Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1
新知教材链接
Ⅰ.请听教材Activity 1的对话,选择最佳答案
1.What’s the most modern train in the world according to the passage
A.The Beijing airport train.
B.The Wuhan airport train.
C.The Shanghai airport train.
2.According to the passage, what’s the expensive way to travel around London
A.By bus. B.By taxi. C.By train.
3.According to the passage, what’s the cheapest way from England to France
A.By plane. B.By ship.
C.By underground.
Ⅱ.请根据教材Activity 3的对话,回答问题
1.According to Betty’s mum, which way is the most comfortable to go to school
By taxi.
2.Whose home is the closest to school
Lingling’s.
考点核心解读
考点1. What happened
发生什么事了 (教材P26)
◆happen/ h p n/ v. 发生
考点解读
(1)happen作不及物动词,意为“发生”。常见用法:
(2)happen与take place辨析
happen 表示“偶然、碰巧”发生某事,且多指发生不好的事情
take place 经常用来指事先安排或计划好的事情的发生
语用迁移
①约翰昨天发生了什么事
What happened to John yesterday
②我碰巧知道约翰的电话号码。
I happen to know John’s telephone number.
③汉译英:这起事故发生在三年前。(happen)
The accident happened three years ago.
考点2. But nobody was late,except me.
但除了我之外,没有人迟到。(教材P26)
◆except / k sept/ prep. 除……之外
考点解读
辨析except,but,except for与besides
词汇 含义 用法
except 除……之外(不包括在内) 常用于同类事物的排除,指从整体中减去一部分,不包括在内
but 多与不定代词all, nothing, none及every和any构成的复合不定代词连用,位于不定代词后
except for 除了 说明整个情况之后,对细节加以修正
besides 除了……之外(还)(包括在内) 指在整体上包括除去的部分,即“包括在内”
【提醒】except/but和名词或代词连用作主语时,谓语动词的单复数由except/but前面的名词或代词的单复数决定。
语用迁移
①All the students went to the science museum ______Tom.Because he was ill.
A.except B.besides C.expect D.except for
②Jim and John ______me went to the Summer Palace yesterday.All three of us had a good time.
A.except B.besides C.beside D.except for
③I like the sweater very much ______its price.
A.except B.except for
C.besides D.but
考点3. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
也许我应该坐出租车去上学。(教材P26)
◆by+交通工具 乘坐……
考点解读
(1)by+交通工具(交通工具前无任何限定词)连用,为介词短语,表示“乘坐……”,在句中作方式状语。
(2)表示交通方式的结构
*Mark often goes to school by bike.
马克经常骑自行车去上学。
*My father usually walks to work.
我爸爸通常步行去上班。
*Grandma Wang often goes to the supermarket on the bus.
王奶奶经常乘公交车去超市。
语用迁移
①用恰当的介词完成句子
a.Mr Green is going to Beijing by train.
b.We went to the zoo on foot yesterday.
c.They are going to Hongxing Farm on the bike.
②汉译英:我爸爸经常乘火车去武汉。(take)
My father often takes the train to Wuhan.
③汉译英:他经常骑自行车去图书馆。(by)
He often goes to the library by bike.
【熟词拓展】
take/te k/(教材P26)
【熟词】v.拿,取;花费(时间);穿(某尺寸的衣服或鞋子);搭乘,乘坐;固定使用;把(某人)带往;使(某人)到
【拓展】n.意见;看法;镜头
语用迁移
根据下面句子推测画线单词的词义
①Why not take the train to Beijing 乘坐
②What size do you take 穿(某尺寸的衣服或鞋子)
③My parents often take me to the zoo on weekends. 把(某人)带往
④Each student has his own take on learning. 看法
⑤It usually takes me about fifteen minutes to walk to school. 花费(时间)
素养分层演练
【A层 基础练】
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词
1.The new road (公路) to our village is wide and clean.
2.Dick, Linda and David are all classmates(同班同学).All of them are in Class 8, Grade 8.
3.Lily goes to the English Club every day, except(除……之外) Friday.
4.A traffic accident happened to Jim yesterday.Luckily, he didn’t hurt badly.
5.My mum never goes to the supermarket on weekends.Because it’s too crowded.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—Do you want to join the Singing Club or the Dance Club
—I’m not sure.It’s difficult for me to make a choice (choose).
2.I think the best (good) way to travel is by car.
3.Linda is the second (two) child in their family.
4.Remember to open (open) the window after getting up.
5.The Smiths plan to visit (visit) the Great Wall next week.
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.杰克和迈克彼此住得很远。
Jack and Mike lived/live far from each other.
2.别担心!一切都会好起来。
Don’t worry!Everything will be fine.
3.谢谢你一直帮助我。
Thank you for helping me all the time.
4.公园离我家很近。
The park is very close to my home.
5.他看起来很不高兴。他怎么了
He looks very unhappy.What happened to him
【B层 能力练】
Ⅳ.补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
A: You look unhappy, Jim.1. C
B: I was late for school this morning.
A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.2. G
B: By bus.
A: I think the traffic is very busy from 7:00 am to 8:30 am.
B: 3. A .How should I go to school
A: 4. D
B: That’s a good idea.But riding a bike to school always makes me very tired.
A: Yes, maybe you feel tired at the beginning.But it’s good for your health.5. F .
B: Maybe you’re right.Let me have a try.
A.Yes, you’re right
B.Let me go to school by bike
C.What happened to you
D.What about going to school by bike
E.The more fruits you eat, the healthier you will be
F.The more you ride a bike, the healthier you will be
G.How do you usually go to school
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