(共35张PPT)
Unit 1
It smells delicious.
外研社版 八年级英语下册
课前导学
夯实基础
01
03
CONTANTS
目 录
能力提升
04
课堂导学
02
英语
◆ 课前导学 ◆
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一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
名词 (n.) 1.小甜饼;曲奇饼
2.尝试;努力
3.馅饼;派
4.盐;食盐
5.果酱
6.最喜欢的人或事
7.耳朵
cookie
try
pie
salt
jam
favourite
ear
英语
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动词 (v.) 听起来;令人觉得
形容词 (adj.) 1.软的;柔软的
2.酸的;馊的
3.令人愉快的;可爱的
4.做完的
sound
soft
sour
lovely
done
英语
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介词 (prep.) 用于;(表达持续的时间)达,计
兼词 (v.)有……的气味;闻;闻出
(n.)气味
for
smell
英语
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二、请认真阅读课文,找出下列重点短语。
1.尝起来味道好
2.闻起来味道太浓
3.有点酸
4.做好了,完成了
5.尝一尝,试试看
taste good
smell too strong
a big sour
be done
have a try
英语
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6.在中间
7.有对甜食的爱好
8.确信,相信
9.幸运日
in the middle
have a sweet tooth
be sure
lucky day
英语
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三、重点句子(阅读课文,完成下列句子)。
1.好香的味道啊!
!
2.你的比萨饼看起来很好。
Your pizza so .
3.恐怕我不喜欢奶酪。
I don’t like cheese.
What
a
delicious
smell
looks
nice
I’m
afraid
英语
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4.我的巧克力饼干现在做好了。尝一尝吧!
My chocolate cookies now. !
5.今天是我的幸运日!
It’s my !
are
done
Have
a
try
lucky
day
英语
◆ 课堂导学 ◆
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一、(听说训练) 听选信息。
听课本P2 Activity 3 对话,请根据括号内的提示,回答第1~3三个问题。
1.What’s on top of the pizza
(cheese / eggs / tomatoes)
Cheese./It’s cheese.
英语
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2.What does Daming think about chocolate cookies
(sour and sweet / sweet and soft / lovely and delicious)
3.Who has a sweet tooth
(Tony / Betty / Daming)
Sweet and soft.
Daming./Daming has a sweet tooth.
英语
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二、(听说训练) 询问信息。
你希望了解更多信息,请根据课文P2Activity 3 的相关内容向Daming,Betty and Tony提两个问题。
第一个问题:甜的食品对你们的健康有益吗
Is sweet food good for your health
第二个问题:你会做比萨饼吗
Can you make pizza
英语
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三、根据课本P2 Activity 3的对话内容,请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
lucky so bit tooth look cookie
pie try smell but an see
Betty 1. very busy today.She made some pizza and some chocolate 2. just now.And she is making an apple.
looks
cookies
英语
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3. and a cake.She asks Tony and Daming to 4. some. Tony thinks the pizza 5. delicious and tastes good. 6. Daming doesn’t like it.He says the cheese on top tastes a 7. sour.He has a sweet 8. .He finds everything tastes 9. sweet.It’s his
10. day.
lucky so bit tooth look cookie
pie try smell but an see
pie
try
smells
But
bit
tooth
so
lucky
英语
◆ 夯实基础 ◆
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一、单词拼写。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
1.We all like the white dog.It looks very (可爱的).
2.My work is (做完的),so we can go shopping this afternoon.
3.What’s the name of your (最喜爱的) cartoon
4.The red apples are very sweet,but the green ones are (酸的).
5.Your new sweater feels (软的).Is it make of silk
lovely
done
favourite
sour
soft
英语
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二、单项填空。
( )1.Would you like to the movies with me tonight
A.go B.going
C.to go D.goes
( )2.The sofa looks and it sells .
A.good;good B.good;well
C.well;good D.well;well
C
B
英语
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( )3.— nice dress it looks!
—Thank you.
A.What a B.What
C.How D.How a
( )4.—A big apple pie is done now.Please .
—OK,let me try...It’s yummy(可口的)!
A.have a look B.feel it
C.have a try D.smell it
A
C
英语
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( )5.Yesterday was my father’s birthday and I made a big cake him.
A.to B.of
C.for D.at
C
英语
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三、完成句子。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,补充完整句子,每空填一词。
1.这些曲奇饼尝起来非常好。
These cookies very .
2.多么美味的曲奇饼啊!
cookies they are!
3.恐怕我没有时间帮你做家务了。
I don’t have time to help you do housework.
taste
good
What
delicious
I’m
afraid
英语
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4.贝蒂今天看起来不开心。
Betty today.
5.这张沙发摸起来有点软。
This sofa .
looks
unhappy
feels
a
bit
soft
英语
◆ 能力提升 ◆
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一、完形填空。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone,rich or poor,can have happiness(快乐).But some 1 people say they are not happy.They may always feel 2 because their houses are too big for the family.They may want to walk on the roads of the countryside because they 3 work every day in the busy city.
( )1.A.rich B.tall C.smart D.quiet
( )2.A.noisy B.strange C.lonely D.rude
( )3.A.jump to B.walk to C.drive to D.swim to
A
C
C
英语
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1.A 解析:由文章第一句中的“rich or poor”和设空后“because their houses are too big for the family”可知此处指rich“富人”。故选A。
2.C 解析:根据空后句子“because their houses are too big for the family”可知此处指“富人因房子过大而感到孤独”。故选C。
3.C 解析:由空前的want to walk on the roads of the countryside及空后的in the busy city可推知此处指每天在忙碌的城市开车上班。故选C。
英语
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In fact,happiness is always around you.When you are unhappy, your friends will come to help you and this will surely 4 you happy. When you study hard,you will get good 5 and of course you will feel happy about it.If you don’t 6 well,your parents will take good care of you and you will be happy.
( )4.A.have B.give C.make D.look
( )5.A.marks B.hobbies C.messages D.glasses
( )6.A.taste B.feel C.smell D.sound
C
A
B
英语
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4.C 解析:“make sb.+形容词” “使某人……”,符合语境。故选C。
5.A 解析:由When you study hard可知此处表示“当你努力学习时你将会取得好的分数”。mark“分数”,符合语境。故选A。
6.B 解析:由空后的your parents will take good care of you可知前半句指“如果你感觉不舒服”。故选B。
英语
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When you are 7 ,you can also be happy because you may have something else that money can’t 8 .When you have problems,
say 9 that you are happy because you havemore chances to challenge(挑战) 10 .Then you can succeed(成功) in what you
do and this may bring you happiness.
( )7.A.lovely B.angry C.hungry D.poor
( )8.A.buy B.say C.shake D.stay
( )9.A.easily B.difficultly C.angrily D.loudly
( )10.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself
D
A
D
C
英语
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7.D 解析:根据上文讲述rich,并由空后because you may have something else that money can’t .可推出此处指poor,
“当你贫穷的时候”。故选D。
8.A 解析:由空前的money可知buy符合题意。故选A。
9.D 解析:根据空后内容并结合语境可知D项符合题意。
英语
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二、阅读理解。
Long ago in a small village,there was a place known as the House of 1,000 Mirrors(镜子).It was very big and beautiful.Many dogs wanted to go there and have a look.
A little dog learned about this place and decided to visit it one day.When he arrived,he was happy and his tail wagged(摆动) as fast as he could.To his surprise,he saw 1,000 other happy dogs wagging their tails as fast as he did.He smiled and 1,000 dogs smiled like him. He felt that other dogs liked him very much.As he left the house,he thought to himself,“This is a wonderful place.I will come back and visit often.”
英语
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In this same village,another little dog felt sad.He also decided to visit the house.He climbed the stairs slowly and looked into the door. When he saw 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs looking back at him,he felt angry and barked at them.Then he saw 1,000 dogs doing the same thing back at him.As he left,he thought to himself,“The house is awful. The other dogs are impolite and unfriendly.I will never go back again.”
Mirrors can’t change,but faces can.We can see the happiness or anger from our faces.So next time when you meet others,be friendly and smile at them.
英语
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( )1.What surprised the first dog as he went into the house
A.He saw many dogs smiling at him.
B.Other dogs arrived earlier than him.
C.He found that there were many mirrors.
D.He found that the house was very beautiful.
( )2.Why did the first dog decide to visit the house again
A.He felt he was popular.
B.He learned how to smile there.
C.He wanted to take his friends there.
D.He made many friends in the house.
A
A
英语
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( )3.How did the second dog feel when he visited the house
A.Excited. B.Surprised.
C.Bored. D.Unhappy.
( )4.What does the underlined word “awful” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Great. B.Famous.
C.Terrible. D.Interesting.
D
C
英语
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( )5.What is the main idea of the story
A.Every dog wants a mirror.
B.It’s not hard to be happy.
C.Mirrors can tell you the truth.
D.Smile at the world and it will smile back.
D
英语
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三、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
and time same mean chance they
however worry with shy sit salt
Think about two people you know.How would you describe their personalities(个性) Are they the 1. Of course not!Everyone is different.Even twins have different personalities.Some people are very outgoing 2. friendly.They like to be with other people all
same
and
英语
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the 3. .And some people are quiet,maybe even 4. . They like to be alone or play 5. a few friends.Some people worry a lot. They may 6. about many things. 7. , some people don’t worry about anything!They never mind what is going on next.
time
shy
with
worry
However
and time same mean chance they
however worry with shy sit salt
英语
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These people are very relaxed.Some people are hard working.
8. always do their best.They aren’t lazy.They always have more 9. to have success(成功).And don’t forget this:everyone is different.That 10. you are special.
and time same mean chance they
however worry with shy sit salt
They
chances
means
谢谢观看
外研社版 八年级英语下册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
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Unit 2
I feel nervous when I speak Chinese.
外研社版 八年级英语下册
课前导学
夯实基础
01
03
CONTANTS
目 录
能力提升
04
课堂导学
02
英语
◆ 课前导学 ◆
返回目录
一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
名词 (n.) 1.(用复数)眼镜
2.(用复数)牛仔裤
3.陌生人
4.电子邮件;口信;信息
5.业余爱好
6.分数
7.(用于信尾)爱你的……
glasses
jeans
stranger
message
hobby
mark
love
英语
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形容词 (adj.) 1.情绪不安的;紧张的
2.(头发)金色的,浅褐色的
3.秀丽的;标致的
4.感到自豪的;感到骄傲的
介词 (prep.) 参加;加入
在……期间
用,按照,以(某方式或风格)
nervous
fair
pretty
proud
in
英语
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二、请认真阅读课文,找出下列重点短语。
1.因……而感谢
2.收到某人的来信
3.迫不及待地做某事
4.到达
5.戴眼镜
6.在学校,上学
thanks for
hear from sb.
can’t wait to do sth.
arrive at
wear glasses
at school
英语
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7.为……而感到骄傲
8.擅长……
9.最初;起初;开始时
10.几天后
11.以正确方式
12.害怕做某事
13.对某事感到兴奋/激动
be proud of
be good at
at first
in a few days
in the right way
be afraid of doing sth.
be excited about sth.
英语
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三、重点句子(阅读课文,完成下列句子)。
1.收到你的电子邮件真是太好了。
It was great to you.
2.谢谢你告诉我你的业余爱好。
me about your hobbies.
3.我花许多时间和我的朋友们在学校弹奏古典音乐。
I a lot of time classical music with my friends at school.
hear
from
Thanks
for
telling
spend
playing
英语
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4.对来中国你有何感受
about coming to China
5.但是我没法向你表达对去中国的兴奋之情!
But I can’t tell you how excited I am .
!
How
do
you
feel
about
going
to
China
英语
◆ 课堂导学 ◆
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一、(听说训练) 回答问题。
听课本P4 Activity 2 课文,回答下面4个问题。
1.Where is Lingling going to meet Sally
At the airport./She is going to meet Sally at the airport.
2.What does Sally look like
She is quite tall with short fair hair.
3.What clothes will Sally wear
She will wear jeans and a T shirt./Jeans and a T shirt.
4.When will Sally come to China
Next week./She will come to China next week.
英语
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二、根据课本P4 Activity 2课文内容,请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
excited fly stranger bit sad tennis
classical glass with email at look
Sally writes an 1. to her pen friend Lingling to tell something about herself.She tells Lingling she is tall 2. short fair hair and wears 3. .She’ll wear jeans and a T shirt.
email
with
glasses
英语
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excited fly stranger bit sad tennis
classical glass with email at look
Sally also tells Lingling that she likes playing 4. music and dancing.She also enjoys sports,especially 5. . But sometimes she gets bad marks at school and she feels
6. .
Sally tells Lingling she often feels a 7. sad when she leaves her parents for a few days and quite shy when she is with
8. .She is afraid of 9. ,too.But she is
10. about going to China!
classical
tennis
sad
bit
strangers
excited
flying
英语
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三、听课本P4 Activity 2 课文,然后根据思维导图中的提示口头复述课文。
英语
◆ 夯实基础 ◆
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一、单词拼写。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
1.We are (自豪的) of our great country because it’s getting stronger and stronger.
2.My new classmate is (标致的) and quiet.
3.Miss Lin isn’t here right now.Can I take a (口信) for her
4.I bought a pair of (牛仔裤) yesterday.
5.Jenny has lots of (爱好) like dancing and swimming.
proud
pretty
message
jeans
hobbies
英语
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二、单项填空。
( )1.If someone comes to see me,ask them to leave a .
A.notice B.message
C.news D.information
( )2.He always gets when giving a speech.
A.nervous B.nervously
C.relaxing D.relax
B
A
英语
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( )3.My brother was about the news.
A.exciting;exciting
B.excited;excited
C.exciting;excited
D.excited;exciting
( )4.You should tell others their faults the right way.
A.on B.at C.in D.with
( )5.He spends lots of time classical music.
A.playing B.play
C.to play D.plays
D
C
A
英语
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三、完成句子。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,补充完整句子,每空填一词。
1.我们国家变得越来越强大了,我为她感到自豪。
Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I .
her.
2.多谢你帮助我学数学。
me with my maths.
am
proud
of
Thanks
for
helping
英语
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3.你害怕一个人在黑夜里行走吗
you alone in the dark
4.我妹妹几乎什么都擅长。
My sister nearly everything.
5.我有一个新笔友。我盼望着尽快收到她的来信。
I have a new pen friend.I’m looking forward to her as soon as possible.
Are
afraid
of
going/walking
is
good
at
hearing
from
英语
◆ 能力提升 ◆
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一、语法选择。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The film Hi,Mom has already been a huge success in its own country.The film was directed 1 Jia Ling.
( )1.A.by B.to C.with
A
1.A 解析:句意:这部电影是贾玲导演的。by“由;被”,符合语境,故选A。
英语
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In 2 movie,the protagonist(主人公),a high school student Jia Xiaoling,and her mother,Li Huanying,are hit by a truck and the mother is injured(受伤).While in the hospital,Jia mysteriously
(神奇地) travels to 1981 3 Li was in her 20s.They quickly become close 4 .
( )2.A.a B.an C.the
( )3.A.but B.when C.if
( )4.A.friend B.friends’ C.friends
C
B
C
英语
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2.C 解析:此处特指《你好,李焕英》这部电影,应用定冠词the,故选C。
3.B 解析:分析句子可知设空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作状语,先行词为1981,故选B。
英语
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Jia wants to make Li happy by 5 her the first worker in the factory to be able to buy a television and also wants 6 her mum win a big volleyball match.The daughter’s own fate is endangered as she encourages(鼓励) 7 mother to marry the son of the factory’s manager instead of Jia’s father.
( )5.A.makes B.making C.make
( )6.A.help B.helping C.to help
( )7.A.she B.her C.hers
B
C
B
英语
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5.B 解析:by为介词,其后接动词时用动词 ing形式,故选B。
6.C 解析:want to do是固定用法,故选C。
7.B 解析:名词“mother”前用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选B。
英语
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But her plans repeatedly fail.While drunk,Jia says she 8 disappointed for not being able to make big money and make her mother proud.But Li says her
9 desire(愿望) is that her future daughter would be “ 10 and happy”.
( )8.A.feels B.felt C.is feeling
( )9.A.great B.greater C.greatest
( )10.A.health B.healthy C.healthily
A
C
B
英语
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8.A 解析:由空前“Jia says”可知此空用一般现在时,故选A。
9.C 解析:由句意及语境可知greatest符合题意,故选C。
10.B 解析:结合空前的be和空后的and happy可知此处应填形容词,表示“健康的”,故选B。
英语
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二、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
write I get my good although than
really letter present few little
In 1990,when I was nine years old,I wanted to find a pen friend very much.I found Ashley’s address in a magazine,and decided to
1. to her.
write
英语
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write I get my good although than
really letter present few little
I sent off my letter with a little hope.Very quickly,I 2. her letter.To 3. surprise,Ashley was only one month older 4. me.
I learned some new expressions from her,I 5. liked this new friend.
Letter after letter,year after year,Ashley and I continued to write to each other.When I received a 6. and I’d write back right away.We would send each other birthday and Christmas 7. .
got
my
than
really
letter
presents
英语
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Eight years later,my parents decided it was time for me to meet this friend.They drove me down to Mississippi for a 8. days. We had a 9. time together.We did the things that teenage girls love to do.
Twenty five years after the first letter,Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship.10. we don’t write letters now,we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.
write I get my good although than
really letter present few little
few
good
Although
英语
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三、回答问题。
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
When I was young,I had an “enemy(敌人)”.I was 12 years old when I first met the girl.She liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Sometimes she said I was thin and lazy.Sometimes she said I wasn’t a good student.Sometimes she said I talked too much.I was very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
英语
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He listened to me quietly,and then he asked,“Are her words true or not Mary,do you know what you’re really like Go and make a list of everything she said and find the points that are true.”
I did as he told me and I was so surprised because half of the girl’s words were true.
I took the list to my dad.He said,“It makes you know about yourself better.”When something people say about you is true,it will be helpful to you.Listen to them,but remember to do what you think is right.
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Many years have passed and the situation often appears in my mind.In our lives we often meet with some trouble and we often go to ask someone for advice.Some advice will help us a lot in our lives!
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1.How old was Mary when she first met the girl
12./Twelve./She was 12/twelve years old.
2.How did Mary feel when she heard the girl’s words
Very angry./She felt very angry.
3.Who asked Mary to make a list
Her father./Her father asked her to make a list.
4.Why was Mary so surprised
Because half of the girl’s words were true.
5.What do people often meet with in their lives
They often meet with some trouble in their lives./Some trouble.
谢谢观看
外研社版 八年级英语下册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
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Unit 3
Language in use
外研社版 八年级英语下册
语法专练
综合演练
00
01
CONTANTS
目 录
英语
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◆语法专练◆
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
feel, smell, look, sound, taste
1.My mother tired after a day’s work last night.
2.—Why does Betty make faces
—I’m afraid the orange too sour.
3.This song is popular,but I think it a little noisy.
4.The dog came the meat but it bad.
5.Her mother worried.What happened to her
felt
tastes
sounds
to smell/taste
smelt/tasted
looks
英语
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二、语法巩固。
( )1.—Dinner is ready.Help yourself!
—Wow!It delicious.You are really good at cooking.
A.looks B.sounds
C.tastes D.feels
( )2.Oh,it so nice.What beautiful music it is!
A.smells B.sounds
C.tastes D.looks
C
B
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( )3.Mark happy,because he lost his bike.
A.looks B.not look
C.doesn’t look D.looks like
( )4.—Shall we go on a picnic this weekend
—That sounds .I can’t wait to go.
A.great B.well
C.hardly D.terrible
C
A
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( )5.In class,you should keep and listen .
A.quiet;quietly B.quietly;quiet
C.quietly;quietly D.quiet;quiet
( )6.The T shirt looks and sells .
A.well;well B.good;nice
C.nice;good D.nice;well
A
D
英语
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◆综合演练 ◆
一、语法选择。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Six people 1 in a compartment(车厢) on a train.Five of them
2 quiet and polite,but 3 was a rude(粗鲁的) young man.He caused a lot of 4 to the other passengers.
( )1.A.are travelling B.were travelling C.will travel
( )2.A.are B.was C.were
( )3.A.six B.sixth C.the sixth
( )4.A.trouble B.troubles C.trouble’s
B
C
C
A
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1.B 解析:根据全文可知事情发生在过去,所以用过去进行时,故选B。
2.C 解析:“five of them”是复数,且根据全文可知事情发生在过去,故选C。
3.C 解析:根据上下文可知一共有六个人,前面五个人安静礼貌,那就只剩下第六个人,故用序数词,其结构为“the+序数词”,故选C。
4.A 解析:根据上下文可知第六个粗鲁的年轻人为其他乘客制造了很多麻烦。a lot of后接名词,且trouble(麻烦)是不可数名词,故选A。
英语
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At last this young man got out at a station 5 his two heavy bags.None(没有一人) of the other people helped him,but one of
6 waited until(直到……才) the rude young man was very far away and then opened the window and shouted to him,“You left something behind in the train!”Then he closed the window again.
( )5.A.with B.in C.on
( )6.A.they B.their C.them
A
C
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5.A 解析:由句意“最后,这位年轻人在一个车站带着两个沉重的包下了车”可知,此处表示“伴随”,故用with,故选A。
6.C 解析:介词of后接宾格,故选C。
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7 young man turned around and hurried back with his two bags.He was very tired 8 he arrived,but he shouted through the window,“What did I leave behind ”
As the train began 9 again,the passenger who had called him back opened the window and said,“A very 10 impression(印象)!”
( )7.A.A B.The C.An
( )8.A.when B.if C.because
( )9.A.move B.moves C.to move
( )10.A.bad B.worse C.worst
B
A
C
A
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7.B 解析:根据文意可知此处是指上文中提到的粗鲁男人,表示特指用the,故选B。
8.A
9.C 解析:begin to do为固定用法,故选C。
10.A 解析:根据全文可知粗鲁男人给大家留下了不好的印象,此句没有比较之意,故用原级,故选A。
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二、完形填空。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was in middle school,I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my 1 Daisy to my home.I noticed that all my family members seemed to 2 Daisy better than me.
( )1.A.daughter B.son C.friend D.uncle
( )2.A.like B.know C.understand D.learn
C
A
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1.C 解析:考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,Daisy不是我的家庭成员,是朋友,故选C。
2.A 解析:考查动词辨析。这里指比起我,家人似乎更喜欢Daisy,用like...better表示“更喜欢……”,故选A。
英语
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I felt very 3 .I even thought they didn’t love me.I wondered whether(是否) they would miss me if I died some day.So I told my mum,“Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”
My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl,but nobody could replace(代替) me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role.She made me realize that even if I made 4 ,I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.
( )3.A.lucky B.sad C.bored D.glad
( )4.A.mistakes B.faces C.wishes D.friends
B
A
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3.B 解析:考查形容词辨析。因为感觉家人好像更喜欢Daisy,所以作者感觉很难过。用sad表示“难过的”,故选B。
4.A 解析:考查名词辨析。句意:她使我意识到即使我犯了错,我也是家里深受喜爱,不可被替代的一员。make mistakes意为“犯错”,故选A。
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From then on,I tried to 5 who I was and what made me special.I 6 myself in a new way.Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life,and I was happy about who I 7 was.I came to feel much 8 as I knew that no one could ever replace me.
( )5.A.give out B.find out C.look for D.work out
( )6.A.look after B.ask for C.put away D.look at
( )7.A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.almost
( )8.A.better B.worse C.faster D.angrier
B
D
C
A
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5.B 解析:句意:从那时起,我努力弄清楚自己是谁,明白是什么让我如此特别。find out“搞清楚;弄明白”,故选B。
6.D 解析:句意:我用一种新的方式看待我自己。由句意可知look at符合,故选D。
7.C 解析:考查副词辨析。句意:然后我开始积极面对生活,对于真实的自己感到高兴。用副词really做状语,故选C。
8.A 解析:由语境可知better符合题意,故选A。
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Each of us holds a 9 place in the world.You are special,no matter what others say or what you may think.So 10 that you will be replaced.You can’t be.
( )9.A.happy B.bad C.special D.lovely
( )10.A.forget B.worry C.consider D.think
C
A
10.A 解析:考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,这里指“忘掉你会被代替的事情吧。”用动词forget表示“忘记”,故选A。
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三、阅读理解。
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Q:Sadly,I don’t know what to do during the break because all my friends are playing football.I don’t want to play football,so I stand alone and do nothing.What should I do
—Alex Rider,13,Bloomfield,NJ.
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A:When I was 10,my classmates liked to play football during the break.It was too difficult for me.So I often stood alone like you.One day,my teacher,Susie,asked me,“What do you want to do ”I had no answer.But suddenly,it came to me:chess!I asked some friends,and they were happy to join me.So you can also think of what you want
to do.I believe you will have fun.You can also try joining your classmates.
—Philip Galanos,14
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A:In fact,I didn’t like the break in primary school.I didn’t like playing football,either.So, like you,I spent many days standing alone.I learned that reading a book was the best way to pass the time.It takes you out of your world and into another.Or you can try to make new friends and talk with them.No matter what you do,don’t waste(浪费) your time.
—Johnny Hayes,15
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( )1.Who is asking for advice
A.Alex Rider. B.Johnny Hayes.
C.Susie. D.Philip Galanos.
( )2.What is one of Philip’s suggestions
A.Reading a book.
B.Talking to a teacher.
C.Doing what you want to do.
D.Standing without doing anything.
A
C
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( )3.Why do Philip and Johnny talk about football at their schools
A.To show they were good at football.
B.To ask Alex to make use of the new game.
C.To show they had the same experiences before.
D.To ask Alex to make himself happy with a new game.
( )4.Where is the passage most probably from
A.A science book.
B.A travel guide.
C.A sports magazine.
D.A school website.
C
D
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( )5.What can we learn from the passage
A.Johnny Hayes is younger than Alex Rider.
B.Philip Galanos used to like playing football.
C.Johnny Hayes thinks books can take you into another world.
D.Philip Galanos doesn’t think Alex should join his classmates.
C
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B
With the development of science and technology,more and more changes have appeard in our society and lives.If you look closely, you’ll find that our world is getting smarter all the time.A smart home is controlled by a group of connected devices(设备).These devices work together to control things like security(安全),temperature and entertainment(娱乐).
英语
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The smart security system makes it easier to see each other and communicate through home cameras from anywhere.Have you ever locked your keys inside your home Not a problem!The smart security system can lock or unlock the front door without a key.
When it’s cold outside,most people want their homes to be warm. A smart temperature controller will remember what time people arrive home every day and make sure it’s nice and warm when they walk in.
英语
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Smart speakers also make homes smarter.They listen for a special word or phrase and then follow the order that is given to them.A smart speaker might respond to “Please play my favourite music”or “Remind me to finish my homework later.”
Living in a smart home sounds cool,doesn’t it As time goes on, we’re sure to find more ways to make our homes smarter!
英语
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( )6.What is making our world become smarter and smarter
A.The smart home.
B.Communication.
C.The smart speaker.
D.Science and technology.
( )7.How many smart home devices are mentioned
A.Three. B.Four.
C.Five. D.Six.
D
A
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( )8.What can the smart security system do
A.It can keep people’s homes warm enough.
B.It can follow orders given to it.
C.It can lock or unlock the front door without a key.
D.It can remember what time people arrive home every day.
( )9.What can we know from the text
A.Our homes will become smarter in the future.
B.A smart speaker cannot respond to our orders.
C.We cannot see each other or communicate through home cameras.
D.A smart temperature controller can listen for a special word or phrase.
C
A
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( )10.What is the correct structure(结构) of the text
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,...)
B
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C
配对阅读 左栏是五位同学遇到的心理困扰,右栏是七条心理专家的回复。请针对左栏每位同学的困扰选择相对应的回复。
英语
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( )11. Whatever I do,I always think about if other people will like it. How can I stop worrying about what they think A.You’d better tell your mum the truth and explain why you failed the test.Ask her if she can help you study in the future,so you’ll do better on your tests and also have time for the soccer you love.
B.Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think.The more you think about it,the worse you will feel. Always act strongly and confidently.Even if you are a little unsure of something,don’t doubt your abilities to do things right.Just relax.
B
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( )12.My dream is to be a member of the Olympic team for gymnastics.My dad thinks I start too late and I’ll never be able to make it.He puts me down,but I want his support.What should I do C.You should tell him about your dream and that if you work really hard,it might come true even though you start late.The sooner you tell your dad how you feel,the sooner you will be able to make your dream come true.
D.You should take more exercise to prepare
for the Olympic team.You can make a plan for your everyday exercise.If you keep on doing exercise,you will make your dream come true one day.
C
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( )13. What should I do when I fail a test I’m afraid to tell my mum because she might get mad at me and doesn’t allow me to play soccer.Soccer is my favourite sport. E.Nobody knows you at your new school.You have nothing to lose,so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself.You can ask that person about your teacher or the other kids in your class to break the ice.Good luck!
F.I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say,because they have more experience than you,and their suggestions are good for you.
G.You can make a speech in front of a mirror every day,and it will make you become more confident to
give a speech one day.
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( )13.What should I do when I fail a test I’m afraid to tell my mum because she might get mad at me and doesn’t allow me to play soccer.Soccer is my favourite sport. A.You’d better tell your mum the truth and explain why you failed the test.Ask her if she can help you study in the future,so you’ll do better on your tests and also have time for the soccer you love.
B.Just be yourself and try not to care about what others think.The more you think about it,the worse you will feel.Always act strongly and confidently. Even if you are a little unsure of something,don’t doubt your abilities to do things right.Just relax.
A
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( )14.I just moved to a new place and I’m kind of shy,so how do I make new friends ( )15.I have some difficulty in communicating with my parents.We have totally different ideas on many things. E.Nobody knows you at your new school.You have nothing to lose,so gather up all your courage and go over to someone who looks friendly and introduce yourself.You can ask that person about your teacher or the other kids in your class to break the ice.Good luck!
F.I think you should be patient to listen to what your parents say,because they have more experience than you,and their suggestions are good for you.
E
F
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四、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
friend make here nervous in play
others them because interested book an
My name is Jane.I am a fourteen year old American girl.I
am studying in Grade 8 in our school.I want to 1. some Chinese friends.2. is some information about myself.
make
Here
英语
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friend make here nervous in play
others them because interested book an
I am tall and thin.I have short fair hair and two big eyes.I like
3. baseball and I am on our school baseball team.I am good at singing and swimming.And one important thing is that I
am kind to 4. .I like to help others and enjoy talking with
5. .I am popular in my class 6. I often tell stories and jokes to my classmates.They all think I am very funny.
playing
others
them
because
英语
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friend make here nervous in play
others them because interested book an
I’m 7. in computer,science and art.I often do well
8. English and maths.But I’m bad at Chinese.I can speak a little Chinese.I always feel 9. when I speak Chinese and often make mistakes.So I hope to make some Chinese 10. to help me with my Chinese.
interested
in
nervous
friends
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五、读写综合。
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Hi,my name is Kate.I’m very happy today because I make a new friend at school.She is also my new deskmate.Her name is Mary.We have the same hobby—swimming.Do you want to know what she looks like
英语
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Look!This is a photo of her.She has a round face.Her nose and mouth are big.And she has long curly hair.The colour of it is golden.
It looks very beautiful.In the photo,she wears a red skirt.White is her favourite colour.She also wears a hat.She is spending her summer holidays on the beach.
Mary can remember new English words quickly.But it often takes me a long time.She lives in a tall building in our city.It’s a little far from our school.She goes to school by bus every day.
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1.What’s Mary’s hobby
Her hobby is swimming./Swimming.
2.What’s Mary’s favourite colour,red or white
White.
3.Where is Mary spending her summer holidays
She is spending her summer holidays on the beach./On the beach.
4.How does Mary go to school
She goes to school by bus./By bus.
5.What’s the relationship(关系) between Kate and Mary
They are friends.
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B.书面表达。
Betty是一名来自美国的交换生。这学期她在你们班学习。因为你们有相同的兴趣爱好,所以你们很快成为好朋友。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示,以“My Good Friend Betty”为题写一篇短文,介绍一下她的有关情况。
英语
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注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出,不计入总词数。
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My Good Friend Betty
I’m happy this term because I make a new friend.Her name is Betty and she comes from America.She is fourteen years old. She is not tall and a little thin.She has beautiful fair hair.She often wears glasses in class.She is smart and friendly.
We’re in the same class.We have the same hobbies.We like playing volleyball and basketball very much. So we become good friends soon.She is also good at drawing,so she wants to join the
art club.
Betty is very nice.I like her very much.
谢谢观看
外研社版 八年级英语下册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
返回目录
