(共45张PPT)
Unit 3
Language in use
外研社版 七年级英语下册
英语
返回目录
◆语法专练◆
一、语法巩固。
( )1.Tom, here.We are waiting for you.
A.come B.comes
C.to come D.coming
( )2. photos.It isn’t allowed(允许).
A.Not B.No C.Don’t D.Can’t
A
B
英语
返回目录
( )3.— silent(安静的),please!You are in the library.
—I’m sorry,madam.
A.Keep B.To keep
C.Keeping D.Kept
( )4.Let’s on time for classes.
A.be B.be not C.are D.is
A
A
英语
返回目录
( )5. careful! cross the road when the traffic light is red.
A.Be;Not B.Be;Don’t
C.Do;Can’t D.Do;Don’t
( )6.Stop talking and to me carefully,Betty.
A.listen B.listens
C.listening D.to listen
B
A
英语
返回目录
( )7.Please smoke here!Look at the sigh!It says “ smoking!”
A.no;Don’t B.don’t;No
C.don’t;Don’t D.no;No
B
英语
返回目录
二、句型转换。
1.Come here early.(改为否定句)
.
2.Let’s go to play basketball.(改为否定句)
. .
3.You must walk to school today.(改为祈使句)
.
Don’t
come
here
early
Let’s
not
go
to
play
basketball
Walk
to
school
today
英语
返回目录
4.Don’t let them play here.(改为肯定句)
.
5.You can’t listen to music in the classroom.(改为祈使句)
.
.
Let
them
play
here
Don’t
listen
to
music
in
the
classroom
英语
返回目录
◆语篇组合训练◆
一、语法选择。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Different countries have different customs.
In England,make sure 1 in line even if(即使) there are only two of you. It’s important to respect(遵守) lines there.
( )1.A.standing B.to stand C.stand
B
解析:make sure to do sth.是固定搭配,故选B。
英语
返回目录
It’s a good idea to talk 2 the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain, 3 is a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late,
4 restaurants do not usually open until(直到) after 9 pm.
( )2.A.to B.with C.about
( )3.A.this B.that C.it
( )4.A.and B.but C.or
C
C
A
英语
返回目录
2.C 解析:由语境知about符合题意,故选C。
3.C 解析:it is...to do sth.是固定句型,it是形式主语,故选C。
英语
返回目录
In Arab countries,men 5 each other on the cheek(脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on 6 cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
( )5.A.kissed B.kiss C.are kissing
( )6.A.both B.each C.another
B
A
5.B 解析:从整篇文章看,时态为一般现在时,且主语是复数名词men,故动词用原形,故选B。
6.A 解析:由cheeks(复数)可知是“两”颊,故选A。
英语
返回目录
In Japan, people usually 7 personal or business cards to each other when they meet for 8 first time. When a person gives you a card, 9 it into your pocket right away. The person expects(期望) you to read it.
( )7.A.giving B.give C.gave
( )8.A.a B./ C.the
( )9.A.no put B.don’t put C.doesn’t put
B
C
B
英语
返回目录
7.B 解析:由usually及文章的时态可知,此空为一般现在时,故选B。
8.C 解析:序数词first前要加the,故选C。
9.B 解析:祈使句“Don’t do sth...”,故选B。
英语
返回目录
Don’t forget to be 10 of your body language to express (表达) something in a conversation. A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.
( )10.A.carefully B.careful C.care
B
解析:be动词后接形容词。由语境知careful符合题意,故选B。
英语
返回目录
二、完形填空。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is 1 in one country may not be polite in another.
( )1.A.bad B.useful C.polite D.good
C
解析:根据空后的may not be polite in another可知选C项。
英语
返回目录
In Britain, you mustn’t lift(举起) your bowl to your 2 when you are having soup. But it’s 3 in China. In Japan you needn’t worry about making 4 when you have it.
( )2.A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.head
( )3.A.same B.different C.important D.difficult
( )4.A.faces B.noises C.mistakes D.friends
A
B
B
英语
返回目录
2.A 解析:根据语境可知此处指把碗端到嘴边。故选A。
3.B 解析:根据语境可知此处指在中国是不同的。故选B。
4.B 解析:根据“Making a noise is considered as bad manners in Britain.”可知选B。
英语
返回目录
It shows that you are enjoying it. Making a noise is considered as (被认为) bad manners in Britain. If you are a 5 in Mongolia, what do they wish you to do They wish you to give a “burp”(打嗝) 6 you finish eating. Because it shows that you like the food.
( )5.A.teacher B.student
C.doctor D.visitor
( )6.A.after B.before C.how D.what
D
A
英语
返回目录
5.D 解析:根据语境可知此处表示游客或参观者。故选D。
6.A 解析:根据语境可知此处表示在你吃完之后。故选A。
英语
返回目录
In Britain, you should try not to 7 your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, they hope you keep the hands on the table during a meal. But in Arabian countries, you must be very careful with your hands.
( )7.A.give B.take C.open D.put
D
解析:根据“In Mexico,however,they hope you keep the hands on the table during a meal.”可知选D项。
英语
返回目录
You mustn’t eat with your 8 hand. Arabians consider(认为) it’s 9 to eat with left hands. So,when you are in other countries, 10 other people’s ways of doing things carefully and follow(效仿) them.
( )8.A.right B.clean C.left D.dirty
( )9.A.lucky B.bad C.happy D.good
( )10.A.guess B.find C.play D.watch
C
B
D
英语
返回目录
8.C 解析:根据后一句可知此处表示“禁止用左手吃饭。”故选C。
9.B 解析:根据上下文可知此处表示阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭是非常不好的行为。故选B。
10.D 解析:根据语境可知此处表示“观察其他人做事情的方式。”故选D。
英语
返回目录
三、阅读理解。(C篇)
配对阅读 左栏是对五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七条信息。请你为这五个人找到合适的信息。
( )1.Wu Dong will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn eating traditions(传统) there. A.Every country has its favourite food.For example,Italians like to eat pizza;Chinese like to eat rice and dumplings;In England,the most popular food is fish and chips.
B.In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say “Thanks”and receive it with your two hands. While eating, you shouldn’t speak with food in your mouth.
英语
返回目录
( )1.Wu Dong will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn eating traditions(传统) there. C.In the US,people shake hands when they are introduced for the first time.Friends and family members often kiss each other.Men often kiss women but not other men.
D.In Korea(韩国),men bow and shake hands when they meet each other.But women usually shake hands.And in Japan,they bow.
英语
返回目录
( )1.Wu Dong will live in the US for a year. He wants to learn eating traditions(传统) there. E.If you want to learn,work or live in the United States,you will have to understand about eating in the country,Keep quiet if you don’t like something or can’t eat something.
F.When you go to restaurans in different parts of the word,it’s important to know what to do.In China,it’s OK to make lots of noise.However,in the West,restaurants are quiet places.
E
英语
返回目录
( )2.Alice wants to buy a birthday present for her friend. F.When you go to restaurans in different parts of the word,it’s important to know what to do.In China,it’s OK to make lots of noise.However,in the West,restaurants are quiet places.
G.Welcome to Mr Smith’s Store!It’s a special store for birthday presents.We have birthday cakes, fresh flowers, toys, books and many e to see for yourselves.Tel:556-928
G
英语
返回目录
( )3.Li Ping is asked to write something about the special food in different countries. A.Every country has its favourite food. For example,Italians like to eat pizza; Chinese like to eat rice and dumplings;In England,the most popular food is fish and chips.
B.In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say “Thanks” and receive it with your two hands. While eating, you shouldn’t speak with food in your mouth.
A
英语
返回目录
( )4.Sam will travel to China this winter holiday. He wants to know how to eat at table politely. A.Every country has its favourite food.For example,Italians like to eat pizza;Chinese like to eat rice and dumplings;In England, the most popular food is fish and chips.
B.In a Chinese family, when a cup of tea is put before you, you should say “Thanks”and receive it with your two hands. While eating, you shouldn’t speak with food in your mouth.
B
英语
返回目录
( )5.Zhang Hua wants to learn how people greet(问候) in Northeast Asia. C.In the US,people shake hands when they are introduced for the first time.Friends and family members often kiss each other. Men often kiss women but not other men.
D.In Korea(韩国),men bow and shake hands when they meet each other. But women usually shake hands. And in Japan,they bow.
D
英语
返回目录
四、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
as eat many left polite start for
doesn’t somebody quiet don’t right
If you’re going to a formal Western dinner party 1. . the first time,you’d better know about Western table manners (餐桌礼仪).It’s 2. to follow(效仿) them.
for
polite
英语
返回目录
as eat many left polite start for
doesn’t somebody quiet don’t right
When you sit down at the table, take your napkin(餐巾) and put it on your lap(大腿).The dinner always 3. .
with a small dish. When you start eating,you should keep the fork in your 4. hand. If you use your knife, then put the fork in your left hand. It is polite to finish 5. everything on your plate, so 6. take more food than (比) you need.
starts
right
eating
don’t
英语
返回目录
as eat many left polite start for
doesn’t somebody quiet don’t right
Maybe you don’t know whether(是否) it’s polite or not to speak loudly at the table. The answer is that you should speak7. .
and smile a lot. When you drink to 8. ,you’d better raise your glass and take only a sip (一小口).Remember not to drink too 9. .If you can’t remember these rules(规则),just do 10. other people do.
quietly
somebody
much
as
英语
返回目录
◆写作训练◆
一、句型仿写。(请参照例句,使用所给的短语或句型仿写句子)
1.when引导的时间状语从句,意思为“当……的时候”。
【例句】 美国人见面时经常握手或互相拥抱。
American people often shake hands or hug each other when they meet.
【仿写】 中国人见面时经常会互相问好或点头示意。
Chinese people often say hello to each other or nod their heads when they meet.
英语
返回目录
2.It’s+adj.+to do sth.意思为“做某事是……的”。
【例句】 每天跑步是健康的。
It’s healthy to run every day.
【仿写】 在中国,在客人的面前打开礼物是不礼貌的。
In China,it’s not polite to open the gifts in front of the guests.
英语
返回目录
二、读写综合。
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Dear Allen,
I hear you will come to China next Monday. Welcome to China. Here is some advice about Chinese customs(习俗) for you. They might help you feel comfortable in China.
英语
返回目录
When you first meet people in China, you should say hello and shake hands with them. And it’s rude to look around when people talk with you. You should look at them with a smiling face. If your friends ask you to have a dinner, you can find people always leave important seats(座位) to old people. At the table, Chinese people always talk with each other. But don’t talk when you have food in your mouth. It’s also rude to make a lot of noise when you eat. After the meal, people often wave to say goodbye when they
英语
返回目录
leave. Another important thing is that when you go to a party, it’s polite for you to take some presents. At the party, people usually talk loudly(大声地) and dance and sing happily. When you do something wrong(错误的),you should say sorry.
That’s all. Hope you will have a wonderful time in China.
Yours,
Han Yan
英语
返回目录
1.When will Allen come to China
Next Monday./She will come to China next Monday.
2.What should Allen do when she first meets people in China
She/Allen should say hello and shake hands with them/people.
3.Who sit in the important seats for a dinner
Old people.
英语
返回目录
4.What do people think of making noise when eating
It’s rude./They think it’s rude.
5.What is considered(被认为) to be polite when you go to a party
Taking some presents.
英语
返回目录
B.书面表达。
假如你是王明,你的美国笔友Tony发来电子邮件,说他要来中国,但是他不了解中美习俗的差异,请你用英语给他写一封邮件,向他介绍中美习俗的不同。内容包括:
(1)美国人见面时的问候(greeting)方式(肢体语言及谈论的话题等);
(2)中国人见面时的问候方式(肢体语言及谈论的话题等);
(3)中国人和美国人打开礼物方式的差异。
英语
返回目录
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数70左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
英语
返回目录
思路构建:
英语
返回目录
实战演练:
Dear Tony,
There are many differences between Chinese and American culture,
such as the ways of meeting,greeting and opening gifts. American people often shake hands or hug each other when they meet.Then they talk about things like weather or sports.
But in China,people often say hello to each other or nod their heads when they meet.And they sometimes talk about their family.
英语
返回目录
When people receive gifts in America,it’s polite to open the gifts in front of everyone. In China,they don’t to that in front of the guests,because it’s rude. They usually open the gifts after the guests leave.
I hope they will be useful for you.
Yours,
Wang Ming
谢谢观看
外研社版 七年级英语下册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
返回目录(共43张PPT)
Unit 1
They touch noses!
外研社版 七年级英语下册
课前导学
夯实基础
01
03
CONTANTS
目 录
能力提升
04
课堂导学
02
英语
◆ 课前导学 ◆
返回目录
一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
名词 (n.) 1.游客;观光者
2.头;头部
3.鼻子
动词 (v.) 1.鞠躬;弯腰
2.摇晃
3.点(头)
4.拥抱;紧抱
5.触摸;接触
visitor
head
nose
bow
shake
nod
hug
touch
英语
返回目录
形容词 (adj.) 英国的;英国人的
副词 (adv.) 一起;共同
代词 (pron.) 各个;每个
感叹词 (int.) 什么(表示惊奇)
British
together
each
what
英语
返回目录
兼词 1.(v.&n.)吻;亲吻
2.(v.&n.)微笑
3.(n.)德国人;德语
(adj.)德国的;德国人的;德语的
4.(n.)日本人;日语
(adj.)日本的;日语的;日本人的
5.(n.)俄罗斯人;俄语
(adj.)俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的;俄语的
kiss
smile
German
Japanese
Russian
英语
返回目录
其他 1.俄罗斯
2.印度
Russia
India
英语
返回目录
二、请认真阅读课文,找出下列重点短语。
1.在学校
2.三次
3.握手
4.点头
5.那是因为
6.在不同的国家
at school
three times
shake hands
nod one’s head
that’s because
in different countries
英语
返回目录
6.在不同的国家
7.在美国
8.相互
9.碰鼻子
in different countries
in the US
each other
touch noses
英语
返回目录
三、重点句子(阅读课文,完成下列句子)。
1.当会见来访者的时候,我们中国人经常握手并微笑,有时候我们点头。
We Chinese often .
when we meet visitors,and we nod our heads.
shake
hands
and
smile
sometimes
英语
返回目录
2.那是因为不同的国家的人们做法不同。
people do different things in different countries.
3.那么美国人见面时通常会做什么呢
So .
when they meet
That’s
because
what
do
people
in
the
US
usually
do
英语
◆ 课堂导学 ◆
返回目录
一、(听说训练) 听选信息。
听课本P66 Activity 3的对话,请根据括号内的提示,回答第1~3三个问题。
1.Who will go to Lingling’s school tomorrow
(Some German teachers./Some Russian teachers./Some English teachers.)
Some Russian teachers.
英语
返回目录
2.How many times do people usually kiss in Russia
(Once./Three times./Four times.)
Three times./They usually kiss three times.
3.Who kiss each other in China
(Girls./The old./Only parents and children.)
Only parents and children.
英语
返回目录
二、(听说训练) 询问信息。
你希望了解更多信息,请根据课文P66Activity 3 的相关内容向Lingling提两个问题。
第一个问题:当你早上遇到你的老师时,你说什么
What do you say when you meet your teacher in the morning
第二个问题:你觉得俄罗斯老师怎么样
What do you think of Russian teachers
英语
返回目录
三、根据课本P66 Activity 3的对话内容,完成短文填空。
People do different things in different countries. How much do you know what people around the world do when they 1. Let’s look at some examples.
In China, people often 2. hands and nod with a
3. .In Russia, people usually kiss three 4. , left, right, left. In 5. ,some people shake hands, and some 6. or 7. each other.
meet
shake
smile
times
America
kiss
hug
英语
返回目录
Indians put their hands 8. and 9. their heads. Maori people in New Zealand 10. noses!
together
nod
touch
英语
◆ 夯实基础 ◆
返回目录
一、单词拼写。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
1.There is a big (微笑) on our teacher’s face.
2.We can’t (触摸) those paintings.It’s not polite.
3.Indian people put their hands (一起) like this.
4.Stephen Hawking was a (英国的) scientist.
5.Mary (吻) me when she met me for the first time.
smile
touch
together
British
kissed
英语
返回目录
二、单项填空。
( )1.She is shaking hands _____the visitors.
A.to B.in C.at D.with
( )2.—Why does Tony look unhappy today
—I think that’s he came to school late this morning.
A.why B.because C.so D.for
D
B
英语
返回目录
( )3.There are many flowers and trees on side of the Century Road.
A.each B.every C.both D.all
A
英语
返回目录
( )4.Look at the foreigners over there. They are from
and they speak .
A.German;German
B.Germany;German
C.German;Germany
D.Germany;Germany
B
英语
返回目录
( )5.They met and wrote down exact address.
A.each other;each other
B.each other’s;each other
C.each other’s;each other’s
D.each other;each other’s
D
英语
返回目录
三、完成句子。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,补充完整句子,每空填一词。
1.——为什么贝蒂今天看起来不高兴
——我想那是因为今天早上她的书包丢失了。
—Why does Betty look unhappy today
—I think she lost her schoolbag this morning.
that’s
because
英语
返回目录
2.我们是好朋友,应该在学习上互相帮助。
We are good friends and we should help .
with the study.
3.我有时候会步行去上学。
I school.
each
other
sometimes
walk
to
英语
返回目录
4.客人来访时,你应该和他们握手。
You should the guests when they visit you.
5.我通常一周去跑步三次。
I usually go running .
shake
hands
with
three
times
a
week
英语
◆ 能力提升 ◆
返回目录
People use body language for sending messages to each other. It is very helpful because it can help other people understand(理解) you 1 when you are talking with them. For example, waving one’s hand is to say “goodbye”. Shaking hands 2 welcome.
( )1.A.easy B.easily C.easier
( )2.A.mean B.means C.is meaning
B
B
英语
返回目录
1.B 解析:此处要用副词修饰动词understand,故选B。
2.B 解析:结合语境可知本句要用一般现在时,主语是动名词短语Shaking hands,故谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故选B。
英语
返回目录
Nodding the head means agreement(同意),but shaking the head means disagreement. Both Chinese and foreigners accept the gestures(手势) as having 3 same meanings.
( )3.A.a B.an C.the
C
3.C 解析:固定用法:the same“相同的”,故选C。
英语
返回目录
Different 4 have different body language. For example, when in Russia, France and Arab countries, people kiss each other when they meet, but men in China or Australia shake hands 5 . each other instead of kissing. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, 6 people in Britain don’t touch each other.
( )4.A.country B.countries C.countries’
( )5.A.with B.at C.of
( )6.A.and B.but C.so
B
A
B
英语
返回目录
4.B 解析:Different后接可数名词复数,故选B。
5.A 解析:固定用法:shake hands with sb.“和某人握手”,故选A。
6.B 解析:由句意可知前后句为转折关系,用but连接,故选B。
英语
返回目录
People in Arab countries like standing close to each other when they are talking, but English people must keep a distance(距离) away when they are talking with 7 .
( )7.A.other B.others C.the other
B
解析:other+名词复数;the other(两者中)的另一个;others相当于other+名词复数。空格后没有其他词,结合句意“当他们正和‘别人’交谈时”可知others符合题意,故选B。
英语
返回目录
When you use a foreign language, 8 is very important to know the meanings of gestures in the foreign country. 9 the customs(习俗),and it will help you communicate(交流)with people. Also it can make you 10 .So please remember: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.
( )8.A.this B.that C.it
( )9.A.Follow B.Following C.To follow
( )10.A.comfort B.comfortable C.comfortably
C
A
B
英语
返回目录
8.C 解析:固定结构:it is +adj.to do sth.意为“做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,故选C。
9.A 解析:结合语境可知句意:遵循习俗,这将有助于你与人沟通。此处是祈使句,所以要用动词原形,故选A。
10.B 解析:固定搭配:make sb. +adj.“让某人感到……”,故选B。
英语
返回目录
二、阅读理解。(A篇)
Table Manners
There are some table manners when you are invited to a party.Remember these dos and don’ts.
√ Dos
Washing your hands before eating.
Wear the right clothes.
Sit properly at table.
英语
返回目录
Always use the napkin(餐巾) and place it on your laps(大腿).
Chew(嚼) with your mouth closed.
Don’ts
Don’t start eating until everybody is served.
Don’t use your hands to eat.
Don’t talk with your mouth full of food.
Don’t play with the food.
英语
返回目录
Don’t make any noise while eating.
Don’t drink noisily.
Don’t laugh loudly at table.
英语
返回目录
( )1.The passage is about when you are at a party.
A.some restaurants
B.some rules
C.some places
D.some plans
B
英语
返回目录
( )2.How many dos are mentioned in the passage
A.Five. B.Six.
C.Seven. D.Eight.
( )3.What does the underlined word“full”probably mean in Chinese
A.充满的 B.美味的
C.吃饱的 D.忙碌的
A
A
英语
返回目录
( )4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.You should wash hands before eating.
B.You should wear the right clothes.
C.You should put the napkin on your laps.
D.You should say hello to everyone at the table.
D
英语
返回目录
( )5.In which part of a magazine can we read the text
A.Library Rules
B.Healthy Food
C.Table Manners
D.School Rules
C
英语
返回目录
三、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
make tell friend they or one
say German long for be but
Friends,I’d like to 1. you something important. Before you go to another country, it 2. a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
tell
is
英语
返回目录
make tell friend they or one
say German long for be but
When people meet each other for the 3. time in Britain, they say “How do you do ” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a 4. time
5. when they will be away from each other for a long time.
first
long
or
英语
返回目录
make tell friend they or one
say German long for be but
Last year, a group of German students went to England
6. a holiday. Their teacher told 7. that the people in Britain hardly(几乎不) shake hands. So when they met their British 8. at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. But the British students knew that the
9. often shake hands when they meet visitors.
for
them
friends
Germans
英语
返回目录
make tell friend they or one
say German long for be but
So they put their hands out and got ready to shake hands with the German students when they met at the station. It 10. .
both of them laugh.
made
谢谢观看
外研社版 七年级英语下册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
返回目录(共41张PPT)
Unit 2 Here are some ways
to welcome them.
外研社版 七年级英语下册
课前导学
夯实基础
01
03
CONTANTS
目 录
能力提升
04
课堂导学
02
英语
◆ 课前导学 ◆
返回目录
一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
名词 (n.) 1.手指
2.脚;足
3.膝盖
4.腿
5.嘴;口
6.身体;躯干
7.臂;手臂
8.事实;细节
finger
foot
knee
leg
mouth
body
arm
fact
英语
返回目录
动词 (v.) 1.握着;使不动
2.移动
3.挥(手);招(手);摆(手)
形容词 (adj.) 1.外国的
2.个人的
3.礼貌的
4.粗鲁的;无礼的
hold
move
wave
foreign
personal
polite
rude
英语
返回目录
副词 (adv.) 某处;某个地方
其他 不列颠;英国
somewhere
Britain
英语
返回目录
二、请认真阅读课文,找出下列重点短语。
1.太……而不能
2.北美人
3.臂挽臂地
4.南美人
5.和……交谈
6.移开
too...to
North American
arm in arm
South American
talk to...
move away
英语
返回目录
7.一点也不
8.看
9.挥手说再见
10.小心
11.事实上
not at all
look at
wave to say goodbye
be careful
in fact
英语
返回目录
三、重点句子(阅读课文,完成下列句子)。
1.当你和朋友交谈时,你站得有多近
do you stand when you .
2.你可以和中东地区的人站得近一些,但不要和北美人站得太近!
You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don’t
to North Americans!
How
close
talk
to
a
friend
stand
too
close
英语
返回目录
3.给他们更多的个人空间。
more personal space.
4.中国女孩经常和她们的朋友们臂挽臂地走在一起。
Chinese girls often .
.
5.事实上,那很粗鲁!
,it’s very !
Give
them
walk
arm
in
arm
with
their
friends
In
fact
rude
英语
◆ 课堂导学 ◆
返回目录
一、(听说训练) 回答问题。
听课本P68 Activity 2 课文,回答下面4个问题。
1.What can you do when you talk to a friend in the Middle East
You can stand close to him/her.
2.What should you do when you talk to North American
Don’t stand too close to them and give them more personal space.
英语
返回目录
3.In which countries do people look at each other when they talk
In Britain and the US.
4.What do you think of waving to say goodbye in Greece
It’s not at all polite./It’s rude.
英语
返回目录
二、根据课本P68 Activity 2课文内容,请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
isn’t personal language wasn’t fact so
they Britain hold polite talk because
People from foreign countries have different body 1. . from us. In 2. ,many people don’t like other people to touch 3. at all,but in South America they
languages
Britain
them
英语
返回目录
isn’t personal language wasn’t fact so
they Britain hold polite talk because
like 4. your arm 5. you can’t move away. Remember to give someone from North America lots of
6. space. In some places, it isn’t 7. to look at people when you 8. .And it 9. polite to wave to say goodbye in Greece. In 10. ,it’s quite rude!
holding
so
personal
polite
talk
isn’t
fact
英语
返回目录
三、听课本P68 Activity 2 的课文,然后根据思维导图中的提示口头复述课文。
英语
◆ 夯实基础 ◆
返回目录
一、单词拼写。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
1.My mother asked me to (移动) the big table out of her bedroom.
2.I remembered putting my schoolbag (某处) in my room,but now I can’t find it.
move
somewhere
英语
返回目录
3.You’d better put a piece of cloth(布) on your (膝盖) during the winter.
4.—How many (手指) do you have,Jack
—I have ten all together.
5.It’s important for us to be (礼貌的) and kind to our parents.
knees
fingers
polite
英语
返回目录
二、单项填空。
( )1.He left the office just now without saying goodbye me.
A.to B.at C.for D.with
( )2.You don’t like playing soccer,what about
A.swim B.to swim
C.swimming D.swims
A
C
英语
返回目录
( )3.People can stand close others the Middle East.
A.to;on B.to;in C.on;to D.in;in
( )4.It isn’t polite somewhere .
A.to look;else B.to look;other
C.look;else D.looking;other
B
A
英语
返回目录
( )5.There are five people in the car. There is no
for you.
A.spaces B.space
C.place D.rooms
B
英语
返回目录
三、完成句子。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,补充完整句子,每空填一词。
1.事实上,你说的是对的。
,what you say is right.
2.如果你站得离她太近,她可能觉得不舒服。
If you stand her,she might feel uncomfortable.
In
fact
too
close
to
英语
返回目录
3.该上公共汽车了。让我们挥手告别吧。
It’s time to get on the bus. Let’s .
.
4.我的弟弟一点也不喜欢踢足球。
My brother like playing football .
5.即使你不同意别人的观点,也不要离开。
Even if you don’t agree with other,don’t .
wave
to
say
goodbye
doesn’t
at
all
move
away
英语
◆ 能力提升 ◆
返回目录
一、完形填空。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When you wave to a friend, you are using sign(标志) language. When you smile at someone, you mean to be 1 .When you put one finger in front of your 2 ,you mean “Be quiet”.
( )1.A.bad B.friendly C.fine D.well
( )2.A.eye B.hand C.mouth D.arm
B
C
英语
返回目录
1.B 解析:根据前面When you smile at someone,you mean to...当你对别人笑,应该是对别人“友好的”。故选B。
2.C 解析:根据后面you mean “Be quiet(你的意思是安静)”,可知应该是把手放在“嘴”边。故选C。
英语
返回目录
Yet, people in different countries may use different sign languages.
Once an Englishman was in Italy. He could speak 3 .Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt 4 .and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came,the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips(嘴唇).
( )3.A.much B.few C.many D.little
( )4.A.hungry B.tired C.sad D.worried
( )5.A.washed B.opened C.closed D.touch
D
A
B
英语
返回目录
3.D 解析:A许多,修饰不可数名词;B没有,修饰可数名词;C许多,修饰可数名词;D没有,修饰不可数名词。根据前面Once an Englishman was in Italy(一位英国人在意大利),结合下文用手语,可知不懂意大利语,不可数。故选D。
4.A 解析:根据后面went into a restaurant(进入了一个饭店),可知是“饿”了。故选A。
5.B 解析:根据后面put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips(把他的手指放进去,再把它们拿出来,然后移动他的嘴唇),可知应该是“张开”嘴。故选B。
英语
返回目录
In this way, he 6 to say, “Bring me something to eat.” But the waiter brought him a lot of things to 7 . First tea,then coffee, then milk, but no food. The Englishman was 8 that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry.
( )6.A.hugged B.meant C.had D.decided
( )7.A.eat B.drink C.carry D.play
( )8.A.happy B.afraid C.sorry D.careful
B
B
C
英语
返回目录
6.B 解析:根据后面Bring me something to eat.(给我些吃的),可知前面的那些手势的“意思”是给我些吃的。故选B。
7.B 解析:根据后面First tea,then coffee,then milk,but no food.(先是茶,然后咖啡,然后牛奶,但没有食物),可知此处指“喝”的。故选B。
8.C 解析:根据后面he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry(他没能告诉服务员他饿了),可知他感到很“遗憾”,be sorry表示感到非常的遗憾。故选C。
英语
返回目录
He was 9 to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach(肚子).And this sign was 10 . enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last the Englishman had his meal in the same way.
( )9.A.quick B.slow C.ready D.quiet
( )10.A.good B.clear C.true D.wrong
C
B
英语
返回目录
9.C 解析:根据后面to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach及语境可猜测当另一个男人进来并把手放在肚子上时,他应该是“准备”离开餐馆。故选C。
10.B 解析:根据后面“In a few minutes,the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat(过了几分钟,服务员给他端来了一大盘面包和肉)”,可知前面这个手势对服务员来说能足够“清楚”的表明了想干什么。故选B。
英语
返回目录
二、阅读理解。(B篇)
The meaning of shaking one’s head is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised(惊讶的) when they first come to India.
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others. But it does not have the same meaning as our “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will bring him some trouble(麻烦).
英语
返回目录
One day,a foreign officer(官员) went to India on business. He hired(雇用) an Indian to drive his car. When he told the driver to send him to his office,the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, but the driver shook his head again. At last,the officer, of course, got angry.
“How dare(敢) you refuse(拒绝) my order ”he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”
英语
返回目录
The driver answered in quite a loud voice, “Yes,sir!”But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.
The car started, and the foreign officer was too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a moment, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”
英语
返回目录
( )1.An Indian will shake his head when he .
A.gets angry
B.agrees with others
C.waits for others
D.gets tired
B
英语
返回目录
( )2.The underlined sentence “‘No’means ‘Yes’here!” shows .
A.in India the words “Yes” and “No” have the same meaning
B.the meaning of shaking one’s head is the same in different countries
C.we shake our heads to say “No” while Indians do so to mean “Yes”
D.Indians don’t usually use the word “Yes” as much as “No”
C
英语
返回目录
( )3.An Indian will shake his head when he .
A.gets angry B.says “Yes”
C.says “No” D.gets tired
B
英语
返回目录
( )4.If you first come to India,maybe you will be surprised about that .
A.Indians say “No” when they disagree(不同意) with others
B.when they talk to others,Indians always shake their heads
C.Indian drivers dare to refuse the order of their boss(老板)
D.Indian drivers often speak in a loud voice
B
英语
返回目录
( )5.The passage mainly tells us about the in India.
A.body language B.business
C.trouble D.driver
A
英语
返回目录
三、短文填空。(用适当的词完成短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词)
In America when people meet each other for the 1. . time, they talk 2. things like weather, family, work, school, or sports. They 3. questions like “Do you have any brothers 4. sisters ” “Where do you work ” “What school do you 5. to ” and “Do you like sports ”
first
about
ask
or
go
英语
返回目录
They also ask questions like “Where do you come 6. ” and “Where do you live ” These are polite 7. . Some things are personal or private(私人的),and questions about them are not polite. People don’t ask questions about a person’s salary(薪水).They don’t ask 8. much someone pays for something. It is OK to ask children how old they are,but it is not polite to ask older people about their 9. .It is also not
from
questions
how
age
英语
返回目录
10. to ask people questions about politics(政治) or religion(宗教) if you don’t know them very well. People don’t ask unmarried people “Why are you single(单身的) ” and they don’t ask a married couple with no kids “Why don’t you have any children ”
polite
谢谢观看
外研社版 七年级英语下册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
返回目录
