一轮复习XB4U2词汇通关检测
基础练
一、短语默写
港口城市
标志性的景点
离海峡不远
顺着标记的箭头
很好的度假地
潜水、皮划艇和打高尔夫球
旅游旺季
野生主题公园
野生青蛙
自然领地
拍摄样本照片
资助野生动物保护它们的自由
提名为自由战士的纪念碑
位于赤道以南
和
可爱的考拉和袋鼠
首相
国家的基础
行政区划
被……吸引
户外烧烤
面包店
快餐店、肉店
顶级的美食体验
点心
中国药草味道
由一根空心的树枝做成
与号不同
振动嘴唇来演奏它
改变音高
坦率
对生活洒脱的态度
旅游口号
地热公园
蹦极
一群羊
在草地上吃草
分布很广
进入育儿袋
只会停留一段时间
像鸟一样在巢中产卵
奇怪的哺乳动物
独特的生物学
蛋孵化
有能力做某事喙
用它的喙上的电子传感器
二、词性转换
________________vt. 建立;创建→ ________________ n. 创建;基础;地基→founder n. 创办者,创立人
_____________ n. 政治→______________ adj.政治的→______________ n.政治家→______________ adv. 政治地
3.________________ vt. 使位于→ ________________ adj. 位于→________________ n. 地点;位置
4.________________ n. 名称;题目→ ________________ vt. 使享有权利;使符合资格;给……命名
5. ________________ vt. &vi. (使)振动→________________ n. 振动,颤动
6. ________________ adj. 坦率的,简单的→________________ adv. 坦率地,简单地
7. ____________ adj. 自由的→ _______________ n.自由;不受……影响的状态→______________ adv. 自由地
8.______________ v. 分布;分配;分发→______________ n. 分布;分配;分发→ ____________ n.经销商,批发
9. ________________ adj. 暂时的,短暂的→________________ adv. 暂时地,短暂地
10. ________________ vt. 批准;许可& n. 许可证;执照 → ________________ adj. 得到正式许可的
11. ________________ n. 发生率;重复率;频率→ ________________ adj. 频繁的→________________ adv. 频繁地
12. ____________ adj. 暴力的;猛烈的→______________ n. 暴力;暴行→_______________ adv. 暴力地,猛烈地
13. ________________ n. 生理,生物学→ ________________ adj. 生物学的→________________ adv. 生物学上
14. ________________ n. 能力,容量→ ________________ adj. 有能力的
课文补充词性变换
15. _____________ vt. 给...留下深刻的印象→_____________ n. 印象→ ______________ adj. 给人留下深刻印象的
16._________ v. 认出,承认,公认→___________ n.认出;承认,认可;赞赏→_________ adj. 公认的,认可的
17._____________ v. 危及,使处于险境→________________ adj. 濒临灭绝的→________________ n. 险境,危及
18.________________ adj. 必须的,必要的→________________ adv. 必然地,必定地→________________ adj. 不需要的,不必要的→_______________ n.必要,必需品
19._____________ v. 象征,代表→________________ adj. 象征性的→________________ adv. 象征性地,有象征意义地→________________ n. 象征,标志;符号,记号
20.________________ n. 前进,进步→________________ adj. 先进的,高级的
21._____________ v. 同意,赞成,批准→________________ n. 同意,赞成,批准→_____________ v. 不赞成,反对→________________ adj. 满意的,赞许
22.__________ n. 源头,起因,出生→___________ adj.起初的,首创的,原作的→__________ adv. 原来,起初
23._________ adj. 独一无二的,独特的→____________ adv.独一无二地,独特地→___________ n. 唯一性,独特性
24._____________ v. 依靠,依赖→________________ adj. 依赖的,有瘾的________________ adj. 独立的,独立自主的→________________ n. 独立,自立
25._____________ v. 阐明,阐释→________________ n. 澄清,阐明
26_____________ n. 特殊场合→_____________ adj. 偶尔的,有时发生的→________________ adv. 偶尔,有时
27_____________ v. 代表,体现→____________ n. 描绘,体会,象征;代表,陈述→____________ n. 代表
_____________ v. 忽视,不理,不顾→_____________ n. 无知,愚昧→__________ adj. 无知的,不知情的
三、重点短语
1.do research on ________________ 2. be located in/on/at/to ______________
3. 被称作 ________________ 4. on the other hand ______________
5.迫不及待做…… ________________ 6.major in _______________
7.是……的土著居民;原产于 _____________
8. ①和……保持密切联系 ________________ ②与...保持/失去/取得...联系 ________________________
9. 为...打下基础 _____________ 10.be made from ________________
11.enjoy one's time ________________
12. make up ________________ 13.play a part in ________________
14.就个人而言 ________________
15.have a(n)...attitude towards ... ________________ 16.感到舒适自在 ________________
17.赞同;与……一致 ________________ 18. take notes ________________
19. 共同努力 ______________ 20. peak season ______________ 21. a flock of ________________ 22. shape the culture ________________
23. There is nothing like... ________________ 24. 建立 ________________
25. take sample photographs ________________ 26. 强烈反对 ________________
27. gain approval ________________ 28. be sensitive to ________________
29. interaction with ________________ 30. 为了...的利益 ________________
31. 处于良好的状态 ________________ 32. 偶然遇到,发现 ________________
33. hear of ________________ 34. 产卵 ________________
35. a small handful of ________________ 36. apart from ________________
e up with ________________38. during the Warring States Period ________
39. a portion of ________________ 40. 对...再见 ________________
41. 把...分发给谁 _________________ 42. 给...命名;(某人)获得某物的权利 _________________
通关练
一、词汇练
1.What I want you to realize is that where you are right now is (暂时的).
2.Accidents on that highway are happening with increasing (frequent).
3.The city was filled with (violent) and crime everywhere.
4.He has been kept prison for weeks without enough food and becomes very thin now.
5.They will go into a secret (会议) to discuss how to deal with the event.
6.The care of older people is being placed firmly within the (范围)of the family.
7.Summer is the p season for tourism, but hot climate brings physical discomfort for tourists.
8.When the government came to power, he was named (部长) of culture.
9.The idea for a bridge across the (海峡) came up many years ago.
10.The (纪念碑) was erected(建立) in honour of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country.
11.Soldiers armed with bows and (箭)have invaded their villages.
12.There will be a dangerous new (时期), and we should be well prepared for it.
13.The branch has separated from the (树干) of the tree.
14.We have rented a store, and now we are applying for a (执照) to sell wine.
15. attracted me about the trip was that it was to a place I would never visit by myself.
16.The (猛烈的) blow sent him down on his knees.
17.Every year, thousands of sea turtles (孵化) on the beaches of Florida.
18.Our English teacher said that he had a great (能力) for learning languages.
19.He is an environmentalist(环境保护论者) with a passion for (生物学) and geography.
20.He was born in the purple and was brought up in the (宏伟的) palace.
21.The restaurant is not (license) to sell spirits(烈酒).
22.Adidas is an official (赞助者) of the World Cup, so its logo appears in the field.
23.The doctor stuck a needle into my finger to get a blood (样本).
24.Micronesia is probably the best place to (潜水) in the western Pacific Ocean.
25.They took up arms and fought for justice and (自由).
26.There are many beautifully (decorate) houses in this area.
27.Such (fence) are fairly functional, but are unattractive and wasteful of land.
28.The Red Cross organized the (distribute)of food and clothing in the disaster area.
29.Tony is really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we're getting (bore).
30.We could feel the (vibrate) from the trucks passing outside.
31.Your qualifications (使享有权利) you to a higher salary, so our company is suitable for you.
32.The film, (base) on the story of this general, attracted people's interest all over the country.
33.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience (seat) on benches, chairs or boxes.
34. (catch) in a heavy rain, he was all wet.
35.We all felt (excite) that he won the first gold medal for our country at the 2018 Winter Olympics.
36.His work on the cause of the disease is of (首要的) importance to the whole world.
37.The (屠夫) and the tailor had a fight in the market, and went home with black eyes.
38.On New Year's Eve we had a (烧烤)on the beach.
39.We can see there are many beautiful (香草)in the garden, such as basil and coriander.
40.Today we have the (free) to decide our own futures, which is social progress to the younger generation.
41.New Zealand is a South Pacific country located between the (赤道) and the South Pole.
42.Mr. Jones and his two sons are the (共同的) owners of the business.
43.This tree looks high and strong but actually its trunk is (中空的).
44.The issue is not quite as (简单的) as it seems. In fact, it is very tough.
45.He finished his speech with the same (口号), which was expected by all the participants.
46.It was a small shop sandwiched(把…夹在…中间) between a coffee shop and a (bake).
47. (locate) at the mouth of the Mississippi River, this city is famous for its jazz.
48.He laid the (found) of his success by studying and working hard.
49.The government is facing another (politics) crisis, so it has to turn to other countries for help.
50.I am keen on ,so I have a good knowledge of terms.In the future,I desire to be a .(politics)
51.We must oppose ,because behaviors can have a bad influence on us.(violence)
52.Undoubtedly those who are expert in are called .(biology)
53.I can certainly tell you the of the library.It is in the west of the campus.(locate)
54. going out may result in absence from classes,which will influence their studies.(frequent)
55.(串词)I (专攻)journalism at university and now I’m a reporter.I am often sent out to cover events or interview people.My job makes me
2. (与……接触)different kinds of people.Undoubtedly,I
3. (偶然遇到)unfriendly individuals and a variety of tough problems.Although my job is challenging,I like it and firmly believe that hard work leads to success.
二、单句语法
1.Many people call for ________(politics) reforms in that country.
2.I have never visited the small village ________(locate) on the other side of this river.
3.The wall has been built up as the ________(divide) of the two cities.
4.Tom, along with his parents, ________(be) going to pay a visit to China next month.
5.I bought many books yesterday, most of ________ are in English.
6.While ________(do) her homework in her room, she heard someone crying for help outside.
7.Our company is made up ________ ten branches with eight in China and two in the US.
8.Generally ________(speak), people in China prefer to stay in the city after they retire.
9.With all of his work ________(finish), Mike was allowed to go home earlier than usual.
10.Either Jackson ________ Jeffery will be sent to do some voluntary work in the village.
11.This is one of the most famous ________(Australia) tourist destinations.
12.Last Saturday afternoon, Professor Wu gave us a lecture which ________(entitle) How To Protect The Environment.
13.________(finish) his homework, Li Ming went on to help his mother with some housework.
14.This is one of the most famous iconic ________(attract) in our city.
15.Five students were praised by the headmaster at the meeting yesterday, ________(include) Lily.
16.Each of us can enjoy our ________(free) of speech in our country.
17.Students in our school are entitled ________ any book in this reading room.
18.Our navy is travelling through ________ Taiwan Strait right now.
19.Another railways in still under ________(construct) between Guangzhou and our city.
20.This old building has been planned ________(pull) down next week.
21.This kind of plants has a wide ________(distribute) all over the world.
22.The old man looks tired, which suggests that he ________(have) a poor sleep last night.
23.Many people believe that morning is the best time ________(remember) something.
24.The big elephant is so big and I think it ________(weigh) at least 500 kilograms.
25.Mr.Li is so friendly and kind that he has a good ________(interact) with his colleagues.
26.The cars ________(damage) in the floods will be repaired for free.
27.________ the boy is late for school at times, he is still a good student in general.
28.The old woman took a ________(hand) of candies and put them into my pocket.
29.The president gave a long and inspiring speech, ________(leave) the students deep in thought.
30.She pays ________(frequency) visits to her parents as she lives not far from them.
31.________(lead) by the Party, we have won one victory after another in the past forty years.
32.________(keep) in prison so long, Mr.White seems unable to get used to the life outside.
33.Do you know the woman who is ________(dress) in red over there
34.I have to remind you that everyone should be well ________(prepare) for the examination.
35.Just then, Mrs. Li turned around and found a dog ________(trap) in the hole by the road.
36.When he woke up, he found himself ________(tie) to bed and unable to move.
37.The ________(boil) water in the cup is cooler and you can drink it now.
38.China is still a ________(develop) country, though it has made much progress in many fields.
39.The bridge ________(build) last year is reported to have fallen in the floods last week.
40.The young man had his car ________(examine) before he went on a long trip.
三、选择方框内词语适当形式填空
1. The iconic Beijing National Stadium, also known as the “Bird Nest”, has a ___________ of 80,000.
2. Special tiger reserves with fences have greatly improved the___________ of the wild tiger population across India, and local police are now entitled to give longer prison sentences to hunters.
3. The________ of the boat trips between the islands falls greatly in bad weather when stormy waves make such journeys especially difficult.
4. The largest native bird of Australia is the emu. Male emus are good fathers —after their babies are________ , they take care of them until they are nine months old.
5. _______ are an essential component of traditional Chinese medicine.
6. _____ tornado storms have been known to cause severe damage in America's famous “Tornado Alley” area.
come across, can’t wait to, on the other hand, pick up, in use, say goodbye to, be referred to as
a handful of, a flock of, major in
1.Here’s ways that will set you in the right direction.
2.When you something important,write it down.
3.He won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize—which the Nobel Prize in architecture.
4.On the one hand,the project can help protect our environment; ,it can also bring us great benefit.
5.The company said on Saturday the system is currently in the southern cities of the country.
6.To ensure they returned to work in a safe and orderly manner,they sent buses to migrant workers.
7.The volleyball game is scheduled to take place in our school stadium on November 22nd and a number of students join in the competition.
8.It’s really hard for me to you,and I’m quite grateful to you for your help with my English learning.
9.There are sheep eating the grass in the distance.
10.I wonder if you English literature at college.
四、典句仿写
1.真正令我们恼火的是,我们最后犯了同样的错误。(what引导主语从句)
was that we made the same mistake at last.
2.经过这样一段漫长而疲惫的旅程,玛丽迫不及待地要回家了。(can't wait to do sth)
Mary after such a long and tiring journey.
3.现在是人们团结起来,朝着一个共同的目标努力的时候了。(It's time for sb to do. . . )
and work towards a common goal.
4.每个工人每年能享受4周的带薪休假。(entitle)
Every worker will four weeks' paid holiday a year.
5.我真的相信通过我们的共同努力,我们的世界将会变得更加和谐。(joint)
I really believe our world will .
6. 他抓起一把土朝他们扔过去。
He picked up _______________ dirt and threw it at them.
7. 在旺季旅行可能是个麻烦。
Traveling during the _______________ can be a trouble.
8. 他有一种能使人感觉轻松自在的本领。
He had a genius for making people _______________.
9. 要么你改进工作,要么我就辞退你。
_______________ you must improve your work _______________ I shall dismiss you.
10. 这本书出版于1964年,是他关于20世纪20年代巴黎的经典回忆录。
_______________, the book is his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.(共25张PPT)
the port city
iconic attractions
not far from the strait.follow the marked arrowsa great getaway
diving, kayaking, and playing golf.
peak seasonwild theme park
wild frogsnatural domain.take sample photographs
sponsor wildlife to preserve their liberty
monument entitled “freedom fighter”
港口城市
标志性的景点离海峡不远顺着标记的箭头很好的度假地潜水、皮划艇和打高尔夫球旅游旺季野生主题公园野生青蛙自然领地拍摄样本照片资助野生动物保护它们的自由
提名为自由战士的纪念碑
photography; photographer
the liberty of speech
赞助人
located to the south of the equator
as well as
lovely koalas and kangaroos
prime ministerfoundation of the country
political divisionsbe attracted by
barbecue
bakeriesfast-food joints, butcher shop
位于赤道以南和
可爱的考拉和袋鼠首相
国家的基础行政区划被……吸引
户外烧烤面包店
快餐店、肉店
politics; politician
divide
共同努力
make a joint effort
premier food experiences
dim sim Chinese herb taste
be made from a hollow branch
unlike a horn
play it with vibrating lipschange pitch
straightforward
free-and-easy attitude towards life
tourism slogan
顶级的美食体验点心
中国药草味道由一根空心的树枝做成与号不同振动嘴唇来演奏它改变音高
坦率
对生活洒脱的态度旅游口号
Our company is made up of ten branches with eight in China and two in the US.
tour; tourist
geothermal parksbungee jumping
a flock of sheep
graze on the grasshave a wide distributionget into the pouch stay only for a temporary phase
lay eggs in a nest like a birda strange mammala unique biology
The eggs hatch
have a capacity to douse electrical sensors in its bill
地热公园蹦极一群羊在草地上吃草分布很广进入育儿袋只会停留一段时间像鸟一样在巢中产卵奇怪的哺乳动物独特的生物学蛋孵化有能力做某事喙用它的喙上的电子传感器
phase/period/session
a critical phase/a decisive phase
permanent
bill n 账单,鸟喙
graze v 放牧,在田地上吃草 gaze 注视,观察
distribute 分配 分布 分发
capable adj 有能力的 be capable of
critical:关键的,至关重要的;批判的,批评的
be critical of; be critical to
criticism; critic
distributor 经销商,批发商
a small handful ofshort session
be licensed or get a license
grand fences
violence against wild animals occurswith increasing frequency
be violent towardsbe put in prison
一小把
短期获得许可或执照巨大的栅栏针对野生动物的暴力事件发生越来越频繁对……施暴被关进监狱
license=permit;approve
frequent adj 频繁的
session: 一段时间;会议
in session 在开会(开庭)
out of session 休会
Those who are violent towards wild animals will be put in prison
二、词性转换1. ________vt. 建立;创建→ ________ n. 创建;基础;地基→founder n. 创办者,创立人2. _____________ n. 政治→______________ adj.政治的→______________ n.政治家→______________ adv. 政治地3._____________ vt. 使位于→ __________ adj. 位于→________________ n. 地点;位置4.___________ n. 名称;题目→ ____________ vt. 使享有权利;使符合资格;给……命名5. ________________ vt. &vi. (使)振动→________________ n. 振动,颤动6. ________________ adj. 坦率的,简单的→________________ adv. 坦率地,简单地7. ____________ adj. 自由的→ _______________ n.自由;不受……影响的状态→______________ adv. 自由地8.______________ v. 分布;分配;分发→______________ n. 分布;分配;分发→ ____________ n.经销商,批发商
found
foundation
politics
political
politician
politically
locate
located
location
title
entitle
vibrate
vibration
straightforward
free
freedom
freely
distribute
distribution
distributor
straightforwardly
entitle sb to/to do...
distribute...to...
9. ________________ adj. 暂时的,短暂的→________________ adv. 暂时地,短暂地
10. ________________ vt. 批准;许可& n. 许可证;执照 → ________ adj. 得到正式许可的11. __________ n. 发生率;重复率;→ __________ adj. 频繁的→__________ adv. 频繁地 12. ____________ adj. 暴力的;猛烈的→______________ n. 暴力;暴行→_______________ adv. 暴力地,猛烈地13. ________________ n. 生理,生物学→ ________________ adj. 生物学的→________________ adv. 生物学上14. ________________ n. 能力,容量→ ________________ adj. 有能力的
temporary
temporarily
license
licensed
frequency
frequent
frequently
violent
violence
violently
biology
biological
biologically
capacity
capable
15. _____________ vt. 给...留下深刻的印象→_____________ n. 印象→ ______________ adj. 给人留下深刻印象的16._________ v. 认出,承认,公认→________ n.认出;承认,认可;赞赏→_________ adj. 公认的,认可的17._____________ v. 危及,使处于险境→________________ adj. 濒临灭绝的→________________ n. 险境,危及18.________________ adj. 必须的,必要的→________________ adv. 必然地,必定地→________________ adj. 不需要的,不必要的→_______________ n.必要,必需品19._____________ v. 象征,代表→________________ adj. 象征性的→________________ adv. 象征性地,有象征意义地→________________ n. 象征,标志;符号,记号20.________________ n. 前进,进步→________________ adj. 先进的,高级的
impress
impression
impressive
recognize
recognition
endanger
endangered
endangerment
recognized
necessary
necessarily
unnecessary
necessity
symbolize
globlize, specialize, modernize, commercialize, digitize,realize, popularize
symbolic
symbolically
symbol
advance
advanced
21._____________ v. 同意,赞成,批准→________________ n. 同意,赞成,批准→_____________ v. 不赞成,反对→________________ adj. 满意的,赞许22.__________ n. 源头,起因,出生→___________ adj.起初的,首创的,原作的→__________ adv. 原来,起初23._________ adj. 独一无二的,独特的→____________ adv.独一无二地,独特地→___________ n. 唯一性,独特性24._____________ v. 依靠,依赖→________________ adj. 依赖的,有瘾的________________ adj. 独立的,独立自主的→________________ n. 独立,自立25._________v. 阐明,阐释→________________ n. 澄清,阐明26_____________ n. 特殊场合→_____________ adj. 偶尔的,有时发生的→________________ adv. 偶尔,有时27_____________ v. 代表,体现→____________ n. 描绘,体会,象征;代表,陈述→____________ n. 代表28.___________ v. 忽视,不理→__________ n. 无知,愚昧→_________ adj. 无知的
approve
approval
disapprove
approving
origin
original
originally
unique
uniquely
uniqueness
depend
dependent
independent
independence
clarify
clarification
occasion
occasional
occasionally
represent
representation
representative
ignore
ignorance
ignorant
le:remarkably; truly
settlement;argument
三、重点短语1.do research on ________________ 2. be located in/on/at/to ______________3. 被称作 ________________ 4. on the other hand ______________5.迫不及待做…… ________________ 6.major in _______________7.是……的土著居民;原产于 _____________ 8. ①和……保持密切联系 ________________
②与...保持/失去/取得...联系 ________________________9. 为...打下基础 _____________ 10.be made from ________________
11.enjoy one's time ________________ 12. make up ________________
13.play a part in ________________ 14.就个人而言 ________________15.have a(n)...attitude towards ... ________________ 16.感到舒适自在 ________________ 17.赞同;与……一致 ________________ 18. take notes ________________
19. 共同努力 ______________ 20. peak season ______________
21. a flock of ________________ 22. shape the culture ________________
对...作研究
位于...
be referred to as...
另一方面
can’t wait to do sth
主修
be native to
in close contact with
keep/lose/make contact with
lay the foundation(s) for
由...构成
玩得开心;尽情享受
构成,组成; 编造;弥补(for);化妆
起着...的作用
as far as I am concerned
对...具有...态度
feel at home
agree with
记笔记
make a joint effort
一群
塑造文化
旺季,高峰期
23. There is nothing like... ________________ 24. 建立 ________________25. take sample photographs ________________ 26. 强烈反对 ________________27. gain approval ________________ 28. be sensitive to ________________29. interaction with ________________ 30. 为了...的利益 ________________31. 处于良好的状态 ________________ 32. 偶然遇到,发现 ________________33. hear of ________________ 34. 产卵 ________________35. a small handful of ________________ 36. apart from e up with ________________ 38. during the Warring States Period ________39. a portion of ________________ 40. 对...再见 ________________ 41. 把...分发给谁 _________________
42. 给...命名;(某人)获得某物的权利 _________________
没有...能比得上...
set up
拍摄样品照片
be strongly against
获得认可
对...敏感
与...的互动
for the benefit of
in a good state
come across
听说过
lay eggs
一小把
除...之外
提出,想出
在战国时期
一部分
say goodbye to
distribute...to...
be entitled to
distributive adj. 分配的;分布的;分发的
一、词汇练1.What I want you to realize is that where you are right now is (暂时的). 2.Accidents on that highway are happening with increasing (frequent). 3.The city was filled with (violent) and crime everywhere. 4.He has been kept prison for weeks without enough food and becomes very thin now. 5.They will go into a secret (会议) to discuss how to deal with the event. 6.The care of older people is being placed firmly within the (范围)of the family. 7.Summer is the p season for tourism, but hot climate brings physical discomfort for tourists.
8.When the government came to power, he was named (部长) of culture. 9.The idea for a bridge across the (海峡) came up many years ago. 10.The (纪念碑) was erected(建立) in honour of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives for the country. 11.Soldiers armed with bows and (箭)have invaded their villages. 12.There will be a dangerous new (时期), and we should be well prepared for it. 13.The branch has separated from the (树干) of the tree. 14.We have rented a store, and now we are applying for a (执照) to sell wine. 15. attracted me about the trip was that it was to a place I would never visit by myself.
temporary
frequency
violence
in
session
domain
peak
minister
strait
monument
arrows
phase
trunk
license
What
firmly grasp; firmly believe in
minister of education
come up with 人做主语 They came up with the idea for a bridge across the strait
come up 物做主语,无被动 The idea for a bridge across the strait came up many years ago
equipped with 装备,配备
prisoner
16.The (猛烈的) blow sent him down on his knees. 17.Every year, thousands of sea turtles (孵化) on the beaches of Florida. 18.Our English teacher said that he had a great (能力) for learning languages. 19.He is an environmentalist(环境保护论者) with a passion for (生物学) and geography. 20.He was born in the purple and was brought up in the (宏伟的) palace.
21.The restaurant is not (license) to sell spirits(烈酒). 22.Adidas is an official (赞助者) of the World Cup, so its logo appears in the field. 23.The doctor stuck a needle into my finger to get a blood (样本). 24.Micronesia is probably the best place to (潜水) in the western Pacific Ocean.
violent
hatch
capacity
biology
grand
licensed
sponsor
sample
dive
blow v 吹,把……炸飞 blow up(explode)
n 强风,大风;重击,捶击
Bird Nest has a capacity of 80,000.
他出生在名门世家
doesn’t get a license
25.They took up arms and fought for justice and (自由). 26.There are many beautifully (decorate) houses in this area. 27.Such (fence) are fairly functional, but are unattractive and wasteful of land. 28.The Red Cross organized the (distribute)of food and clothing in the disaster area. 29.Tony is really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we're getting (bore). 30.We could feel the (vibrate) from the trucks passing outside.
liberty
decorated
fences
distribution
bored
vibration(s)
decorative flowers
adopted; adoptive
liberate v 解放; liberation n 解放
They planned to march on and liberate the city
What a hard life we had before liberation 解放前的日月可真不好过啊!
Many people died during famines every year before liberation. 解放前每年有许多人在饥荒中死亡。
The tune was composed at the beginning of the War of Liberation. 这支曲子是在解放战争初期谱写的。
31.Your qualifications (使享有权利) you to a higher salary, so our company is suitable for you.
entitle"是一个多功能的动词,可以表示给予权利、资格、称号或名称,还可以用来表示给书、电影等命名
entitle sb. to sth
entitle sb. to do sth
Being a citizen entitles you to vote in the election.(作为公民,你有权在选举中投票。)
The certificate entitles you to free admission to the museum.(这个证书使你有权利免费进入博物馆。)
entitled
Only registered members are entitled to use the facilities.(只有注册会员有权使用这些设施。)
entitle oneself to do sth
She entitled herself to criticize the government’s policies.(她认为自己有资格批评政府的政策。)
entitle a book, movie
The author entitled his new novel "The Lost City".(作者给他的新小说起了个名字叫作《失落之城》。)
entitle
32.The film, (base) on the story of this general, attracted people's interest all over the country. 33.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience (seat) on benches, chairs or boxes. 34. (catch) in a heavy rain, he was all wet. 35.We all felt (excite) that he won the first gold medal for our country at the 2018 Winter Olympics. 36.His work on the cause of the disease is of (首要的) importance to the whole world. 37.The (屠夫) and the tailor had a fight in the market, and went home with black eyes. 38.On New Year's Eve we had a (烧烤)on the beach. 39.We can see there are many beautiful (香草)in the garden, such as basil and coriander. 40.Today we have the (free) to decide our own futures, which is social progress to the younger generation.
based
seated
Caught
excited
premier
butcher
barbecue
herbs
freedom
sitting
freedom[ fri d m] n.自由;不受……影响的状态①[U,C]自由;独立自主(+of,+to v.):The rebels fought for freedom.反叛者为自由而战斗。②(使用、行动等的)自由权(+of):You have the freedom of my house and gardens.你可以随意到我家和花园来玩。③[U]免除,解脱(+from):freedom from hunger免于饥饿④[U]放肆,大胆 Today we have the freedom to decide our own futures.今天我们有自由决定自己的未来。【高考真题】But such commitment can also weaken a sense of freedom. 但是这种承诺也会削弱自由感。
carefree
adj. 无忧无虑的
free from an equal society,free from poverty and disease
free from care
Probably no one is free from mistakes, only some make more and some less.
41.New Zealand is a South Pacific country located between the (赤道) and the South Pole. 42.Mr. Jones and his two sons are the (共同的) owners of the business. 43.This tree looks high and strong but actually its trunk is (中空的). 44.The issue is not quite as (简单的) as it seems. In fact, it is very tough. 45.He finished his speech with the same (口号), which was expected by all the participants.
46.It was a small shop sandwiched(v 把…夹在…中间) between a coffee shop and a (bake). 47. (locate) at the mouth of the Mississippi River, this city is famous for its jazz. 48.He laid the (found) of his success by studying and working hard. 49.The government is facing another (politics) crisis, so it has to turn to other countries for help. I am keen on ,so I have a good knowledge of terms.In the future,I desire to
be a .(politics)
51.We must oppose ,because behaviors can have a bad influence on us.(violence) 52.Undoubtedly those who are expert in are called .(biology)
equator
joint
hollow
straightforward
slogan
bake v 烘焙;n 烘焙食品
bakery
Located
foundation
political
politics
political
politician
violence
violent
biology
biologists
policy n 政策,方针
53.I can certainly tell you the of the library.It is in the west of the campus.(locate) 54. going out may result in absence from classes,which will influence their studies.(frequent) 55.(串词)I (专攻)journalism at university and now I’m a reporter.I am often sent out to cover events or interview people.My job makes me (与……接触)different kinds of people.Undoubtedly,
I (偶然遇到)unfriendly individuals and a variety of tough problems.Although my job is challenging,I like it and firmly believe that hard work leads to success.
location
located
Frequently
frequent
majored in
in contact with
came across
二、单句语法1.Many people call for ________(politics) reforms in that country. 2.I have never visited the small village ________(locate) on the other side of this river. 3.The wall has been built up as the ________(divide) of the two cities. 4.Tom, along with his parents, ________(be) going to pay a visit to China next month. 5.I bought many books yesterday, most of ________ are in English. 6.While ________(do) her homework in her room, she heard someone crying for help outside. 7.Our company is made up ________ ten branches with eight in China and two in the US. 8.Generally ________(speak), people in China prefer to stay in the city after they retire. 9.With all of his work ________(finish), Mike was allowed to go home earlier than usual. 10.Either Jackson ________ Jeffery will be sent to do some voluntary work in the village.11.This is one of the most famous ________(Australia) tourist destinations. 12.Last Saturday afternoon, Professor Wu gave us a lecture which _____________(entitle) How To Protect The Environment.
13.______________(finish) his homework, Li Ming went on to help his mother with some housework.14.This is one of the most famous iconic _____________(attract) in our city. 15.Five students were praised by the headmaster at the meeting yesterday, ________(include) Lily.
political
located
division
is
which
doing
of
speaking
finished
or
Australian
was entitled
Having finished
attractions
including
16.Each of us can enjoy our ________(free) of speech in our country.17.Students in our school are entitled ________ any book in this reading room. 18.Our navy is travelling through ________ Taiwan Strait right now. 19.Another railways in still under _____________(construct) between Guangzhou and our city. 20.This old building has been planned _____________(pull) down next week. 21.This kind of plants has a wide ______________(distribute) all over the world.22.The old man looks tired, which suggests that he ________(have) a poor sleep last night. 23.Many people believe that morning is the best time ____________(remember) something. 24.The big elephant is so big and I think it ________(weigh) at least 500 kilograms. 25.Mr.Li is so friendly and kind that he has a good _____________(interact) with his colleagues.26.The cars ________(damage) in the floods will be repaired for free. 27._____________________ the boy is late for school at times, he is still a good student in general.28.The old woman took a ________(hand) of candies and put them into my pocket. 29.The president gave a long and inspiring speech, ________(leave) the students deep in thought.30.She pays ________(frequency) visits to her parents as she lives not far from them.
freedom
to
the
construction
to be pulled
distribution
had
to remember
weighs
interaction
damaged
While#Though#Although
handful
leaving
frequent
31.______(lead) by the Party, we have won one victory after another in the past forty years.32.__________________(keep) in prison so long, Mr.White seems unable to get used to the life outside.33.Do you know the woman who is ________(dress) in red over there 34.I have to remind you that everyone should be well ________(prepare) for the examination. 35.Just then, Mrs. Li turned around and found a dog ________(trap) in the hole by the road.36.When he woke up, he found himself ________(tie) to bed and unable to move. 37.The ________(boil) water in the cup is cooler and you can drink it now. 38.China is still a _____________(develop) country, though it has made much progress in many fields. 39.The bridge ________(build) last year is reported to have fallen in the floods last week. 40.The young man had his car ________(examine) before he went on a long trip.
Led
Having been kept
dressed
prepared
trapped
tied
boiled
developing
built
examined
1. The iconic Beijing National Stadium, also known as the “Bird Nest”, has a ___________ of 80,000.2. Special tiger reserves with fences have greatly improved the___________ of the wild tiger population across India, and local police are now entitled to give longer prison sentences to hunters.
3. The_____________ of the boat trips between the islands falls greatly in bad weather when stormy waves make such journeys especially difficult.4. The largest native bird of Australia is the emu. Male emus are good fathers —after their babies are________ , they take care of them until they are nine months old.5. _______ are an essential component of traditional Chinese medicine.6. ___________ tornado storms have been known to cause severe damage in America's famous “Tornado Alley” area.
distribution violence frequency herd hatch capacity
capacity
frequency
distribution
hatched
Herbs
Violent
三、选择方框内词语适当形式填空
1.Here’s ways that will set you in the right direction.
2.When you something important,write it down. 3.He won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize—which the Nobel Prize in architecture. 4.On the one hand,the project can help protect our environment; ,it can also bring us great benefit. 5.The company said on Saturday the system is currently in the southern cities of the country. 6.To ensure they returned to work in a safe and orderly manner,they sent buses to migrant workers. 7.The volleyball game is scheduled to take place in our school stadium on November 22nd and a number of
students join in the competition. 8.It’s really hard for me to you,and I’m quite grateful to you for your help with my English learning. 9.There are sheep eating the grass in the distance. 10.I wonder if you English literature at college.
come across, can’t wait to, on the other hand, pick up, in use, say goodbye to,
be referred to as,a handful of, a flock of,major in
a handful of
is referred to as
on the other hand
in use
pick up
can’t wait to
say goodbye to
a flock of
majored in
come across
四、典句仿写1.真正令我们恼火的是,我们最后犯了同样的错误。(what引导主语从句) was that we made the same mistake at last. 2.经过这样一段漫长而疲惫的旅程,玛丽迫不及待地要回家了。(can't wait to do sth)Mary after such a long and tiring journey. 3.现在是人们团结起来,朝着一个共同的目标努力的时候了。(It's time for sb to do. . . ) and work towards a common goal. 4.每个工人每年能享受4周的带薪休假。(entitle) Every worker will four weeks' paid holiday a year. 5.我真的相信通过我们的共同努力,我们的世界将会变得更加和谐。(joint)I really believe our world will .
What really annoyed us
could not wait to go home
It is time for people to unite
be entitled to
become a more harmonious one with our joint efforts
6. 他抓起一把土朝他们扔过去。He picked up _______________ dirt and threw it at them.7. 在旺季旅行可能是个麻烦。Traveling during the _______________ can be a trouble.8. 他有一种能使人感觉轻松自在的本领。He had a genius for making people _______________.9. 要么你改进工作,要么我就辞退你。_______________ you must improve your work _______________ I shall dismiss you.10. 这本书出版于1964年,是他关于20世纪20年代巴黎的经典回忆录。_______________, the book is his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.
a handful of
peak season
feel at home
Either
Published in 1964
or