weight of the toy car.
C. The disadvantages of the toy car.
( )10. What does the woman mean
A. She wants to order food.
B. The restaurant has kept her waiting for too long.
C. The delivery man is lost
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。(共7 小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分)
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至 12 小题。
( )11. What does the boy volunteer to do
A. Teach kids basketball. B. Cook for disabled children.
C. Feed the disabled children.
( )12. When can the boy do the volunteer job
A. Every Friday afternoon. B. Every Monday morning.
C. Every Monday afternoon.
听第二段长对话，回答第 13 至 14 小题.
( )13. What is Linda doing
A. Writing a report. B. Playing sports. C. Reading a book.
( )14. When can Linda lend the book to the man
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
听第三段长对话，回答第15 至 17 小题。
( )15. What's the boy's favorite subject
A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.
( )16. What does Maria think of English now
A. Easy. B. Fun. C. Difficult.
( )17. What should Maria do to improve her listening
A. Watch English programs.
B. Read English as often as possible.
C. Copy English words in a notebook.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。(共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
Tips to help you be happier
First Enjoy the simple things, such as reading a good book,_18_ to the mu-sic, or spending time with close friends.
Another Be _19_, such as doing sports.
Finally Help others, such as helping friends or the elderly, or washing the _20_.
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When two ninth-grade students found smoke coming out of the back of their school bus early Tuesday morning, their bus driver knew just what to do. Thanks to her 21 thinking, more than 50 students' lives were saved.
While 22 a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan, South Carolina, on Tuesday, Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy 23 rising from the back of her bus. She immediately pulled the bus over, evacuated(疏散) the students, and radioed the transportation office to ask someone to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly 24 the fire, which was reported by CBS news was so 25 that people who drove by were able to feel its heat inside their cars. Parents of the children on the bus were 26 the fire, but thanks to Stroble, the news they received was all 27 , not a single child had been hurt.
Since then, Stroble, who has been a bus driver for seven years and also works as a teacher's assistant(助教), has been 28 for her brave actions.“We are so 29 of our bus drivers,”headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News.“She was calm.She also kept the students calm. She made sure they were safe. She didn't leave the bus 30 they all left. She is our 31 today.”
The local fire department is still unsure what 32 the fire, but some say that this 1995 33 is known to have electrical problems. 34 , we're so happy thatStroble was able to 35 on her feet and keep everyone safe and sound.
( )21. A. careful B. deep C. kind D. quick
( )22. A. bringing B. driving C. inviting D. walking
( )23. A. gas B. water C. smoke D. heat
( )24. A. found out B. turned down C. put out D. cut down
( )25. A. large B. wide C. fast D. bright
( )26. A. tired of B. angry about C. surprised at D. worried about
( )27. A. new B. simple C. good D. active
( )28. A. praised B. encouraged C. helped D. supported
( )29. A. sure B. fond C. certain D. proud
( )30. A. after B. until C. if D. because
( )31. A. hero B. friend C. teacher D. leader
( )32. A. controlled B. fixed C. ordered D. caused
( )33. A. topic B. bus C. source D. detail
( )34. A. Also B. Besides C. However D. Later
( )35. A. think B. focus C. stand D. look
二、阅读理解(共20 小题，每小题2分，满分40 分)
第一节(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Airline Route Chiang Mai—Luang Prabang Day 2,3,5,7 Flight QV 645 Dep. 15:05 Arr. 16:05 Airfare(机票费用)5,090THB(泰铢) Airline Route Chiang Mai—Phuket Day 2,3,5,7 Flight TC 129 Dep. 12:35 Arr. 14:30 Airfare 3,590 THB
Airline Route Chiang Mai—Koh Samui Day Daily Flight PG 242 Dep. 9:55 Arr. 11:40 Airfare 5,090 THB Airline Route Phuket—Bali Day Daily Flight FD 3942 Dep.6:30 Arr. 11:10 Airfare 11,391 THB
Note: The days of the week are:
1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday
5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday
(Dep.= departure 出发 Arr.=arrival 到达)
( )36. How long does it take to fly from Chiang Mai to Phuket
A. less than 1 hour. B. About 1 hour.
C. One and a half hours. D. About 2 hours.
( )37. Lao Airlines has a flight from Chia ng Mai to Luang Prabang on .
A. Monday B. Thursday C. Friday D. Saturday
( )38. If Lisa wants to travel from Chiang Mai to Koh Samui, which flight should she choose
A. QV 645. B. TG 129. C. PG 242. D. FD 3942.
( )39. How much does it cost to fly from Phuket to Bali
A.3, 590 THB. B.5,090 THB.
C.9,050 THB. D.11, 391 THB.
( )40. In which App can you find the above information
A. Alipay. B. TikTok. C. Baidu Map. D. Trip planner.
B
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my short-comings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, Italked too much and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, then he asked.“Are the things she says true or not Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change(like being very thin), but a good numberI could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That's just for you,”he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, when something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you.
Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.
( )41. What does“Week by week her list grew”mean
A. She discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.
B. She kept on writing down my shortcomings on the paper list.
C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
( )42. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint
A. He agreed with her“enemy”and believed that she needed to change
B. He let her continue to put up with her“enemy”and not to change at all.
C. He told her not to pay attention to anything her“enemy”had said.
D. He told her to mark the true things in her“enemy”words and pay no at-tention to the rest.
( )43. How does the daughter's emotion change according to the passage
A. Sad—Angry—Upset B. Angry—Calm—Thankful
C. Uneasy— Calm—Proud D. Lonely—Cheerful—Relaxed
( )44. What do you think the writer's father might be like
A. Quiet and careless. B. Wise and caring.
C. Honest and outgoing. D. Kind and popular.
( )45. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage
A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. My Father
C. The Best Advice I've Ever Had D. My Childhood
C
Recently, the first application(应用) of concrete 3D printing technology in building construction(建筑) in Hubei province, the new countryside housing project in Daye, was officially delivered.
Built by the First Company of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau(中建三局一公司), the Day e countryside housing project is a provincial-level pilot pro-j ect in Huangshi city, covering an area of 20 hectares. The project's community de-sign combines countryside houses, countryside parks, high-standard farmland and landscaping to create a picturesque neighborhood.
The project manager, Yuan Hu, explained that 90 percent of each structure is prefabricated, allowing the main structure to be completed in 4 to 5 days. The house walls, inside and outside decorations are made from high-performance green and environmentally friendly materials, which provide enough thermal and sound insulation,waterproofing, and a comfortable living environment year-round.
Thanks to the three-step design, loading and 3D printing process, each house can be built in just a week. The advanced design and construction technology stand for an upgrade to countryside housing development and the construction industry in general.
Energy-saving is included throughout the project. Rooftop panels connect to a heat collection water tank which is placed in the equipment interlayer below the split roof, reducing the need for additional pressure pump sets.
The project team is currently developing a countryside park and areas for fishing, woodcutting, farming, reading, landscaping and fruit tree planting. Other tasks include land leveling, farmland slope protection, soil fertility protection and building irrigation(灌溉) and drainage ditches(排水沟) and roads.
( )46. Where does the first application of 3-D printing technology in construction happen
A. The First Company of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau.
B. The new countryside housing project in Daye.
C. Building construction(建筑) in Hebei province.
D. The Daye countryside farmland project in Huangshi city.
( )47. What is the purpose of the countryside housing project
A. To build countryside houses.
B. To build countryside parks.
C. To improve high-standard farmland.
D. To create a picturesque neighborhood.
( )48. What does the underlined word“prefabricated”mean
A.预制的 B.人造的 C.制造的 D.编造的
( )49. Which is NOT the advantage of 3-D printing construction material
A. It saves construction time.
B. It is green and environmentally friendly.
C. It is waterproofing.
D. It provides a comfortable living environment only in summer.
( )50. What can you infer from the last paragraph
A. The project team has developed a countryside park and areas for fishing.
B. Woodcutting, farming, reading are popular in the area.
C. The project is not finished and still has a long way to go.
D. Land leveling, farmland slope protection are not problems.
第二节(共5 小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯.选项中有一项为多余选项。
How to relax your mind
Nowadays, people everywhere seem to find less and less time available to them,and more and more things to achieve. It's quite common to find people running a-round like headless chickens meeting deadlines that they create. One doesn't have to live this way, in stress and struggle. 51
Breathe—I can't stress enough the importance of learning how to breathe proper-ly, and not only when you're stressed, but at all times that you can. Learning how to breathe properly at all times is essential. You should try to deepen and lengthen your breath to lower the stress level and promote relaxation. 52
Relax—We often think that just going to the gym and working out is the right way to go to relax
ourselves. 53 A good hard workout is good from time to time,but you are still running at full steam ahead and not giving yourself time to relax. So lighting some fragrant candles, taking a slow hot bath or a shower, or meditating for even 10 minutes will do wonders to help you relax your mind and get out of the stress zone.
Let it all out— 54 So calling or meeting up with a person who can listen to and empathize with us is often a great way to relax. It's important that we don't go into victim mode and get too negative. When we let out our frustrations, it should be done in a positive manner, and with light heartedness, even joking about the stress we're under.
55 ——Probably one of the most difficult skills at first to master, but in the end one of the most rewarding to learn in our fast-paced society is the attitude of grat-itude. We can do some gratitude list making right on the spot to get out of our heads and to be away from all that we wish we had but don't, and to be thankful for all that we do have. I swear learning how to do this will relax you in a way that will change your life for a better one.
Hopefully this article helped you to find an answer to your question about how to relax your mind from stress. Try these techniques and let us know, what works best for you.
A. Be thankful to your friends.
B. Be grateful for what you have.
C. But this pace doesn't do much for our mind or stress levels.
D. In this article we will present a few tips on how to relax your mind from stress.
E. In addition, deeper breathing helps to get rid of harmful substances in your lungs.
F. Sometimes we need to just let out our frustrations and worries to a close friend.
三、短文填空(共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
for land one take complete long sign panda reach meet
We are fully prepared to welcome Fu Bao
The chartered(特许的) flight carrying the giant panda Fu Bao 56 in Cheng-du, Sichuan Province, at around 7:22 pm on Wednesday. The crowd-pulling(吸引人群的) panda has returned to China as part of Beijing's“panda diplomacy”under which 57 are leased(出租) as goodwill gesture(表示).
Fu Bao is the 58 giant panda that was born in Korea to Le Bao and Ai Bao,the pandas leased by China to the country in 2016. Following inspection(视察) by cus-toms at the Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport, Fu Bao was 59 to the Shenshuping giant panda base in Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan for quarantine(隔离).
The base is 60 prepared to welcome Fu Bao, according to Li Guo, deputy director of Shenshuping giant panda base. “We will decide when to make Fu Bao 61 the public based on its adaptation(适应) period,”said Li.“Judging from past experiences, the period can range from one month to eight months, or even 62 .”
Fu Bao was born in July 2020. It is required that Fu Bao should return to China before 63 the age of four, according to relevant(有关的) agreements 64 be-tween China and Korea. Zookeeper Kang Cher-won, who has cared 65 Fu Bao since birth, said the panda had given him love and taught him about the species that was downgraded(使降级) from“endangered”to“vulnerable”in 2016.
四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5 小题，每小题2分，满分 10分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)
Chinese 24 solar terms: Start of Summer
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. Start of Summer, the 7th term of the year, begins on May 6 and ends on May 21 this year.
Start of Summer is the beginning of summer. On that day, the sun shines the Earth at an angle of 45 degrees, and later the temperature will rise quickly. Here are five things to learn more about it.
Greeting Start of Summer
The term Start of Summer was from the end of the Warring States Period(239BC). Since it is an important time for the harvest of summer crops, ancient Chinese emperors paid special attention to Start of Summer. It's said that most of the things were in the color red, including the clothes, the horses and the flags, to wish for a good harvest.
Checking One’s Weight
The custom of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three King-doms Period(220-180). After lunch on that day, the young and the old took turns to get weighed while the person who checked the weight would offer good wishes. It is said those who were weighed would stay healthy in the hot summer and those who weren't would be troubled with illness.
Eating Eggs
In ancient China, people believed a round egg represented a happy life and eating eggs on that day was a wish for good health. They put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs. Then, the original(起初的)“tea egg”was created. Later, people improved cooking methods to make them taste delicious.“Tea egg”has become a tra-ditional snack in China today.
Having Egg Competitions
Parents prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their children's chest.
When at school, children have egg competitions by hitting eggs in pairs and the one whose egg is broken fails.
Looking After the Heart
According to Chinese traditional medicine, Start of Summer is a key time to moisten(湿润) the heart. When the weather grows hotter, dampness (潮湿) and heat can do harm to people's health.
Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is highly recommended. Vegetables such as tomatoes and carrots and fruits like watermelons and strawberries are top recommendations.
66. The Start of Summer marks the change of season, and temperature.(10个词以内)
67. How many traditions are mentioned in the passage
(10个词以内)
68. Name three things colored in red on the Start of Summer.
(10个词以内)
69. People who were weighed would be and who weren't would be .
(一空一词)
70. When the weather grows hotter, what food will you recommend to stay healthy
第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
近年来，学习汉语言文化的热潮在各地涌现，作为新时代的青少年，学好母语，传承民族文化是一种使命。假设你是李华，你所就读的外国语学校也在举办“关爱母语”的主题活动,请根据以下问题,以“ We Should Learn Chinese Well”为题写一篇英文发言稿。
Why is young people's language competence becoming po orer nowadays
What is changing young people's communication habits
Why is it important to learn Chinese well
What are your suggestions
参考词汇:mother tongue(母语) Internet memes 表情包
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
We Should Learn Chinese Well
Dear teachers and classmates,
Thank you for listening!
2024年春季湖北省优质初中学校发展联盟
九年级适应性（二）考试
英语试题参考答案及听力原材料
听力部分答案：
1-5 CDAEB
6-10 CCACB
11-15 BCCAB
16-17 CA
18 listening 19 active 20 dishes
笔试部分答案：
一 完形填空
21-25 DBCCA
26-30 DCADB
31-35 ADBCC
二 阅读理解
36-40 BCCDD
41-45 ADBBC
46-50 BDADC
51-55 DECFB
三 短文填空
56 landed 57 pandas 58 first 59 taken 60 completely
61 meet 62 longer 63 reaching 64 signed 65 for
任务型阅读
66. the sunshine’s angle
67. Five.
68. The houses, the horses and the flags.
69. healthy; ill / sick
70. Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is highly recommended.
Vegetables such as tomatoes and carrots and fruits like watermelons and strawberries are top recommendations.
书面表达
Dear teachers and classmates,
I’m very happy to share some ideas on Chinese with you. As we all know, Chinese is becoming more and more useful and popular all over the world. However, young people’s language ability is becoming poorer because they pay little attention to the way of talking on the Internet. Internet memes are changing their communication habits when they communicate on the Internet, they usually use Internet memes. Therefore, it’s important for us to learn Chinese well.
In my opinion, we should take some steps to learn Chinese well. First of all, we had better believe in ourselves and try to read Chinese loudly. What’s more, it’s a good way to take part in a Chinese club to practice speaking Chinese. Last but not least, I think we should learn Chinese by listening to Chinese poems and watching movies about Chinese culture.
Let’s try our best to learn Chinese. If we learn Chinese in right ways, we will surely make progress and do well in it.
Thank you for listening!
听力部分材料
第一节 听短对话，选择相应的图片。
1.M：Look! What is the man doing？
W：Oh, that’s Director Wang. He is making a film at the scene.
2.M: Joy, you look so happy! What happened？
W: I have bought an apartment with one bedroom, one living room and a large balcony.
3.M: John, you used to exercise a lot, right
W: Yes, I used to go cycling in the countryside when I was in college.
4.M: Where do you plan to visit this summer
W: The Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan. It is a world-famous spot for sightseeing.
5.M: Wow, your room is so clean and tidy.
W: I have formed the habit of keeping everything in good order since I was young.
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
6.M：It rained hard this morning. How did you get to school
W: My dad drove me here. I usually take a bus when it’s sunny..
7.M: Excuse me, how much does this kind of bread cost
W: It’s on sale now. It was 30 yuan this morning, but now it is 8 yuan cheaper.
M: Great I’ll take one, please.
8.M: Excuse me, I’m afraid this pair of trousers are too tight for me to put on.
W: No worries, I’ll go and get you a larger size.
9.W：What a mess！The toy car fails to work again.
M: It certainly is not worth the money. Carrying it upstairs is too heavy for me as well.
10.M：Hello, Sunshine restaurant. What can I do for you
W: Well, I ordered my food two hours ago, and my home is only ten minutes’ ride from the restaurant. Is the delivery man lost
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。
11.M: Hello, Miss Wang. I’d like to be a volunteer. Can you help me
W: Sure. We need someone to help teach kids basketball.
M: Sorry, but I don’t like basketball. Is there anything else
W: Yes. Here is another job. Would you like to cook for the disabled children
M: Yes, I’d love to. When shall I start
W: You can do it every Monday afternoon.
听第一段长对话，回答第13至14小题。
12.M: What are you doing, Linda
W: I’m reading a book about great people in history.
M: Wow! That must be interesting!
W: Yes. In fact, I have to write a report about a great person.
M: A report Who are you going to write about
W: Yuan Longping. He was China’s most famous “farmer”.
M: Can you lend me the book after you finish the report
W: Sure. I can lend the book to you next Friday.
听第一段长对话，回答第15至17小题。
13.M: Hi, Maria, what’s your favorite subject
W: Math, our math teacher is really fun. What’s your favorite subject
M: I like English best, do you like English
W: Well, I used to be good at English, but now I find it hard for me to study English well.
M: What are your difficulties in learning English
W: I have trouble memorizing the new words, I often forget them.
M: I think you can copy them in your notebook, and take it with you so that you can read the words as often as you can.
W: Good idea. I’ll have a try.
M: By the way, what about your listening
W: It’s weak, sometimes I can’t follow the speakers.
M: Well, you can watch English programs.
W: Thank you for your advice.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。
Here are a few tips to help you be happier. The first is to enjoy the simple things in life. You should enjoy life simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music or spending time with your close friends. Another is to be active, such as doing sports. When doing sports, you can forget about your problems and only think about the activity. Finally, you can find happiness in helping others, you can help a friend with his or her study, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person or help wash the dishes.