2024年中考英语复习高频词汇课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
中考英语复习
高频词汇
知识梳理
01
Looking back at these past three years.
look back at意为______________________________
回首（往事）；回忆；回顾
E.g. 1. 让我们回顾一下历史吧！
___________________________ of it!
2. 我喜欢回顾我的高中生活，那是我一生中最快
乐的日子。
I like to_________________________________,
which were among the happiest days in my life.
Let us look back at the history
look back at my high-school days
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Try to be on time for morning readings
on time__________ in time __________
at times相当于 __________意为_______________
选用in time, on time, at times填空。
1. We students should go to school ________.
2. The doctor came _______ and saved the little
boy’s life.
3. He visits his uncle in the countryside ________.
on time
in time
按时，准时
及时
偶尔，有时
sometimes
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excite v. → _________________adj.
→ _________________adj.
→ _________________n.
I remember the excitement Of the school sports day
each year. The many long hours of training Pride of
overcoming fear.
★ pride n. 自豪，骄傲 proud adj. 自豪的，骄傲的
不同点：
pride为名词，常用搭配为__________或____________。
proud为形容词，常用搭配为_____________。
exciting
excited
excitement
take pride in
be the pride of
be proud of
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根据句意选用恰当的选项填空。
1. I’m ________ (pride / proud) to be your friend.
2. He wore his medals with ______ (pride / proud).
3. I’m proud _____ (of / on) my hometown.
4. He loved his daughter and took pride _____ (of / in) her.
5. She is the ________ (pride / proud) of China.
proud
pride
of
in
pride
overcome v. 克服，战胜 (_________,_________)
e.g. We ______________________our shortcomings.
我们能够而且必须克服我们的缺点.
overcame overcome
can and must overcome
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I remember starting day one
The shyest in my whole class
Never speaking to anyone
And thinking I would not pass
remember doing sth.意为______________________.
remember to do sth. 意为______________________.
记得做过某事，表示动作已发生
记着去做某事，表示动作尚未发生
根据句意及括号内所给动词的提示填空。
1. Remember ________ (call) us when you get there.
2. I remember ________ (tell) you about it last week.
to call
telling
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And now it’s time to graduate…
It’s time to do sth. 意为_________________.
E.g. 孩子们，该回家吃晚饭了。
Children, it’s time ________________________.
现在是10点了，就寝时间到了。
It’s ten o’clock now. _____________________.
I’m trying to keep my cool.
keep one’s cool意为______________,相当于_______.
是……的时候了
to go home and have dinner
It’s time to go to bed
沉住气；保持冷静
keep cool
注意：
keep cool中的cool用作_______，而keep one’s cool中的cool为______。
形容词
名词
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Do you often throw away things you don’t need anymore
你经常扔掉你不再需要的东西吗？
考点 tell
throw away
1
throw away
1) 扔掉, 丢弃浪费 (机会、优势或好处)
2) 错过(机会等)，放过；未能很好利用 (机会等)
3) 浪费(时间、金钱等)乱花(钱等)
throw away扔掉；为动副结构，名词放两边、代词放中间。
eg：
These shoes are still useful. Don’t________________(不要扔).
throw them away
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Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be
put to good use
考点 tell
put to good use
2
put sth. to good use
好好利用
同义：make (good) use of sth. 利用/使用某物
eg：
Your creative talents can also be put to good use, if you can
work up the energy.
build / make... out of 用……建造/制造
eg：
He built a model ship out of wood.
他用木头造了个模型船。
Some birds build nests out of twigs.
一些鸟用小枝筑巢。
She lives in a house in the UK that she built herself out of rubbish.
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考点 tell
built...out of
3
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The top of the house is an old boat turned upside down.
考点 tell
turned... upside down
4
turned upside down 意为“被翻转过来的；被颠倒过来的”
作后置定语修饰boat。
eg：
Tony had an upside-down map of Britain on his wall.
托尼在墙上倒挂了一张英国地图。
The lid, turned upside down, served as a coffee table.
那个盖子被翻过来当作咖啡桌。
Things which can be done by people every day:
stop riding in cars
turn off the lights when we leave a room
Things which can be done by people every day:
turn off the shower while we are washing our hair
recycle books and paper
1. how引导特殊疑问句
①how 用来询问做事的方式或手段，意为 “怎样、如何”。
—How do you study for a test
—I study by working with friends.
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②how 用在问候语中。
e.g. How do you do 你好！
这是初次见面时的问候语,
答语也用How do you do
③how用来询问身体健康状况, 意为“怎么样”。
　e.g.　— How is your mother
　　 — She is very well.
2. by 的用法
by 介词, 表示“通过……方法或途径”, 译成“靠, 通过”, 后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。
1) —How do you study English
—你怎样学习英语？
—I study by watching English movies.
—我通过看英文电影学英语。
2) travel by air / land / sea
航空（陆路，航海）旅行
3) go by train / boat / bus
乘火车（船，公共汽车）去
4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手
5) The house was destroyed by fire.
房屋被火烧毁了。
另外, by作为介词的意义有很多, 例如:
1）在…...旁边，靠近
There is a power station by the river.
河边有一个电厂。
2）沿着，经由
to enter by the door 由门进去
1). 参加毕业典礼 ______________________________ 　
2). 对……有责任 _________________　　　　　　　　　　　
3). 充满活力 ______________
4). 首先 ________________
5). 在……前面 ________
6). 渴求知识 ____________________
7). 出发；启程 ________
8). 对某人心存感激 _______________
9). 连同困难 ____________________
10). 有能力做 ___________________
11). 做出某人自己的选择 ______________________
first of all
be thirsty for knowledge
ahead of
along with difficulties
be responsible for
set out
be thankful to sb
attend the graduation ceremony
full of energy
have the ability to do
make one’s own choices
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Summary
Key words
Useful expressions
Sentences
survey, standard, row, keyboard, method, instruction, double, shall
①I remember scoring two goals in a row during a soccer competition.
②I put in more effort and my exam scores doubled.
in a row, be patient with, take a break, no matter how, work out, put in effort
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survey
standard
row
in a row
keyboard
method
instruction
double
shall
n. 调查
n. 标准；水平
n. 一排；一列；一行
连续几次地
n. 键盘式乐器；键盘
n. 方法；措施
adj. 指示；命令
v. 加倍；是……的两倍
adj. 两倍的；加倍的
modal v. 将要；将会
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回顾 look back at
弄得一团糟 make a mess
沉住气 keep one’s cool
准时 on time
以……为荣，自豪 take pride of
记得做了某事 remember doing sth.
为……做准备 prepare for
Review
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1.七年级发生了什么特别的事情？
2.我们队在篮球队中获胜。
3.自从你上了初中,你有什么变化
4.我变得更擅自说英语了。
5.你认为高中的情况将有什么不同
What _________ in Grade 7 that ______ special
Our team____ the school basketball competition.
How ____ you ________ since you _______ junior high school
I ____ ________ much better at speaking English.
How do you think things ____ ___ different in senior high school
happened
was
won
have
changed
started
have
become
will be
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6.我认为我不得不为考试而更加努力学习。
7.你明年的计划是什么？
8.我打算参加校排球队。
9.关于八年级的生活你记得什么
10.我记得做过志愿者。
I think that I _____ ____ to study much _______for exams.
What are your _____ for next year
I ___ _____ ____ join the school volleyball team.
What do you ____________ about Grade 8
I ___________ _______ a volunteer.
will have
harder
plans
am going to
remember
remember
being
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11.你过去经常做而现在不做的事情是什么？
12.我过去常常上舞蹈课而现在不去了。
13.你在期待什么？
14.我在期待上高中。
What ____ you ____ __ ___ that you don’t
do now
I ____ ___ ____ dance lesson, but I don’t anymore.
What are you _______ ________ ____
I ___ ______ _________ to going to senior high school.
did
use to do
used to take
looking forward to
am looking forward
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模拟练习
02
Ⅰ、单项选择
1.— Do you like the present, Cindy
— Oh, I've been thirsty ________such a dictionary. I'm really thankful ________ you.
A. for; to B. with; for C. about; with D. to; about
2. People now in many big cities have to ______ early to avoid the heavy traffic in the morning.
A. set out B. put out
C. take out D. give out
3. — Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK
— Yes. ______, you should keep your voice down.
A. After all B. First of all C. In all D. At all
A
A
B
Ⅰ、单项选择
1．The beautiful songs about his younger days reminded us to love __________.
A．yours B．ours C．theirs D．hers
2．Sue wasn’t happy because she ___________ the concert given by her favorite singer.
A．misses B．missed C．will miss D．is missing
3．—Do you still remember ________me somewhere in Beijing
—Yes，of course. Two years ago.
A．to see B．see C．seeing D．saw
B
B
C
Ⅱ.用正确的单词完成句子。
1.My mother is ___________ (care) and she does everything for me.
2.In the end, he ___________ (overcome) all of the difficulties and realized his dream.
3.After ___________ (graduate) from the famous university, he found a job as a lawyer successfully.
4.I remember ___________ (get) a letter from my good friend last year.
5Hi, everyone, let’s work hard! The future is _______ (we).
caring
overcame
graduating
getting
ours
thanks