2021～2022 学年度第二学期五年级英语期末试卷
听一听
一、 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片。听两遍。（每题 1 分，共 8 分）
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
( ) 6. A. B. C.
( ) 7. A. B. C.
( ) 8. A. B. C.
二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。听两遍。（每题1分，共6分）
9. 10. 11.
( ) ( ) ( )
12. 13. 14.
( ) ( ) ( )
三、听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。听两遍。（每题1分，共6分）
( ) 15. How does Tom come to school
A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By car.
( ) 16. What is Helen doing
A. She’s making the bed. B. She’s sleeping. C. She’s sweeping the floor.
( ) 17. Is Mike cooking meat with potatoes
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he does.
( ) 18. What’s wrong with Tim
A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cough.
( ) 19. What do the children want to buy for their mother
A. Some flowers. B. A card. C. A cake.
( ) 20. Is the post office on White Street
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, it doesn’t.
四、听短文，选择最佳选项。听两遍。（每题1分，共5分）
( ) 21. Where are Su Hai and her family
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park.
( ) 22. What is Su Hai washing
A Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas.
( ) 23. Is Mr Su cooking soup
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know.
( ) 24. Is there a big cake on the table
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, it is.
( ) 25. When’s the party
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
五、听对话，在横线上填写单词，完成信息。听三遍。（每空1分，共5分）
Name: Zhang Bing Age: （26）___________ years old Place: on（27）___________ Street Transportation: by（28）___________ Weekend activity: （29）___________ the table Father’s birthday: on the eighth of（30）___________
单项选择。
1. Helen cannot come to the party ________ she is ill. ( )
A. but B. and C. because
2. —Tom is in bed. What’s wrong with ________ ( )
—________ has a cold.
A. he; He B. him; He C. him; Him
3 The library is ________ school. You can walk ________ there. ( )
A. near; to B. far from; / C. near; /
4. —How many ________ does this ladybird have ( )
—It ________ ten spots.
A. spots; has B. spot; has C. spots; have
5. ________ is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. ( )
A. Halloween B. Christmas C. Children’s Day
6. —________ is Mary ( )
—She ________ in the bedroom.
A. What; is sleeping B. Where; is sleeping C. Where; sleeps
7. —________ there any orange juice in the fridge ( )
—No, but there ________ some oranges.
A. Are; are B. Is; are C. Is; is
8. 以下选项中的划线部分与 check 中划线部分发音相同的一项是________。( )
A. headache B. school C. lunch
9. —Do you like ________ ( )
—Yes. I can ________ well.
A. swim; swim B. swimming; swim C. swimming; swimming
10. There are ________ rooms in the house. The ________ one is my room. ( )
A. four; fourth B. fourth; four C. four; four
选择合适的句子完成对话。
A: Get up, dear. Time for breakfast.
B: _____11_____
A: _____12_____
B: I have a headache.
A: Let me see. _____13_____
B: What should I do, Mum
A: _____14_____
B: OK. _____15_____
A: No, you can’t. You should have a rest in bed.
A. Oh, you have a fever.
B. You should take some medicine.
C. What’s wrong with you
D. Can I watch TV
E. I can’t get up, Mum.
F. You should eat some ice cream.
完形填空。
One day a little sheep (羊) is drinking water near a river. A ____16____ is coming to the sheep. He wants to ____17____ the sheep very much. He says to the sheep, “You make my water dirty (脏的). I can’t drink it now.” The sheep says, “I’m far from you. ____18____ can I make your water dirty ” The wolf doesn’t have anything to say. Then he has another (另一个) ____19____. He says to the sheep, “Last year, you said something bad ____20____ me.” The sheep cries, “No, I was not born (出生) at that time.” “It must be your father.” The wolf runs to the sheep and eats it.
16. A. tiger B. dog C. wolf
17. A. fight B. eat C. check
18. A. How B. What C. Where
19. A. password B. place C. idea
20. A. beside B. behind C. under
阅读句子，选出相应的英文单词。
A. giraffe B. mountain C. queen D. dentist E. pest
21. When you have a toothache, you should see him or her. （ ）
22. It is big and high. People often climb it in autumn. （ ）
23. It is a big animal with a very long neck and long legs. （ ）
24. She lives in a very big house and always wears a golden crown. （ ）
25. It is a kind of insect. It’s bad. It likes eating crops. （ ）
根据表格内容，选出正确选项。
The Monkey King
Date From Wednesday to Sunday (July 6- July 10)
Time Day time: 2:30pm. - 4:30p.m. Evening time: 6:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.
Ticket price Child:￥80
Adult:￥100
Rules of the theatre Don’t smoke. Don’t talk loudly. Don’t eat or drink.
Ticket office Prince Theatre (剧院) or
26. Where can we watch The Monkey King ( )
A. In Prince Theatre. B. In Green Theatre. C. In Sun Theatre.
27. Can we watch The Monkey King on July 9 ( )
A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. We don’t know.
28. When can we see the play in the evening ( )
A. From seven to eight. B. From six to nine. C. From six to eight.
29. Helen and her mother want to see the play. How much should they pay (支付) ( )
A. 180 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
30. What should we do in the theatre ( )
A. We should smoke. B. We should be quiet. C. We should eat a lot.
根据短文内容，选出正确选项。
Hello, my name is Jim. Father’s Day is on June 19 in 2022. What’s your dad like My dad can always turn into (变成) the person I need the most!
In the evening, he is like my English teacher. He gives me dictation (听写) and checks my spelling (拼写). On some special (特殊的) days, Dad becomes my little brother. He eats my ice cream and plays with my cards. Oh, he throws his socks on the sofa. They’re smelly! I must tell Mum. Dad becomes Sun Yang when we go swimming. He teaches me how to swim. He swims so fast, just like Sun Yang. I try hard to catch up with him.
Dad always tries his best to answer all my questions. I love my super dad.
31. When is Father’s Day this year ( )
A. On the nineteenth of June. B. On the nineteenth of July. C. On the eighteenth of June.
32. What is Jim’s father like in the evening ( )
A. He’s like Jim’s little brother. B. He’s like Sun Yang. C. He’s like Jim’s English teacher.
33. What does Jim’s father do on some special days ( )
A. He gives Jim dictation and checks Jim’s spelling.
B. He eats ice cream and plays with cards.
C. He teaches Jim how to swim.
34. What does the phrase (短语) “catch up with” mean ( )
A. 追上 B. 抓住 C. 落后
35. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage (短文) ( )
A. Father’s Day B. What’s your dad like C. My super dad
根据图片或所给首字母填空。每空一词。
36. A ________ comes after July.
37. Bobby’s arm hurts. He’s in h____________.
38. Mike has a bad toothache. He s____________ eat too many sweets.
39. Eating some v____________ are good for our health.
40. You can go to Nanjing by ____________.
41. My father is cooking some t____________ soup for lunch.
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
42. Look! The boys ______________ (run) in the playground.
43. Yang Ling usually ______________ (brush) her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
44. My brother’s birthday is on the ______________ (five) of April.
45. There are three _____ (potato) in the fridge.
46. Don’t pick. These mushrooms are bad for ______________. (we)
47. Liu Tao has a fever. He wants ______________ (see) a doctor.
按要求改写句子。每空一词。
48. Wang Bing watches TV after school. (改为否定句)
Wang Bing ____________ ____________ TV after school.
49. Yang Ling is sweeping the floor now. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—____________ Yang Ling ____________ the floor now
—No, she ____________.
50. Jim can’t play football because he’s busy. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Jim play football
51. Mr Green goes to the supermarket by car. (改为同义句)
Mr Green ____________ the car ____________ the supermarket.
根据图意，将下列对话补充完整。每空一词。
52.
—Excuse me, ____________ do I get to Toy Museum
—Go along this street and turn right at the ____________ traffic lights. You can see it on your ____________.
53.
—____________ your birthday
—It’s on the ____________ of ____________.
—What do you do ____________ your birthday
—I usually play some ____________ with my friends.
书面表达。
54. 我们中国有许多传统节日。请根据下面的问题，以短文填空的形式介绍一下你最喜欢的传统节日。注意表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范。
1. What is your favourite festival
2. When is this festival
3. What do people do at this festival
4. What do people eat at this festival
5 Why do you like this festival
My favourite festival
My favourite festival is _________________________. It’s in ______________ or ________________. At this festival, people usually _________________________. They eat ____________________________. I like this festival because ________________________.2021～2022 学年度第二学期五年级英语期末试卷
听一听
一、 听录音，根据你所听到的内容，选出相应的图片。听两遍。（每题 1 分，共 8 分）
( ) 1. A. B. C.
( ) 2. A. B. C.
( ) 3. A. B. C.
( ) 4. A. B. C.
( ) 5. A. B. C.
( ) 6. A. B. C.
( ) 7. A. B. C.
( ) 8. A. B. C.
二、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。听两遍。（每题1分，共6分）
9. 10. 11.
( ) ( ) ( )
12. 13. 14.
( ) ( ) ( )
三、听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。听两遍。（每题1分，共6分）
( ) 15. How does Tom come to school
A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By car.
( ) 16. What is Helen doing
A. She’s making the bed. B. She’s sleeping. C. She’s sweeping the floor.
( ) 17. Is Mike cooking meat with potatoes
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Yes, he does.
( ) 18. What’s wrong with Tim
A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He has a cough.
( ) 19. What do the children want to buy for their mother
A. Some flowers. B. A card. C. A cake.
( ) 20. Is the post office on White Street
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. No, it doesn’t.
四、听短文，选择最佳选项。听两遍。（每题1分，共5分）
( ) 21. Where are Su Hai and her family
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the park.
( ) 22. What is Su Hai washing
A. Apples. B. Oranges. C. Bananas.
( ) 23. Is Mr Su cooking soup
A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know.
( ) 24. Is there a big cake on the table
A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, it is.
( ) 25. When’s the party
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
五、听对话，在横线上填写单词，完成信息。听三遍。（每空1分，共5分）
Name: Zhang Bing Age: （26）___________ years old Place: on（27）___________ Street Transportation: by（28）___________ Weekend activity: （29）___________ the table Father’s birthday: on the eighth of（30）___________
单项选择。
1. Helen cannot come to the party ________ she is ill. ( )
A. but B. and C. because
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：海伦不能来参加聚会，_____她病了。本题考查连词辨析，A但是，B和，C因为，根据句意可知海伦是因为病了不能来参加聚会，故此处表原因，故选C。
2. —Tom is in bed. What’s wrong with ________ ( )
—________ has a cold.
A. he; He B. him; He C. him; Him
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—汤姆卧床了。他怎么了？—他感冒了。本题考查人称代词，with是个介词，介词后加人称代词宾格，后面一个句子缺少的是主语，用人称代词主格，故选B。
3. The library is ________ school. You can walk ________ there. ( )
A. near; to B. far from; / C. near; /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：图书馆在学校_____。你可以步行去那儿。本题考查介词辨析，根据第二句句意可知图书馆在学校附近，附近near，故排除B选项；there是副词，前面不加介词，故排除A选项，故选C。
4. —How many ________ does this ladybird have ( )
—It ________ ten spots.
A. spots; has B. spot; has C. spots; have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—这只瓢虫有多少个_______？—它_____十个斑点。本题考查可数名词复数和动词形式，how many后接可数名词复数，spot是单数形式，故排除B选项；该对话时态是一般现在时，答语中主语It是第三人称单数形式，故动词have用第三人称单数形式has，故排除C选项，故选A。
5. ________ is on the thirty-first of October. Children usually dress up. ( )
A. Halloween B. Christmas C. Children’s Day
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：万圣节是在10月31日。孩子们通常都会化妆。本题考查专有名词，A万圣节，B圣诞节，C儿童节，圣诞节是12月25日，儿童节是6月1日，根据句意，故选A。
6. —________ is Mary ( )
—She ________ in the bedroom.
A. What; is sleeping B. Where; is sleeping C. Where; sleeps
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—玛丽在哪里？—她正在卧室里睡觉。本题考查特殊疑问词和动词形式，对地点提问用疑问词where，根据句子结构可知是时态现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其他，sleep的现在分词是sleeping，故选B。
7. —________ there any orange juice in the fridge ( )
—No, but there ________ some oranges.
A. Are; are B. Is; are C. Is; is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—冰箱里有橙汁吗？—不，但是有一些橙子。本题考查be动词，根据句意可知该句是there be句型，问句中主语any orange juice是不可数名词，故be动词用单数形式is，故排除A选项；答语中be动词后是some oranges，为可数名词复数，故be动词用复数形式are，故排除C选项，故选B。
8. 以下选项中的划线部分与 check 中划线部分发音相同的一项是________。( )
A. headache B. school C. lunch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】check中ch发/t /，headache中ch发/k/，school中ch发/k/，lunch中ch发/t /，故选C。
9. —Do you like ________ ( )
—Yes. I can ________ well.
A. swim; swim B. swimming; swim C. swimming; swimming
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你喜欢______吗？—是的。我能_____很好。本题考查动词的形式，喜欢干某事like to do/doing sth，swim的动名词是swimming，故排除A选项，答语中can后接动词原形，故排除C选项，故选B。
10. There are ________ rooms in the house. The ________ one is my room. ( )
A. four; fourth B. fourth; four C. four; four
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：房子里有______房间。______是我的房间。本题考查基数词和序数词，four四，基数词，后面的名词用复数形式；fourth第四，序数词，后面的名词用单数。第一句中rooms是复数，故前面应用基数词，故排除B选项；第二句one代指前文提到的一个房间，指单数，故应用序数词，故排除C选项，故选A。
选择合适的句子完成对话。
A: Get up, dear. Time for breakfast.
B: _____11_____
A: _____12_____
B: I have a headache.
A: Let me see. _____13_____
B: What should I do, Mum
A: _____14_____
B: OK. _____15_____
A: No, you can’t. You should have a rest in bed.
A. Oh, you have a fever.
B. You should take some medicine.
C. What’s wrong with you
D. Can I watch TV
E. I can’t get up, Mum.
F. You should eat some ice cream.
【答案】11. E 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B围绕病情的一段对话。
【11题详解】
根据上句“Get up, dear. 起床，亲爱的。”和后面句子“I have a headache.我头疼。”可知选项E“我不能起床，妈妈。”符合语境，故选E。
【12题详解】
根据下句“I have a headache.我头疼。”可知该句是询问对方怎么了，选项C“你怎么了？”符合语境，故选C。
【13题详解】
根据上句“Let me see. 让我看看。”可知该句是看过对方病情后所说的话，选项A“哦，你发烧了。”符合语境，故选A。
【14题详解】
根据上句“What should I do, Mum 妈妈，我该怎么办？”可知该句是妈妈提的建议，选项B“你应该吃点药。”符合语境，故选B。
【15题详解】
根据下面答语“No, you can’t.不，你不能。”可知该句是想对方询问是否可知做某事，选项D“我能看电视吗？”符合语境，故选D。
完形填空。
One day a little sheep (羊) is drinking water near a river. A ____16____ is coming to the sheep. He wants to ____17____ the sheep very much. He says to the sheep, “You make my water dirty (脏的). I can’t drink it now.” The sheep says, “I’m far from you. ____18____ can I make your water dirty ” The wolf doesn’t have anything to say. Then he has another (另一个) ____19____. He says to the sheep, “Last year, you said something bad ____20____ me.” The sheep cries, “No, I was not born (出生) at that time.” “It must be your father.” The wolf runs to the sheep and eats it.
16. A. tiger B. dog C. wolf
17. A. fight B. eat C. check
18. A. How B. What C. Where
19. A. password B. place C. idea
20. A. beside B. behind C. under
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍的是关于狼吃羊的故事。
【16题详解】
句意：一只狼正向羊群走来。A老虎，B狗，C狼，根据后面提到的是狼，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：它非常想要吃掉那羊。A打架，B吃，C检查，根据后面的“The wolf runs to the sheep and eats it.”得知狼想要吃羊。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：我怎样把你的水弄脏的？A怎样，B什么，C在哪，根据句意，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：接下来它有了另外一个主意。A暗号，密码，B地方，C主意，根据句意，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：去年你背后说我坏话。A在……的旁边，B在……的后面，C在……的下面，根据句意，故选B。
阅读句子，选出相应的英文单词。
A. giraffe B. mountain C. queen D. dentist E. pest
21. When you have a toothache, you should see him or her. （ ）
22. It is big and high. People often climb it in autumn. （ ）
23. It is a big animal with a very long neck and long legs. （ ）
24. She lives in a very big house and always wears a golden crown. （ ）
25. It is a kind of insect. It’s bad. It likes eating crops. （ ）
【答案】21. D 22. B
23. A 24. C
25. E
【解析】
【21题详解】
句意：当你牙疼时，你应该去看他或她。根据句意和所给单词可知牙疼要看牙医，牙医dentist ，名词，故选D。
【22题详解】
句意：它又大又高。人们经常在秋天爬它。根据句意和所给单词可知是大山又高又大，人们经常去爬山，大山mountain，名词，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：它是一种大动物，脖子很长，腿很长。根据句意和所给单词可知长颈鹿脖子和腿很长，长颈鹿giraffe，名词，故选A。
【24题详解】
句意：她住在一所很大的房子里，总是戴着金王冠。根据句意和所给单词可知女王总是带着金王冠，女王queen，名词，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：这是一种昆虫。它是坏的。它喜欢吃庄稼。根据句意与所给单词可知害虫会吃庄稼，害虫pest，名词，故选E。
根据表格内容，选出正确选项。
The Monkey King
Date From Wednesday to Sunday (July 6- July 10)
Time Day time: 2:30p.m. - 4:30p.m. Evening time: 6:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.
Ticket price Child:￥80
Adult:￥100
Rules of the theatre Don’t smoke. Don’t talk loudly. Don’t eat or drink.
Ticket office Prince Theatre (剧院) or www.
26. Where can we watch The Monkey King ( )
A. In Prince Theatre. B. In Green Theatre. C. In Sun Theatre.
27. Can we watch The Monkey King on July 9 ( )
A. Yes, we can. B. No, we can’t. C. We don’t know.
28. When can we see the play in the evening ( )
A. From seven to eight. B. From six to nine. C. From six to eight.
29. Helen and her mother want to see the play. How much should they pay (支付) ( )
A. 180 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
30. What should we do in the theatre ( )
A. We should smoke. B. We should be quiet. C. We should eat a lot.
【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了观看美猴王的时间，地点，票价，规则等。
【26题详解】
句意：我们在哪能看到美猴王？A在王子影院。B在格林影院。C在太阳影院。根据“Ticket office Prince Theatre (剧院) or www.”可知是王子影院。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意：我们在七月九日能看美猴王吗？根据“Date From Wednesday to Sunday (July 6- July 10)”可知能看到。做肯定回答，故选A。
【28题详解】
句意：在晚上我们什么时候能看到戏？A从七点到八点。B从六点到九点。C从六点到八点。根据“Evening time: 6:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m.”可知是从六点到八点。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：海伦和她妈妈想看这出戏。他们应该付多少钱？根据“Ticket price Child:￥80Adult:￥100”可知是180元。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：我们在剧院应该做什么？A我们应该吸烟。B我们应该保持安静。C我们应该吃很多东西。根据“Rules of the theatre Don’t smoke. Don’t talk loudly. Don’t eat or drink.”可知B选项正确。故选B。
根据短文内容，选出正确选项。
Hello, my name is Jim. Father’s Day is on June 19 in 2022. What’s your dad like My dad can always turn into (变成) the person I need the most!
In the evening, he is like my English teacher. He gives me dictation (听写) and checks my spelling (拼写). On some special (特殊的) days, Dad becomes my little brother. He eats my ice cream and plays with my cards. Oh, he throws his socks on the sofa. They’re smelly! I must tell Mum. Dad becomes Sun Yang when we go swimming. He teaches me how to swim. He swims so fast, just like Sun Yang. I try hard to catch up with him.
Dad always tries his best to answer all my questions. I love my super dad.
31. When is Father’s Day this year ( )
A. On the nineteenth of June. B. On the nineteenth of July. C. On the eighteenth of June.
32. What is Jim’s father like in the evening ( )
A. He’s like Jim’s little brother. B. He’s like Sun Yang. C. He’s like Jim’s English teacher.
33. What does Jim’s father do on some special days ( )
A. He gives Jim dictation and checks Jim’s spelling.
B. He eats ice cream and plays with cards.
C. He teaches Jim how to swim.
34. What does the phrase (短语) “catch up with” mean ( )
A. 追上 B. 抓住 C. 落后
35. Which is the best title (标题) for this passage (短文) ( )
A. Father’s Day B. What’s your dad like C. My super dad
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍的是我的超级爸爸的一些情况。
【31题详解】
句意：今年父亲节是什么时候？A在六月十九日。B在七月十九日。C在六月十八日。根据文章“Father’s Day is on June 19 in 2022. ”得知今年父亲节是六月十九日。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：吉姆的爸爸在晚上喜欢什么？A他像吉姆的小弟弟。B他像孙杨。C他像吉姆的英语老师。根据文章“In the evening, he is like my English teacher. ”得知他像吉姆的英语老师。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：吉姆的爸爸在一些特殊的日子做什么？A他给吉姆听写，并检查吉姆的拼写。B他吃冰淇淋，玩纸牌。C他教吉姆如何游泳。根据文章“He eats my ice cream and plays with my cards.”得知他吃冰淇淋，玩纸牌。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：“catch up with”是什么意思？A追上，B抓住，C落后，根据文章“I try hard to catch up with him.”得知我尽力去追上他。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A父亲节，B你的爸爸什么样？C我的超级爸爸，通读全文可知介绍的是我的超级爸爸，故选C。
根据图片或所给首字母填空。每空一词。
36. A ________ comes after July.
【答案】August
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：八月在七月之后。由句意及所给首字母提示可知考查单词八月，英文为August。故答案为August。
【点睛】
37. Bobby’s arm hurts. He’s in h____________.
【答案】hospital##ospital
【解析】
【详解】句意：鲍比的胳膊受伤了。他在住院。本题考查其他固定搭配，be in hospital生病住院，故答案为hospital。
38. Mike has a bad toothache. He s____________ eat too many sweets.
【答案】shouldn’t
【解析】
【详解】句意：迈克有严重的牙疼。他不应该吃太多的糖果。本题考查情态动词，shouldn’t不应该，故答案为shouldn’t。
39. Eating some v____________ are good for our health.
【答案】vegetables##egetables
【解析】
【详解】句意：吃一些______对我们的健康有好处。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词复数，根据句意与所给首字母可知吃蔬菜对健康有好处，蔬菜vegetable，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，vegetable的复数为vegetables，故答案为vegetables。
40. You can go to Nanjing by ____________.
【答案】train
【解析】
【详解】句意：你可以乘坐火车去南京。本题考查介词的固定搭配，根据图可知是火车train，坐火车by train，故答案为train。
41. My father is cooking some t____________ soup for lunch.
【答案】tomato##omato
【解析】
【详解】句意：我父亲午餐正在做_____汤。本题考查名词词组，根据句意与所给首字母可知此处喝西红柿汤，西红柿汤tomato soup，名词词组，故答案为tomato。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
42. Look! The boys ______________ (run) in the playground.
【答案】are running
【解析】
【详解】句意：看啊！男孩们在操场上跑步。本题考查动词形式，根据“Look!”可知该句是现在进行时，其结构是be+动词现在分词，主语the boys是复数，故be动词用are，run的现在分词是running，故答案为are running。
43. Yang Ling usually ______________ (brush) her teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
【答案】brushes
【解析】
【详解】句意：杨玲通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。本题考查动词形式，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语Yang Ling是第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式，brush第三人称单数是brushes，故答案为brushes。
44. My brother’s birthday is on the ______________ (five) of April.
【答案】fifth
【解析】
【详解】句意：我弟弟的生日在四月五日。本题考查序数词，因为有定冠词the，five的序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。
45. There are three _____ (potato) in the fridge.
【答案】potatoes
【解析】
【详解】句意：在冰箱里有三个土豆。本题考查可数名词复数，potato的复数是potatoes，故答案为potatoes。
46 Don’t pick. These mushrooms are bad for ______________. (we)
【答案】us
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要摘。这些蘑菇对我们有害。本题考查人称代词，we我们，人称代词主格，for后人称代词用宾格，we的宾格是us，故答案为us。
47. Liu Tao has a fever. He wants ______________ (see) a doctor.
【答案】to see
【解析】
【详解】句意：刘涛发烧了。他想要去看医生。本题考查动词形式，want to do sth想要做某事，故答案为to see。
按要求改写句子。每空一词。
48. Wang Bing watches TV after school. (改为否定句)
Wang Bing ____________ ____________ TV after school.
【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. watch
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：王兵放学后看电视。这是一般现在时的句子，变否定句，要借助于助动词，主语是第三人称单数，借助于doesn’t，主语+doesn’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为doesn’t；watch。
49. Yang Ling is sweeping the floor now. (改一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—____________ Yang Ling ____________ the floor now
—No, she ____________.
【答案】 ①. Is ②. sweeping ③. isn’t
【解析】
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：杨玲现在正在扫地。这是现在进行时的句子，变一般疑问句，只需要把be提前，be+主语+动词现在分词+其他，作否定回答用No, 主语+系动词+not. 故答案为Is；sweeping；isn’t。
50. Jim can’t play football because he’s busy. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Jim play football
【答案】 ①. Why ②. can’t
【解析】
【详解】句意：吉姆不能踢足球，因为他很忙。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是原因，对原因提问用特殊疑问词why，放在句首大写首字母，情态动词can’t提前放在特殊疑问词后面，其他的不变，故答案为Why；can’t。
51. Mr Green goes to the supermarket by car. (改为同义句)
Mr Green ____________ the car ____________ the supermarket.
【答案】 ①. drives
②. to
【解析】
【详解】句意：格林先生开车去超市。改为同义句，开车用动词drive，主语是是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式drives，drive to开车去，故答案为drives；to。
根据图意，将下列对话补充完整。每空一词。
52.
—Excuse me, ____________ do I get to Toy Museum
—Go along this street and turn right at the ____________ traffic lights. You can see it on your ____________.
【答案】 ①. how ②. second ③. left
【解析】
【详解】句意：—打扰一下，我怎样才能到达玩具博物馆？根据回答可知是问路，用how引导的特殊疑问句。—沿着这条街走在第二个红绿灯右转。你能看到它就在你的的左边。根据图可知是第二个红绿灯，序数词second第二，拐过去之后，玩具博物馆在你的左边，left左边，故答案为how；second；left。
53.
—____________ your birthday
—It’s on the ____________ of ____________.
—What do you do ____________ your birthday
—I usually play some ____________ with my friends.
【答案】 ①. When’s ②. ninth ③. March ④. on ⑤. games
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你的生日在什么时候？询问的是什么时候，用when引导的特殊疑问句，句子中没有系动词，用When is，它的缩写形式是When’s。—它在三月九日。根据图可知，March三月，第九ninth。—你在生日那天做什么？在具体的某一天用介词on。—我通常和我的朋友们一起做游戏。play games做游戏。故答案为When’s；ninth；March；on；games。
书面表达。
54. 我们中国有许多传统节日。请根据下面问题，以短文填空的形式介绍一下你最喜欢的传统节日。注意表达正确，语句通顺，书写规范。
1. What is your favourite festival
2. When is this festival
3. What do people do at this festival
4. What do people eat at this festival
5. Why do you like this festival
My favourite festival
My favourite festival is _________________________. It’s in ______________ or ________________. At this festival people usually _________________________. They eat ____________________________. I like this festival because ________________________.
【答案】例文：
My favourite festival
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It’s in January or February. At this festival, people usually get together with their family. They eat dumplings. I like this festival because I can get lucky money.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据问题介绍自己最喜欢的中国传统节日。根据问题可知要求写一写节日的时间，人们在节日期间经常做的事情和吃的食物，以及为什么喜欢这个节日，注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和参考句型：
参考词汇：the Spring Festival春节，January一月，February二月，get together在一起，dumplings饺子，lucky money压岁钱
参考句型：My favourite festival is …；They eat... ；I like... ；
